NAMA : VIRDA SARTIKA DEWI

KELAS : XI AP 2
REMEDIAL BAHASA INGGRIS

Questions 1-10 refer to the following passage.

The most familiar speleothems (from the Greek word spelaion for the cave and thema
for deposit), the decorative dripstone features found in caves, are stalactites and stalagmites.
Stalactites hang downward from the ceiling of the cave and are formed as drop after drop of
water slowly trickles through crack on the cave roof. Stalagmites grow upward from the floor
of the cave, generally as a result of water dripping from an overhead stalactite. A column
forms when a stalactite and a stalagmite grow until they join. A “curtain” or “drapery” begins
to form on an inclined ceiling when drops of water trickle along a slope.
Natural openings on the surface that lead to caves are called sinkholes. or swallow
holes. Streams sometimes disappear down these holes and flow through the cavern. Rivers
may flow from one mountain to another through a series of caves . Some caverns have
sinkholes in their floors. Water often builds up a rim of dripstone around the edge of the hole.
Dripping water often contains dissolved minerals as well as acid. These minerals too will be
deposited; and they may give rich coloring to the deposits. If minerals in the water change,
layers of different colors may be formed.

1.Stalagmites are formed by …

A. drops of water which enter through cracks in the ceiling.
B. underground rivers which flow through the cave.
C. water dripping from an overhead stalactite.
D. water which trickles down a slope.

2. Sinkholes are …
A. the decorative dripstone features found in caves.
B. natural openings on the surface that lead to caves.
C. colorful layers of mineral deposits.
D. None of the above

3. Which speleothem grows upward from the floor?

A. Stalagmites
B. Stalactites
C. Sinkholes
D. Curtains

4. An “inclined ceiling” is one which …

A. is straight.
B. is crooked.
C. is slanted.
D. is wet.
5. Which of the following are NOT caused by dripping water?
A. Stalactites
B. Stalagmites
C. Slopes
D. Curtains

6. The information in the passage is most relevant to which field of study?

A. Geography
B. Archaeology
C. Physics
D. Geology

7. “ Curtains” can also be called …

A. column.
B. draperies.
C. stalagmites.
D. rims.

8. The word speleothem comes from which language?

A. Latin
B. French\
C. Greek
D. English

9. Stalagmites are formed by …

A. drops of water which enter the cave through cracks in the ceiling.
B. underground rivers which flow through the cave.
C. water which seeps through the cave floor.
D. water which trickles down a slope.

10. Which speleothem hangs from the ceiling of a cave?

A. Stalagmites
B. Stalactites
C. Columns
D. Rimstones

HOW TO CLEAN AN LCD SCREEN

1. Shake up the detergent and put it 15 — 20 cm away from the LCD screen.
2. Spray on the LCD screen surface directly.
3. Cleanse gently using the fabric cleaner or brush.

You can also do the following steps:

1. Spray the detergent on the fabric cleaner.
2. Clean the LCD screen surface to make it as bright as a new one.

11. What should you do to detergent first?

A. Spray it
B. Clean it
C. Put it away
D. Shake it up

12. Before cleaning the screen surface, we spray the detergent on the screen surface directly
or spray it on …
A. Our fingers
B. The paper
C. The fabric cleaner
D. The brush

13. “Cleanse gently with the fabric cleaner or brush” (step 3). What does the underlined word
mean?
A. Carefully
B. Directly
C. Harshly
D. Cleanly

HOW TO CLEAN A REFRIGERATOR

1. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays. If you have a second refrigerator, use it to
temporarily store these items. If not, put the food in a cardboard box and cover it with
newspaper. Dump the ice cubes.
2. Removes all other foodstuff and place on your kitchen counter or in cardboard boxes.
3. Either turn the temperature control “defrost” or unplug the electricity to the refrigerator (or
both).
4. Never scrape or jab at the ice with a sharp instrument. You may cause serious damage to
the freezing unit. Allow it to melt.
5. Either put a flat pan under the freezer to catch the drips or put a large towel in the bottom
of the refrigerator.

