TNPSC 6 முதல் 12 வரை பள்ளி புத்தக பயிற்சி வினாக்கள் பழைய பாடத்திட்டம் - ALLWIN ACADEMY PDF

ALLWIN ACADEMY, CHENNAI - 40.
CELL: 8148 33 5766
ALLWIN ACADEMY
164/16, 4th AVENUE, SHANTHI COLONY ROAD,
MANGALAM COLONY,ANNA NAGAR WEST , CHENNAI - 600 140
CELL : 8148 33 5766, 89252 81543
6 Kjy; 12 tiu gs;sp

Gj;jf gapw;rp tpdhf;fs;
(gioa ghlj;jpl;lk;)
F&g; -2> rg;-,d;];ngf;lh; kw;Wk; nll; Njh;TfSf;F jahuhFk; jkpof
khzth;fSf;F Njh;it vspikahf;f 6 Kjy; 12 tiuapyhd gs;sp
Gj;jfq;fspd; ghlj;jpw;F gpd;Gs;s gapw;rp tpdhf;fis njhFj;J
toq;fpAs;Nsd;. My;tpd; mnflkpapd; ,e;j gjptpid khzth;fs;
gad;gLj;jp Njh;tpy; ntw;wpg; ngw tho;j;JfpNwd;.
md;Gld;
v];.gj;kehgd;.
BRANCH ADDRESS
COIMBATORE BRANCH ERODE BRANCH
450, THADAGAM ROAD, 19, 2ND FLOOR, P.M.B COMPLEX,
OPP. MANOHARAN HOSPITAL, NACHIAPPA STREET,
R.S.PURAM, - 42. OPP. DHINATHANTHI OFFICE,ERODE- 1.
CELL – 75300 99914 CELL : 9626 780 780
ALLWIN ACADEMY, ERODE- 9626 780 780, COIMBATORE - 75000 99914 1

ALLWIN ACADEMY, CHENNAI - 40. CELL: 8148 33 5766
t.vz; jiyg;G gf;f vz;
1. nghJj; jkpo; 2
2. tuyhW 30
3. Gtpapay; 49
4. murpayikg;G 57
5. nghUshjhuk; 61
6. jhtutpay; 71
7. tpyq;fpay; 74
8. ,aw;gpay; 77
9. Ntjpay; 79

nghJj; jkpo;
6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk; Kjy; gUtk;
1. ahiu ehk; ts;syhh; vd miof;fpNwk; - ,uhkypq;f mbfshh;
2. vd;G vd;gjd; nghUs; ahJ? - vYk;G
3. jkpo;j;jhj;jhtpd; tho;f;if tuyhw;W Ehypd; ngau; vd;d? - vd; rhpjk;
4. FwpQ;rpg;ghl;L vj;jid g+f;fisf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ? - 99
5. rlNfh ve;j ehl;Lr; rpWkp? - [g;ghd;
6. ehybahh; fUj;Jg;gb ed;ik nra;Nthh; vjidg; Nghd;wth;? - tha;fhy;
7. jkpo;ehl;by; gwitfs; Gfyplk; vj;jid cs;sJ? - 13
8. kQ;rs; rpl;L vg;gFjpapy; thOk; gwit - rkntsp kuq;fs;
9. $Lfl;b thOk; ghk;G vJ? - ,uh[ehfk;
10. guhjpahh; fUj;Jg;gb NkNyhh; ahh;?ePjp newpapy; epd;W gpwh;f;F cjTNthh;.
11. tyir Nghjy; vd;why; vd;d? - ntapy; $Ljyhf ,Uf;Fk; NghJ gpw ,lj;jpw;F nry;Yjy;
12. ehd;kzpf;fbif Mrphpau; - tpsk;gp ehfdhh;.
6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk; ,uz;lhk;; gUtk;

1. NeU tpUk;gpg; gbj;j Ehy;fs; ve;j nkhopapy; ,Ue;jd?- Mq;fpyk;
2. NeU kfSf;F vOjpa fbjj;jpy; vjidg; gw;wp mjpfk; $Wfpwhh;. - Ehy;fs;
3. cyfpd; kpfr; rpwe;j ehty;fspy; xd;W vd NeU Fwpg;gpLtJ vjid? - NghUk; mikjpAk;
4. rhFe;jyk; vd;Dk; ehlfj;jpd; Mrphpah; ahh;? - fhspjhrh;
5. flk; vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; vd;d? - cly;
6. nghpahh; Njhw;Wtpj;j ,af;fj;jpd; ngah; vd;d? - Rakhpahij ,af;fk;
7. Nfusj;jpy; ele;j Nghuhl;lj;jpy; nghpahUf;Ff; fpilj;j rpwg;G gl;lk; vd;d? - itf;fk; tPuh;
8. cUt topghL nra;ahky; ntl;l ntspiaf; flTshf topgl;lth; - fLntspr; rpj;jh;

9. itf;fk; tPuu; vd;W miof;fg;gl;lth; - nghpahh;
10. ngz;fs; fw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;ba tpisahl;Lfshf nghpahh; $WtJ? - kw;Nghh;> Fj;Jr;rz;il

11. jq;fkhk;gok; ngw;w Jwtpfspd; vz;zpf;if? - 108
12. xsitahh; ghlypy; mty; vd;gjd; nghUs; vd;d? - gs;sk;
13. %d;W Rl;nlOj;Jfspy; ,d;W ehk; gad;gLj;jhjJ? - c
14. nrhy;Yf;F mOj;jk; jUk; capnuOj;J vJ? - V
15. Kj;Juhkypq;fh; gpwe;j Ch; vJ? - ,uhkehjGuk;
16. flypy; vJthf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk; vd;W jhuhguhjp $Wfpwhh;? - Kj;J
17. eLtd; muR Kj;Juhkypq;fUila mQ;ry; jiyia ntspapl;l Mz;L - 1995
6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk; %d;whk; gUtk;

1. ve;j Mw;wypd; njd; fiuapy; jhuh#uk; cs;sJ? - mhprpyhW
2. IuhtjPRtuu; Nfhtpiyf; fl;bath; ahh;? - ,uz;lhk; ,uhruhrd;
3. fpa+hp mk;ikahh; ve;j ehl;ilr; Nrh;e;jth;? - Nghye;J
4. fpa+hp mk;ikahh;> jk; fztUld; Nrh;e;J Kjypy; fz;Lgpbj;j nghUspd; ngah;? - nghNyhdpak;
5. fpa+hp mk;ikahh; FLk;gk; vj;jid Nehgy; ghpR ngw;wJ? - %d;W
6. Jt;thik vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; ahJ? - tWik
7. kf;fs; ftpQu; vd miof;fg;gLgth;? - gl;Lf;Nfhl;ilf; fypahzRe;juk;
8. ,d;iwa fz;jhdj;Jf;F md;Nw vLj;Jf;fhl;lhfj; jpfoe;jth;? - fz;zg;gh;
9. gpsh];bf; vd;gjw;F ,izahd jkpo;rn

; rhy; vJ? - nefpop
10. gpshl;ghuk; vd;gjw;f;F ,izahd jkpo;rn

; rhy; vJ? - eilNkil
11. tpUJefhpd; Ke;ij ngah; vd;d? - tpUJg;gl;b
12. ,U nghUs;glg; ghLtJ - rpNyil
13. ghf;fk; vd;Dk; ngaUila rpw;Whh;fs; vjd; mUfpy; cs;sd -flw;fiu

14. jpUf;Fw;why kf;fs; NjLtJ - ey;ywk; fPu;j;jp
7-tJ jkpo; ghl Gj;jfk; Kjy; gUtk;
1. jpU.tp.fypahzRe;judhh; gpwe;j Ch; - fhQ;rpGuk; (jz;lyk;)
2. jpU.tp.f ,aw;wpa nghJik Ntl;ly; vd;Dk; Ehy;py; cs;s ghf;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 430
3. tz;ikia caphpy; itj;j ,e;j mbapy; tz;ik vd;Dk; nghUs; - nfhilj;jd;ik

4. Fws; ntz;ghf;fshy; Md Ehy; - jpUf;Fws;
5. jpUf;Fwspy; cs;s mjpfhuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if. - 133
6. cyfk; Vw;Fk; fUj;Jfisf; nfhz;Ls;sjhy; jpUf;FwSf;F toq;fg;gLk; ngah; - cyfg;

nghJkiw
7. cliy ePu; Jha;ik nra;Ak;> cs;sj; Jha;ik ntspg;gLj;JtJ - tha;ik
8. tha;ik vdg;gLtJ ahnjdpy; - kw;wth;f;F jPq;F juhj nrhw;fisg; NgRjy;
9. cyfpy; kpfg;gioikahd epyg;gFjp - Fkhp fz;lk;
10. jkpopy; ve;j ngah;fs; kpfTk; FiwT ,LFwpg; ngah;
11. cyf nkhopfspy; rpwe;J tpsq;FtJ jkpo;nkhop
12. mk;ik> mg;gd; vd;Wk; nrhy; toq;Fk; ehL. - ehQ;rpy; ehL
13. tho;tpaYf;F ,yf;fzk; $Wk; nkhop - jkpo;nkhop
14. Ma;jk; ve;j vOj;Jtifiar; rhh;e;jJ - rhh;ngOj;J
15. rhh;ngOj;Jfs; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - 10
16. KjnyOj;Jfspd; vz;zpf;if - 30
17. cyfpd; kpfg;gioikahd epyg;gFjp - Fkhpf;fz;lk;
18. jdpj;J ,aq;Fk; vOj;Jf;fs; - KjnyOj;J
19. jpU.tp.f Mrphpauhf ,Ue;j ,jo; - etrf;jp
20. Mw;Whh; Ngr;rtof;fpy; kUtpAs;sJ ve;j ngah; - Mj;Jhh;
21. GwehDhW ve;j tifahd Ehy;fSy; xd;W. - vl;Lj;njhif
22. ney;Yk; capud;Nw vd;Dk; ghliy ghbath; - NkhrpfPudhh;
23. NkhrpfPudhh; cly; Nrhh;tpdhy; KuRf;fl;bypy; cwq;fpNghJ fthp tPrpa kd;dd;. Nrukhd;
ngUQ;Nruy; ,Uk;nghiw
24. KJnkhopf;fhQ;rp vd;gJ ve;j jpizapd; JiwfSs; xd;W - fhQ;rp
25. KJnkhopf;fhQ;rpapd; Mrhphpau; - kJiuf; $lYhh;fpohh;
26. ,sikiaf; fhl;bYk; rpwe;jJ - Nehaw;w tho;T
27. KJnkhopf;fhQ;rpf;F tofq;fg;gLk; NtW ngah; - mwpTiuf; Nfhit
28. fw;wiytplTk; rpwe;jJ - xOf;fKilik
29. c.Nt.rh tpd; Mrphpau; ngau; - kfhtpj;Jthd; kPdhl;rp Re;judhh;

30. kPdhl;rp Re;judhh; Neha;f;F kUe;J vd vjidf; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh; - ,yf;fpak;
31. kPdhl;rp Re;judhh; vjidg; ghLtjpy; ty;yth; - jyg;Guhzk;
32. capu;nka; vOj;Jfs; vjDs; mlq;Fk; - rhh;ngOj;J
33. NkhrpfPudhh; ghba ghly;fs; ,lk;ngw;w Ehy; - GwehDhW
34. NrhoUf;Fhpa khiy - Mj;jpg;g+
35. caph;nka; vOj;Jf;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 216
36. cah;fy;tpngw ,uhkhD[k; vq;F nrd;whh; - ,q;fpyhe;J
37. nrd;idj; JiwKfk; rhh;gpy; thq;fpa FbePu;f;fg;gypd; ngah; - rPdpthr ,uhkhD[k;
38. ,uhkD[f; fzpj mwptpay; epWtdk; epWtg;gl;Ls;s ,lk; - nrd;id
39. ,uhkhD[k; jpz;izg;gs;spapy; gbj;j Ch; - fhQ;rpGuk;
40. ,uhkhD[k; Mrphpahplk; vjw;F kjpg;GilaJ vd thjpl;lhh; - Ropak;
41. ,uhkhD[k; vOj;juhf gzpGhpe;j ,lk; - JiwKfk;
42. fhsNkfg;Gyth; ve;j Nfhtpypy; gzpGhpe;jhh; - jpUtuq;fk;
43. ,uhkhD[j;jpd; fl;Liufs; ntspahd jiyg;G - ngh;ndsyp]; vz;fs;
44. jdpg;ghly; jpul;L vDk; Ehiyj; njhFj;jth; - re;jpu Nrfu ftpuhrg;gz;bjh;
45. ,yz;ldpYs;s ve;j fy;Yhhpapy; ,uhkhD[k; Muha;rr

