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RCS-3540C / 4046C / 4450C

PETROL CHAIN SAW


OPERATOR’S MANUAL

Important !
It is essential that you read the instructions in this manual before mounting and
operating this machine.
1
8
2
3

4
7

6
5
11
9 10 13
12
14

15

18 17 16
Fig. 1

Fig. 2 Fig. 3
Fig. 57 A

Fig. 58

A Fig. 61

Fig. 59

B
Fig. 62

“T“

Fig. 60 Fig. 63
A

C
B

Fig. 71

D
Fig. 72
SAFETY RULES
Thank you for buying a Ryobi chainsaw. GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Your new chainsaw has been engineered and manufactured
to Ryobi’s high standard for dependability, ease of operation,
and operator safety. Properly cared for, it will give you years WARNING
of rugged, trouble-free performance. The warnings, labels, and instructions found in this
section of the operator’s manual are for your safety.
Failure to follow all instructions may result in serious
WARNING
personal injury. Safe operation of this tool requires that
To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and
you read and understand this operator’s manual and
understand the operator’s manual.
all labels affixed to the tool. Safety is a combination of
using common sense, staying alert, and knowing how
IMPORTANT your saw works.
Servicing requires extreme care and knowledge
and should be performed only by a qualified service
technician. When servicing use only identical Ryobi ■ KNOW YOUR TOOL. Read the operator’s manual
replacement parts. For safe operation, read and carefully. Learn the saw’s applications and limitations
understand all instructions before using the chainsaw. as well as the specific potential hazards related to this
Follow all safety instructions. Failure to follow all safety tool.
instructions listed below may result in serious personal ■ CHAINSAWS are designed for cutting wood only.
injury. ■ KICK-BACK MAY OCCUR WHEN THE NOSE OF THE
GUIDE BAR touches an object or when the wood closes
WARNING in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. The nose of guide
Carefully read through this entire operator’s manual bar contact in some cases may cause a lightning-fast
before using your new saw. Pay close attention to the reverse reaction kicking the guide bar up and back toward
Safety Rules and all Safety Alert Symbols including the operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the
Danger, Warning, and Caution. These safety rules are guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the
for your safety and to prevent possible serious injury. operator. Either of these reactions may cause you to lose
If you use your saw properly and only for what it is control of the saw which could result in serious personal
intended, injury. DO NOT rely exclusively upon the safety devices
you will enjoy years of safe, reliable service. built into your saw. As a chainsaw user, you should take
several steps to keep your cutting jobs free from accident
or injury.
WARNING
Look for this symbol to point out important safety 1. With a basic understanding of kick-back, you can
precautions. It means attention!!! Your safety is reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. Sudden
involved. surprise contributes to accidents.
2. Keep a good firm grip on the saw with both hands when
the engine is running. Place your right hand on the rear
WARNING handle and your left hand on the front handle with your
The operation of any tool can result in foreign objects thumbs and fingers encircling the chainsaw handles. A
being thrown into your eyes which may result in severe firm grip together with a stiff left arm will help you maintain
eye damage. Before beginning tool operation, always control of the saw if kick-back occurs.
wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields 3. Make sure that the area in which you are cutting is free
and a full face shield when needed. We recommend from obstructions. DO NOT let the nose of the guide bar
Wide Vision Safety Mask for use over spectacles or contact a log, branch, fence, or any other obstruction
standard safety glasses with side shields. that could be hit while you are operating the saw.
Always wear eye protection. 4. Cut at high engine speeds. Always cut with the engine
running at full speed. Fully squeeze the throttle trigger
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS. and maintain a steady cutting speed.
5. Do not overreach or cut above chest height.
6. Follow the manufacturer’s sharpening and maintenance
instructions for the saw chain.
7. Use only replacement bars and chains specified by the
manufacturer or the equivalent.
■ DO NOT OPERATE A CHAINSAW WITH ONE HAND.
1
SAFETY RULES
Serious injury to the operator, helpers, and/or bystanders ■ The chain saw should always be used with correctly
may result from one-handed operation. A chainsaw is mounted spiked bumper.
intended for two-handed use. ■ FOLLOW THE SHARPENING and maintenance
■ DO NOT OPERATE A CHAINSAW WHEN YOU ARE instructions for the saw chain.
FATIGUED. Never operate a chainsaw when you are tired ■ USE ONLY THE REPLACEMENT GUIDE BARS and low
or under the influence of medication, drugs, or alcohol. kick-back chains specified for your saw.
■ USE SAFETY FOOTWEAR. Wear snug-fitting clothing, ■ DO NOT adapt your powerhead to a bow guide or use it
protective gloves, and eye, hearing, and head protection to power any attachments or devices not listed for your
devices. saw.
■ DO NOT STAND ON ANY UNSTABLE SURFACE while ■ SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them frequently
using your chainsaw: that includes ladders, scaffolds, and use to instruct other users. If you lend someone this
trees, etc. tool, lend them these instructions also.
■ USE CAUTION WHEN HANDLING FUEL. Move the
chainsaw at least 50 feet (15 m) from the refuelling point
before starting the engine. SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
■ DO NOT ALLOW OTHER PERSONS to be near the WARNING
chainsaw when starting or cutting with the chainsaw. The warnings, labels, and instructions found in this
Keep bystanders and animals out of the work area. section of the operator’s manual are for your safety.
Failure to follow all instructions may result in serious
■ DO NOT START CUTTING until you have a clear work
personal injury.
area, secure footing, and a planned retreat path from the
falling tree.
■ KEEP ALL PARTS OF YOUR BODY away from the saw GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
chain when the engine is running. ■ DO NOT CUT VINES and/or small undergrowth (less than
■ ALWAYS CARRY THE CHAINSAW WITH THE ENGINE 76 mm (3 in.) in diameter).
STOPPED AND THE BRAKE ENGAGED, the guide bar ■ MUFFLER SURFACES ARE VERY HOT during and after
and saw chain to the rear, and the silencer away from operation of the chainsaw; keep all body parts away from
your body. When transporting the chainsaw, use the the muffler. Serious burns may occur if contact is made
appropriate guide bar scabbard. with the muffler.
■ DO NOT OPERATE A CHAINSAW THAT IS DAMAGED, ■ ALWAYS HOLD THE CHAINSAW WITH BOTH HANDS
improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely when the engine is running. Use a firm grip with thumbs
assembled. Be sure that the saw chain stops moving and fingers encircling the chainsaw handles.
when the throttle control trigger is released.
■ NEVER LET ANYONE USE YOUR CHAINSAW who has
■ TURN OFF THE ENGINE before putting the chainsaw not received adequate instructions in its proper use. This
down. DO NOT leave the engine running unattended. As applies to rentals as well as privately owned saws.
an additional safety precaution, apply the chain brake
■ BEFORE YOU START THE ENGINE, make sure the saw
before putting down the saw.
chain is not contacting any object.
■ USE EXTREME CAUTION when cutting small-size brush
■ OPERATE THE CHAINSAW only in well ventilated
and saplings because slender material may catch the
areas.
saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off
balance.
■ WHEN CUTTING A LIMB under tension, be alert for PROPER CLOTHING FOR SAFETY
spring-back so that you will not be struck when the ■ Wear close-fitting clothing. Always wear heavy, long
tension in the wood fibres is released. trousers, boots, and gloves. Do not wear jewellery, shorts,
■ KEEP THE HANDLES dry, clean, and free of oil or fuel sandals, or go barefoot. Do not wear loose-fitting clothing,
mixture. which could be drawn into the engine or catch the chain
■ OPERATE THE CHAINSAW ONLY in well-ventilated or undergrowth. Wear overalls, jeans, or leggings made
areas. of cut-resistant material or ones that contain cut-resistant
inserts. Secure hair so that it is above shoulder level.
■ DO NOT OPERATE A CHAINSAW IN A TREE unless
you have been specifically trained to do so. ■ Wear non-slip safety footwear and heavy-duty gloves to
improve your grip and to protect your hands.
■ ALWAYS HAVE A FIRE EXTINGUISHER AVAILABLE
WHEN USING CHAIN SAW. ■ Wear eye, hearing, and head protection when operating
this equipment.
■ Use guide bar cover during transport and storage.
2
SAFETY RULES
REFUELLING (DO NOT SMOKE!) improper tool is used to hold the flywheel in order to
■ To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, handle fuel with remove the clutch, structural damage to the flywheel
care. It is highly flammable. could occur which could subsequently cause the
flywheel to burst and serious injury could result.
■ Mix and store fuel in a container approved for petrol.
■ Mix fuel outdoors where there are no sparks or flames.
KICK-BACK
Kick-back is a dangerous reaction that can lead to serious
■ Select bare ground, stop the engine, and allow it to cool
injury. Do not rely only on the safety devices provided
before refuelling.
with your saw. As a chainsaw user, you must take special
■ Loosen the fuel cap slowly to release pressure and to safety precautions to help keep your cutting jobs free from
keep fuel from escaping around the cap. accident or injury.
■ Tighten the fuel cap securely after refuelling. NOTE: Refer to “Operation” later in this manual for added
■ Wipe spilled fuel from the unit. Move 15 m (50 ft.) away information on kick-back and how to avoid serious personal
from refuelling site before starting engine. injury.
■ Never attempt to burn off spilled fuel under any
circumstances.
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE
BASIC PRECAUTIONS IN THE CUTTING/ REFERENCE.
WORK AREA
■ Do not operate a chainsaw in a tree.
■ Do not cut from a ladder: this is extremely dangerous.
■ Keep bystanders and animals out of the work area. Do
not allow other persons to be nearby during starting or
cutting with the chainsaw.
NOTE: The size of the work area depends on the job being
performed as well as the size tree or workpiece involved.
For example, felling a tree requires a larger work area than
making other cuts, i.e. bucking cuts etc.

