TENSES

PAST PERFECT
SIMPLE PAST 1. By tomorrow afternoon, Leila (leave) ______________________ for
Canada. (had+p.p)
LAST YEAR 1. She phoned her parents as soon as she (receive) ________________ the
letter. After
LAST TIME 2. They rushed out as soon as they (finish) _____________ the task.
3. By next Friday, the judges (announce) ___________________the Already
AGO winner.
1. Before she left for the airport, Latifa (book) ______________ a ticket to As soon as
BEFORE Paris.
Just
BY THE TIME 2. Finally, he decided (get) ______________ married.

3. All our guests (be) _____________________ here by tomorrow Never

IN 1996
afternoon.
4. He starts (scratch) __________________ his head whenever he has to because
YESTERDAY
think.

5. Can you help me (fix) ______________________________________

this computer, please?
Future perfect simple (will+have+p.p)
4. They immediately left after they (eat)
Before next time/by 2020/in teneverything
___________________________________ year’s time /By
tomorrow/by the end of this year

FUNCTION

1-Citizenship refers to the status of a citizen with rights and

duties.
A-CONCESSION I didn’t know where to go because I had lost the
2. map. [ ]
B-COMPLAINING
3. However rich he may be, he cannot buy people’s love. [ ]
C-CAUSE AND EFFECT
4. I’m sorry to say this, but the clock you sold me is broken. [
D-DEFINING

A.Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form.

1. When he (wake up)……………………………his mother (already

/prepare)…………………………………breakfast.
2. She (sleep)…………………………………10 hours by 11 o'clock.
3. By the time the doctor arrived at the house the patient
(die)…………………………
4. She apologized for (treat)………………………him like a child.
5. I’m interested in (collect)………………………stamps.
6. Tom (move) ………………………… to his home town in 1994.
7. They stopped (have)……………………….a rest after a long day’s work.
8. I can't take any pictures because I (not /buy) ………………………………… a new
film yet.
9. (convince)……………………………him to be helpful.