; p khztuhfr; Nrh;e;jhh; - jphpdpl;b
46. fpotpf;F kUJghz;b mspj;j Ch; - goQ;Nrhw;W FUehjNde;jy;
7-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;- ,uz;lhk; gUtk;
1. ghy;gw;wpr; nrhy;yh tpLjYk; ,t;tbapy; ghy;gw;wp vd;gjd; nghUs; - xUgf;fr; rhh;G
2. epy;yhik As;Sk; newpg;ghLk; ,t;tbapy; top vd;Wk; nghUs; jUk; nrhy; - newp
3. tdg;G vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - moF
4. fhe;jpabfs; ve;j khepyj;jpy; Mw;wpa ciuiaf; Foe;ijfSf;F $wpdhh; - F[uhj;
5. ngl;b vd;gJ - ,LFwpg;ngah;
6. %d;W vd;gjd; jkpnoz; - Q
7. VO vd;gjd; jkpnoz; - V
8. MW vd;gjd; jkpnoz; - Rh
9. ey;yhjdhh; ,aw;wpa Ehy; - jphpfLfk;

10. ey;yhjdhh; ve;j khtl;lj;ijr; Nrh;e;jth; - jpUney;Ntyp
11. ,utPe;jpuehj jh$hpd; <u;g;ghd ,yf;fp eilapd; cah;Tf;F fhuzk; - jha;nkhop mwpT
12. jq;fj;ijg; Nghd;W xsp tPRfpd;w Ngr;r ahUilaJ - kjd;Nkhfd; khstpah
13. fhuzk; fUjp ,lg;gLk; ngah; - fhuzg;ngah;
14. vd;gzpe;j njd;fkiy - ,t;tbapy; njd;fkiy czh;j;Jk; nghUs; - jpUth&h;
15. FkuFUguh; gpwe;j Ch; - jpUitFz;lk;
16. ehd;kzpkhiy vd;gJ - rpw;wpyf;fpak;
17. kz; Rke;jhh; vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gLgth; - rptngUkhd;
18. jq;fg; gJikahk; Njhoh;fNshL ,t;tbapy; gJik vd;Dk; nrhy; czh;j;Jk; nghUs; - cUtk;
19. jkpofj;jpd; Nthh;l;]; nthh;j; vdg; Gfog;gLgth; - thzpjhrd;
20. njd;dpe;jpahtpd; Vnjd;]; vd miof;fg;gLtJ - kJiu
21. kJiu vd;Dk; nrhy;Yf;fhd nghUs; - ,dpik
22. ghz;ba ehL vjw;f;Fg; ngah; ngw;wJ? - Kj;J
23. nray; Kbe;jjidf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhy; - tpidKw;W
24. ehd;fhk; jkpo;r; rq;fj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpj;jth;? - ghz;bj;Jiuahh;
25. kJiu vd;gJ - ,lg;ngau;
26. g+q;nfhb g+g; gwpf;fpwhs; ,j;njhlhpy; g+ vd;gJ - rpidg;ngau;
27. rJuk; vd;gJ - Fzg;ngah;
28. epfuw;w njhopy; - coTj; njhopy;

29. coth;fs; nry;tkhf fUJtJ - ney;kzp
30. mk;khid vd;gJ ahh; tpisahLtJ? - ngz;fs;
31. KUfdhy; rpiwapyplg;gl;ltd; - ehd;Kfd;
32. mk;khidg; ghlypy; Nghw;wg;gLk; nja;tk; - KUfd;
33. kapYf;Fg; Nghh;it Nghh;j;jpa ts;sy; - Ngfd;
34. jpiuf;ftpj; jpyfk; vdg; ghuhl;lg;gLk; ftpQh; - m.kUjfhrp
35. fyk;gf cWg;Gfspd; vz;zpf;if - 18
36. <rhd Njrpfhpd; kw;nwhU ngah; - Rthkpehj Njrpfh;
37. jpU.tp.f $wpa rpwe;j g+ - gUj;jp g+
7-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;- %d;whk; gUtk;
1. fdfk; vd;gjd; nghUs; - nghd;
2. Gutp vd;gjd; nghUs; - Fjpiu
3. Nte;ju; vd;gjd; nghUs;- kd;dh;
4. Mop vd;gjd; nghUs; - Nkhjpuk;
5. Ntshz; gy;fiyf;fofk; cs;s ,lk; - Nfhit
6. Ntshz; njhopypy; cs;s $Wfs; - 6
7. thdk; ghh;j;j g+kp vd;gJ - Gd;nra;
8. Nfl;fhj flDk; ghh;f;fhj gapUk; - gho;
9. gQ;rft;tpak; vd;gJ vj;jidg; nghUs;fshy; MdJ. - Ie;J
10. mq;ff Ntshz;ikapd; NtWngah; - ,aw;f;if Ntshz;ik
11. gRtplk; ,Ue;J fpilf;Fk; Ie;J nghUs;fisf; fye;J nra;tJ gQ;rft;tpak;
12. cyfpy; Njhd;wpa caph;fs; midj;jpw;Fk; Kjy;td; - QhapW
13. ngaiu NtWgLj;jpf; fhl;Lk; cUG - Ntw;Wik cUG
14. kUJhhpy; tPw;wpUf;Fk; ,iwtd; - kUjPrh;
15. %d;W MWfs; NrUkplk; - Kf;$ly;
16. tpisahl;bd; mbg;gil Nehf;fk; - Nghl;bapLjy;
17. jkpohpd; jw;fhg;Gf; fiyfSs; xd;W - rpyk;ghl;lk;

18. rptngUkhd; tpUk;gpr; #Lk; g+ - Ckj;jk; g+
19. jkpohpd; tPu tpisahl;L - fgb
20. ghujpjhrd; ,aw;ngah; - Rg;Guj;jpdk;
21. tpisahl;bd; mbg;gil Nehf;fk; - MW
22. gFgj cWg;Gfspd; vz;zpf;if - MW
23. Nrty; vd;gjd; vjpu;g; ghy; ngah; - NgL
24. Nth;it vd;gjd; jpUe;jpa nrhy; - tpah;it
25. muridf; Fwpf;Fk; XnuOj;J xUnkhop - Nfh
26. rq;f fhyj;jpy; Xtpaq;fis vt;thW mioj;jdh; - fz;nzOj;J
27. ,iw eldk; Ghptjw;F Vw;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. - rpj;jpu rig
28. rpj;jpuf;fhug; Gyp vd miof;fg;gl;ltd; - kNfe;jputh;kd; I
29. Ky;iyf;Fj; Nju; - ghhp
30. ,utyh;f;Ff; Fjpiu - fhhp
31. te;jth;f;F Ch;fs; - Ma;
32. Gyth;f;F ney;ypf;fdp - mjpakhd;
33. ,y;ywj;jpw;Fg; nghUs; - es;sp
34. $j;jh;f;F ehL - xhp
35. kapYf;Fg; Nghh;it - Ngfd;
36. rpj;jd;dthry; Xtpaq;fis tiue;jth; - ,sk; nfsjkd;
37. rpj;jpuf;fhug; Gyp vd miof;fg;gLgth; - kNfe;jputh;kd;
38. rPtf rpe;jkhzpapd; fij jiytd; - rPtfd;
8-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;- Kjy;; gUtk;
1. tho;j;Jg;ghly; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s Ehy; - jhAkhdth; jpUghly; jpUl;L
2. jhAkhdth; gpwe;j Ch; - jpUkiwf;fhL
3. jpUf;Fws; - gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F Ehy;
4. jpUf;Fwis Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhop ngah;j;jth; - [p.A.Nghg;
5. jpUf;Fwspd; ngUikia tpsf;Fk; Ehy; - jpUts;Stkhiy

6. GJf;ftpijf;F tpj;jpl;lth; - ghujpahh;
7. tPukhKdpth; ,aw;ngah; - fhd;];lhz;bd; N[hrg; ng];fp
8. MWKf ehtyiu trdeil ifte;j ty;yhsh; vdg; ghuhl;bath; - ghpjpkhw;fiyQh;
9. Fw;wpaYfk; - ½ khj;jpiu
10. Fw;wpaypfuk; - ½ khj;jpiu
11. Kw;wpaYfuk; - 1 khj;jpiu
12. guhguk; vd;gJ - Nkyhd nghUs;> ,iwtd;
13. ,dpait ehw;gJ - gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F Ehy;
14. ,dpait ehw;gJ Ehypd; Mrphpah; - G+jQ;Nre;jdhh;
15. jkpo;g;grp vDk; ghlypd; Mrphpau; - f.rr;rpjhde;jd;
16. rr;rpjhde;jd; ve;j ehl;il rhh;e;jth; - ,yq;if
17. Fotp vd;gjd; nghUs; - Foe;ij
18. gpzp vd;gjd; nghUs; - Neha;
19. ryth; ,r;nrhy;ypd; vjpu;rn

; rhy; - ez;gh;
20. foWk; vd;gjd; nghUs; - NgRk;
21. Fit vd;gjd; nghUs; - Ftpay;
22. jpizasT vd;Dk; ghlypy; ve;j mZFKiw mike;Js;sJ. - mwptpay;
23. esntz;ghit ,aw;wpath; - GfNoe;jpg; Gyth;
24. esntz;ghtpy; mike;Js;s ntz;ghf;fs; vz;zpf;if - 431
25. GfNoe;jpg; Gytiu Mjhpj;j ts;sy; - re;jpud; Rth;f;fp
26. ,Ugjhk; Ehw;whz;bd; ,izaw;w fz;Lgpbg;G - fzpdp
27. fzpdpapd; je;ij vd;W miof;fg;gLgth; - rhh;y]; ghg;Ng[;
28. ,izak; vd;w tbtj;jpw;f;F tpj;jpl;lth; - [hd; gh];ly;
29. jkpo; vOj;Jf;fis vOjTk; xypf;fTk; fw;Wj;jUk; ,izaj;jsk; - jkpok;
30. rptpwp vd;gij tprpwp vdf; $WtJ - ,ay;G tof;F
31. ,we;jhiu ,iwtdb Nrh;e;jhh; vd;gJ - jFjp tof;F
ALLWIN ACADEMY, ERODE- 9626 780 780, COIMBATORE - 75000 99914

10
32. jpUts;Stkhiyia ,aw;wpath; - gy Gyth;fs;
33. jpUts;Stkhiyapy; cs;s ghly;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 55 ghly;fs;
34. jpUts;Stkhiyapy; jpidasT vd;Dk; ghliy ,aw;wpath; - fgpyu;
8-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;- ,uz;lhk;; gUtk;
1. rk;Gtpd; fdp vdf; Fwpf;fg;gLtJ - ehtw;gok;
2. ngz;zpd; Kfj;jpw;f;F xg;Gikahff; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. - thd; epyT
3. fhe;jpGuhzk; ,aw;wpath; - mryhk;gpif mk;ikahh;
4. fhe;jpGuhzj;jpd; ghl;Lilj;jiyth; - fhe;jpabfs;
5. Mq;fpNyaiu vjpu;j;J MAjk; Ve;jpg; Nghuhba Kjy; ngz;kzp - Nty ehr;rpahh;
6. NtY ehr;rpahh; gpwe;j Mz;L - fp.gp.1730
7. rptfq;ifia Mz;l kd;dh; - Kj;JtLfehjh;
8. mQ;riyak;khs; kfSf;F fhe;jpabfs; ,l;l ngau; - yPyhtjp
9. rPDthr fhe;jp epiyak; mikj;jth; - mk;G[j;jk;khs;
10. tsh;gpiw vd;gJ - tpidj;njhif
11. nrk;nkhop vd;gJ - gz;Gj;njhif
12. fay;tpop vd;gJ - ctikj;njhif
13. kh gyh thio vd;gJ - ck;ikj;njhif
14. kw;Wg;gpw vd;Dk; njhlhpy; kw;W vd;gJ - ,ilr;nrhy;
15. rhyg; grpj;jJ vd;gJ - chpr;nrhy;
16. $bg; Ngrpdh; vd;Wk; njhlu; - tpidnar;rj;njhlu;
17. tpNtfrpe;jhkzpg; ghlypy; ehtw;goj;jpw;F xg;Gikg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s caphp - tz;L
18. mryhk;gpif mk;ikahh; gpwe;j Ch; - jpz;btdk; (,ul;liz)
19. ghuj;jha; ghlypy; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; jha;ikAs;sk; nfhz;lth; - fhe;jpabfs;
20. ,uz;lhk; Ntw;Wikf;Fhpa cUG - I
21. ghk;G ghk;G vd;gJ - mLf;Fj; njhlu;
22. jpUke;jpuk; ,aw;wpath; - jpU%yh;

