INDEX

No. Chapter Name

1. Quadratic equations
2. Complex Number
3. Angle Measurements and Trigonometric Function
 Quadratic Equations
Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-1)

Objective Question-(Tatva)

8 x 2 +16 x - 51
1. > 3 if x is such that
(2x - 3)( x + 4)
3
(a) x <-4 (b) -3 < x <
2
5
(c) x> (d) All these true
2

2
2. The sum of all real roots of the equation x - 2 + x - 2 - 2 = 0, is
(a) 0 (b) 8
(c) 4 (d) None of these

2
3. The sum of the real roots of the equation x + x -6 = 0 is
(a) 4 (b) 0
(c) -1 (d) None of these

2
4. The product of the real roots of the equation 2 x + 3 - 3 2x + 3 + 2 = 0, is
5 5
(a) (b)
4 2
(c) 5 (d) 2

5. The roots of the equation x 2 - x - 6 = x + 2 are

(a) -2, 1, 4 (b) 0, 2, 4
(c) 0, 1, 4 (d) -2, 2, 4

6. If 9 x 2 + 6 x +1 < (2- x), then

 3 1  3 1
(a) x∈- ,  (b) x ∈ - , 
 2 4  2 4
 3 1 1
(c) x ∈ - ,  (d) x<
 2 4 4

-2 -2
7. If α and β are the roots of ax2 + bc + c = 0 then the value of ( aα + b ) + ( aβ + b ) is equal to
b2 - 2ac c 2 - 2ab
(a) (b)
a2 c 2 a 2 b2
a2 - 2bc
(c) (d) None of these
b2 c 2

1 1
8. If α and β are the roots of 4 x 2 + 3x + 7 = 0, then the value of 3
+ is
α β3
27 63
(a) - (b)
64 16
225
(c) (d) None of these
343

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-1)

9. If α and β are the roots of the equation x 2 + px + p2 + q = 0, then the value of α 2 + αβ + β 2 + q =

(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) q (d) 2q

10. If p, q are the roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 where both p and q are non-zero, then (p, q) =
(a) (1, 2) (b) (1, -2)
(c) (-1, 2) (d) (-1, -2)

11. The product of the roots of the equation mx2 + 6x + (3m - 1) = 0 is -1. Then m is equal to
1
(a) 1 (b)
3
1
(c) -1 (d) -
3

12. If one root of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0 , is reciprocal of the other, then
(a) b = c (b) a = c
(c) a=0 (d) b = 0

13. If the sum of the roots of the equation ax2 + 2x + 3a = 0 is equal to their product, then value of a is
2
(a) - (b) -3
3
1
(c) 4 (d) -
2

14. If the product of the roots of the quadratic equation mx2 - 2x + (2m - 1) = 0 is 3 then the value of m
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) -1 (d) 3

15. If the roots of px2 + qx + 2 = 0 are reciprocals of each other, then

(a) p = 0 (b) p = -2
(c) p=± 2 (d) p = 2

Answer Key

Objective Questions

1. (d) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (d) 6. (a) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (a) 10. (b)
11. (b) 12. (b) 13. (a) 14. (c) 15. (d)

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-2)

1. If the equation (k - 2)x2 - (k - 4) x - 2 = 0 has difference of roots as 3 then the value of k is

3
(a) 1, 3 (b) 3,
2
3 3
(c) 2, (d) ,1
2 2

2. If sin θ and cos θ are the roots of the equation lx 2 + mx + n = 0, then

(a) l 2 - m2 + 2ln = 0 (b) l 2 + m2 + 2ln = 0
(c) l 2 - m2 - 2ln = 0 (d) l 2 + m2 - 2ln = 0

3. The roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 are tan 22°° and tan 23° then
(a) p + q = 1 (b) p + q = -1
(c) p-q=1 (d) p - q = -1