PUSH AND PULL


The reaction force is always opposite to the direction the
chain is moving. Thus, the operator must be ready to control
the PULL when cutting on the bottom edge of the bar and
the PUSH when cutting along the top edge.
NOTE: Your chainsaw has been fully factory tested.
It is normal to find some slight oil residue on the saw.

MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
Never operate a chainsaw that is damaged, improperly
adjusted, or is not completely and securely assembled.
Be sure that the saw chain stops moving when the throttle
control trigger is released. If the saw chain moves at
idling speed, the carburettor may need adjusting. Refer to
“Operation-Adjusting Idling Speed” later in this manual.
If the saw chain still moves at idling speed after adjustment
has been made, contact a Ryobi service dealer for adjustment
and discontinue use until the repair is made.

WARNING
All chainsaw service, other than items in the operator’s
manual maintenance instructions, should be performed
by competent chainsaw service personnel. If improper
tools are used to remove the flywheel or clutch, or if an
3
SYMBOLS

Some of the following symbols may be used on this tool. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper interpretation
of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer.

SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION

Safety Alert Precautions that involve your safety.

To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand


Read The Operator’s Manual
operator’s manual before using this product.

Wear eye, hearing and head protection when operating this


Wear Eye, Hearing, and Head
equipment.
Protection

No Smoking No smoking, sparks, or open flame.

Operate With Two Hands Hold and operate the saw properly with both hands.

One Handed Do not operate the saw using only one hand.

Carbon Monoxide Engines produce carbon monoxide which is an odorless, deadly


poison. Do not operate in an enclosed area.

Kickback DANGER! Beware of kickback.

Bar Nose Contact Avoid bar nose contact.

Wear Gloves Wear non-slip, heavy-duty protective gloves when handling the
chain saw.

Use unleaded petrol intended for motor vehicle use with an


octane rating of 87 [(R + M)/2] or higher. This product is powered
Petrol and Oil
by 2-stroke cycle engine and requires pre-mixing petrol and
2-stroke oil.

Keep Bystanders Away Keep all bystanders and animals at least 15m away.

4
SPECIFICATIONS
RCS-3540C RCS-4046C RCS-4450C
35 cc 40 cc 44 cc
Weight - No bar, chain, fuel or oil 4.6 kg 4.6 kg 4.6 kg
Fuel tank capacity 310 cm3 310 cm3 310 cm3
Oil tank capacity 210 cm3 210 cm3 210 cm3
Bar lengths 40 cm 46 cm 50 cm
Usable cutting lengths 370 mm 410 mm 475 mm
Bar type Carlton 16-10-N1-MHC UNB Carlton 18-10-N1-MHC UNB Carlton 20-10W-K1-HC-UNB
Chain pitch 9.53mm (0.375 inch) 9.53mm (0.375 inch) 8.26mm (0.325 inch)
Chain gauge 1.27 mm (0.05 inch) 1.27 mm (0.05 inch) 1.27 mm (0.05 inch)
Chain type Carlton N1C-BL-M-57E SK Carlton N1C-BL-M-62E SK Carlton K1L-BL-78E
Chain Speed 14m / Sec 14m / Sec 14m / Sec
Drive sprocket 6-tooth 6-tooth 7-tooth
Engine displacement 35 cm3 40.1 cm3 44 cm3
Maximum engine power (ISO7293) 1.7 kW / 10000 min-1 1.8 kW / 10000 min-1 1.9 kW / 9500 min-1
Maximum engine speed with attachment 12000 min-1 12000 min-1 12000 min-1
Idling engine speed 2700 - 3100 min-1 2700 - 3100 min-1 2700 - 3100 min-1
Specific fuel consumption at maximum engine power 435g/kwh 435g/kwh 435g/kwh
Sound pressure level(ISO22868) 103 dB(A) 103 dB(A) 103 dB(A)
Sound power level (ISO22868) 113 dB(A) 113 dB(A) 113 dB(A)
Vibration (ISO22867)
- Front Handle 6.4 m/s2 6.4 m/s2 6.4 m/s2
- Rear Handle 7.0 m/s2 7.0 m/s2 7.0 m/s2

