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Chap014 COMP Final
Chap014 COMP Final
1. A continuous process involves the flow of product material from one section of the process
to another.
True False
2. In a batch process, a set amount of product is received and then some operation is
performed on the product.
True False
3. Distributive control is used when several machines are controlled by one controller.
True False
4. Centralized control involves two or more computers communicating with each other to
accomplish the complete control task.
True False
5. One disadvantage of centralized control is that, if the main controller fails, the whole
process is stopped.
True False
6. Distributive control systems (DCS) use one controller for all the processing tasks.
True False
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Remember
Bloom’s Object: Recognizing
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
11. Signal conditioning involves converting input and output signs into a usable form.
True False
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
12. Trend values of graphic HMI terminals display information on process variables over a
period of time.
True False
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
13. HMI graphic terminal software is used to create and animate objects related to the process
on the screen.
True False
14. An open-loop system is one in which the output of a process affects the input control
signal.
True False
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
16. In a closed-loop control system, the controller receives no information concerning the
status of the process.
True False
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
19. With on/off control, the measured variable will oscillate around the set point.
True False
20. The deadband of a controller is the range above and below the set point that will not
produce a change in the control action.
True False
22. Proportional controllers are designed to eliminate the cycling associated with on/off
control.
True False
23. On/off control permits analog control of the final control element.
True False
24. Time proportioning control varies the ratio of on time to off time.
True False
25. Proportioning action occurs within a proportional band around the set-point.
True False
26. The operation of a proportional controller leads to a process deviation known as offset.
True False
28. Derivative action responds to the magnitude at which the error signal is changing.
True False
29. The feedback input determines the desired operating point for a process.
True False
31. A PID controller reduces the system error to zero faster than any other type of controller.
True False
32. A PID loop is normally tested by making an abrupt change to the setpoint and observing
the controller's response rate.
True False
33. A fuzzy logic PID controller changes the amount of output signal in a mathematically
specified way.
True False
34. PLCs can be fitted with I/O modules that produce PID control, or may have sufficient
mathematical functions that allow PID control to be carried out.
True False
35. PLCs can be used for both linear and rotary motion control applications.
True False
37. Two types of communications links found in PLC systems are point-to-point and
network.
True False
38. PLC networks are not allowed to communicate via wireless radio wave systems.
True False
39. A network node is a device that amplifies a signal to its original strength.
True False
43. Bus topology is a network configuration in which all stations are connected in series.
True False
45. Network topology defines how data are arranged and coded for transmission on a
network.
True False
47. The access method refers to the manner in which a PLC accesses a bus network to
transmit information.
True False
48. In a token passing based network, a node can transmit data on the network at all times.
True False
49. Ethernet networks use a collision detection based access control scheme.
True False
50. In master/salve polling protocol network direct communications among slaves is possible.
True False
51. Peer-to-peer networks use the token passing media access method.
True False
53. Full -duplex transmission allows the transmission of data in both directions
simultaneously.
True False
57. The field devices connected to a DeviceNet network contain intelligence in the form of a
microprocessor.
True False
58. ControlNet is an open high speed network that is highly deterministic and repeatable.
True False
59. EtherNet/IP is an open communications network based on the same protocol that is used
with DeviceNet and ControlNet.
True False
60. Bandwidth refers to the data rate of a network expressed in terms of bits per second.
True False
62. A SCADA system usually refers to a system that coordinates, but does not control
processes in real time.
True False
64. Assume two ingredients are added together, processed, and then stored. This would be an
example of a(an):
A. batch process.
B. continuous process.
C. individual product-producing process.
D. discrete product-producing process.
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the function of the major components of a process control system
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Control Systems
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
71. A closed loop control system measures the ____ output of the process compares it to the
____ output.
A. actual, desired
B. no-load, full-load
C. operating, non-operating
D. final, initial
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
75. Which of these controller types provides the fastest response to a system error?
A. PID
B. On/off
C. Proportional plus integral
D. Proportional plus derivative
83. The function of the servo drive as part of a PLC motion control system is to:
A. provide power to the servo motors.
B. translate signals from the motion module into motor drive commands.
C. monitor the servo motor's position and velocity.
D. all of these.
87. The fundamental job of a Local Area Network (LAN) is to provide ____ between
devices.