4. If α , β are the roots of the equation x2 - p (x + 1) -c = 0, then ( α +1) ( β +1) =

(a) c (b) c - 1
(c) 1-c (d) None of these

5. If one root of x2 - x - k = 0 be square of the other, then k is equal to

(a) 2± 3 (b) 3 ± 2
(c) 2± 5 (d) 5± 2

6. The number of values of a for which (a2 - 3a + 2) x2 + (a2 - 5a + 6) x + a2 - 4 = 0 is an identity in x, is

(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) 3

7. If p (x + 1)2 + q (x2 - 3x - 2) + x + 1 = 0 be an identity in x, then p, q are

(a) 2, -2 (b) 1, -1
(c) 0, 0 (d) None

8. If the difference between the roots of x2 + ax + b = 0 and x2 + bx + a = 0 is same and a ≠ b, then

(a) a + b + 4 = 0 (b) a + b - 4 = 0
(c) a-b-4=0 (d) a - b + 4 = 0

9. If roots of the equation x2 + ax + 25 = 0 are in the ratio of 2 : 3 then the value of a is

±5 ±25
(a) (b)
6 6
±5
(c) (d) None of these
6

10. If the roots of the equations x2 + 3x + 2 = 0 and x2 - x + λ = 0 are in the same ratio then the value of λ is
given by
2 2
(a) (b)
7 9
9 7
(c) (d)
2 2

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-2)

11. If α , β are roots of Ax2 + Bx + C = 0 and α 2 , β 2 are roots of x2 + px + q = 0, then p is equal to

(a) (B 2
- 2AC ) (b) ( 2AC -B )2

A2 A2

(c) (B 2
- 4AC ) (d) ( 4AC -B )2

A2 A2

12. In a quadratic equation with leading coefficient 1, a student reads the coefficient 16 of x wrongly as 19 and
obtain the roots as -15 and -4. The correct roots are
(a) 6, 10 (b) -6, -10
(c) -7, -9 (d) None of these

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (c) 7. (d) 8. (a) 9. (b) 10. (b)
11. (b) 12. (b)

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-3)

1. If (x2 - 3x + 2) is a factor of px2 + q = 0, then the values of p and q are

(a) -5, 4 (b) 5, 4
(c) 5, -4 (d) -5, -4

2. The roots of the quadratic equation 7x2 - 9x + 2 = 0 are

(a) Rational and different (b) Rational and equal
(c) Irrational and different (d) Imaginary and different

3. The roots of the equation x 2 - 2 2 x + 1 = 0 are

(a) Real and different (b) Imaginary and different
(c) Real and equal (d) Rational and different

4. If l, m, n are real, l ≠ m, then the roots of the equation ( l - m ) x 2 - 5 ( l + m ) x -2 ( l - m ) = 0 are

(a) Real and equal (b) Non real
(c) Real and unequal (d) None of these

5. If a, b, c ∈Q, then roots of the equation (b + c - 2a) x2 + (c + a - 2b) x + (a + b - 2c = 0)

(a) Rational (b) Irrational
(c) Non-real (d) Equal

6. If a + b + c = 0, then the roots of the equation (c2 - ab) x2 - 2 (a2 - bc) x + (b2 - ac) = 0 are
(a) Imaginary (b) Real and equal
(c) Real and unequal (d) None of these

7. If a + b + c = 0, then the roots of the equation (b + c - a)x2 + (c + a - b) x + (a + b - c) = 0 are

(a) Imaginary (b) Real and equal
(c) Real and unequal (d) None of these

8. If a ∈ Z and the equation (x - a) (x - 10) + 1 = 0 has integral roots, then the values of are
(a) 8, 10 (b) 10, 12
(c) 12, 8 (d) None

9. The quadratic equation with rational coefficients whose one root is 2 + 3 is

(a) x2 - 4x + 1 = 0 (b) x2 + 4x + 1 = 0
2
(c) x + 4x - 1 = 0 (d) x2 + 2x + 1 = 0

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (c) 5. (a) 6. (b) 7. (b, c) 8. (c) 9. (a)

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-4)

1. The quadratic equation with real coefficients whose one root is 2 - i 3 is

(a) x2 - 4x + 7 = 0 (b) x2 + 4x - 7 = 0
2
(c) x - 4x - 7 = 0 (d) None of these

2. The equation of the smallest degree with real coefficients having 1 + i as one of the roots is
(a) x2 - x + 1 = 0 (b) x2 - 2x + 2 = 0
2
(c) x + 2x - 2 = 0 (d) x2 + 2x - 2 = 0

3. If the roots of a1 x2 + b1 x + c1 = 0 are α 1 , β 1 and those of a2 x2 + b2 x + c2 = 0 are α 2 , β 2 such that

α 1 , α 2 = β 1 , β 2 = 1, then
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(a) = = (b) = =
a2 b2 c2 c2 b2 a2
(c) a1a2 = b1b2 = c1c2 (d) None of these