11
23. jpUke;jpuj;jpd; Gfo;kpf;fj; njhlu; - Xd;Nw Fyk; xUtNd Njtd;
24. Njk;ghtzp Ehypd; Mrphpah; - tPukhKdpth;
25. tPukhKdpth; ,aw;ngah; - fhd;];lhz;bd; N[hrg; ng];fp
26. tPukhKdpth; ve;j ehl;il rhh;e;jth; - ,j;jhyp
27. jkpo;ehlfj; je;ij - gk;ky; rk;ge;jdhh;
28. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpw;F ciu vOjpath; - mbahh;f;F ey;yhh;
29. kiwkiyabfs; vOjpa ehlfk; - rhFe;jyk;
30. Ch; cwq;fpaJ - ,lthF ngah;
31. ePyk; #bdhs; - gz;ghF ngah;
32. tWty; jpd;whd; vd;gJ - njhopyhF ngah;
33. rpj;jpiu te;jhs; - fhythF ngah;
34. fk;gh; gpwe;j Ch; - Njuoe;Jhh;
35. fk;giu Mjhpj;j ts;sy; - rilag;g ts;sy;
36. fk;guhkhazj;jpy; mike;Js;s fhz;lq;fspd; vz;zpf;if. - MW
37. mofpd; rphpg;G Ehiy vOjpath; - ghujpjhrd;
38. ghujpjhrd; ,aw;ngau; - Rg;Guj;jpdk;
39. ghujpjhrd; gpwe;j Ch; - GJr;Nrhp
40. cyfpNyNa mjpf kiongWk; ,lk; - rpuGQ;rp
41. tdtpyq;F ghJfhg;G rl;lk; ,aw;wg;gl;l Mz;L - 1972
42. tpidKw;W> ngah;rn

; rhy;> tpidr;nrhy; Mfpatw;iw gadpiyahf nfhz;L KbtJ.Kjy;
Ntw;Wik
43. ngah;rn
; rhy;iy fUj;jhthf khw;WtJ - %d;whk; Ntw;Wik
44. fpoikg;nghUspy; tUtJ. - Mwhk; Ntw;Wik
8-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;- %d;whk; gUtk;
1. jpUtUl;ghit ,aw;wpath; - ,uhkypq;f mbfshh;
2. jpUtUl;ghtpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s ghly;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 5818
3. jkpohpd; mwptpay; rpe;jidapy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ - thzpay; mwpT

12
4. cyfk; vjdhy; MdJ vdj; njhy;fhg;gpak; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ. - Ik;g+jq;fshy;
5. thdpy; cs;s kpfg;nghpa tpz;kd

P ; - QhapW
6. jhNk xsptplf; $bait - thd;kd

P ;
7. epiynkhop <w;nwOj;Jk; tUnkdpy; KjnyOj;Jk; Nrh;tJ - Gzh;rr

; p
8. Njhd;wy;> jphpjy;> nfLjy; vd;gd - tpfhug; Gzh;rr

; p
9. thio ± Njhl;lk; vd;gJ - tpfhug; Gzh;rr

; p
10. epiynkhopAk; tUnkhopAk; vt;tpj khw;wKk; ,y;yhky; Gzh;tJ - ,ay;Gg;Gzh;rr

; p
11. tpfhug; Gzh;rr

; p vj;jid tifg;gLk; - %d;W
12. tpy;ypghujj;ijg; ghbath; - tpy;ypGj;Jhuhh;
13. tpy;ypGj;Jhuhiu Mjhpj;jth; - tf;fghifia Mz;l tugjp Ml;nfhz;lhd;
14. ftpQu; Kbaurdpd; ,aw;ngah; - JiuuhR
15. Kbaurd; gpwe;j Ch; - Njdp - nghpaFsk;
16. jkpof murpd; ghpR ngw;w Kbaurdpd; fhtpak;. - G+q;nfhb
17. jdpj;jkpOf;F tpj;jpl;lth; - ghpjpkhw;fiyQh;
18. nrd;id md;dhrhiyapy; khtl;l ika Ehyfk; ahh; ngahpy; cs;sJ. - NjtNeag; ghthzh;
19. kJiuapy; cyfj;jkpo; khehL eilngw;w Mz;L - 1981
20. ghLk; ghly; - ,j;njhlhpy; ghly; vd;gJ - tUnkhop
21. gythz;L - ,r;nrhy; gphpAk; Kiw - gy + Mz;L
22. gid + xiy - ,uz;bw;fk; ,ilapy; Njhd;WtJ - a;
23. thd; ngw;w ejp - fq;ifahW
24. Joha; myq;fy; vd;gjd; nghUs; - Jsrp khiy
25. jho;rr
; p vd;gjd; vjpu;rn
; rhy; - cah;rr
; p
26. mbikayd; - ,r;nrhy;iy gphpf;Fk; Kiw - mbik + ,yd;
27. Kj;Jf;FkhuRthkp gps;isj;jkpio ,aw;wpath; - FkuFUguu;
28. gps;isj;jkpopYs;s gUtq;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 18
29. ,iwtidNah ey;yhiuNah ghl;Lilj; jiytuhff;nfhz;L mtiuf; Foe;ijahf fUjp

ghlg;gLk; rpw;wpyf;fpa tif. gps;isj;jkpo;
13
30. ghlg;gFjpapy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s ghly; mike;Js;s gUtk;. - tUif
31. ,yf;fpar; Ritfspy; kpfTk; El;gkhdJ - eifr;Rit
32. mir vj;jid tifg;gLk; - ,uz;L
33. nra;As; ,aw;Wk; ,yf;fzj;Jf;F ngah; - ahg;gpyf;fzk;
34. ctkhdj;jpd; jd;ikia ctNkaj;jpy; Vw;wpf;$WtJ - cUtf mzp
35. ,yf;fpar; Ritfspy; El;gkhdJ - eifr;Rit
36. fk;guhkhaz thduj;jiytd; - thyp
37. fypq;fj;Jg;guzp Mrphpau; - n[aq;nfhz;lh;
38. kUkf;fs; top khd;kpak; xU - eifr;Rit fsQ;rpak;
9-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;- Kjy; gUtk;
1. fy;tpapy; nghpah; vd miof;fg;ngWgth; - fk;gh;
2. fk;guhkhazj;jpy; cs;s fhz;lq;fspd; vz;zpf;if - MW
3. fk;gh; gpwe;j Cu; - Njuoe;Jhh;
4. nkhopfs; gy Njhd;wp tsu mbg;gilahd nkhop - %ynkhop
5. ,e;jpahit nkhopfspd; fhl;rprhiy vdf; Fwpg;gpl;lth; - r.mfj;jpaypq;fk;
6. xU %ynkhopapypUe;J Njhd;wp tsUk; nkhopia - fpis nkhopia vd;gh;
7. jpuhtpl nkhopfspd; xg;gpyf;fzk; vd;Dk; Ehiy vOjpath; - fhy;Lnty;
8. jkpo;nkhopapYs;s kpfg; gioikahd Ehy; - njhy;fhg;gpak;
9. cwh mh;f; FWNeha; ciug;gha; ,j;njhlhpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s msngil - nra;Aspir
10. cLg;gJhck; Ja;g;gJhck; ,y;yhh;f;F ,f;Fwl;ghj; njhlhpy; te;Js;s msngil - ,d;dpir
11. msngil vd;Dk nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - ePl;bj;J xypj;jy;
12. msngil vj;jid tifg;gLk; - ,uz;L
13. Kjy; vOj;Jf;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 30
14. fOj;jpdpd;W gpwg;gJ - ,ilapdk;
15. ty;ypd vOj;Jf;fspd; ,lg;gpwg;G - khh;G
16. cjLfs; ,uz;Lk; nghUe;Jtjhdy; gpwf;Fk; vOj;Jf;fs; - g;> k;

14
17. jpUf;FwSf;F ciu vOjpa gjpd;kUs; xUth; - er;rh;
18. njd;jpuhtpl nkhopfSs; xd;W - jkpo;
19. FNyhj;Jq;fr; Nrhodpd; mitg;Gyth; - fk;gh;
20. xw;wsngilapy; msngLf;Fk; nka;naOj;jpd; vz;zpf;if - 11
21. ePLJapy; ePf;fg; ghbte;j epyh vdg; ghul;lg; ngw;wth; - ghujpahh;
22. JhpNahjddp je;ij - jpUjuhl;bud;
23. fhe;jpaf; ftpQh; vdg; Nghw;wg;gLgth; - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
24. ctikf; ftpQh; - Rujh
25. fz;zd; vd;gJ ve;j gFgjk; MFk; - rpidg;ngah;
26. ,ilr;nrhw;fs; - gfhgjk;
27. kJiuahd; vd;gJ vd;d - ,lg;ngah;gFgjk;
28. gFgjj;jpy; Fiwe;j msT ,Uf;f Ntz;ba cWg;Gfs; - gFjp> tpFjp
29. nra;jhd; - ,r;nrhy;ypy; mike;Js;s ,ilepiy - j;
30. ehYkpuz;Lk; nrhy;Yf;FWjp ,j;njhlu; - vz;zysit MFngah;
31. nghUs;Nfhs; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - vl;L
32. ghlypd; nrhw;fis Kiwkhw;whky; thpirahf mikj;J nghUs;nfhs;tJ - epuy; epiwg;

nghUs;Nfhs;
33. jpUtpisahlw; Guhzj;ij ,aw;wpath; - guQ;Nrhjp Kdpth;

15
34. jpUtpisahlw;Guhzj;jpy; cs;s fhz;lq;fs; - 3
35. ,iwtdplk; ghliyg;ngw;Wr; nrd;wtd; - jUkp
36. nghw;fpop ngwr;nrd;w jUkpiaj; jLj;jtd; - ef;fuP u;
37. cly; KOtJk; fz;fisAilatd; - ,e;jpud;
38. fly; gazj;ij Ke;ePu; tof;fnkdf; Fwpg;gpLk; Ehy; - njhy;fhg;gpak;
39. flypy; nry;Yk; nghpa fyk; - ehtha;
40. nka;Ak; Ma;jKk; ahg;gpy; vd;dntd;W miof;fg;gLk; - Xd;nwOj;J
41. fha;rr
; hP ; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - ehd;F
42. Mrphpag;ghTf;F chpa rPh;fs; - khr;rhP ;
43. ntz;ghtpy; cah;T vd;Dk; <w;Wr; rPhpy; tUk; Xirapd; tha;ghL - gpwg;G
44. cyfpy; ,y;yhj nghUis ctkpj;J $WtJ - ,y;nghUs; ctikazp
45. fUjpa nghUis epiyehl;l rpwg;G nghUshYk; $wp tpsf;FtJ - Ntw;Wg;nghUs; itg;gzp
9-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk; ,uz;lhk; gUtk;
1. nrtpf;FzthtJ - Nfs;tp
2. xOf;fKilahh; tha;rn
; rhy; - Cw;Wf;Nfhy;
3. fhkuhrh;> jk; Ngr;rhw;wiy tsh;j;Jf; nfhz;l ,lk; - nka;fz;lhd; Gj;jfrhiy
4. fhkuhrh; Ml;rpfhyj;jpy; fy;tpaikr;ruhf ,Ue;jth; - rp.Rg;gpukzp
5. fhkuhrUf;F eLtzuR mspj;j tpUJ - ghuj uj;dh
6. fhkuhrh; gpwe;j ehis vd;dthf nfhz;lhLfpNwhk; - fy;tp tsh;rr