A. communication
B. connections
C. isolation
D. protection
A. Bus
B. Star
C. Tree
D. Ring
A. Bus
B. Star
C. Tree
D. Ring
93. Network ____ defines how data is arranged and coded for transmission on a network.
A. devices
B. medium
C. protocol
D. functions
94. Communications among different PLC architectures and protocols is made possible by the
use of:
A. rectifiers
B. repeaters
C. gateways
D. hubs
95. In a token passing network access control scheme a node can transmit data on the
network
A. at all times.
B. only when it has possession of a token.
C. only at the end of a scan cycle.
D. only at the start of a scan cycle.
96. In a collision detection network access control scheme a node transmits data on the
network:
A. at all times.
B. when other nodes are sending messages on the network.
C. at preset timed intervals.
D. if there are no other messages on the network.
97. The network access control scheme used in the master/salve protocol shown is known as:
A. polling
B. collision detection
C. token passing
D. analog detection
A. DC
B. serial
C. output
D. positive
103. The illustration shows the implementation of ___ type communication connections.
A. serial
B. parallel
C. analog
D. digital
*There is no Figure shown with this question. Figure 14-38 DeviceNet system needs to be
here. Page 323 of draft manuscript* Editors comment
A. I/O modules.
B. the processor module.
C. the chassis power supply module.
D. all of these.
114.The SERCOS standard does not make it possible to use field devices
from various manufacturers. (True/False)
117. A closed-loop control system can't sense changes, nor compensate for them.
(True/False)
Learning Objective: Explain the functions of the elements of a closed-loop control systems
Bloom’s Verb: Understand
Bloom’s Object: Interpreting
Topic: Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Chapter: 14 Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA
Sub-Topic: Closed Loop Control
Section: 14.02 Structure of Control Systems
Units: N/A
Difficulty: Easy
120.In the star topology, each node is connected via a point-to-point link to a
central node, or hub. (True/False)
1. (p. 292) A continuous process involves the flow of product material from one section of the
process to another.
TRUE
PTS: 1
2. (p. 292) In a batch process, a set amount of product is received and then some operation is
performed on the product.
TRUE
PTS: 1
3. (p. 293) Distributive control is used when several machines are controlled by one controller.
FALSE
PTS: 1
4. (p. 293) Centralized control involves two or more computers communicating with each other
to accomplish the complete control task.
FALSE
PTS: 1
5. (p. 293) One disadvantage of centralized control is that, if the main controller fails, the whole
process is stopped.
TRUE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
6. (p. 293) Distributive control systems (DCS) use one controller for all the processing tasks.
FALSE
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
11. (p. 294) Signal conditioning involves converting input and output signs into a usable form.
TRUE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
12. (p. 295) Trend values of graphic HMI terminals display information on process variables
over a period of time.
TRUE
PTS: 1
13. (p. 295) HMI graphic terminal software is used to create and animate objects related to the
process on the screen.
TRUE
PTS: 1
14. (p. 295) An open-loop system is one in which the output of a process affects the input control
signal.
FALSE
PTS: 1
15. (p. 294) Sensors convert physical information into electric signals.
TRUE
PTS: 1
16. (p. 295) In a closed-loop control system, the controller receives no information concerning
the status of the process.
FALSE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
19. (p. 297) With on/off control, the measured variable will oscillate around the set point.
TRUE
PTS: 1
20. (p. 297) The deadband of a controller is the range above and below the set point that will not
produce a change in the control action.
TRUE
PTS: 1
21. (p. 297) Deadband is used in controllers to prevent repeated activation-deactivation cycles.
TRUE
PTS: 1
22. (p. 297) Proportional controllers are designed to eliminate the cycling associated with on/off
control.
TRUE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
23. (p. 297) On/off control permits analog control of the final control element.
FALSE
PTS: 1
24. (p. 298) Time proportioning control varies the ratio of on time to off time.
TRUE
PTS: 1
25. (p. 298) Proportioning action occurs within a proportional band around the set-point.
TRUE
PTS: 1
26. (p. 298) The operation of a proportional controller leads to a process deviation known as
offset.
TRUE
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
28. (p. 299) Derivative action responds to the magnitude at which the error signal is changing.