DESCRIPTION
See Figure 1.
1. Front hand guard / Chain Brake 10. Starter / fan housing
2. Front handle 11. Starter grip
3. Cylinder cover 12. Ignition switch
4. Primer bulb 13. Trigger release
5. Choke knob 14. Rear handle
6. Clutch cover 15. Throttle trigger
7. Bar mounting nuts 16. Chain oil cap
8. Guide bar 17. Fuel cap
9. Low kickback saw chain 18. Spiked bumper

ASSEMBLY
WARNING NOTE: The chain saw has been fully factory tested. It is normal
If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate to find some slight oil residue on the saw. Read and remove
this tool until the parts are replaced. Failure to heed all hang tags and store with the Operator’s Manual.
this warning could result in serious personal injury.
See Figure 34-43.
WARNING
Do not attempt to modify this tool or create accessories Read the replacing the guide bar and chain section later in
not recommended for use with this tool. Any such this manual.
alteration or modification is misuse and could result
in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious
personal injury.

5
OPERATION
WARNING ■ This engine is certified to operate on unleaded petrol
Do not allow familiarity with tools to make you careless. intended for motor vehicle use with an octane rating of
Remember that a careless fraction of a second is 87 [(R + M) / 2] or higher.
sufficient to inflict serious injury.
■ Do not use any type of pre-mixed petrol/oil from fuel
service stations, This includes the pre-mixed petrol/oil
WARNING intended for use in mopeds, motorcycles, etc.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with ■ Use synthetic 2-stroke oil only.
side shields when operating this tool. Failure to do
so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes ■ Mix 2% oil into the petrol. This is a 50:1 ratio.
resulting in possible serious injury. ■ Mix the fuel thoroughly and alsoeach time before
refueling.
WARNING ■ Mix in small quantities. Do not mix quantities larger
Do not use any attachments or accessories not than usable in a 30 day period. A synthetic 2-stroke oil
recommended by the manufacturer of this tool. The containing a fuel stabilizer is recommended.
use of attachments or accessories not recommended
can result in serious personal injury.

APPLICATIONS
You may use this tool for the purposes listed below: FILLING THE FUEL TANK (FIG. 2)
■ Basic limbing, felling, and woodcutting ■ Clean surface around fuel cap to prevent contamination.
■ Removing buttress roots ■ Loosen the fuel cap slowly to release pressure and to
keep fuel from escaping around the cap.
■ Carefully pour the fuel mixture into the tank. Avoid spillage.
FUEL AND REFUELING ■ Prior to replacing the fuel cap, clean and inspect the
HANDLING THE FUEL SAFELY o-ring.
■ Immediately replace the fuel cap and hand tighten. Wipe
up any fuel spillage. Move 9 m (30 ft) away from refueling
WARNING
site before starting engine.
Always shut off engine before fueling. Never add fuel to
a machine with a running or hot engine. Move at least NOTE: It is normal for the engine to emit smoke during and
9 m. from refueling site before starting the engine. DO after the first use.
NOT SMOKE! Failure to heed this warning can result
in possible personal injury.