; p ehs;
7. fhkuhrh; Kjyikr;ruhfg; gjtpNaw;w Mz;L - 1954
8. njhopw;ngahpd; gFjp jphpe;J tUk; ngah; - Kjdpiy jpupe;j njhopw;ngah;
9. fhl;rp vd;Dk; njhopw;ngah; vg;gb gphpAk; - fhz; + rp
10. khl;rp vd;gJ - gz;Gg; ngah;
11. gFjp kl;Lk; njhopiyf; Fwpg;gJ - Kjdpiyj; njhopw;ngah;
12. tuT vd;Wk; njhopw;ngahpd; tpFjp - c
13. tl;lk; vd;gj ve;j tif ngah; - tbtg;gz;G

16
14. tO vj;jid tifg;gLk; - VO
15. vd; khkh te;jJ vd;gJ - jpid tO
16. ,yf;fz Kiwapy;yhtpbDk; ,yf;fz Kilajhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;tJ - tOtikjp
17. gRitg; ghh;j;J vd; ,yl;Rkp te;jhs; vd;gJ - jpiz tOtikjp
18. fhkuhrh; gpwe;j ,lk; - tpUJefh;
19. fhkuhrh; gad;gLj;jpa Ehyfk; - nka;fz;lhd;
20. nra;Aspy; Kjypy; te;j nrhy;Yk; ,Wjpapy; mike;Js;s nrhy;Yk; nghUs;glg; nghUj;JtJ
tpw;g+l;L nghUs;Nfhs;
21. fy;tp tsh;rr

; p ehshff; nfhz;lhlg;gLk; ehs; - [_iy 15
22. Nru kd;dhpd; milahsr; rpd;dk; - tpy;
23. Nrho kd;dd; vjidf; fhf;f jd; jiria mspj;jhd; - Gwh
24. khh;Nghiyapy; vOjk; vOj;jhzp - je;jk;
25. jkpopy; Njhd;wpa Kjy; guzp ,yf;fpak; - fypq;fj;Jg;guzp
26. fypq;fj;Jg;guzpia ,aw;wpath; - raq;nfhz;lhh;
27. ut;tp - ,r;nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - khd;
28. rpw;wpyf;fpak; vj;jid ttifg;gLk; - 96
29. If;fpa ehLfs; mitapd; cWg;Ghpik ngw;w ehLfspd; vz;zpf;if - 235
30. rhJtd; fly; thzpfk; Nkw;nfhz;lhd; vd;Dk; Fwpg;G ve;j Ehypy; fhzg;gLfpwJ. -
kzpNkfiy
31. jpiuflNyhbAk; jputpak; NjL vdf; $wpath; - Xsitahh;
32. jkpoh;fs; xg;ge;jf; $ypfshf vq;F Fbakh;j;jg;gl;ldh; - hPa+dpad; jPT
33. japiu ,wf;F ,j;njhlu; - jhdpahFngah;
34. nghpNahh; nrhy; Nfs; ,j;njhlu; - nrhy;yFngah;
35. foy; gzpe;jhd; ,j;njhlu; mike;Js;s MFngah; - ,lthFngah;
36. jis vd;Dk; nrhy; jUk; nghUs; - fl;Ljy;
37. %Nte;jh; gw;wp %d;W njhs;shapuk; ghly;fisf; nfhz;l Ehy; - Kj;njhs;shapuk;
38. tpRk;G vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - thdk;

17
39. fspW vd;gJ - Mz; ahid
40. guzpf;Nfhh; raq;nfhz;lhh; vdf; $wpath; - gygl;il nrhf;fehjh;
41. fypq;fj;J guzpapy; FNyhj;Jq;f Nrhodplk; Njhw;w fypq;f kd;dd; - mde;jg;gd;
42. mUe;jth;f; fikj;j Mrdk; - ,t;tbapy; mUe;jth; vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gLgth; - mwtz mbfs;
43. nrhy;ypy; Vw;gLk; Fw;wq;fs; - ehd;F
44. kdj;jpy; Njhd;Wk; Fw;wq;fs; - %d;W
45. kWgpwg;G czh;j;jtshff; Fwpg;gplg;gLgth; - kzpNkfiy
46. mbg;gilj; NjitfSs; Kjd;ikahdJ czT
47. grpg;gpzpf;F czNt - kUe;J
48. Neha;f;F Kjw; fhuzk; - cg;G
49. kPJhz; tpUk;Ngy; vdf; $wpath; - Xsitahh;.
50. jis vj;jid tifg;gLk; - 7
51. khKd; Neu; tUtJ - Nenuhd;whrphpah;j;jis
52. tpsk;Kd; epiu tUtJ - epiunahd;whrphpah;j;jis
53. fha;Kd; Neh; tUtJ - ntz;rhP ; ntz;lis
54. fdpKd; Neh; tUtJ - Xd;wpa tQ;rpj;jis
9-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk; %d;whk; gUtk;
1. ahd; vd;Dk; jd;ik xUikg; ngah; Ntw;Wik cUG Vw;Fk;NghJ vg;gb jphpAk; - vd;
2. jhk; vd;Dk; glh;f;ifg; gd;ikg; ngah; Ntw;Wik cUG Vw;Fk;NghJ vg;gb jphpAk; - jk;
3. ePh;> ePtph;> ePaph;> ePq;fs; Mfpad - Kd;dpiyg; gd;ik
4. thio + kuk; = thiokuk; vd;gJ - ,ay;G Gzh;r;rp
5. kuk; + Nth; = kuNth; ,J - nfLjy; tpfhuk;
6. fd;W + M vd;gJ vg;gb GzUk; - fd;wh
7. Ntw;Wik vj;jid tifg;gLk; - vl;L
8. Vohk; Ntw;Wikf;Fhpa cUG - fz;
9. fpUj;jtf; fk;gh; vdg; Gfo;ngWgth; - vr;.V. fpUl;bdhh;.

18
10. ,ul;rzpa ahj;jpupfk; ve;j Ehiyj; jOtp ,aw;wg;gl;lJ. - gpy;fphpk; GNuhfpu];
11. mis vd;gjd; nghUs; - Gw;W
12. ghlypd; <w;wbiag; ghlypd; Kjypy; nfhz;L nghUs; nfhs;tJ - miskwpahg;G nghUs;Nfhs;
13. vl;Lj;njhifg; Ehy;fSs; xd;W - FWe;njhif
14. FWe;njhifg; ghly;fspy; vz;zpf;if - 401
15. FWe;njhifapd; mbtiuaiu - 4-8
16. njhil vj;jid tifg;gLk; - 8
17. Kjy;> %d;W ehyhk; rPh;fspy; Nkhid xj;J tUtJ - Nkw;fJtha;
18. mstbapd; NtW ngah; - Neub
10-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;
1. khzpf;fthrfu; gpwe;j Ch; - jpUthjt+h;
2. khzpf;fthrfh; ghly;fs; ve;j jpUKiwapy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;sd. - 8 k;
3. khzpf;fthrfh; fl;ba Nfhapy; vq;F cs;sJ - jpUg;ngUe;Jiw
4. khzpf;fthrfh; ve;j kd;dhplk; jiyik mikr;ruhfg; gzpahw;wpdhh;. - mhpkh;j;jd ghz;bad;
5. [p.A.Nghg; jpUthrfj;ij ve;j nkhopapy; nkhopngah;j;jhh; - Mq;fpyk;
6. jpUf;Fwisg; Nghw;wpg; ghLk; Ehy; - jpUts;Stkhiy
7. ,izapy;iy Kg;ghYf;F ,e;epyj;Nj vdg; ghbath; - ghujpjhrd;
8. Vyhjp vt;tif Ey;fSs; xd;W - gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F
9. fzpNkjhtpahhpd; fhyk; - fp.gp.Ie;jhk; Ehw;whz;L
10. kUe;Jg; nghUs;fspd; ngahpy; mike;j ,U Ehy;fs; - jphpfLfk;> Vyhjp
11. Fkhpf;fz;lj;jpy; Njhd;wpa Kjy; kdpjd; Ngrpankhop - jkpo;
12. jkpo; nkhopiar; nrk;nkhopahf eLtzuR mwptpj;jJ - 2004 -mf;Nlhgh;
13. jkpo;> kpfTk; gz;gl;l nkhopnadf; $wpa nkhopapay; mwpQh; - Nkf;]; Ky;yh;
14. gjpdhW nrt;tpay; jd;ikfisf; nfhz;lJ nrk;nkhop vdf; $wpath; - ghthzh;
15. ,d;iwa kJiuapy; vj;jidahtJ jkpo;rr

; q;fk; ,Ue;jJ. - %d;whtJ
16. tisay; - ,r;nrhy;ypy; Ifhuk; vj;jid khj;jpiu Fiwe;J xypf;fpwJ. - 1 khj;jpiu
17. gy; + jPJ vd;gJ vt;thW GzWk; - g wPJ
18. ,ul;iuf; fhg;gpak; - rpyg;gjpfhuk;> kzpNkfiy

19
19. ,sq;Nfhtbfs; ve;j ehl;il rhh;e;jth; - Nru
20. neQ;ir ms;Sk; rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;W ghbath; - ghujpahh;
21. FLk;g tpsf;F vd;w Ehypd; Mrphpah; - ghujpjhrd;
22. ghujpjhrd; rpwg;G ngah; - Gul;rpf;ftpQh;
23. murpd; midj;Jj; JiwfspYk; ngz;fs; gzpahw;Wk;NghJ ek; rKjhaj;jpy; Gul;rp Vw;gLk;
vd;wth;-nghpahh;
24. ngz; mbik Mdjw;f;F chpa fhuzq;fSs; xd;W - nrhj;Jhpik ,y;yhik
25. xU nrhy; jdpj;J epd;W nghUs; jUtJ - jdpnkhop
26. njhopiyf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhy; - tpidr;nrhy;
27. ruRtjp me;jhjp Mrphpah; - fk;gh;
28. fk;giug; Gue;jth; - rilag;g ts;sy;
29. Kk;giapy; mk;Ngj;fhh; rpwpJ fhyk; gzpahw;wpa njhopy; - nghUspay; Nguhrphpah;
30. mk;Ngj;fUf;F ,e;jpa muR toq;fpa tpUJ - ghuj uj;dh
31. ,stofd; te;jhd; ,J - ntspg;gil njhlh;
32. khL vd;Dk; nrhy; jUk; nghUs; - m ‡wpizg; nghJg; ngah;
33. khL fd;iw <d;wJ ,j;njhlhpy; khL vd;gJ - gR
34. mhp vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - new;fjpu;
35. ey; vd;Dk; milnkhop ngw;w Ehy; - ew;wpiz
36. ew;wpiziaj; njhFg;gpj;jth; - gd;dhL je;j khwd; tOjp
37. fz;zfdhh; ahUil mitf;fsg; Gyth;fSs; xUth; - Nfhg;ngUQ;Nrhod;
38. Ez;zpa Ehy; gy fw;wth;f;Nf mike;j mhpa fiy - Ngr;Rf;fiy
39. jkpo;j;njd;wy; vdr; rpwg;gpf;fg;gLgth; - jpU.tp.f
40. Nrf;fpohh; ngUkhd; mUspaJ - nghpaGuhzk;
41. jk; tPl;bYs;s midj;Jg; nghUs;fSf;Fk; jpUehTf;furh; vdg; ngah; #l;bath; -

mg;g+jpabfshh;
42. gf;jpr; Ritedp nrhl;lr; nrhl;lg; ghba ftptyt vdg; ghbath; - kfhtPj;Jthd;
kPdhl;rpRe;judhh;
43. Nghypg;Gyth;fisj; jiyapy; Fl;Lgth; - mjptPuuhk ghz;bad;

20
44. gz;nzhL jkpnohg;gha; vdj; njhlq;Fk; ghly; ,lk;ngWk; Ehy; - Njtuhk;
45. tlf;F vd;Dk; jpirg;ngaNuhL gpw jpirfs; te;J NrUk;NghJ - epiynkhop <Wk; nka;Ak; ePq;Fk;
46. Nkw;F ; + ehL vd;gJ - NkdhL
47. jpwdwpe;J Njh;e;J nfhs;s Ntz;bath;fs; - %j;j mwpTilahh;
48. jpUehTf;furhpd; jkf;ifahh; - jpyftjpahh;
49. jpUehTf;furh; mUspa ghly;fs; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpd;wd. - Njthuk;
50. jhz;lf Nte;jh; vd miof;fg;gLgth; - jpUehTf;furh;
51. jpUehTf;furh; fhyk; - fp.gp.7
52. ehkhh;f;Fk; Fbay;Nyhk; vd;Dk; ghly; ahiu mr;rkpy;iy mr;rkpy;iy vdg; ghlj; Jhz;baJ-
ghujpahiu
53. cyfk; vd;gjd; jkpo;rn