4. If the equations x 2 + 2x + 3λ = 0 and 2 x 2 + 3x + 5λ = 0 have a non-zero common root, then λ =

(a) 1 (b) -1
(c) 3 (d) None of these

5. The value of a so that the equations (2a - 5) x2 - 4x - 15 = 0 and (3a - 8) x2 - 5x - 21 = 0 have a common
(a) 4, 8 (b) 3, 6
(c) 1, 2 (d) None of these

6. If the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ( c ≠ 0 ) and x2 + 2x + 3 = 0 have a common root, then a : b : c =

(a) 1 : 2 : 3 (b) 1 : 3 : 4
(c) 2:4:5 (d) None of these

7. If α ≠ β but a2 = 5α - 3 and β 2 = 5β - 3 then the equation whose roots are α / β and β / α is

(a) 3x 2 - 25x + 3= 0 (b) x 2 + 5x - 3 = 0
(c) x 2 - 5x + 3 = 0 (d) 3x2 -19 x + 3 = 0

8. Difference between the corresponding roots of x2 + ax + b = 0 and x2 + bx + a = 0 is same and a ≠ b, then

(a) a + b + 4 = 0 (b) a + b - 4 = 0
(c) a-b-4=0 (d) a - b + 4 = 0

9. Product of real roots of the equation x 2 + x + 9 = 0

(a) Is always positive (b) Is always negative
(c) Dose not exist (d) None of the above

10. If p and q are the roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0, then

(a) p, = 1, q = -2 (b) p = 0, q = 1
(c) p = - 2, q = 0 (d) p = -2, q = 1

11. If a, b, c are distinct real numbers and a2 + b2 + c2 = 1, then ab + bc + ca is

(a) Less than 1 (b) Equal to 1
(c) Greater than 1 (d) Any real no

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-4)

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (a) 6. (a) 7. (d) 8. (a) 9. (c) 10. (a)
11. (a)

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-5)

1. The graph of the quadratic polynomial; y = ax2 + bx + c is as shown in the figure. Then

(a) b2 - 4ac > 0 (b) b<0

(c) a>0 (d) c <0

2. For which of the following graphs of the quadratic expression, y = ax2 + bx + c, then product a b c is negative.

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

3. If x 2 + 2ax + 10 - 3a > 0 for all x ∈R, then

(a) -5 < a < 2 (b) a < -5
(c) a>5 (d) 2<a<5

4. The values of ‘a’ for which (a2 - 1) x2 + 2 (a - 1) x + 2 is positive for any x, are
(a) a≥1 (b) a ≤ 1
(c) a ≥ -3 (d) a < -3 or a ≥ 1

5. The value of a for which the sum of the squares of the roots of the equation x2 - (a - 2) x - a - 1 = 0 assumes
the least value, is
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3

6. If a , b , c ∈R. Both roots of the equation (x - b) (x - c) (x - a) + (x - a) (x - b) = 0 are

(a) Positive (b) Negative
(c) Real (d) Imaginary

7. If a < b < c < d , then roots of (x - a) (x - c) + 2 (x - b) (x - d) = 0 are

(a) Real and equal (b) Real and unequal
(c) Imaginary (d) Rational

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-5)

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (a, b, c, d) 2. (a, b, c, d) 3. (a) 4. (d) 5. (b) 6. (c) 7. (b)

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-6)

Theory Questions

1. If 2x - 7 - 5x2 is maximum at x = a, then a =

2. Find min value of x2 + 2bx + c

3. x2 + 2x + 9
Find range of
x2 + 2x + 9

4.
Find min. value of 2x2 + x - 1

Objective Question-(Tatva)

x2 - 2x + 4
1. If x is real, then takes values in the interval
x2 + 2x + 4
1  1 
(a)  3 ,3 (b)  ,3
3
 1 
(c) ( 3,3) (d)  - ,3
3

x 2 + 14 x + 9
2. If x is real then the value of the expression lies between
x2 + 2x + 3
(a) -3 and 3 (b) -4 and 5
(c) -4 and 4 (d) -5 and 4

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (a) 2. (d)

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-7)

1. The value of k for which the equation 3x2 + 2x (k2 + 1) + k2 - 3k + 2 = 0 has roots of opposite signs, lies in the
interval
(a) ( -∞ ,0 ) (b) ( -∞ ,-1)
 3 
(c) ( 1, 2) (d)  2, 2 