WARNING
Check for fuel leaks. If any are found, correct them
1 Litre + 20 ml =
before using the saw to prevent fire or burn injury. 2 Litres + 40 ml =
3 Litres + 60 ml = 50:1
■ Always handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable. 4 Litres + 80 ml =
5 Litres + 100 ml =
■ Always refuel outdoors where there are no sparks and
flames. Do not inhale fuel vapour.
■ Do not let petrol or oil come in contact with skin. ADDING BAR AND CHAIN OIL
■ Keep petrol and oil away from the eyes. If petrol or oil See Figure 3.
comes in contact with the eyes, wash them immediately Use Ryobi Bar and Chain Oil. It is designed for chains
with clean water. If irritation is still present, see a doctor and chain oilers, and is formulated to perform over a wide
immediately. temperature range with no dilution required. Chain saw
■ Clean up spilled fuel immediately. should use approximately one tank of oil per tank of fuel.
NOTE: Do not use dirty, used, or otherwise contaminated
MIXING THE FUEL oils. Damage may occur to the oil pump, bar, or chain.
■ This product is powered by a 2-stroke engine and requires
■ Carefully pour the bar and chain oil into the oil tank.
pre-mixing petrol and synthetic 2-stroke oil. Pre-mix
unleaded petrol and synthetic 2-stroke engine oil in a ■ Fill the oil tank every time you fuel the engine.
clean container approved for petrol.
6
OPERATION
OPERATING THE CHAIN BRAKE(Fig. 4-5) To Start a Warm Engine:
Check the operating condition of the chain brake prior to ■ Set the ignition switch to the RUN ( I ) position.
each use. ■ Make sure the chain brake is in the run position by pulling
■ Using the back of your left hand, engage the chain brake back on the lever/hand guard.
by pushing the chain brake lever/hand guard toward the ■ Fully press and release the primer bulb 4 times.
bar while the chain is rotating rapidly. ■ Pull starter grip until engine runs.
■ Reset the chain brake back into the RUN position by
grasping the top of the chain brake lever/hand guard and STOPPING THE ENGINE
pulling toward the front handle until you hear a click. See Figures 11 - 12.
Release the throttle trigger and let the engine return to
WARNING idle. To stop the engine, move the ignition switch to the
If the chain brake does not stop the chain immediately, STOP ( ) position. Do not put the chain saw on the ground
or if the chain brake will not stay in the run position when the chain is still moving. For additional safety, set the
without assistance, take the saw to an authorized chain brake when the saw is not in use.
service center for repair prior to use. In the event that the ignition switch will not stop the saw,
pull the choke knob out to the fully extended position (FULL
STARTING THE ENGINE CHOKE / ) and engage chain brake to stop the engine.
See Figures 6 - 10. If the ignition switch will not stop the saw when set to the
The starting method differs depending on whether the engine STOP position, have the ignition switch repaired before
is cold or warm. using the chain saw again to prevent unsafe conditions or
serious injury.
WARNING
NOTE: When you are finished using the saw, always relieve
Keep your body to the left of the chain line. Never
tank pressure by loosening, then retightening, the chain oil
straddle the saw or chain, or lean over past the chain
and fuel mix caps. Allow the engine to cool before storing.
line.
■ Place the chain saw on level ground and ensure that no
objects or obstructions are in the immediate vicinity that ADJUSTING IDLE SPEED
could come in contact with the bar and chain. To prevent See Figure 13.
rapid dulling of the chain, do not allow the bar and chain ■ If the engine starts, runs, and accelerates, but will not
to contact dirt on the ground. idle, turn the idle speed screw “T” clockwise to increase
■ Hold the front handle firmly with your left hand and put idle speed.
your right foot onto the base of the rear handle. ■ If the chain turns at idle, turn the idle speed screw “T”
To Start a Cold Engine: counterclockwise to reduce the idle RPM and stop the
■ Set the ignition switch to the RUN ( I ) position. chain movement. If the saw chain still moves at idle speed,
contact an authorized service center for adjustment and
■ Make sure the chain brake is in the run position by pulling
discontinue use until the repair is made.
back on the lever/hand guard.
■ Fully press and release the primer bulb 4 times.
WARNING
■ Pull choke knob all the way out to FULL CHOKE ( ) THE SAW CHAIN SHOULD NEVER TURN AT IDLE. Turn
position. the idle speed screw “T” counterclockwise to reduce the
■ Pull the starter grip until the engine attempts to start, but idle RPM and stop the chain, or contact an authorized
no more than 5 times. service center for adjustment and discontinue use until
■ Push choke knob to HALF CHOKE ( ) position. the repair is made. Serious personal injury may result
■ Pull starter grip until engine runs. from the saw chain turning at idle.
NOTE: Allow the saw to run in this position 15-30
seconds, depending upon the temperature. PULL AND PUSH
■ Push the choke knob in to the RUN ( ) position. See Figure 14.
The reaction force of the saw is always opposite to the
CAUTION direction the chain is moving. Thus, the operator must be
Failure to release partial throttle when chain brake lever ready to control the PULL when cutting on the bottom edge
is in the brake position will result in serious damage to of the bar and the PUSH when cutting along the top edge.
the unit. Never squeeze and hold the throttle trigger NOTE: The chain saw has been fully factory tested. It is
while the chain brake is in the brake position. normal to find some slight oil residue on the saw.
7
OPERATION
KICKBACK PRECAUTIONS manual or received adequate instructions for the safe and
See Figures 15 - 16. proper use of this chain saw.
■ Keep everyone – helpers, bystanders, children, and
WARNING
animals, a SAFE DISTANCE from the cutting area. During
KICKBACK occurs when the moving chain contacts felling operations, the safe distance should be a least
an object at the upper portion of the tip of the guide twice the height of the largest trees in the felling area.
bar or when the wood closes in and pinches the During bucking operations, keep a minimum distance of
saw chain in the cut. Contact at the upper portion of 4.5 m between workers.
the tip of the guide bar can cause the chain to dig
■ Always cut with both feet on solid ground to prevent being
into the object and stop the chain for an instant. The
pulled off balance.
result is a lightning-fast reverse reaction which kicks
the guide bar up and back toward the operator. If the ■ Do not cut above chest height as a saw held higher is
saw chain is pinched along the top of the guide bar, difficult to control against kickback forces.
the guide bar can be driven rapidly back toward the ■ Do not fell trees near electrical wires or buildings. Leave
operator. Either of these reactions can cause loss of this operation for professionals.
saw control, which can result in serious injury. ■ Cut only when visibility and light are adequate for you to
Do not rely exclusively upon the safety devices built see clearly.
into the saw. As a chain saw user, you should take
steps to keep your cutting jobs free from accident or BASIC OPERATING/CUTTING PROCEDURES
injury. See General Safety Rules for more details. Practice cutting a few small logs using the following technique
to get the “feel” of using the saw before you begin a major
sawing operation.
PREPARING FOR CUTTING
■ Take the proper stance in front of the wood with the saw
PROPER GRIP ON HANDLES idling.
See Figure 17. ■ Accelerate the engine to full throttle just before entering
the cut by squeezing the throttle trigger.
WARNING ■ Begin cutting with the saw against the log.
Never use a left-handed (cross-handed) grip or any ■ Keep the engine at full throttle the entire time you are
stance that would place your body or arm across the cutting.
chain line.
■ Allow the chain to cut for you; exert only light downward
pressure. Forcing the cut could result in damage to the
bar, chain, or engine.
WARNING
DO NOT operate the throttle trigger with your left ■ Release the throttle trigger as soon as the cut is completed
hand and hold the front handle with your right hand. allowing the engine to idle. Running the saw at full throttle
Never allow any part of your body to be in the chain without a cutting load can result in unnecessary wear to
line while operating a saw. the chain, bar, and engine.
■ Do not put pressure on the saw at the end of the cut.
PROPER CUTTING STANCE
See Figure 18. FELLING TREES – HAZARDOUS
■ Balance your weight with both feet on solid ground. CONDITIONS
■ Keep left arm with elbow locked in a “straight arm”
position to withstand any kickback force. See Figure 20.
■ Keep your body to the left of the chain line.
WARNING
■ Keep your thumb on underside of handlebar.
Do not fell trees during periods of high wind or heavy
WORK AREA PRECAUTIONS precipitation. Wait until the hazardous weather has
See Figure 19. ended.
■ Cut only wood or materials made from wood; no sheet
metal, no plastics, no masonry, no non-wood building When felling a tree, it is important that you heed the following
materials. warnings to prevent possible serious injury.
■ Never allow children to operate the saw. Allow no person ■ Wear eye, hearing, and head protection (A) when
to use this chain saw who has not read this operator’s operating this equipment.
8
OPERATION
■ Do not cut down trees having an extreme lean or large To keep the weight of the wood off the saw, always make
trees with rotten or dead limbs, loose bark, or hollow the lower cut of the notch before the upper cut.
trunks. Have these trees pushed or dragged down with 4. Make the back-cut (D) level and horizontal, and at a
heavy equipment, then cut them up. minimum of 5 cm above the horizontal cut of the notch.
■ Consider the distribution and weight of heavy limbs (B). NOTE: Never cut through to the notch. Always leave
■ Clear out the undergrowth around the tree to be felled a band of wood between the notch and back cut
(C). (approximately 5 cm or 1/10 the diameter of the tree).
■ Do not cut trees near electrical wires or buildings (D). This is called a “hinge” or “hingewood” (E).
■ Consider the direction in which the tree leans (E). It controls the fall of the tree and prevents slipping or
twisting or shoot-back of the tree off the stump.
■ Check the tree for damaged or dead branches which
could fall and hit you during felling (F). On large diameter trees, stop the back cut before it is
deep enough for the tree to either fall or settle back on
■ Periodically glance at the top of the tree during the
the stump. Then insert soft wooden or plastic wedges (F)
back-cut to assure the tree is going to fall in the desired
into the cut so they do not touch the chain. Drive wedges
direction.
in, little by little, to help jack the tree over.
■ Keep all bystanders at a safe distance (G) (at least twice
5. As tree starts to fall, stop the chainsaw and put it down
the height of the tree).
immediately. Retreat along the cleared path, but watch
■ Prepare a path of safe retreat (H). the action in case something falls your way.
■ If the tree starts to fall in the wrong direction, or if the saw
gets caught or hung up during the fall, leave the saw and
WARNING
save yourself!
Never cut through to the notch when making a back
■ Consider the wind direction before felling a tree.
cut. The hinge controls the fall of the tree: this is the
■ Do not fell trees near power lines or near buildings which section of wood between the notch and back-cut.
could be struck by falling limbs or the tree itself.
■ The chainsaw operator should keep on the uphill side of
the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill after REMOVING BUTTRESS ROOTS
it is felled. See Figure 25.
■ Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples, and wire A buttress root is a large root extending from the trunk of the
from the tree where felling cuts are to be made. tree above the ground. Remove large buttress roots prior
to felling. Make the horizontal cut (A) into the buttress first,
followed by the vertical cut (B). Remove the resulting loose
WARNING
section (C) from the work area. Follow the correct tree felling
Do NOT fell trees near power lines or near buildings procedure after you have removed the large buttress roots.
which could be struck by falling limbs or the tree Refer to “Operation – Proper Procedure for Tree Felling”
itself. earlier in this manual.