; rhy; vjd; mbahf gpwe;jJ - cyT
54. jkpoh;fs; epyj;ij vj;jid tifahf gphpj;jdh; - Ie;J
55. nghUspyf;fzk; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - Ie;J
56. mfj;jpizfs; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - VO
57. rpj;jpiu> itfhrp Mfpa ,uz;Lk; - ,sNtdpy; fhyk;
58. kUjepyj;jpw;Fhpa nja;tk; - ,e;jpud;
59. ghiy epyj;jpw;Fhpa gwitfs; - Gwh> gUe;J
60. rPwhg;Guhzj;iij ,aw;wpath; - ckWg;Gyth;
61. ckWg;Gytiu Mjhpj;j ts;sy; - mGy;fhrpk;
62. rPwhg;Guhzk; vj;jid fhz;lq;fis cilaJ. - %d;W
63. foy; vd;gjd; nghUs; - gd;wp
64. fhe;jpabfs; ve;j Ehiy gbj;jhh; - rutzgpJh;gj;jp
65. ,d;dh nra;jhh;f;Fk; vd;Dk; jpUf;Fwis nkhongah;j;j cWrpa mwpQh; - jhy;Rjha;
66. fhe;jpabfs; ve;j ehlfj;ij ghh;j;J cz;ikNa Ngr Ntz;Lk; cWjp g+z;lhh; - mhpre;jpud;
67. giftdplKk; md;Gfhl;L vdf; $wpa Ehy; - iggps;
68. mwnewpahfg; Nghw;wg;gl Ntz;bait - vspik rpf;fdk;
69. Gwj;jpizfs; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - 12

21
70. epiwfth;jy; vd;gJ - ntl;rp
71. kz;zhir fUjpg; NghUf;Fr; nry;tJ - tQ;rpj;jpiz
72. ghlhz;jpiz vd;gJ - Mz;kfdpd; xofyhWfs;
73. xUjiyf; fhkk; vd;gJ - iff;fpis
74. fypj;njhif fhkk; vd;gJ - iff;fpis
75. nea;jy;fypia ghbath; - ey;ye;Jtdhh;
76. Nghw;whiug; nghWj;jy; vd;gJ - nghiw
77. fyk;gfk; vd;gJ - rpw;wpyf;fpak;
78. gid vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - %q;fpy
79. ngUkhs; jpUnkhopapy; vj;jid ghRuq;fs; cs;sd - 105
80. FyNrfuho;thh; ghly; ve;j njhFg;gpy; cs;sJ. - tlYhh;
81. ,uhkypq;fh; rj;jpa jUkrhiyia epWtpa ,lk; - tlYhh;
82. cyfyhk; czh;e;J xjw;fhpatd; vdj; njhlq;Fk; ghly; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s Ehy; - nghpaGuhzk;
83. ts;syhhpd; ,aw;ngau; - ,uhkypq;fh;
84. cyF vd;Dk; nrhy; ntz;ghtpy; <w;wbapy; <w;Wr; rPuhapd; mjd; tha;g;ghL - gpwg;G

22
85. Mrphpag;ghtpd; <w;Wr;rhP ; vjpy; KbtJ rpwg;G - Vfhuj;jpy;
86. ngUk;ghyhd gzpfSf;F mbg;gilj; jFjp - 12k; tFg;G
87. tpuy;fs; gj;Jk; %yj;jdk; vd;Dk; ghlypd; Mrphpah; - jhuh ghujp
11-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;
1. jkpo; nkhopapd; cgepljk; - jhAkhdth; ghly;fs;
2. jhAkhdth; Mw;wpa gzp - muRf; fzf;fh;
3. ghujpahh; Mrphpauhf ,Ue;j thug; gj;jphpf;if - ,e;jpah
4. ghujpahh; nkhop ngah;j;j Ehy; - fPij
5. gwehDhw;wpd; rpy ghly;fis Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhop ngah;j;jth; - [p.A.Nghg;
6. filnaO ts;sy;fspy; xUtd; - Ngfd;
7. fhd kQ;iQf;Ff; fypq;fk; <j;jtd; - Ngfd;
8. fspw;wpahid epiuapy; cs;s ghly;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 120
9. xsitf;F mhpa ney;ypf;fdpia <e;jtd; - mjpakhd;
10. jkpo; khjpd; ,dpa caph;epiy vd;W ghul;lg; ngWtJ - jpUf;Fws;
11. jpUf;Fws; vd;gJ - milaLj;j fUtpahF ngah;
12. mwj;Jg;ghypy; cs;s mjpfhuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 38
13. mwj;Jg;ghypd; fz;zike;j ,ay;fs; - Gutpay;> ,y;ywtpay;> Jwtwtpay;> Copay;
14. jpUf;Fwspd; ngUikia czh;j;Jk; Ehy; - jpUts;Stkhiy
15. rPtfrpe;jhkzpia ,aw;wpath; - jpUj;jf;fNjth;
16. rpe;jhkzpNa vd;W miof;fg;gl;lth; - rPtfd;
17. rPtfrpe;jhkzpf;F ciu fz;lth; - er;rpdhh;fpdpahh;
18. rPtfrpe;jhkzpapy; gapd;W tUk; ghtpdk; - tpUj;jk;
19. ckWg;Gythpd; Mrphpah; - fbif Kj;Jg; Gyth;
20. nrytpaw;fhz;lk; vdg;gLtJ - `p[;uj;Jf; fhz;lk;
21. rpd;dr;rw
P h vd;wiof;fg;gLk; Ehiy ,aw;wpath; - kDh mfkJ kiuf;fhah;
22. ckWg;Gyth; ,aw;wpa kw;nwhU Ehy; - KJnkhopkhiy

23
23. egpfs; ngUkhd; mg+f;fUld; jq;fpapUe;j FifAs;s kiyapd; ngah; - njsh;
24. ghe;js;;> cufk;> gd;dfk;> gzp> muT vd;Dk; nrhw;fspd; nghUs; - ghk;G
25. tplkPl;l glyk; ve;j fhz;lj;jpy; cs;sJ. - `p[;uj;Jf; fhz;lk;
26. kNdhd;kzPaj;ij ,aw;wpath; - Re;juk;gps;is
27. kNdhd;kzPak; Ehypd; tUk; Jizf;fij - rptfhkp rhpjk;
28. Re;juk;gps;isiag; Nghw;W Kfkhfj; jkpof muR epWtpaJ - gy;fiyf;fofk;
29. kNdhd;kzpak; ehlf Ehypd; Mf;fj;jpw;F Jiz epd;w Mq;fpy Ehy; - ,ufrpa top
30. [Ptfd; GJtjha;f; Nfhl;il epWtpa ,lk; - jpUney;Ntyp
31. gygl;ilr; nrhf;fehj gps;is vOjpa kw;nwhU JhJEhy; - njd;wy; tpLJhJ
32. Jhjpd; ,yf;fzk; $Wk; Ehy; - ,yf;fz tpsf;fk;
33. jkpopy; Kjypy; vOe;j guzp - fyq;fj;Jg;guzp
34. njd;jkpo; nja;tg; guzp vd;W fypq;fj;Jg; guzpiag; Nghw;wpath; - Xl;lf;$j;jh;
35. Nghh;Kidapy; Mapuk; ahidfis ntd;w tPuiug; ghLtJ - guzp
36. nrq;fPiug; ghUtk;> gps;isj; jkpopy; - ,uz;lhk; gUtk;
37. jQ;ir Ntjehaf rhj;jphpahh; gpwe;j Ehw;whz;L - 18-k; Ehw;whz;L
38. fps;istpL Jhjpy; cs;s fz;zpfs; - 239
39. Kjw;FNyhj;Jq;fdpd; gilj;jsgjp - fUzhfuj; njhz;ilkhd;
40. Mz;ghy; gps;isj;jkpOf;Fk; ngz;ghy; gps;isj; jkpOf;Fk; nghJthd gUtk; - 7
12-tJ jkpo; Gj;jfk;
1. fk;gh; fhyj;jpy; tho;e;j Gyth;fSs; xUth; - Xl;lf;$j;jh;
2. xd;Nw nad;dpd; vd;Dk; flTs; tho;j;J ghly; mike;Js;s fhz;lk; - Aj;j fhz;lk;
3. jkpourp FwtQ;rpapd; ghl;Lilj; jiytd; - KUfd;
4. Gwk;> Gwg;ghl;L vd toq;fg; ngWtJ - GwehDhW
5. GwehDhw;wpd; jpizfs; - 11
6. jkpohpd; tho;tpay; rpe;jidf;F fUt+ykhff; nfhz;L tpsq;Fk; Ehy; - GwehDhW
7. GwehDhw;wpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s Jiwfs; - 65

24
8. vl;Lj;njhif Ehy;fSs; xd;W - ghpghly;
9. mfehDhW kzpkpil gUtj;jpy; cs;s ghly;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 180
10. mfehDhw;Wg; ghf;fspd; mbtiuaiu - 13-31
11. ew;wpiziaj; njhFg;gpj;jtd; - gd;dhL je;j ghz;bad; khwd;tOjp
12. ew;wpizg; ghf;fspd; mb tiuaiw - 9-12
13. fgpyiu tha;nkhopf; fgpyu; vd;W Nghw;wpath; - ef;fuP h;
14. FWe;njhiff;Ff; flTs; tho;j;Jg; ghbath; - ngUe;Njtdhh;
15. Fwl;gh vd;gJ - <ub ntz;gh
16. mwj;Jg;ghypy; cs;s mjpfhuq;fs; vz;zpf;if - 38
17. jpUf;Fwspy; mike;Js;s ,ay;fs; - 9
18. nfhz;lhlg;gLk; jpUts;Stuhz;bd;gb mth; tho;e;j fhyk; - fp.K.31
19. nghUl;ghypd; ,ay;fs; - murpay;> mq;ftpay;> Xopgpay;
20. jpUf;Fwspd; ngUikia czh;j;JtJ - jpUts;Stkhiy
21. ts;Stidg; ngw;wjhw; ngw;wNj Gfo; itafNk vdg; ghbath; - ghujpjhrd;
22. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpYs;s fhz;lq;fs; - %d;W
23. rpyg;gjpfhu ciuahrphpaUs; xUth; - mUk;gjTiufhuu;
24. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpw;F toq;Fk; rpwg;G ngah;fspy; xd;W - ciuapilapl;l ghl;Lilr; nra;As;
25. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpd; cl;gphpT fhij
26. NjdpNy Cwpa nre;jkpopd; Rit NjWk; rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;W ghuhl;bath; ftpkzp Njrpf tpehafk;
gps;is
27. thp vd;gJ - ,irg;ghly;
28. jhk; ,aw;wpa ,uhk fhijf;F fk;gh; ,l;l ngah; - ,uhktjhuk;
29. fk;gehlfj;jpd; ahg;G tz;zq;fSf;F $wg;gLk; fzf;fPL - 96
30. cj;jufhz;lj;ijg; ghbath; - Xl;lf;$j;jh;
31. Re;jufhz;lk; ,uhkhazj;jpy; - Ie;jhq;fhz;lk;
32. Re;jud; vd;Dk; ngauhy; ,uhkhazj;jpy; toq;fg;gLgth; - mDkd;
33. rpwpajpUtb vd;wiof;fg;gLgth; - mDkd;