2. The value of a for which the equation 2x2 - 2 (2a + 1) x + a (a - 1) = 0 has roots, α and β such that
α < a < β is
(a) α≥0 (b) α <0
(c) -3 < a < 0 (d) None of these

3. The value of λ for which 2 x 2 -2 ( 2λ +1) x + λ ( λ +1) = 0 may have one root less than λ and other root greater
than λ are given by
(a) 1> λ > 0 (b) -1 < λ < 0
(c) λ≥0 (d) λ > 0 or λ < -1

4. The value of ‘a’ for which the equation x2 - 2 (a - 1) x + (2a + 1) = 0 has both roots positive is
(a) a>0 (b) 0<a<4
(c) a≥ 4 (d) None of these

5. If the equation x2 + 2 (a + 1) x + 9a - 5 = 0 has only negative roots, then

(a) a≤ 6 (b) a ≥ 6
(c) a≤ 0 (d) a ≥ 0

6. The value of k for which both the roots of the equation 4x2 - 20kx + (25k2 + 15k - 66) = 0 are less then 2, lies in
 4 
(a)  5,2  (b) ( 2,0 )

 -4 
(c)  -1,  (d) ( -∞ ,-1)
5

7. If the roots of x2 + x + a = 0 exceed a, then

(a) 2<a<3 (b) a>3
(c) -3 < a < 3 (d) a < -2

8. The range of values of m for which the equation (m - 5) x2 + 2 (m - 10) x + m + 10 = 0 has real roots of the
same sign, is given by
(a) m > 10 (b) -5 < m < 5
(c) m < -10, 5 < m ≤ 6 (d) None of these

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (d) 7. (d) 8. (c)

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-8)

1. The value of a for which one root of the quadratic equation (a2 - 5a + 3) x2 + (3a - 1) x + 2 = 0 is twice as large
as the other, is
-2 1
(a) (b)
3 3
1 2
(c) - (d)
3 3

2. The number of real solution of the equations x 2 - 3 x + 2 = 0 is

(a) 4 (b) 1
(c) 3 (d) 2

3. Let two numbers have arithmetic mean 9 and geometric mean 4. Then these numbers are the roots of the
quadratic equation
(a) x2 + 18x - 16 = 0 (b) x2 - 18x + 16 = 0
2
(c) x + 18x + 16 = 0 (d) x2 - 18x - 16 = 0

4. If (1 - p) is a root of quadratic equation x2 + px + (1 - p) = 0, then its roots are

(a) 0, -1 (b) -1, 1
(c) 0, 1 (d) -1, 2

5. If the roots of the equation x2 - bx + c = 0 be two consecutive integers, than b2 - 4c equals

(a) 3 (b) -2
(c) 1 (d) 2

6. All the values of m for which both roots of the equation x2 - 2mx + m2 - 1 = 0 are greater than -2 but less
than 4, lie in the interval
(a) -2 < m < 0 (b) m > 3
(c) -1 < m < 3 (d) -1 < m < 4

7. The quadratic equations

x2 - 6 x + a = 0
and
x 2 - cx + 6 = 0
Have one root in common. The other roots of the first and second equations are integers in the ratio 4 : 3.
Then the common root is
(a) 2 (b) 1
(c) 4 (d) 3

8. If the roots of the equation bx2 + cx + a = 0 be imaginary, then for all real values of x, the expression
3b2x2 + 6bcx + 2c2 is
(a) Greater than 4ab (b) Less than 4ab
(c) Greater than -4ab (d) Less than -4ab

9. Sachin and Rahul attempted to solve a quadratic equation. Sachin made a mistake in writing down the
constant term and ended up in roots (4, 3). Rahul made a mistake in writing down coefficient of x to get
roots (3, 2). The correct roots of equation are
(a) -4, -3 (b) 6, 1
(c) 4, 3 (d) -6, -1

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-8)

10. The equation esin x -e-sin x -4 = 0 has

(a) Infinite number of real roots (b) No real roots
(c) Exactly one real root (d) Exactly four real roots

1 1
11. Let α and β be the roots of equation px2 + qx + r = 0, p ≠ 0. If p, q, r are in A.P. and + = 4, then the value
α β
of α - β is :
2 13 61
(a) (b)
9 9
2 17 34
(c) (d)
9 9