PROPER PROCEDURE FOR TREE FELLING BUCKING


See Figure 21 - 24. See Figure 26.
1. Pick your escape route (or routes in case the intended Bucking is the term used for cutting a fallen tree to the
route is blocked). Clear the immediate area around the desired log length.
tree and make sure there are no obstructions in your ■ Cut only one log at a time.
planned path of retreat. Clear the path of safe retreat ■ Support small logs on a sawing stand or another log while
approximately 135° from the planned line of fall (A). bucking.
2. Consider the force and direction of the wind, the lean ■ Keep a clear cutting area. Make sure that no objects can
and balance of the tree, and the location of large limbs. contact the guide bar nose and chain during cutting: this
These things influence the direction in which the tree will can cause kick-back (A).
fall. Do not try to fell a tree along a line different from its
natural line of fall (B). ■ During bucking operations, stand on the uphill side so
that the cut-off section of the log cannot roll over you.
3. Cut a notch about 1/3 the diameter of the trunk in the
side of the tree (C). Make the notch cuts so they intersect ■ Sometimes it is impossible to avoid pinching (with just
at right angles to the line of fall. This notch should be standard cutting techniques) or difficult to predict which
cleaned out to leave a straight line. way a log will settle when cut.

9
OPERATION
BUCKING WITH A WEDGE ■ When pruning trees it is important not to make the flush
See Figure 27. cut next to the main limb or trunk until you have cut off
If the wood diameter is large enough for you to insert a soft the limb further out to reduce the weight.
bucking wedge (B) without touching the chain, you should This prevents stripping the bark from the main member.
use the wedge to hold the cut open to prevent pinching. 1. Underbuck the branch 1/3 through for your first cut
(A).
BUCKING LOGS UNDER STRESS 2. Overbuck the branch to drop it (B).
See Figure 28. 3. Finish by cutting smoothly and neatly against the
(C) LOG SUPPORTED AT ONE END. main member (C) so the bark will grow back to seal the
wound.
(D) LOG SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS.
Make the first bucking cut (E) 1/3 of the way through the log
and finish with a 2/3 cut (F) on the opposite side. WARNING
As you cut the log, it will tend to bend. The saw can become If the limbs to be pruned are above chest height, hire
pinched or hung in the log if you make the first cut deeper a professional to perform the pruning.
than 1/3 of the diameter of the log.
Give special attention to logs under stress (G) to prevent the CUTTING SPRING POLES
bar and chain from pinching. See Figure 33.
A spring pole (A) is any log, branch, rooted stump, or sapling
OVERBUCKING which is bent under tension by other wood so that it springs
back if the wood holding it is cut or removed. On a fallen
See Figure 29.
tree, a rooted stump has a high potential of springing back
Begin on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw
to the upright position during the bucking cut to separate
against the log; exert light pressure downward. Note that
the log from the stump.
the saw will tend to pull away from you.
Watch out for spring-poles; they are dangerous.

UNDERBUCKING
WARNING
See Figure 30.
Spring poles are dangerous and could strike the
Begin on the under side of the log with the top of the saw
operator causing the operator to lose control of the
against the log; exert light pressure upward.
chainsaw. This could result in severe or fatal injury to
During underbucking, the saw will tend to push back the operator.
at you. Be prepared for this reaction and hold the saw firmly
to maintain control.

LIMBING AND PRUNING


See Figure 31 - 32.
■ Work slowly, keeping both hands on the saw with a firm
grip. Maintain secure footing and balance.
■ Keep the tree between you and the chain while limbing.
Cut from the side of the tree opposite the branch you are
cutting.
■ Do not cut from a ladder: this is extremely dangerous.
Leave this operation for professionals.
■ Do not cut above chest height as a saw held higher is
difficult to control against kick-back.

WARNING
Never climb into a tree to limb or prune. Do not stand
on ladders, platforms, a log, or in any position which
may cause you to lose your balance or control of the
saw.
10
MAINTENANCE
WARNING ■ Remove the bar mounting nuts using the combination
When servicing, use only identical Ryobi replacement wrench provided.
parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or ■ Remove the clutch cover.
cause product damage. ■ Remove the bar and chain from the mounting surface.
■ Remove the old chain from the bar.
WARNING
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with ■ Lay out the new saw chain in a loop and straighten any
side shields during power tool operation or when kinks. The cutters (A) should face in the direction of chain
blowing dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust rotation (B). If they face backwards, turn the loop over.
mask. ■ Place the chain drive links (C) into the bar groove (D) as
shown.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ■ Position the chain so there is a loop at the back of the
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most bar.
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of ■ Hold the chain in position on the bar and place the loop
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use around the sprocket (E).
clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, grease, etc.
■ Fit the bar flush against the mounting surface so that the
bar studs are in the long slot of the bar.
WARNING NOTE: When placing the bar on the bar studs (F), ensure
Do not at any time let brake fluids, petrol, petroleum- that the adjusting pin (G) is in the chain tension pin hole
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact (H).
with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage, weaken or
■ Replace the clutch cover (I) and bar mounting nuts (J).
destroy plastic which may result in serious personal
injury. ■ Finger-tighten the bar mounting nuts. The bar must be
free to move for tension adjustment.
■ Remove all slack from the chain by turning the chain
LUBRICATION tensioning screw (K) clockwise until the chain seats snugly
All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient against the bar with the drive links in the bar groove.
amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under ■ Lift the tip of the guide bar up to check for sag.
normal operating conditions. Therefore, no further lubrication
■ Release the tip of the guide bar and turn the chain
is required.
tensioning screw 1/2 turn clockwise. Repeat this process
until sag does not exist.
REPLACING THE GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN ■ Hold the tip of the guide bar up and tighten the bar
See Figures 34 - 43. mounting nuts securely.
The chain is correctly tensioned when there is no sag on
DANGER the underside of the guide bar, the chain is snug, but it can
Never start the engine before installing the guide bar,
be turned by hand without binding. Ensure that the chain
chain, drivecase cover, and clutch drum. Without all
brake is not set.
these parts in place, the clutch can fly off or explode,
exposing the user to possible serious injury. NOTE: If chain is too tight, it will not rotate. Loosen the
bar nuts slightly and turn the tension adjuster 1/4 turn
counterclockwise. Lift the tip of the guide bar up and
WARNING
retighten the bar nuts securely. Ensure that the chain will
To avoid serious personal injury, read and understand
rotate without binding.
all the safety instructions in this section.