FALSE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
29. (p. 295) The feedback input determines the desired operating point for a process.
FALSE
PTS: 1
30. (p. 300) A PID controller must be factory-tuned to each process being controlled.
FALSE
PTS: 1
31. (p. 299) A PID controller reduces the system error to zero faster than any other type of
controller.
TRUE
PTS: 1
32. (p. 300) A PID loop is normally tested by making an abrupt change to the setpoint and
observing the controller's response rate.
TRUE
PTS: 1
33. (p. 301) A fuzzy logic PID controller changes the amount of output signal in a
mathematically specified way.
FALSE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
34. (p. 300) PLCs can be fitted with I/O modules that produce PID control, or may have
sufficient mathematical functions that allow PID control to be carried out.
TRUE
PTS: 1
35. (p. 301) PLCs can be used for both linear and rotary motion control applications.
TRUE
PTS: 1
36. (p. 302) A robot arm is basically a series of mechanical links driven by solenoids.
FALSE
PTS: 1
37. (p. 303) Two types of communications links found in PLC systems are point-to-point and
network.
TRUE
PTS: 1
38. (p. 303-304) PLC networks are not allowed to communicate via wireless radio wave systems.
FALSE
PTS: 1
39. (p. 304) A network node is a device that amplifies a signal to its original strength.
FALSE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
41. (p. 305) Network protocol refers to the physical layout of devices on a network.
FALSE
PTS: 1
42. (p. 304) A network switch or hub is required for network star topology.
TRUE
PTS: 1
43. (p. 305) Bus topology is a network configuration in which all stations are connected in
series.
FALSE
PTS: 1
44. (p. 305) Device bus networks interface with devices such as pushbuttons.
TRUE
PTS: 1
45. (p. 305) Network topology defines how data are arranged and coded for transmission on a
network.
FALSE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
46. (p. 306) Gateways make communication possible between different protocols.
TRUE
PTS: 1
47. (p. 306) The access method refers to the manner in which a PLC accesses a bus network to
transmit information.
TRUE
PTS: 1
48. (p. 306) In a token passing based network, a node can transmit data on the network at all
times.
FALSE
PTS: 1
49. (p. 306) Ethernet networks use a collision detection based access control scheme.
TRUE
PTS: 1
50. (p. 306) In master/salve polling protocol network direct communications among slaves is
possible.
FALSE
PTS: 1
51. (p. 307) Peer-to-peer networks use the token passing media access method.
TRUE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
52. (p. 307) In serial transmission data is transferred one bit at a time.
TRUE
PTS: 1
53. (p. 308) Full -duplex transmission allows the transmission of data in both directions
simultaneously.
TRUE
PTS: 1
54. (p. 307) The Allen-Bradley data highway network is an open communications network.
FALSE
PTS: 1
55. (p. 308) Serial transmission is recommended for distances of over 50 feet.
FALSE
PTS: 1
56. (p. 308) DeviceNet is a proprietary high speed device level network.
FALSE
PTS: 1
57. (p. 309) The field devices connected to a DeviceNet network contain intelligence in the form
of a microprocessor.
TRUE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
58. (p. 311) ControlNet is an open high speed network that is highly deterministic and
repeatable.
TRUE
PTS: 1
59. (p. 311) EtherNet/IP is an open communications network based on the same protocol that is
used with DeviceNet and ControlNet.
TRUE
PTS: 1
60. (p. 311) Bandwidth refers to the data rate of a network expressed in terms of bits per second.
TRUE
PTS: 1
61. (p. 311-312) Both Modbus and Fieldbus are serial communication protocols.
TRUE
PTS: 1
62. (p. 313) A SCADA system usually refers to a system that coordinates, but does not control
processes in real time.
TRUE
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
64. (p. 292) Assume two ingredients are added together, processed, and then stored. This would
be an example of a(an):
A. batch process.
B. continuous process.
C. individual product-producing process.
D. discrete product-producing process.
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
68. (p. 294) Which of the following devices could be classified as a sensor?
A. Thermistor
B. Relay
C. Solenoid
D. All of these
PTS: 1
69. (p. 294) Which of the following devices could be classified as an actuator?