12. If a ∈R and equation -3 (x - [x])2 + 2 (x - [x]) + a2 = 0 (where [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x) has no
integral solution, then all possible values of a lie in the interval:
(a) ( -∞ , - 2 ) ∪ ( 2, ∞ ) (b) ( -1, 0 ) ∪ ( 0, 1 )
(c) ( 1, 2) (d) ( -2, -1 )

13. If equations ax2 + bx + c = 0, ( a , b ∈ R, a ≠ 0 ) and 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 have a common root then a : b : c equals:
(a) 1 : 2 : 3 (b) 2 : 3 : 4
(c) 4:3:2 (d) 3 : 2 : 1

14. The sum of the roots of the equation, x 2 + 2 x - 3 - 4 = 0, is

(a) 2 (b) -2
(c) 2 (d) - 2

15. The equation 3 x 2 + x + 5 = x - 3, where x is real, has

(a) No solution (b) Exactly one solution
(c) Exactly two solutions (d) Exactly four solutions

16. Let α and β be the roots of equation x2 - 6x - 2 = 0.

a - 2a8
If an = α n - β n , for n ≥ 1 , then the value of 10 is equal to:
2a9
(a) 3 (b) -3
(c) 6 (d) -6

17. If 2 + 3i is one of the roots of the equation 2x3 - 9x2 + kx - 13 = 0, k ∈R, then the real root of this equation
1
(a) Exists and is equal to 1 (b) Exists and is equal to -
2
1
(c) Exists and is equal to (d) Does not exist
2

18. A value of b for which the equations

x2 + bx -1 = 0, x2 + x + b = 0, have one root in common is
(a) - 2 (b) -i 3
(c) i 5 (d) 2

Lakshya
Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-8)

19. If b ∈C and the equations x2 + bx -1 = 0 and x2 + x + b = 0 have a common root different from -1, then b is
equal to:
(a) 2 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 3

 1
20. If x is a solution of the equation, 2x +1 - 2 x -1 = 1,  x ≥  , then - 4 x 2 -1 is equal to:
 2
3 1
(a) (b)
4 2
(c) 2 (d) 2 2

21. (
If, for a positive integer n, the quadratic equation, x(x + 1) + (x + 1) (x + 2) + . . . .+ x + x + n ) ( x + n) = 10n has
two consecutive integral solutions, then n is equal to:
(a) 12 (b) 9
(c) 10 (d) 11

22. Let p(x) be a quadratic polynomial such that p(0) = 1. If p(x) leaves remainder 4 when divided by x “1 and it
leaves remainder 6 when divided by x + 1; then:
(a) p(2) = 11 (b) p(2) = 19
(c) p(-2) = 19 (d) p(-2) = 11

23. The number of real values of λ for which the system of liner equations
2x + 4 y - λ z = 0
4x + λ y + 2 z = 0
λx + 2y + 2z = 0
Has infinitely many solutions, is
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3

24. If λ ∈R such that the sum of the cubes of the roots of the equation, x 2 + ( 2 - λ ) x + ( 10 - λ ) = 0 is minimum,
then the magnitude of the difference of the roots of this equation is:
(a) 4 2 (b) 2 5
(c) 2 7 (d) 20

25. If f(x) is a quadratic expression such that f(1) + f(2) = 0, and -1 is a root of f(x) = 0, then the other root of f(x)
= 0 is:
5 8
(a) - (b) -
8 5
5 8
(c) (d)
8 5

Lakshya
 Quadratic equations

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-8)

1 1 1
26. Let p, q and r be real numbers ( p ≠ q , r ≠ 0 ) , such that the roots of the equation + = are equal
x +p x +q r
in magnitude but opposite in sign, then the sum of squares of these roots is equal to:
p2 + q 2
(a) (b) p2 + q 2
2
(c) (
2 p2 + q 2 ) (d) p2 + q 2 + r 2

Answer Key
Objective Questions

1. (d) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (c) 6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (b) 10. (b)
11. (a) 12. (b) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (a) 16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (c) 19. (d) 20. (a)
21. (d) 22. (c) 23. (b) 24. (b) 25. (d) 26. (b)

Lakshya
 Complex Number
Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-1)

Theory Questions From Textbook

1. Write the conjugates of the following complex numbers

i) - 5 - 7i
ii) 5i
iii) 5 -i
iv) 2 + 3i

2. Find the modulus and amplitude for each of the following complex numbers
i) 7 - 5i
ii) -3(1 - i)
iii) -4 - 4i
iv) 3-i
v) 3
vi) 1 + i

3. Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = -1. State the values of a and b.
i) i ( 4 + 3i )
(1 - i )
ii)  1 + i
2
 
1-i
iii) (1 + i)-3
iv) 2 + -3
4 + -3
v) (2 + 3i) (2 - 3i)

Lakshya
Complex Number

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-2)

Theory Questions From Textbook

1. i)  2
( )(
Find value of  3 +  i 6 + i 7 1 + i 11
 i
)
ii) a + 3i
If = 1 - i , show that (5a - 7b) = 0
2 + ib

2. Evaluate the following:

i) i35
ii) i93
iii) i116
iv) i403

3. Find the value of

i) i49 + i68 + i89 +i110
ii) i + i2 + i3 +i4

4. Show that 1 + i10 + i100 + i1000 = 2.

5. Is (1 + i14 + i18 + i22 +i11) a real number? Justify your answer.

6. Evaluate : 4 -4 + 5 -9 - 3 -16

7. Show that:
7 +i 3 7 -i 3
+ is real
7 -i 3 7 +i 3

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 Complex Number

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-3)

Theory Questions From Textbook

1. Find the square root of the following complex numbers

i) 7 + 24i
ii) 3 + 2 10 i

2. Represent the following complex numbers in polar form

i) -i
ii) 1
1+i
iii) 1 + 2i
1 + 3i
iv) 1 + 7i
( 2 - i )2

3. Find value of x and y

i) x -1 y -1
+ =i
1+i 1-i
ii) x + 2i + 15 i y = 7x + i3 (y + 4)
6

4. Find value of
i) x3 - x2 + x + 46; if x = 2 + 3i
ii) 5
x 3 + x 2 - x + 22; x =
1 - 2i
iii) 2x 4 + 5x 3 + 7x 2 - x + 41; x = -2 - 3

5 Represent following points (3, 5), (3, -5), (-3, 5), (-3, -5) in Argand diagram.

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Complex Number

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-4)

Theory Questions From Textbook

1. Express the following numbers in the form x + iy

i) π π
2 cos + i sin
4 4
2. 1 + 2i
Find the modules and argument of the complex number
1 - 3i

3. Solve the following quadratic equations

2x 2 - 3 x + 1 = 0

4. Solve the following quadratic equations.

i) x2 + 3ix + 10 = 0
ii) ix2 - 4x + 4i = 0

5 Solve the following quadratic equations.

x2 - (5 - i) x + (18 + i) = 0

6. Represent following complex number in polar form

i) -i
ii) 1
1 + 3i
iii) 1 + 2i
1 - 3i
iv) 1 + 7i
( 2 - i )2

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 Complex Number

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-5)

Theory Questions From Textbook

1. Solve the following quadratic equation

i) ( )
x 2 - 3 2 + 2i x + 6 2 i = 0
2
ii) x - (5 - i)x + (18 + i) = 0

2. Find value of
i) w21
ii) w105

3. If w is complex cube root of unity, show

i) (2 - w) (2 - w2) = 7
ii) (1 + w)3 - (1 + w2) = 0

4. If w is complex cube root of unity find value of

i) 1
w+
w
ii) w2 + w3 + w4
iii) (1 + w2)3

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Complex Number

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-6)

Theory Questions From Textbook

1. If w is the complex cube root of unity, find the value of

i) 1
w+
w
ii) w2 + w3 + w4
iii) (1 + w2)3
iv) (1 - w - w2)3 + (1 - w + w2)3
v) (1 + w) (1 + w2) (1 + w4) (1 + w8)

2. If α and β are the complex cube-roots of unity,

Show α 4 + β 4 + α -1 β -1 = 0

3. If w is the complex cube-root of unity, show that (a - b) (a - bw) (a - bw2) = a3 - b3

4. If w is the complex cube-root of unity, Prove that (a + b)2 + (aw + bw2)2 + (aw2 + bw)2 = 6ab.

5. If w is the complex cube-root of unity. Prove that (1 - w + w2)6 + (1 + w - w2)6 = 128

6. If w is the complex cube-root of unity then find the value of

18 18
 -1 + i 3   -1 - i 3 
  + 
 2   2 

7. If w is complex cube root of unity then show that

i) (1 - w + w2)5 + (1 + w - w2)5 = 32
ii) (1 - w) (1 - w2) (1 - w4) (1 - w5) = 9

Lakshya
 Angle measurements and trigonometric function
Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-1)

