DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING FOR TWO COLUMNS

PROJECT NAME :  AAI ‐ Patna Date:

FOOTING  DESIGNATION : CF1 27‐09‐2018

Reactions: X
Column # 1 Column # 2  Mx
Node No 79 84 Mz
Load Case DL+LL+EQX DL+LL+EQX Z
P 300.00 240.00
Mx ‐30.00 ‐20.00
Mz ‐60.00 ‐40.00 0.4 0.4

1.2 m
Col Size 0.40 x 0.40 0.40 x 0.40 0.4 C1 C2 0.4
Dist. b/w Col. 2.20 2.2 m

Material Properties: 3.75 m
Grade of concrete = 25 N/mm² Plan
Grade of steel = 500 N/mm²
Net bearing capacity = 220 N/mm²
Design load factor = 1.5
Increment in SBC under EQ loading = 1.25

Proportioning of Footing:
Total axial loads P = 540.0 kN
Total moment Mx = ‐50.0 kN.m
Total moment Mz = ‐100.0 kN.m
Area of footing required = 2.70 m² 140.0 175.6 211.1
CG of the lods = 0.98 m
Provided CG  = 0.98 m 0.978 m

155.6
84.4

Minimun length of footing = 3.14 m C1 C2
Minimun width of footing = 0.70 m 2.2 m

Provided length of footing = 3.75 m 28.9 64.44 100.0

Provided width footing = 1.20 m
Provided area of footing (Ap) = 4.5 m² OK 300.0 240.0

Pressure Calculations: Safe
Maximum base pressure = 211.11 kN/m² Safe
Minnimum base pressure = 28.89 kN/m²
Uniform pressure due to axial load = 120.00 kN/m² A 3.75 m B
112.2
118.0

132.5

147.0

153.9
155.6
84.4
90.7

97.7

Pressure along length at A = 84.44 kN/m²

Pressure along length at B = 155.56 kN/m²
Pressure along width = 64.444 kN/m² Base Pressure
Pressure along width = 175.556 kN/m²
x = 1.768
Moment & Shear Calculations: (Longitudinal Direction) 43.7 93.8
Cantilever along length (LHS) = 0.6972 m
Cantilever along length (RHS) = 0.4528 m
‐103 ‐20.4
Reaction under column C1 (Ra) = 254.55 kN SFD
Reaction under column C2 (Rb) = 285.45 kN

Shear force at outer face of C1 (Vu1) = 43.7 kN/m 0 52.9 0

Shear force at inner face of C1 (Vu2) = ‐102.6 kN/m 32.4 23.5
Shear force at inner face of C2 (Vu3) = 93.8 kN/m
Shear force at outer face of C2 (Vu4) = ‐20.4 kN/m 0.8972 2.20 0.6528
Point of zero shear force (x) = 1.768 m BMD
 DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING FOR TWO COLUMNS
PROJECT NAME :  AAI ‐ Patna Date:
FOOTING  DESIGNATION : CF1 27‐09‐2018
Bending moment at face of C1 (Mu1) = 32.4 kN.m/m Ra 300.00 Rb 240.00
Bending moment at face of C2 (Mu2) = 23.5 kN.m/m
Maximum hogging moment (Mu3) = 52.9 kN.m/m

Moment & Shear Calculations: (Transverse Direction)
Cantilever along the width = 0.400 m C 1.2 m D
Bending moment along width (Mu4) = 19.6 kN.m/m

101.5

138.5
170.9

175.6
64.4

69.1
Shear force along the width (Vu5) = 13.0 kN/m

Calculation of Required Depth: Base Pressure
Maximum bending moment = 52.9 kN.m/m
Overall depth required due to bending = 250 mm 5.0

Allowable punching stress, ks.τc = 1.25 N/mm² 13.0

Overall depth required due to punching= 250 mm SFD

Provided overall depth = 425 mm 19.6

Effective depth (longitudinal direction) = 365 mm
Effective depth (transverse direction) = 350 mm BMD

Calculation of Reinforcement Oneway Shear Check:

Check
Mu Ku = Required Bar  Provided Vu τv τc
Check
kN.m/m Mu/bd² Pt Ast/m Spacing Dia Spacing Ast/m Pt kN/m N/mm² N/mm²
32.4 0.24 0.12 5.10 150 10 150 5.24 0.14 OK 102.6 0.281 0.282 OK
23.5 0.18 0.12 5.10 150 10 150 5.24 0.14 OK 93.8 0.257 0.282 OK
52.9 0.40 0.12 5.10 150 10 150 5.24 0.14 OK ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
19.6 0.16 0.12 5.10 150 10 150 5.24 0.15 OK 13.0 0.037 0.291 OK

Check for punching shear:
Width of punching area (box) = 0.75 m for C1 & 0.75 m for C2
Width of punching area (boz) = 0.75 m for C1 & 0.75 m for C2
Punching stress under C1 = 0.17 N/mm² Safe
Punching stress under C2 = 0.08 N/mm² Safe

CF1 ‐ 3.75 m x 1.2 m & 425 mm thick