25
34. jdia nad;w nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - kfs;
35. ,uhkd; nfhLj;jjhfr; rPijaplk; mDkd; fhl;baJ - fizahop
36. rPjhg;gpuhl;b jd;id kPl;Lr;nry;y Ntz;b tpjpj;j fhyk; xU jpq;fs;
37. tPukhKdpthpd; jha;ehL - ,j;jhyp
38. nfhd;];lhd; vd;Dk; nrhy;Yf;Fg; nghUs; - mQ;rhjtd;
39. tPukhKdpth; njhFj;j mfuhjp - rJufuhjp
40. jpUf;Fwspd; mwj;Jg;ghy; nghUl;ghy; Mfpatw;iw tPukhKdpth; nkhopngah;j;J je;jJ- ,yj;jPd;

nkhopapy;
41. Njk;ghtzp Ehypd; ghl;Lilj; jiyth; - RirkhKdpth;
42. ftpr;rf;futh;j;jp> ftpuhl;rrd; vd;nwy;yhk; Gfog;gLgth; - Xl;lf;$j;jh;
43. jpt;aftp vd;w ngauhy; miof;fg;gLgth; - gps;isg; ngUkhs; Iaq;fhh;
44. jkpopy; Njhd;wpa Kjy; fyk;gfk; - ee;jpf; fyk;gfk;
45. Gyd; vd;Dk; ,yf;fpa tif - gs;S
46. gjpndl;L cWg;Gfshy; ghlg;gLk; rpw;wpyf;fpak; - fyk;gfk;
47. gpuge;jk; vd;Dk; tlnrhy; czh;j;Jk; nghUs; - ed;F fl;lg;gl;lJ
48. Kf;$lw; gs;Sf;Fhpa ghtif - rpe;Jg;gh
49. ghujpjhrd; ,aw;ngau; - Rg;Guj;jpdk;

26
50. rhfpj;jpa mfhnjkpg; ghpR ngw;w Ehy; - gprpuhe;ijahh;
51. ghujpjhrd; ntspapl;l ,jo; - Fapy;
52. tho;tpdpw; nrk;ikr; nra;gtd; ePNa vd;w ghliy thoe;jhf Vw;Wf; nfhz;Ls;s muR - GJit
muR
53. tlnkhopapy; ghujk; ghbath; - tpahru;
54. ghQ;rhyp rgjj;jpy; cs;s rUf;fq;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 5
55. ekf;Fj; njhopy; ftpij ehl;bw;f;F cioj;jy; vd;W ghbath; - ghujpahh;
56. ,Ugjhk; Ehw;whz;bd; ,yf;fpa kWkyh;rr

; pf;F tpj;jpl;lth; - ghujpahh;
57. nre;jkpior; nrOe;jkpohff; fhz tpUk;gpath; - ghujpjhrd;
58. gpnuQ;Rf; FbauRj; jiytuhy; nrtpypah; tpUjpidg; ngw;wth; - thzpjhrd;
59. ftpQNuW> ghtyu; kzp Kjypa gl;lq;fisg; ngw;wth; - thzpjhrd;
60. Rujh Ehy;fSs; jkpo; tsh;rr

; p Jiwapd; ghprpidg; ngw;w Ehy; - Njd; kio
61. jkpo;g; gy;fiyf; fofj;jpd; jkpoz;id tpUJ ngw;w ftpQu; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;
62. ctikf; ftpQh; vdg; ghul;lg;gl;lth; - Rujh
63. fpUj;jtf; fk;gh; vd;wiof;fg;gl;lth; - vr;.V.fpU\;zg;gps;is
64. rpd;dr;rw
P h vd;w Ehiy vOjpath; - gD mfkJ kiuf;fhah;
65. jpt;tpag; gpuge;jj;jpw;F ciu toq;fpath; - nghpathr;rhd;gps;is
tuyhW
6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. tuyhw;Wf;F Ke;ija fhyk; vd;gJ - vOj;J Mjhuq;fs; fpilf;fhj fhyk;
2. Mjpkdpjd; Kjypy; gof;fpa tpyq;F - eha;
3. rpe;Jntsp ehfhpfk; gw;wp mwpa cjTtJ - mfo;thuha;rr

; p rhd;Wfs;
4. nkhfQ;rjhNuh vd;gjd; nghUs; - ,Lfhl;L NkL
5. Nyhj;jy; vd;Dk; nrk;gf; fw;fhyj; JiwKfk; fhzg;gLk; ,lk; - F[uhj;
6. ùg;gh ehfhpfk; xU - efu ehfhpfk;
7. rpe;Jntsp kf;fSf;F njhpe;jpuhj cNyhfk; - ,Uk;G

27
8. ùg;gh vd;why; rpe;Jnkhopr; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; - GijAz;l efuk;
9. ùg;gh kf;fspd; Kf;fpa flTs; - gRgjp
10. ngUq;Fsk; mike;Js;s ,lk; - Nfhl;il gFjp
11. rpe;Jntsp mfo;thuha;rr

; p Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l Mz;L - 1921
12. rpe;Jntsp kf;fs; gad;gLj;jpa vOj;J Kiw - rpj;jpu vOj;J
13. nlh;uhNfhl;lh vd;gJ - RLkz;ghz;lk; nra;tJ
14. cyfpNyNa kpfj; njhd;ikahd gFjp - tpe;jpakiyf;F njw;fpYs;s gFjp
15. kdpj ,dk; Kjd; Kjypy; Njhd;wpajhf fUjg;gLk; ,lk; vJ? - ny%hpah
16. ,ilr;rq;fk; eilngw;w ,lk; - fghl Guk;
17. hpf; Ntj fhyk; - fp.K1500-fp.K1000
18. hpf; Ntjfhyj;jpy; thzpfj;jpy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l jq;f ehza myF ep\;fh
19. gpd;Ntj fhyj;jpy; fy;tpapy; rpwe;J tpsq;fpa ngz;fSs; xUth; fhh;fp
20. fpuhk kf;fspd; gpujpepjpfisf; nfhz;l mit vt;thW miof;fg;gl;lJ? - rkpjp
21. rkz rkaj;Jf;F cWjpahd mikg;igj; je;jth; - th;j;jkhd kfhtPuh;
22. rkz rkak; kpfTk; typAWj;jpa nfhs;if - nfhy;yhik
23. jkpo;ehl;by; rkzr; rpw;gq;fs; fhzg;gLk; ,lq;fSs; xd;W - fOFkiy
24. Gj;jh; mwpTzh;T ngw;w ,lk; fah (Nghjpkuj;jb)
25. ngsj;j kjj;ij gpd;gw;wpa murh;fSs; Kf;fpakhdth; - mNrhfh;
26. ntw;wpahsh; (m) [Pdh; vd;W miof;fg;gl;lth; - kfhtPuu;
27. rkzk; typAWj;jpa Nghjidfs; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ? - Kk;kzpfs;
28. NfhkjP];tuh; rpw;gk; mike;Js;s ,lk; - rutzngynfhyh
29. Gj;jhpd; Nghjidfs; -----vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ? - ehd;F NgUz;ikfs;
30. ngsj;jj; Jwtpfspd; mikg;G ----------- vdg;gl;lJ - rq;fk;
31. ghlypGj;jpuk; vd;Dk; Nfhl;ilia mikj;jth; - m[hjrj;U
32. nkf];jdp]; vOjpa Ehy; - ,z;bfh
33. mNrhfh; mhpaiz Vwpa Mz;L - fp.K273

28
34. %d;whtJ ngsj;j khehL eilngw;w ,lk; - ghlypGj;jpuk;
35. F\hd muir epWtpath; - Kjyhk; fhl;gp]];
36. Gj;jrhpjk; vd;w Ehiy ,aw;wpath; - mRtNfhrh;
37. fdp\;fh; fhyj;J kUj;Jt mwpQh; - rufh;
38. jhNd\;tuj;jpd; murh; - `h;rth;j;jdh;
39. Fg;jh;fspd; fhyk; ,e;jpahtpd; - nghw;fhyk;
40. ----------- Ehw;whz;lfSf;F ,ilg;gl;l fhyNk ,ilf;fhyk; vdg;gLfpwJ. - 8-18
7-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. gpujpfhuu;fspd; kugpidf; Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - Kjyhk; ehfgl;lh;
2. jh;kghyu; Gfo;ngw;w gy;fiyf;fofj;ij Njhw;Wtpj;j ,lk; - tpf;fuk rPyk;
3. nrsfhd; kd;dh;fspy; kpf Kf;fpakhd kd;dd; - gpUj;jptpuh[;
4. gukhuh;fspd; jiyefuk; - jhuh
5. ehse;jh gy;fiyf;fofjijg; GJg;gpj;jth; - jh;kghyu;
6. gh];fhuhr;rhhpah vOjpa rpj;jhe;j rpNuhd;kzp xU rpwe;j -------- EhyhFk; - thdtpay; Ehy;
7. Nfhghyu; jdJ ehl;bd; vy;iyia ----- tiu tphpTgLj;jpdhh;. - kfjk;
8. tpUghf;\h; MyakhdJ ------ Nfhapiyg; Nghyf; fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ - ifyhrehjh
9. ,uhl;bu$lh;fspd; Ml;rp -------- fhyj;jpy; cah;epiy mle;jJ - JUtd;
10. n`ha;rhs kd;dh; tp\;Z th;jdh; jiyefiu NrhrtPh; vd;w ,lj;jpypUe;J------f;F khw;wpdhh;-
Jthu rKj;jpuk;
11. fhfjPah; kd;dh; -------- ,wg;gpw;F gpd;dh; fhfjpa kuG Kbtile;jJ. - tpdafj; Njtd;
12. kpfr; rpwe;j ahjt kd;dd; - rpq;fdh
13. Kw;fhy Nkiyr; rhSf;fpah;fspd; kpfr; rpwe;j murh; - ,uz;lhk; GypNfrp
14. tl ,e;jpahtpy; ,Ue;j ,uj;Njhh;fspd; topte;Njhh; ahh;? - ,uhl;bl$lh;fs;
15. Kjyhk; fpU\;zh; vy;Nyhuhtpy; fl;ba Nfhapy; - ifyhr ehjh;
16. %d;whk; gy;yhsh ---------- kugpd; gpw;fhyr;rpwe;j Nguurh; Mthh; - nà;rhs kuG
17. gy;yt murh; --------- fsg;gpuh;fis tPo;j;jp> gy;yth; Ml;rpia njhz;il kz;lyj;jpy; njhlq;fp
itj;jhh;. - rpk;ktp\;Z

29
18. Kjyhk; eurpk;k th;kdpd; gl;lngah; - thjhgp nfhz;lhd;
19. fhNthp Mw;wpd; FWf;Nf fy;yizia fl;bath; - fhpfhy Nrhod;
20. Kjyhk; Mjpj;j Nrhodpd; kfd; Kjyhk; guhe;jfd; ghz;ba kd;diu Njhw;fbj;jjhy; ----- vd;w
gl;lg;ngaiug;ngw;whh; - kJiu nfhz;lhd;
21. Mz;lhs; ,aw;wpa Ehy; - jpUg;ghit
22. Kjyhk; eurpk;kth;kd; Ml;rpapy; fhQ;rpf;F te;jth; - Athd; Rthq;
23. ---- kjj;ij Nrho kd;dh;fs; Mjhpj;jdh; - irtk;
24. `Pkhw `Pgy;ygd; fhy RtNuhtpak;-------- Filtiuapy; fhzyhk; - rpj;jdthry;
25. KfkJ - gpd; - fhrpk; ________ kPJ gilnaLf;f mDg;gg;gl;lth; - rpe;J
26. KfkJ f[pdpapdhy; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;l rh`p kuigr; Nrh;e;j ,e;J murh; ahh;? -n[aghyu;
27. KfkJ f[pdp ---------- Mz;by; NrhkehjGuj;jpd; kPJ gilnaLj;jhh;.- fp.gp.1025
28. Kjyhk; jnua;d; Nghhpy;> KfkJ Nfhhpiaj; Njhw;fbj;jth; ------- Mthh; - gpUjptpuhrd;
29. KfkJ Nfhhpapd; gilj;jsgjp ---------- Mthh; - Fj;Gj;jPd; Igf;
30. KfkJ-gpd;-fhrpk; ------- Mz;by; rpe;J kPJ gilnaLj;jhh;. - fp.gp.712
31. ,uz;lhk; jnua;d; Nghhpy; KfkJ Nfhhp ahiu nfhd;whh;? - gpUjptpuhrd;
32. ,e;jpahtpy; ----------- Nguuir cWjpahf epWtpath; vd KfkJ Nfhhp fUjg;gl;lhh;. - JUf;fp
33. khk;Yf; kugpid epWtpath;? - Fj;GjPd; Ingf;
34. ,e;jpa fpsp vd miof;fg;gl;l ftpQh; ---------- Mthh; - mkph;F];U
35. JUf;fpa ehza Kiwia Kjypy; mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - ,y;Jkp\;
36. iraJ kugpidj; njhlq;fpath; ------------- Mthh; - fp]ph;fhd;
37. fhg+y; kd;dh; ghgiu ,e;jpah kPJ gilnaLf;Fk;gb mioj;jth; - njsyj;fhd; Nyhb
38. m[;khP py; cs;s Fthj; cy; ,];yhk; k#jpiaf; fl;bath; - Fj;Gjpd; Igf;
39. nly;yp Ry;jhdpa Ml;rpapd; Kjy; ngz;zurp - u[;ah
40. Jf;sf; kugpidj; Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - fpahRjpd; Jf;sf;
41. gh`;yhy; Nyhb ----- Mz;L nly;ypia ifg;gw;wpdhh;. - fp.gp.1457
42. rpf;fe;jh;\h---------- ,iria kpfTk; tpUk;gpdhh; - n`dha;
43. tp[aefuk; NguuR Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - fp.gp.1336