14. What should we do after turn the temperature control “defrost”?

A. Scrape the ice with a sharp instrument
B. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays
C. Remove all another foodstuff
D. Allow the ice to melt
15. “Allow it to melt” (step 4). The word “it” refers to …
A. The food
B. The refrigerator
C. The ice
D. The freezing unit
HOW TO MAKE A PENCIL CASE

Steps:
1. Choose the size you want. If you want to put longer items, such as a ruler, placed in your
pencil case, you’ll need a longer pencil case.
2. Find a bag or box that suitable for your choice of size. It doesn’t have been nice looking,
but strong and clean.
3. Cover the box with paper, any color.
4. Decorate the container. Try some or all of the following ideas.

 Put on the same cool sticker.

 Decorate with your own art with makers: draw lines, shapes, animals, people, etc.
 Cut some magazine pictures and stick them on it.
 Totally cover the box with wrapping paper; and
 Glue on shells, buttons, or anything else you want to decorate the pencil case with. Add
glitter if you like.

5. Show all your friends, and be proud of your unique pencil case.

16. The length of the pencil case depends on …

A. The items we are going to put there
B. The ruler we have
C. The size of the pen
D. The box that we find

17. From the text above we can conclude that we have to be …. in decorating the box to have
a good result.
A. Box
B. Careful
C. Creative
D. Risky

18. ” … Add glitter if you like.” (step 4) The synonym of the underlined word is …
A. Haze
B. Becloud
C. Darken
D. Twinkle
 HOW TO MAKE A FRIED POTATOES

Ingredients
 4 red potatoes
 1 tablespoon olive oil
 1 onion, chopped
 1 green bell pepper, seeded and chopped
 2 tablespoons olive oil
 1 teaspoon salt
 3/4 teaspoon paprika
 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley

Equipment
 Large skillet
 Plate
 Pot

Steps
1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add potatoes and cook until tender but still
firm, about 15 minutes.
2. Drain the potatoes and cut them into 1/2 inch cubes when they are already cool.
3. In a large skillet, heat 1 tablespoon olive oil over medium high heat. Add onion and
green pepper. Cook about 5 minutes stirring often, until soft. Transfer to a plate and set
aside.
4. Pour remaining 2 tablespoons of oil into the skillet and turn heat to medium-high.
5. Add potato cubes, salt, paprika and black pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until
potatoes are browned about 10 minutes.
6. Stir in the onions, green peppers and parsley and cook for another minute. Serve hot.

PREP TIME: 20 Min

COOK TIME: 25 Min

19. What does the text tells about ?

A. the potatoes and their use
B. how to make fried potatoes
C. boiling potatoes in good ways
D. someone‟s experience in cooking

20. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the text ?

A. It takes 25 minutes to cook the food well.
 B. You need 3 kinds of equipment to cook the meal.
C. the food should be served hot
D. The potatoes must be cut after they are getting cool.

21. How long do we need to try the recipe until it is ready to be served ?
A. 45 minutes
B. 40 minutes
C. 25 minutes
D. 20 minutes

22. “Transfer to a plate and set aside.”

The word “transfer” in the sentence nearly means…
A. bring
B. move
C. drain
D. take

23. “ Drain the potatoes and cut … when they are already cool.”
The word "they" refers to ....
A. The potatoes.
B. The cubes.
C. The utensils.
D. The ingredients.

Dear Aunt Tia

Aunty, I have some good news for you. Last month I passed my final examination. A week
ago I succeeded to join in a senior high school English competition. Last night my parents
promised to send me to a famous English course in my town. They also promised me if my
scores in English are good, they'll send me to a foreign university. Great, isn't it? I'll work
hard. I want to be a great pediatrician like you, Aunty.

Well, that's all for now. Looking forward to having your news.

Love
Debby

24. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To inform some good news
B. To describe the writer's school
C. To retell the writer's experience
D. To entertain the reader with a joke
25. What did Debby's parents promise her?
A. To make her a pediatrician
B. To send her to an English course
C. To send her to a senior high school
D. To make her pass the final examination

26. How does Debby feel?

A. Glad
B. Scared
C. Anxious
D. Thoughtful

Dear Betty,

I'm writing to you concerning of my last day in Jogja. I just got back from Borobudur, the
wonderful temple I've ever seen. The weather is fine. We are now staying in a hotel. It's not
far from Malioboro. We are treated will here. It has many excellent staff who serve the
customers. We plan to go around Malioboro after the children take a short nap. We want to
enjoy having "lesehan" there. It is a kind of a restaurant but we sit on the ground.