■ Always place the switch in the STOP “ ” position before


you work on the saw.
■ Make sure the chain brake is not set by pulling the chain
brake lever/hand guard towards the front handle to the
run position.
NOTE: When replacing the guide bar and chain, always use
the specified bar and chain.
■ Wear gloves when handling the chain and bar. These
components are sharp and may contain burrs.

11
MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTING THE CHAIN TENSION • Too low increases the potential for kickback.
See Figures 44 - 46. • Not low enough decreases cutting ability.
■ If the cutter teeth hit hard objects such as nails and
stones, or are abraded by mud or sand on the wood,
WARNING have an authorized service center sharpen the chain.
Never touch or adjust the chain while the motor is
running. The saw chain is very sharp. Always wear NOTE: Inspect the drive sprocket (B) for wear or damage
protective gloves when performing maintenance on when replacing the chain. If signs of wear or damage are
the chain. present in the areas indicated, have the drive sprocket
replaced by an authorized service center.
■ Stop the engine before setting the chain tension. NOTE: If you do not fully understand the correct procedure
for sharpening the chain after reading the instructions that
■ Make sure the bar mounting nuts are loosened to finger
follow, have the saw chain sharpened by an authorized
tight.
service center or replace with a recommended low-kickback
■ Turn the chain tensioning screw clockwise to tension the chain.
chain.
NOTE: A cold chain is correctly tensioned when there is SHARPENING THE CUTTERS
no slack on the underside of the guide bar, the chain is See Figures 49 - 52.
snug, and it can be turned by hand without binding. Parts of a cutter:
■ Retension the chain whenever the flats on the drive links (A) Cutting corner (B) Side plate (C) Depth gauge
(A) hang out of the bar groove. (D) Toe (E) Gullet (F) Heel
NOTE: During normal saw operation, the temperature (G) Rivet hole (H) Top plate
of the chain increases. The drive links of a correctly
Be careful to file all cutters to the specified angles and to
tensioned warm chain will hang approximately 1.25 mm.
the same length, as fast cutting can only be obtained when
out of the bar groove. The tip of the combination wrench
all cutters are uniform.
can be used as a guide to help determine the correct
warm chain tension.
NOTE: New chains tend to stretch; check the chain WARNING
tension frequently and tension as required. The saw chain is very sharp. Always wear protective
gloves when performing maintenance to the chain
to prevent serious personal injury.
CAUTION
A chain tensioned while warm may be too tight upon
■ Tension the chain prior to sharpening. Refer to Adjusting
cooling. Check the “cold tension” before next use.
The Chain Tension.
■ Use a 1.6 mm diameter round file and holder (not
CHAIN MAINTENANCE provided). Do all of your filing at the midpoint of the
See Figures 47 - 48. bar.
■ Keep the file level with the top plate of the tooth. Do not
let the file dip or rock.
CAUTION
Check that the switch is in the STOP “ ” position ■ Using light but firm pressure. Stroke towards the front
before you work on the saw. corner of the tooth.
■ Lift the file away from the steel on each return stroke.
Use only a low-kickback chain on this saw. This fast- ■ Put a few firm strokes on every tooth. File all left hand
cutting chain provides kickback reduction when properly cutters (A) in one direction. Then move to the other
maintained. side and file the right hand cutters (B) in the opposite
For smooth and fast cutting, maintain the chain properly. direction.
The chain requires sharpening when the wood chips are ■ Remove filings from the file with a wire brush.
small and powdery, the chain must be forced through the
wood during cutting, or the chain cuts to one side. During
maintenance of the chain, consider the following:
CAUTION
A dull or improperly sharpened chain can cause
■ Improper filing angle of the side plate can increase the excessive engine speed during cutting, which may
risk of severe kickback. result in severe engine damage.
■ Raker (depth gauge) clearance (A).
12
MAINTENANCE
WARNING CAUTION
Improper chain sharpening increases the potential Make sure the chain has stopped before you do any
of kickback. work on the saw.
Every week of use, reverse the guide bar on the saw to
distribute the wear for maximum bar life.The bar should
WARNING be cleaned every day of use and checked for wear and
Failure to replace or repair a damaged chain can
damage.
cause serious injury.
Feathering or burring of the bar rails is a normal process
of bar wear. Such faults should be smoothed with a file as
TOP PLATE FILING ANGLE soon as they occur.
See Figure 53. A bar with any of the following faults should be replaced:
(A) CORRECT 30° – file holders are marked with guide ■ Wear inside the bar rails which permits the chain to lie
marks to align file properly to produce correct top plate over sideways;
angle.
■ Bent guide bar;
(B) LESS THAN 30° – for cross cutting.
■ Cracked or broken rails;
(C) MORE THAN 30° – feathered edge dulls quickly.
■ Spread rails.
In addition, lubricate guide bars (with a sprocket at their
SIDE PLATE ANGLE tip) weekly. Using a grease syringe, lubricate weekly in
See Figure 54. the lubricating hole. Turn the guide bar and check that
the lubrication holes (A) and chain groove are free from
(D) CORRECT 80° – Produced automatically if you use the
impurities.
correct diameter file in the file holder.
(E) HOOK – “Grabs” and dulls quickly; increases the
potential of KICKBACK. Results from using a file with a CAUTION
diameter too small or a file held too low. Make sure the air cleaner is correctly placed in the air
filter cover before reassembly. Never run the engine
(F) BACKWARD SLOPE – Needs too much feed pressure;
without the air filter, serious damage could result.
causes excessive wear to the bar and chain. Results
from using a file with a diameter too large or file held CLEANING THE AIR CLEANER
too high. See Figures 59 - 60.