1. Determine which of the following pairs of angles are conterminal.

i) 2100, - 1500
ii) 3300, - 600

2. Express the following angles in degrees:

c
i)  5π 
 
 7 
c
ii)  2π 
- 
 9 
c
iii)  7π 
- 
 24 

3. Express the following angles in radians:

i) 2250
ii) 9450

iii) 10
-
5
iv) –1440

4. πc
If xc = 4050 and y 0 = , find x and y.
12

5. The measures of angles of triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. Find their measures in radians.

6. 2πc
One angle of a triangle has measure and the measures of the other two angles are in the ratio 4 :
9
3, find their measures in degrees and radians.

c
2π 
7. One angle of a quadrilateral has measure   and the measures of other three angles are in the ratio
 5 
2 : 3 : 4. Find their measures in radians and in degrees.

Lakshya
Angle measurements and trigonometric function

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-2)

1. Find in radians and degrees, the angle subtended at the centre of a circle by an arc whose length is 15
cms, if the radius of the circle is 25 cms.

2. Two arcs of the same length subtend angles of 60º and 75º at the centres of the circles. What is the
ratio of the radii of the two circles?

π sq cm. Find the length of its arc subtending an angle of 1440 at the centre.
The area of the circle is 25π
3.
Also, find the area of the corresponding sector.

OPQ is a sector of a circle with centre at O and radius is 15 cm. If m ∠POQ = 30 0 , find the area enclosed
4.
by the arc PQ and chord PQ.

5. The perimeter of a sector of a circle, of area 25π

π sq cms, is 20 cms. Find the area of the sector..

Lakshya
 Angle measurements and trigonometric function

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-4)

1. Evaluate the following :

c c c
π π π
i) cos2 0 0 +cos2   +cos2   +cos2  
6 3 2
0 2 0 2 0
ii) 4cot45 -sec 60 +sin 30

2. Find the trigonometric functions of:

5π
i)
6
ii) 2250
2π
iii) -
3
c
iv)  11π 
 
 3 
0
v) -630

3. Find the trigonometric functions of angles in standard position whose terminal arms pass through
i) (5, -12)
ii) (-7, -24)

4. Verify that:
13
i) cot2 60 0 + sin2 450 + sin2 30 0 + cos2 90 0 =
12
3
ii) sin2 30 0 + cos2 60 0 + tan2 450 + sec 2 60 0 -cosec 2 30 0
2
9
iii) 4cot2 30 0 + 9sin2 60 0 -6cosec 2 60 0 - tan2 60 0 =4
4

5. If 6sin2 θ -11sinθ +4=0, then find sinθ

θ

Lakshya
Angle measurements and trigonometric function

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-5)

1. Find the values of the trigonometric ratios, if :

5 3π
i) tan θ = , π < θ <
12 2

2. 3 3π cosec θ +cot θ
i) If cos θ = , π < θ < , find the value of
5 2 sec θ -tan θ

3. Prove the following:

1-sin x
i) =sec x -tan x
1+sin x
sec x +1 1
ii) =
sec x -1 cosec x -cot x

4. Prove the following :

i) sec 2 x +cosec 2 x =sec 2 x.cosec 2 x
ii) cosec 4 x -cosec 2 x =cot 4 x +cot 2 x
iii) ( tan x +cot x ) 2=sec2 x+cosec2 x
iv) ( cosec x - sinx ) ( sec x - cos x ) ( tan x+cot x ) =1
v) sin3 x +cos3 x= ( sin x +cos x ) ( 1-sin x cos x )

Lakshya
 Angle measurements and trigonometric function

Lakshya Daily Assignment (LDA-6)

1. Prove the following :

sin θ 1 + cosθ
i) + =2cosec θ
1-cos θ sin θ
1 + sin θ 1 - sin θ
ii) +
1+sin θ 1 - cos θ
(
=2 cosec2 θ-cot θ )
tan θ sin θ+1
iii) + =2 cosec θ
sin θ+1 tan θ

2. Eliminate θ , if
i) x = asec θ, y =btanθ

3. Prove the following :

1+sin θ 1 + sinA+cosA
i) =
cosA cosA + 1 - sinA
tanA tanA + secA + 1
ii) =
sec A-1 sec A - 1 + tanA

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