Many kinds of local handicraft are sold along Malioboro street. Both domestic and foreign
tourists are interested in them. I want to buy some as souvenirs. Don't worry, I'll also buy you
the most interesting one.

Love,
Dara

27. How do the staff serve the customers of the hotel?

A. Proudly
B. Badly
C. Interestingly
D. Nicely

28. The text gives us information about ....

A. The wonderful Borobudur temple
B. The souvenirs to be bought
C. Dara's last day in Jogja
D. A comfortable hotel near Malioboro

29. Who is the letter from?

A. Customers
B. The hotel staffs
 C. Betty
D. Dara

Ubud, 7th April 2007

Dear Barbara,
Hi there. How are things with you? It's good to know that you are doing fine in business.
Have you received my postcard?

I am now sitting in my hotel room writing a letter to you about my wonderful holiday. I think
this is the most wonderful holiday have I ever had. There are a lot of interesting tourist
objects to visit, beautiful local art and craft, tasty traditional food, and much more. It's
Thursday today. I can't believe this my last day. I wish I could spend more time here. I am
certain I will stay longer on my next visit.

I'll be home about 3 p.m. tomorrow if the flight is on time. On Monday I must go back to
work. I can't wait to show my video to my class.

Okay, that's all for now. Send my love to your children.

Best wishes from,

Vivian

30. The letter tells us about ....

A. Vivian's holiday in Bali
B. Barbara's letter
C. Vivian's favorite places
D. Barbara's plan for Bali

31. On what day Vivian going to arrive home?

A. Thursday
B. Friday
C. Saturday
D. Sunday

32. "... the most wonderful holiday ..." The underlined word has the same meaning with ....
A. Usual
B. Awesome
C. Poor
D. Hateful

33. The letter shows that Vivian ....

 A. Has not eaten the day before
B. Bought all beautiful local art
C. Has tried the traditional food
D. Did not have nice holiday

Dian Sastrowardoyo
Jalan Elang 89
Tangerang Selatan 19837

October, 30th 2018

PO BOX 1393
JKB 11013

To whom it may concern,

I’m applying for the Project Manager position advertised through Jakarta Post. As shown in
the enclosed resume, I have a strong academic background in Chemical Engineer graduated
from Universitas Indonesia on 2007.

My current work as Project Management in various multinational company has given me

firsthand experience in the challenge associated with the development of a successful
Petrochemical Company. In addition, I have excellent managerial and communication skills
both in Bahasa Indonesia as well as English.

This background, combined with over ten years of Ethylene Plant Operation as Project
Management, has given me a unique perspective that would be particularly valuable in
meeting the responsibilities of this position, as described in your position. I am and
independent individual who capable to work under pressure.

I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you to discuss my qualifications in more detail
and look forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you for your time and consideration.

Sincerely,
Dian Sastrowardoyo

34. Who wrote the application letter?

A. Project Manager
B. Jakarta Post
C. Dian Sastrowardoyo
D. Chemical Engineer
35. What is the job position that applicant applied for?
A. Project Manager
B. General Manager
C. Chemical Engineer
D. Academician

36. Where did the company advertise the job opening?

A. Kompas
B. Jakarta Globe
C. Tribun
D. Jakarta Post

37. What are the skills that applicant presented on the application letter?
A. Managerial and communication skills
B. Accounting and managerial skills
C. Public speaking and communication skills
D. Bahasa Indonesia and English

38. How many years the applicant was working as Project Management?
A. 2 years
B. 8 years
C. 15 years
D. 10 years

39. I am and independent individual who capable to work under pressure. The underlined
word has the same meaning to…
A. Irresponsible
B. Awkward
C. Competent
D. Professional

40. “I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you…” what is the opposite of the
underlined word?
A. Misfortune
B. Event
C. Moment
D. Hope