ADJUSTING THE CARBURETOR


See Figures 61 - 63.
MAINTAINING DEPTH GAUGE CLEARANCE
See Figure 55 - 57. Before adjusting the carburetor:
■ Maintain the depth gauge at a clearance of 0.6 mm. ■ Use a brush or compressed air to clean the starter cover
Use a depth gauge tool for checking the depth gauge vents.
clearances (A). ■ Clean the air cleaner (A). Refer to Cleaning the Air
■ Every time the chain is filed, check the depth gauge Cleaner in the Maintenance section of this manual.
clearance. ■ Allow the engine to warm up prior to adjustment of engine
■ Use a flat file (B)(not provided) and a depth gauge jointer idle speed.
(C)(not provided) to lower all gauges uniformly. Use a 0.6
mm depth gauge jointer. After lowering each depth gauge,
WARNING
restore original shape by rounding the front. Be careful
Weather conditions and altitude may affect
not to damage adjoining drive links with the edge of the
carburetion. Do not allow bystanders close to the
file.
chain saw while adjusting the carburetor.
■ Depth gauges must be adjusted with the flat file in the
same direction the adjoining cutter was filed with the
Idle Speed Adjustment —The idle speed adjustment controls
round file. Use care not to contact cutter face with flat
how much the throttle valve stays open when the throttle
file when adjusting depth gauges.
trigger is released. To adjust:
■ Turn idle speed screw “T” clockwise to increase idle
MAINTAINING THE GUIDE BAR speed.
See Figure 58. ■ Turn idle speed screw “T” counterclockwise to decrease
idle speed.
13
MAINTENANCE
■ Make a test cut, then adjust the H needle for best cutting CLEANING THE ENGINE
power, not for maximum speed. The H needle is restricted See Figures 66 - 67.
to 1/4 turn.
Clean the cylinder fins (B) and flywheel fins (A) with
WARNING compressed air or a brush periodically. Dangerous
THE SAW CHAIN SHOULD NEVER TURN AT IDLE. overheating of the engine may occur due to impurities on
Serious personal injury may result from the saw chain the cylinder.
turning at idle.
WARNING
Never run the saw without all the parts, including
CLEANING THE STARTER UNIT the drivecase cover and starter housing, securely in
See Figure 62. place.
Use a brush or compressed air to keep the cooling vents (B) Because parts can fracture and pose a danger of
of the starter assembly free and clean of debris. thrown objects, leave repairs of the flywheel and
clutch to factory trained authorized service center
CARBURETOR ANTI-FREEZE MECHANISM personnel.
See Figures 64 - 65.
The chain saw is designed with a ventilation hatch on the NOTE: If you notice a power loss with the gas-powered
right side of the cylinder cover which allows warm air to be tool, the exhaust port and muffler may be blocked with
supplied from the engine to the carburetor to help prevent carbon deposits. These deposits may need to be removed
icing under colder operating conditions. Operating the to restore performance.
chain saw in temperatures from 32ºF to 41ºF (0ºC to 5ºC)
at times of high humidity may result in ice forming within the CHECKING THE FUEL FILTER
carburetor. This can cause the output power of the engine See Figure 68.
to be reduced and/or the engine to fail to operate smoothly. Check the fuel filter (B) periodically. Replace it if contaminated
When operating under these circumstances, the chain saw or damaged.
should be placed in anti-freeze mode before use.
To switch to anti-freeze mode: REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG
See Figure 69.
■ Place the ignition switch in the OFF ( )position.
This engine uses a Champion RZ7C or NGK CMR7H
■ Remove the air cleaner cover (A). spark plug with 0,64 mm electrode gap. Use an exact
■ Remove the air cleaner. replacement and replace every 50 hours or more frequently,
■ Lift choke knob (E) up to remove from the cylinder if necessary.
cover (C). ■ Loosen the spark plug by turning it counterclockwise with
■ Loosen the five screws holding the cylinder cover in place. a wrench (A).
Remove the cylinder cover. ■ Remove the spark plug.
■ Remove the icing cap (D) located on the right-hand side ■ Hand thread the new spark plug, turning it clockwise.
of the cylinder cover by pressing down on it with your Tighten securely with wrench (B).
finger. NOTE: Be careful not to cross-thread the spark plug.
■ Adjust the icing cap so that the “snow” mark faces Cross-threading will seriously damage the cylinder.
upward, then return it to its original position in the cylinder
cover. INSPECTING/CLEANING THE SPARK
■ Replace the cylinder cover and reinstall screws to ARRESTOR SCREEN AND MUFFLER
secure. EXHAUST PORT
■ Replace choke knob, air cleaner, and air cleaner cover. See Figure 70.
The muffler is equipped with a spark arrestor screen. A faulty
spark arrestor screen can create a fire hazard. Through normal
WARNING use the screen can become dirty and should be inspected
Always return the unit to normal operating mode weekly and cleaned as required. Always keep the muffler
if there is no danger of icing occurring. Continuing and spark arrestor on the saw in good condition.
to use the chain saw in anti-freeze mode when
The chain saw should always be used with correctly mounted
temperatures have risen and returned to normal may
spiked bumper.
result in the engine failing to start properly or in the
engine failing to operate at its normal speed.
WARNING
Muffler surfaces are very hot during and after
14
MAINTENANCE
operation of the chain saw. To avoid serious personal Abide by local regulations for the safe storage and handling
injury, keep all body parts away from the muffler. of petrol. Excess fuel should be used in other 2-cycle engine
■ Allow the muffler to cool. powered equipment.
■ Remove torx screw (E) and 8 mm. nuts (D) holding the
muffler cover in place; remove muffler cover (C) and spark
screen (A).
■ If dirty, clean the spark arrestor screen with a small wire
brush. Replace the screen if it is cracked or otherwise
deteriorated.
■ Remove the muffler (B).
■ Insert a flat blade screwdriver into the muffler exhaust
vent to remove any carbon deposits.
■ Wipe away any carbon buildup on the muffler exhaust
vent and the cylinder exhaust port at the same time.
■ Reinstall muffler, spark screen, and muffler cover.
■ Reinstall torx screw and nuts to secure.

INSPECTING AND CLEANING CHAIN BRAKE


See Figures 71 - 72.
■ Remove the clutch cover and clean the chain brake
components (A). Check wear on the brake band (C) and
replace if worn or deformed. The band thickness should
not be less than 0.6 mm, or worn halfway through.
■ Always keep the chain brake mechanism clean and lightly
lubricate the linkage (B).
■ Always test the chain brake performance after servicing or
cleaning. Refer to Operating Chain Brake for additional
information.
■ Check the chain catcher (D) and replace if damaged.
WARNING
Even with daily cleaning of the mechanism, the
dependability of a chain brake to perform under field
conditions cannot be certified. use proper cutting
techniques.
STORING THE CHAIN SAW (1 MONTH OR
LONGER)
■ Drain all fuel from tank into a container approved for
gasoline.
■ Run the engine until it stops. This will remove all fuel-oil
mix that could become stale and leave varnish and gum
in the fuel system.
■ Squeeze primer bulb several times to purge fuel from
carburetor.
■ Drain all bar and chain oil from tank into a container
approved for oil.
■ Clean all foreign material from the saw.
■ Store it in a well-ventilated place that is inaccessible to
children.
NOTE: Keep away from corrosive agents such as garden
chemicals and de-icing salts.