30
44. `hpfuu;> Gf;fh; rNfhjuh;fs; kzpahw;wpa n`ha;rhd murh; ---- Mthh; -%d;whk; tPu gy;yhsh;
45. tp[a efug; Nguurpd; Gfo;kpf;f murh; ----------- Mthh; - fpU\;z Njtuhau;
46. 1347 ,y; jf;fhzj;jpy; Vw;gl;l K];yPk; NguuR vJ - ghkpdp
47. ------ tpd; ghJfhtyuhf KfkJ fthd; ,Ue;jhh;. - %d;whk; KfkJ \h
48. fpU\;z Njtuhahpd; mitia myq;fhpj;j vl;L mwpQh;fs; ----- vd miof;fg;gl;ldh;

m\;ljpf;f[q;fs;
49. --------- fhyj;jpy; tp[aefug; NguuR Gfo; cr;repiyia mile;jJ. - fpU\;zNjtuhah;
50. ,uhkuhah; --------- Nghh;fsj;jpy; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;L nfhy;yg;gl;lhh;. - jiyf;Nfhl;il
51. ghkpdp Nguuir epWtpath; -------- Mthh; - `rd;fq;F
52. ghkpdp murh;fs; muG kw;Wk; ---------- nkhopfis fw;f Cf;fkspj;jdh; - ghurPfk;
53. rq;fuhr;rhhpah; Nfushtpy; --------- vd;w ,lj;jpy; gpwe;jhh; - fhyb
54. FUehdf; epWtpa kjk; - rPf;fpakjk;
55. Jsrpjhrh; vOjpa Ehy; - ,uhkrhpjkhd];
56. #∴gp ,af;fk; Muk;gkhd ,lk; - ghurPfk;
57. grth; Njhw;Wtpj;j gphpT --------- MFk; - tPuirtk;
58. QhdNjth; gftj; fPijf;F vOjpa ciu --------- vdg;gl;lJ - QhNd];thp
8-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;;
1. Kjy; ghdpg;gl;l Nghh; eilngw;w Mz;L --------- MFk; - fp.gp.1526
2. n`h;\h ---------d; Kd;Ndhb vd miof;fg;gLfpwhh; - mf;gh;

31
3. ----------- murhpd; muz;kidapy; ePjpr; rq;fpyp fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ - [`hq;fPh;
4. FU mh;[Pd; Njt;--------- rPf;fpa FU Mthh; - Ie;jhtJ
5. ckha+d; vd;why; nghUs; - mjph;\;lrhyp
6. ,uz;lhk; ghdpg;gl; Nghhpy; mf;guhy; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;lth; - N`%
7.ahUila Ml;rp fhyk; Kfyhah; Ml;rpapd; nghw;fhyk; vd;wiof;fg;gl;lJ - \h[`hd;
8. jhd;Nrd; ---------- mitapy; ,Ue;jhh; - mf;gh;
9. rpth[papd; fhg;ghsh; ------------ Mthh; - jhjh[p nfhz;l Njt;
10. rpth[papd; mikr;ruitf; Kbthd m\;lg;gpujhdpy; ,lk; ngw;wpUe;j mikr;rh;fspd;

vz;zpf;if - 8
11. Kjy; Ng\;th --------- Mthh; - ghyh[p tp];tehj;
12. Gue;jh; cld;gbf;if -------- vd;gtUf;Fk; rpth[pf;Fk; ,ilNa Vw;gl;lJ - uh[h n[a;rpq;
13. kuhj;jpah;fs; ------- Nghh; Kiwia gpd;gw;wpdhh;fs; - nfhhpy;yh Kiw
14. gP[g;g+h; Ry;jhd; rpth[pia mlf;f ------------ vd;gtiu mDg;gpdhh; - mg;ry;fhd;
15. kuhj;jpak; Nguurpd; gpujk mikr;rh; -------- vd;wiof;fg;gl;lhh; - gp\;th
16. xsuq;frPg;gpd; kuzj;jpw;F gpwF ------------ Kfyha kd;duhdhh; - Kjyhk; gfJhh;\h
17. khngUk; thzpg ikakhd ------- Ml;Nlhkhdpa JUf;fpah;fshy; fp.gp.1453 ifg;gwg;gl;lJ - --

fhd;];lhz;bNehgps;
18. Kjy; Nghh;rR

; fPrpah; MSeuhthh; ahh;? - gpuhd;]p];Nfh -b- my;nka;lh
19. Mq;fpNya fpof;fpe;jpa fk;ngdp njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L - fp.gp 1600
20. ,e;jpahtpy; gpnuQ;Rf;fhuu;fspd; jiyikaplkhf ------- tpsq;fpaJ - ghz;br;Nrhp
21. Nghh;rR
; f;fPrpah;fs; Nfhthit --------- Ry;jhdplkpUe;J ifg;gw;wpdh; - gP[g;g+h;
22. tpy;ypak; `hf;fpd;]; gazk; Nkw;nfhz;lNghJ ,e;jpahtpd; Kfyha kd;dh; - [`hq;fPh;
23. ------------- tUlk; rh;jhk];kd;Nuh ,e;jpah te;jhh; - fp.gp.1615
24. fp.gp 1742 y; --------- vd;gth; gpnuQ;R fth;duhf nghWg;Ngw;whh; - ba+g;Ns
25. fu;ehlf Nghh;fs; ----------- Mz;LfSf;fpilNa eilngw;wJ - 1746-1763
26. gpshrpg;Nghh; ----- Mz;L eilngw;wJ - 1757
27. Mq;fpy Nguuir ,e;jpahtpy; Njhw;Wtpj;jth; -------- Mthh; - ,uhgh;l; fpist;

32
28. rh; mah;$l; -------Nghhpy; ft;-b-yhypia Njhw;fbj;jhh; - te;jthrp
29. fh;ehlfj;jpd; jiyefuk; - Mw;fhL
30. Mw;fhl;L tPuu; vd miof;fg;gLgth; - ,uhgh;l; fpist;
31. -------- Nghh; Mq;fpyf;fpof;fpe;jpa fk;ngdpia ,e;jpahtpy; cah; mjpfhu epWtdkhf Vw;gLj;jpaJ
- %d;whk; fh;ehlf Nghh;
32. yh Nghh;nlhdha;]; ---------- gpnuQ;R MSeu; Mthh; - nkhhprpa];
33. thud;N`];bq;]; tq;fhsf; fth;duhf epakpf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1772
34. gphpl;b]; ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; jiyik ePjpgjpahf ,Ue;jth; ahh;? - rh;vyp[h ,k;Ng
35. xOq;FKiwr; rl;lj;jpd;gb cr;r ePjpkd;wk; mikf;fg;gl;l ,lk; vJ - fy;fj;jh
36. i`jh; mypapd; kfd; ahh;? - jpg;G Ry;jhd;
37. fp.gp.1770 Mk; Mz;L ,e;jpahtpy; fLikahd gQ;rk; jhf;fpa gFjp vJ - tq;fhsk;
38. fp.gp1784y; gpl; ,e;jpa rl;lk; ahuhy; nfhz;Ltug;gl;lJ - ,isa gpl;
39. thud; N`];bq;];rhy; KbTf;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gl;l ,ul;il Ml;rpia epWtpath;? - ,uhgh;l;

fpist;
40. ,uz;lhk; Mq;fpy - ik#h; Nghh; ------- cld;gbf;ifapd;gb KbTf;F te;jJ. - kq;f@h;
41. fhud;thyp]; gpuG ----- Mz;L tq;fhsj;jpy; fth;dh; n[duy; Mdhh;. - 1786
42. %d;whtJ Mq;fpNy - ik#h;g; Nghhpd; NghJ jpg;G Ry;jhd; njd;dpe;jpahtpypUe;J ---------
ehl;ilr; rhh;e;j ,e;J muriuf; jhf;fpdhh;. - jpUthq;$h;
43. ,e;jpag; nghJ Fbikapay; gzpapd; je;ij ahh;? - fhud;thyp];
44. ehd;fhk; Mq;fpNya - ik#h; Nghh; - Mk; Mz;L eilngw;wJ - 1799
45. ------ gpuG Jtf;fpa gzpia N`];bq;]; Kbj;J itj;jhh; - nty;ny];yp
46. gl;lar;rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Mz;L - 1813
47. ehd;fhk; Mq;fpNya - kuhj;jpag; Nghh; ------Mz;L eilngw;wJ - 1817
48. n`];bq;]; gpuG ---------- Kiwia tUtha;j; Jiwapy; mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhh; - ,uhaj;Jthhp
49. tq;fhs Fj;jif rl;lk; nfhz;L te;jth; ahh;? - N`];bq;];
50. Mq;fpNya - $h;f;fh; Nghhpid KbTf;F nfhz;L te;j mikjp xg;ge;jk; -----------MFk; - rnfsyp
51. 1813 - gl;lar;rl;lk; rkag; Nghjfh;fis -------- rkaj;ij ,e;jpahtpy; gug;g mDkjpj;jJ -
fpwp];jtk;

33
52. $h;f;fh; ,ilj;jth; -------- epyg;gFjpapy; tho;e;jhh;fs; - Neghsp
53. Mu;k`
; ];l; gpuGtpw;Fg; gpwF ------ vd;gth; ,e;jpahtpd; jiyik Mseuhfg; nghWg;Ngw;wdhh;.-
tpy;ypak; ngz;bq; gpuG
54. tpy;ypak; ngz;bq; gpuG -------- %yk; Gfo; ngw;whh;. - rPh;jpUj;jq;fs;
55. ePjpkd;w nkhopahfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;L te;j ------- nkhop xopf;fg;gl;lJ - ghurPfk;
56. eugyp Kiwia gpd;gw;wpath;fs; - Xbrhtpy; tho;e;j kiytho; kf;fs;
57. Kjy; gh;kpag;Nghh; fp.gp.1826 Mk; Mz;L -------cld;gbf;if gb Kbtile;jJ - ahz;lg+

cld;gbf;if
58. ,e;jpa jiyik MSeh;fspy; Kf;fpakhdtuhf fUjg;gLgth; ahh;? - tpy;ypak; ngz;bq; gpuG
59. ahh; ,e;jpaj; jiyik MSehpd; epu;thff; FOtpd; Kjy; rl;l cWg;gpdh; Mthh; - nkf;fhNy gpuG
60. thhpR ,og;Gf; nfhs;ifia mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - ly;n`srp gpuG
61. vJ ey;yhl;rpaw;wnjd ly;n`srpahy; Mq;fpy NguuR ,izf;fg;gl;lJ - mNahj;jp
62. ,e;J tpjitfs; kWkzr; rl;lk; ----- Mz;L epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ. - 1856
63. Kjy; ,Ug;G ghij gk;gha; Kjy; --------- tiu - jhNd
64. fq;if fhy;tha; ------- vd;gtuJ Ml;rpf;fhyj;jpy; ntl;lg;gl;lJ - ly;n`srp
65. ly;n`srp gpuG ,e;jpahtpd; jiyik MSeuhf gjtpNaw;w Mz;L - fp.gp 1848
66. fp.gp 1857 y; Gul;rp ------ vd;gtuJ fhyj;jpy; Njhd;wpaJ - fhdpq;
67. rpg;gha; Gul;rp Kjypy; Njhd;wpa ,lk; - guhf;g+h;
68. nfhOg;G jltpa Njhl;lhit njhl kWj;j Kjy; tPuh; - kq;fs; ghz;Nl
69. 1857-y; rpg;gha;g; Gul;rpf;F ------- Kf;fpakhd murpay; fhuzk; MFk;. - ehL ,of;Fk; nfhs;if
70. rh; [hd; epf;fy;rd; jiyikapyhd Mq;fpyg;gil -------I ifg;gw;wpaJ - nly;yp
71. ghisf;fhuu; Kiwiag; GFj;jpath; ------Mthh; - tp];tehj ehaf;fh;
72. mUzhr;rNy];tu Mya NfhGuj;ij fl;b Kbj;jth; ahh;? - mr;Rjg;gh;
73. %f;fWg;Gg;Nghh; ------ fhyj;jpy; ele;jJ - jpUkiy ehaf;fh;
74. ckWg;Gyth; vOjpa Ehy; vJ - rPwhg;Guhzk;
75. tp];tehj ehaf;fh; GFj;jpa thp - fhty; gpr;ir
76. %d;W taJ tp[auq;f nrhf;fehjhpd; ghJfhg;ghsu; - ,uhzp kq;fk;khs;

