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Plate With Ribs
Plate With Ribs
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In a 2D plate project, a rib can only be inputted in the middle of the plate. In a 3D General project, the rib can also be
placed below or above the plate. After all, a rib that lies below or above the plate causes membrane forces in the plate.
Membrane forces are not present in 2D plates, only in 3D shells.
Click here to continue
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First of all, the plate will be modeled. So, select the option 2D member
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The end point is on X=8m and Y=6m. So, in the command line you can type the co-ordinates:
8;6
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Next, the ribs will be inserted. For this, go to Structure > 2D member components > Rib
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Click OK
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Click Close
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Alignment
Specifies the alignment of the rib:
Bottom
The rib is attached to the bottom of the slab. The eccentricity is calculated automatically as the sum of the half of the slab
thickness and the distance from the bottom slab face to the centroid of the cross-section.
Top
The rib is attached to the top of the slab. The eccentricity is calculated automatically as the sum of the half of the slab
thickness and the distance from the top slab face to the centroid of the cross-section.
Centre
Middle axis of the rib and the slab are coincident. The final eccentricity is equal to zero. The calculation model shows a
partial doubling of stiffness of the (i) slab and (ii) the rib.
Click here to continue
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T symmetric
The beam and the plate form a regular T-section.
slab left
The plate is on the left side of the effective slab width.
slab right
The plate is on the right side of the effective slab width.
slab non-sym
The final cross-section is not symmetrical. The user must define the effective width on the left of the rib and on the right of
the rib.
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Click OK
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In this project, 5 ribs will be inserted. The distance between the ribs is regular, so they divide the plate into 6 equal parts.
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Click OK
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Now, the supports can be input. This can be done by means of Structure > Model data > Support > Support in node
Or by means of the shortcuts below. This will be used in our case. First of all, the hinged support is selected
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