15
TROUBLESHOOTING

Problem Possible Cause Solution


Engine will not start. No spark. Check spark. Remove air filter cover. Remove spark plug from
[Make sure ignition cylinder. Reattach the spark plug wire and lay spark plug on top
switch is in the RUN of cylinder with the metal part of plug touching the cylinder. Pull
( l ) position.] the starter grip and watch for spark at spark plug tip. If there is no
spark, repeat test with a new spark plug.
Engine is flooded. With the ignition switch OFF, remove spark plug. Move choke
knob to RUN position (pushed in completely) and pull starter grip
15 to 20 times. This will clear excess fuel from engine. Clean and
reinstall spark plug. Set ignition switch to RUN ( l ) position. Push
and fully release primer bulb 4 times. Pull starter three times with
choke knob at RUN. If engine does not start, move choke knob to
HALF CHOKE and repeat normal starting procedure. If engine still
fails to start, repeat procedure with a new spark plug.
Engine starts but Carburetor requires “L” Contact an authorized service center for carburetor adjustment.
will not accelerate (Low Jet) adjustment.
properly.
Engine starts, then Carburetor requires “L” Contact an authorized service center for carburetor adjustment.
dies. (Low Jet) adjustment.
Engine starts but will Carburetor requires “H” Contact an authorized service center for carburetor adjustment.
not run properly at (High Jet) adjustment.
high speed.

Engine does not reach Oil/fuel mixture incorrect. Use fresh fuel and the correct 2-stroke oil mix ratio.
full speed and/or emits
excessive smoke. Air filter is dirty. Clean air filter. Refer to Cleaning the Air Cleaner in the
Maintenance section of this manual.
Spark arrestor screen is Clean spark arrestor screen. Refer to Cleaning the Spark
dirty. Arresting Screen in the Maintenance section of this manual.
Carburetor requires “H” Contact an authorized service center for carburetor adjustment.
(High Jet) adjustment.
Engine starts, runs, Carburetor requires Turn idle speed screw “T” clockwise to increase idle speed.
and accelerates but adjustment to idle speed. Refer to Adjusting the Carburetor in the Maintenance section
will not idle. of this manual.
Chain turns at idle. Carburetor requires Turn idle speed screw “T” counterclockwise to decrease speed.
adjustment to idle speed. Refer to Adjusting the Carburetor in the Maintenance section
of this manual.
Air leak in the intake Contact an authorized service center for a rebuild kit.
system.

16
TROUBLESHOOTING

Problem Possible Cause Solution


Bar and chain running Chain oil tank empty. Oil tank should be filled every time fuel tank is filled.
hot and smoking.
Chain tension is too tight. Tension chain per instructions in Adjusting the Chain Tension in
the Maintenance section of this manual.
Oiler is not functioning. Run at half throttle 30 to 45 seconds. Stop saw and check for oil
dripping from guide bar. If oil is present, the chain may be dull or
bar may be damaged.
Remove the clutch cover and guide bar plate and clean oil passages
Clogged oil passages. with a stiff-bristle brush.
Engine starts and Chain brake is engaged. Release chain brake. Refer to Operating the Chain Brake in the
runs, but chain is not Operation section of this manual.
rotating.
Chain tension is too tight. Tension chain per instructions in Adjusting the Chain Tension in
the Maintenance section of this manual.
Guide bar and chain Refer to Replacing the Guide Bar and Chain in the
assembled incorrectly. Maintenance section of this manual
Guide bar and/or chain are Inspect guide bar and chain for damage.
damaged.
Drive sprocket teeth Contact an authorized service center for drive sprocket
damaged replacement.

17
WARRANTY - STATEMENT
All Ryobi products are guaranteed against manufacturing defects and defective parts for a period of twenty four (24) months
from the date stated on the original invoice drawn up by the retailer and given to the end user.
Deterioration caused by normal wear and tear, unauthorised or improper use or maintenance, or overload are excluded
from this guarantee as are accessories such as battery packs, light bulbs, blades, fittings, bags, etc.
In the event of malfunction during the warranty period, please take the NON-DISMANTLED product, along with the proof
of purchase, to your retailer or nearest Authorised Ryobi Service Centre.
This warranty in no way affects your legal rights concerning defective products.
The above warranty is valid in the UK, the European Union, and Australia only. Outside these regions, a different warranty
may apply. Please see your local dealer for warranty details.

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We declare in sole responsibility that the product, to which this certificate applies, conforms to the basic health and safety
requirements of the Machinery Directive 98/37/EC and other relevant directives, like EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and Outdoor
Directive 2000/14/EC and Gas Emission Directive 97/68/EC, 2002/88/EC and 2004/26/EC.
To effect correct application of the health and safety requirements stated in the EEC directives, the following European
and/or national standards and/or technical specifications were consulted:
DIN EN ISO 11681-1:2004 / ISO 22868:2005 / ISO 22867:2004 / EN 55012 : 2002

We declare this product complies to the requirements of the Outdoor Directive 2000/14/EC.
35 cc 40 cc 44 cc
Measured sound power level: 112 dB (A) 112 dB (A) 112 dB (A)
Guaranteed sound power level: 113 dB (A) 113 dB (A) 113 dB (A)
Date of issuance: Jan 2007
This product has been assessed to conform to the Outdoor Directive 2000/14/EC by means of unit verification by SLG
PRUEF-UND ZERTIFIZIERUNGS GMBH. BURGSTAEDTER STRASSE 20, D-09232, HARTMANNSDORF, GERMANY.

Engineering type licence No.


Type (Issued by Intertek Deutschland GmbH)
RCS-3540C 07SHW0980-02
RCS-4046C 07SHW0984-02
RCS-4450C 07SHW1029-02

Technical documents are kept by Homelite Far East Co., Ltd. 24/F, 388 Castle Peak Road, Tsuen Wan, N. T., Hong Kong.
Declared in Jan 2007 by Homelite Far East Co., Ltd.

Machine: CHAINSAW Type: RCS-3540C / 4046C / 4450C

Name of company: Homelite Far East Co., Ltd. Name/Title: Andrew Eyre
Address: 24/F, CDW Building, Vice President Engineering
388 Castle Peak Road, Signature:
Tsuen Wan,
Hong Kong

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