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    Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    raghul ray t
    This document contains lecture notes from a course on microprocessors and microcontrollers. It covers various topics over multiple units, including interrupts and their priority levels. Interrupts are used to temporarily halt program execution in order to service external events from I/O devices. The sources of interrupts include external signals, software interrupts, and error conditions. Interrupt service routines handle interrupts by saving the state and executing the interrupt code before returning control back to the main program.

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    Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    raghul ray t
    18 views39 pages
    This document contains lecture notes from a course on microprocessors and microcontrollers. It covers various topics over multiple units, including interrupts and their priority levels. Interrupts are used to temporarily halt program execution in order to service external events from I/O devices. The sources of interrupts include external signals, software interrupts, and error conditions. Interrupt service routines handle interrupts by saving the state and executing the interrupt code before returning control back to the main program.

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    104451_2013_regulation.pdf

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    This document contains lecture notes from a course on microprocessors and microcontrollers. It covers various topics over multiple units, including interrupts and their priority levels. Interrupts are used to temporarily halt program execution in order to service external events from I/O devices. The sources of interrupts include external signals, software interrupts, and error conditions. Interrupt service routines handle interrupts by saving the state and executing the interrupt code before returning control back to the main program.

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    18 views39 pages

    Course Material (Lecture Notes)

    Uploaded by

    raghul ray t
    This document contains lecture notes from a course on microprocessors and microcontrollers. It covers various topics over multiple units, including interrupts and their priority levels. Interrupts are used to temporarily halt program execution in order to service external events from I/O devices. The sources of interrupts include external signals, software interrupts, and error conditions. Interrupt service routines handle interrupts by saving the state and executing the interrupt code before returning control back to the main program.

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    of 39

    WWW.STUDENTSFOCUS.

    COM Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    EC6504 & Microprocessor & MicrocontrollerUNIT I Page 1
    WWW.STUDENTSFOCUS.COM Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    EC6504 & Microprocessor & MicrocontrollerUNIT I Page 2
    WWW.STUDENTSFOCUS.COM Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    WWW.STUDENTSFOCUS.COM Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    EC6504 & Microprocessor & MicrocontrollerUNIT I Page 4
    Sri Vidya college of Engineering & Technology Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    Sri Vidya college of Engineering & Technology Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    Sri Vidya college of Engineering & Technology Course Material (Lecture Notes)

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    Sri Vidya college of Engineering & Technology Course Material (Lecture Notes)

    By
    P.B alaGanesh, M .E.
    ssistant Prof essor / ECE
    A

    When your phone r i ngs dur i ng a l ect ur e, w hat w i l l happen?

    When you ar e st udyi ng t hen your cell phone r i ngs – w hat w i l l you do?

    W hen you finish talking on the phone then you w ill continue w ith

    your study

    Now your phone r i ngs agai n and som eone al so k nocki ng at your door
    t hen w hat w i l l you do?

    W hen being inter r upted, you w ill per for m some pr e-defined action

    I nter r upt has pr ior ity – some inter r upt is m or e important than the

    other s. For example, asking your phone is m or e im portant than opening

    the door

    I nt r oduct i on
    An i nt er r up t i s used t o cause a t em por ar y hal t i n t he execut i on of
    pr ogr am .

    The m eani n g of ‘i nt er r upt s’ i s t o br eak t he sequence of oper at i on.

    Whi l e t he M i cr opr ocessor i s execut i ng a pr ogr am , an ‘i nt er r upt ’


    br eaks t he nor m al sequence of execut i on of i nst r uct i ons, di ver t s
    it s execut i on to som e ot her pr ogr am cal l ed I nt er r upt Ser vi ce
    Rout i ne ( I SR) .

    Aft er execut i ng I SR, I RET r et ur n s t he con t r ol back agai n t o


    t he m ai n pr ogr am .

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    Sri Vidya college of Engineering & Technology Course Material (Lecture Notes)

    Need for I nter r upt:


    I nt er r upt s ar e par t i cul ar ly useful w hen i nt er faci ng I / O
    devi ces, t hat pr ovi de or r equi r e dat a at r el at i vely l ow dat a
    t r ansfer r at e.
    Sources of I nter r upts:
    Thr ee t ypes of i nt er r upt s sour ces ar e t her e:
    1. An ext er nal si gnal appli ed t o NMI or I NTR i nput pi n
    ( Har dw ar e i nt er r upt )
    1. Execut i on of I nt er r upt i nst r uct i on ( Soft w ar e i nt er r upt )
    2. I nt er r upt r ai sed due t o som e er r or condi t i on pr oduced i n 8086
    i nst r uct i on execut i on pr ocess.
    ( Divi de by zer o, Over flow er r or s et c)

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    PRI ORI TY OF I NTERRUPTS


    I nterr upt Type Pr ior ity

    INT 0, I NT N, Hi ghest

    NMI( INT2)

    I NTR

    SINGLE STEP Low est

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