A. Control valve
B. Electric brake
C. Servo motor
D. All of these
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
71. (p. 295) A closed loop control system measures the ____ output of the process compares it to
the ____ output.
A. actual, desired
B. no-load, full-load
C. operating, non-operating
D. final, initial
PTS: 1
72. (p. 295) The set point for a control system refers to:
A. the input that determines the operating point for the process.
B. a process variable that is monitored continually.
C. a process error that is uncontrolled.
D. all of these.
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
74. (p. 299) The error signal in a closed-loop control system is:
A. always a positive value.
B. always a negative value.
C. the difference between the set point and feedback signal.
D. the sum of the set point and feedback signal.
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
75. (p. 299) Which of these controller types provides the fastest response to a system error?
A. PID
B. On/off
C. Proportional plus integral
D. Proportional plus derivative
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
82. (p. 301-302) Each motor of a PLC motion control system is referred to as:
A. an axis of motion.
B. a synchronous motor.
C. stepper motor.
D. a control component.
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
83. (p. 302) The function of the servo drive as part of a PLC motion control system is to:
A. provide power to the servo motors.
B. translate signals from the motion module into motor drive commands.
C. monitor the servo motor's position and velocity.
D. all of these.
PTS: 1
84. (p. 303) Each axis of an industrial robot arm is controlled by:
A. an open-loop servo motor system.
B. a closed-loop servo motor system.
C. an on/off controller.
D. a PID controller.
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
87. (p. 303) The fundamental job of a Local Area Network (LAN) is to provide ____ between
devices.
A. communication
B. connections
C. isolation
D. protection
PTS: 1
88. (p. 303) The transmission medium used in data communications is:
A. coaxial cable.
B. twisted pair.
C. fiber optics.
D. all of these.
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
90. (p. 304) Network ____ is refers to the physical layout of devices on a network.
A. topology
B. functionality
C. reliability
D. all of these
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
91. (p. 305) The type of network connection topology shown is:
A. Bus
B. Star
C. Tree
D. Ring
PTS: 1
92. (p. 304) The type of network connection topology shown is:
A. Bus
B. Star
C. Tree
D. Ring
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
93. (p. 305) Network ____ defines how data is arranged and coded for transmission on a
network.
A. devices
B. medium
C. protocol
D. functions
PTS: 1
94. (p. 306) Communications among different PLC architectures and protocols is made possible
by the use of:
A. rectifiers
B. repeaters
C. gateways
D. hubs
PTS: 1
95. (p. 306) In a token passing network access control scheme a node can transmit data on the
network
A. at all times.
B. only when it has possession of a token.
C. only at the end of a scan cycle.
D. only at the start of a scan cycle.
PTS: 1
96. (p. 306) In a collision detection network access control scheme a node transmits data on the
network:
A. at all times.
B. when other nodes are sending messages on the network.
C. at preset timed intervals.
D. if there are no other messages on the network.
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
97. (p. 306) The network access control scheme used in the master/salve protocol shown is
known as:
A. polling
B. collision detection
C. token passing
D. analog detection
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
99. (p. 307) The two methods of transmitting PLC digital data are:
A. AC and DC.
B. serial and parallel.
C. input and output.
D. negative and positive.
PTS: 1
100. (p. 307) The illustration shown is an example of ____ data transmission.
A. DC
B. serial
C. output
D. positive
PTS: 1
101. (p. 308) Which communication system allows communications simultaneously in both
directions?
A. Direct
B. Indirect
C. Full-duplex
D. Half-duplex
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
103. (p. 308) The illustration shows the implementation of ___ type communication connections.
A. serial
B. parallel
C. analog
D. digital
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
106. (p. 309) The DeviceNet scanner shown is used instead of:
A. I/O modules.
B. the processor module.
C. the chassis power supply module.
D. all of these.
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
PTS: 1
Chapter 014 - Process Control, Network Systems and SCADA Key
112. (p. 314) For the SCADA system shown, the host computer:
PTS: 1
114.The SERCOS standard does not make it possible to use field devices
from various manufacturers. (True/False)
Answer - False
117.An closed-loop control system can't sense changes, nor compensate for
them. (True/False)
Answer - False
120.In the star topology, each node is connected via a point-to-point link to a
central node, or hub. (True/False)
Answer - True