34
77. ,uhzp kPdhl;rpiar; rpiw itj;jth; -------- Mthh; - re;jhrhfpg;
78. tp[aefug; NguuRf;F jiyf;Nfhl;ilg; Nghhpy; cjtpath; ahh; - mr;rjg;g ehaf;fh;
79. vf;Nfh[p ------- vd;gthpd; kfd; Mthh;. - \ph[pghd;rpNy
80. ru];tjp kfhy; fl;bath; ahh; - ,uz;lhk; ruNgh[p
81. ghQ;rhyq;Fwpr;rpia Mz;l kd;dh; ahh; - fll;nghk;kd;
82. tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kd; Jhf;fpyplg;gl;l ,lk; - faj;jhW
83. tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kd; Jhf;fpyplg;gl;l Mz;L - fp.gp1799
84. NtYhh; rpg;gha; gul;rp eilngw;w Mz;L - 1806
85. rpg;gha;fis Mjhpj;jth; ahh; - jpg;Gtpd; FLk;gk;
86. NtYhh; gul;rpapd; NghJ nrd;id MSeu; ahh; - tpy;ypak; ngz;bq;
87. Gul;rpapd; NghJ NtYhh; Nfhl;ilf;F ntspapy; ahh; ,Ue;jhh; - jsgjp fhl;];
88. NtYhh; Gul;rp ahuhy; mlf;fg;gl;lJ - jsgjp fpy;y]gp
9- tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. kUj;Jtj;jpd; je;ij vd;W miof;fg;gLgth; - `pg;Nghfpuhl;lh];
2. vfpg;J murh;----vd miof;fg;gLfpwhh; - ghNuh
3. RNkhpad; ehl;fhl;b xU thuj;jpy; ------ ehl;fs; vd;w mbg;gilapy; mike;Js;sJ - VO
4. ntb kUe;ij fz;Lgpbj;jth;fs;-------- - rPdh;fs;
5. vfpg;jpa ehfhpfk;-------- ejpf;fiuapy; tsh;e;jJ - iey;
6. mwpthh;e;j vOr;rpiaf; fz;l Ehw;whz;L - 6 k; Ehw;whz;L
7. 23 tJ jPu;j;jq;fuu; - ghh;rtehjh;
8. njhopw;Gul;rpapd; jhafk;------ ,q;fpyhe;J
9. fpNul; gphpl;ld; xU - jPT
10. fhl;ld; [pd;dp vd;w tpij ePf;Fk; fUtpia fz;Lgpbj;jth; - vyp tpl;dp
11. ,q;fpyhe;jpy; ------,y; Kjy; gazpah; njhlh; tz;b ,af;fg;gl;lJ - 1830
12. kWkyh;rr
; papd; gpwg;gplk; - ,j;jhyp

35
13. rka rPh;jpUj;jj;jpw;F %yf; fhuzkhdth; ahh;? - khh;l;bd; Yhjh;
14. Nkhdyprh vd;w Gfo;ngw;w xtpajij jPl;bath; - ypahdh;Nlh lh-tpd;rp
15. ,NaR rq;fk; vd;w rka mikg;ig Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - ,f;Ndwpa]; yNahyh
16. th];Nfhlfhkh fs;spf;Nfhl;il te;jile;j Mz;L - 1498
17. etPd mwptpaypd; je;ij - nuah; Nuh[h;Ngf;fd;
18. r%f xg;ge;jk; vd;w Ehiy vOjpath; - &Nrh
19. gpnuQ;R Gul;rp --------kd;duJ fhyj;jpy; eilngw;wJ - gjpdhd;fhk; Yhap
20. gpnuQ;R Gul;rp eilngw;w Mz;L - 1789
21. ];Nll;]; n[duy; -------- ehl;bd; ghuhSkd;wk; - gpuhd;R
22. gpnuQ;R Gul;rpapd; Foe;ij vd;W miof;fg;gl;lth; - neg;Nghypad; Nghdghh;l;
23. gpuhd;rpd; rpd;dkhf ,Ue;jJ - gh];ily; rpiw
24. jkpo; nkhop Fiwe;jgl;rk; ------- Mz;Lfs; njhlh;rr

; pahd tuyhw;iw cilaJ - 2500
25. fsg;gpuh;fs; ----------- My; tljkpo;ehl;bYk; fhQ;rpapy; Kwpabf;fg;gl;ldh; - gy;yth;fs;
26. gy;yth;fs; ---------- nkhopf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; mspj;jdh; rk];fpUjk;
27. rq;f fhyj; jkpoh;fspd; r%f epiyia -------tpsf;FfpwJ - njhy;fhg;gpak;
28. Gfo; ngw;w ,irf;fiyQh; cUj;uhrhhpahh; gw;wp gy;yth;fsJ --------- fy;ntl;L Fwpg;gpLfpwJ-
FLkpahd; kiy
10-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. 1857 Mk; Mz;L ngUk;Gul;rpia Mq;fpy tuyhw;wwpQh;fs; mioj;jJ - giltPuh; fyfk;
2. ,e;jpa tuyhw;wwpQh;fs; 1857-Mk; Mz;L ngUk; Gul;rpia mioj;jJ - Kjy; ,e;jpa Rje;jpu Nghh;
3. 1857 ngUk; Gul;rpapd; NghJ ,e;jpahtpd; fth;dh; n[duyhf ,Ue;jth; - fhdpq; gpuG
4. Fbahdth;fs; mjpfkhfr; nrYj;j Ntz;ba thp - epythp
5. Fj;jif epyq;fis murpd; fl;Lghl;by; nfhz;L te;jth; - ngz;bq; gpuG
6. nghJ ,uhZtg; gzpahsh; rl;lk; nghz;L tug;gl;l Mz;L - 1856
7. Kjd; Kjypy; Gul;rp Njhd;wpa ,lk; - ghuf;g+h;
8. giltPuu;fs; ntspg;gilahfg; Gul;rpapy; <Lgl;lJ - kPul;

36
9. mNahj;jp ethgpd; kidtp - Ngfk; `];uj; kfhy;
10. 1857 Mk; Mz;L Gul;rpf;F gpd; ,e;jpa fth;dh; n[duy; miof;fg;gl;lJ - ,e;jpa murg; gpujpepjp
11. rPh;jpUj;j ,af;fq;fspd; Kd;Ndhbahf jpfoe;jth; - ,uh[huhk; Nkhfd;uha;
12. 1829-k; Mz;L tpy;ypak; ngz;bq; gpuG rjp vd;Dk; cld;fl;il VWk; gof;fj;ij xopf;f
cWJizahf ,Ue;jth; - ,uh[huhk; Nkhfd;uha;
13. Rthkp jahde;j ru];tjpahy; epWtg;gl;lJ - Mhpa rkh[k;
14. ,uhkfpU\;z klj;jpd; jiyikafk; mike;Js;s ,lk; - NgYhh;
15. ts;syhh; gf;jp ghly;fs; mlq;fpa njhFg;G - jpUtUl;gh
16. rhh; iraJ mfkJfhd; vd;gtuhy; njhlq;fg;gl;l ,af;fk; - mypfhh; ,af;fk;
17. rh; iraJ mfkJfhd; gs;spia epWtpa ,lk; - fhrpg;g+h;
18. Nfushitr; Nrh;e;j rpwe;j r%f rPh;jpUj;j thjp - =ehuhaz FU
19. gphpl;b\hh; xd;Wgl;l ehl;il cUthf;f topNfhypaJ - Vfhjpgj;jpak;
20. gbj;j ,e;jpah;fspd; nkhopahf mike;jJ. - Mq;fpyk;
21. rka (k) r%f rPh;jpUj;jthjpfshy; cUthdJ - Njrpak;
22. kpjthjpfspd; Nfhhpf;iffis jPtputhjpfs; th;zpj;jJ - murpay; gpr;ir
23. fhq;fpurpy; gpsit Vw;gLj;jpa khehL - #uj;
24. kpz;Nlh - khh;yp rPh;jpUj;jr; rl;lk; jdpj; njhFjpfis mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ - rPf;fpah;fs;
25. gk;ghapy; jd;dhl;rp fofj;ij Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - jpyfh;
26. Rje;jpu Nghuhl;lj;jpy; fhe;jp[p cgNahfpj;j Gjpa Af;jp Kiw - rj;jpahfpufk;
27. rp.Mh;. jh]; (k) Nkhjpyhy; NeU Njhw;Wtpj;j fl;rp - Rauh[;[pak;
28. ,e;jpa murpayikg;G eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gl;l Mz;L - [dthp 26>1950

37
29. 1932-y; Mq;fpNya muR mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ - tFg;Gthj mwpf;if
30. ,uz;lhk; cyfg;Nghhpy; ,e;jpah;fis <LgLj;jpath; - ypd;ypj;Njh
31. NeU ,ilf;fhy muir mikf;f cjtp NfhhpaJ - [pd;dh
32. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; (k) filrp ,e;jpa fth;dh; n[duy; - ,uh[Nfhghyr;rhhp
33. ,e;jpa rk];jhdq;fis ,idf;Fk; gzpia Nkw;nfhz;lth; - rh;jhh; ty;ygha; gNly;
34. ,e;jpahtp;d Kjy; FbauR jiyth; - ,uhN[e;jpu gpurhj;
35. NtYhhpy; ,e;jpa tPuh;fis Mq;fpNyaUf;F vjpuhfr; nray;glj; Jhz;bath; - jpg;G Ry;jhdpd;
kfd;fs;
36. kf;fs; chpikia epiyehl;l Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l kjuh]; khfhzj;jpd; Kjy; mikg;G - nrd;id
RNjrp rq;fk;
37. nrd;id kfh[d rigapd; Kjy; jiyth; - gp.,uq;ifah ehAL
38. Ntjhuz;ak; cg;G rj;jpahfpufj;ij elj;jpath; - ,uh[Nfhghyhr;rhhp
39. 1908 k; Mz;L ghujpahh; nrd;idapy; khngUk; nghJf; $l;lj;ijf; $l;b

nfhz;lhbaJRauh[;[pa ehs;
40. gphpl;b\hhpd; ifJ Mizf;F vjpuhf ghujpahh; jg;gpNahbaJ - ghz;br;Nrhp
41. jkpo;ehl;by; fhq;fpu]; jiyikaplj;jpd; ngah; - rj;jpa%h;j;jp gtz;
42. 1940 k; Mz;L fhkuh[h; thh;jh nrd;W re;jpf;f ,Ue;jJ - fhe;jp[p
43. jkpo;ehl;bd; Kjy; mikr;ruhf fhkuh[h; gjtp tfpj;jJ - 9 tUlk;
44. fhkuh[hpd; gpugykhd nfhs;if - Nf jpl;lk;
45. njd;dpe;jpa ey chpikf; fofk; ,t;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ - ePjpf; fl;rp
46. ePjpf; fl;rpia nghpahh; khw;wp mikj;jJ - jpuhtplh; fofk;
47. jkpo;ehl;bd; jiy rpwe;j r%f rPh; jpUj;jthjp - <.Nt. uhkrhkp
48. itf;fk; mike;Js; ,lk; - Nfush
49. rp.vd;.Mz;zhJiu kf;fshy; md;NghL miof;fg;gLtJ - mz;zh
50. jpuhtpl Kd;Ndw;wf; fofj;ij Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - rp.vd;.mz;zhJiu
51. mz;zhTf;F Kidth; gl;lk; toq;fpaJ - mz;zhkiyg; gy;fiyf; fofk;
52. lhf;lh;.Kj;Jyl;Rkpapd; rPhpa Kaw;rr

; pahy; Gw;WNeha; kUj;Jtkid njhlq;fg;gl;l ,lk; -
milahh;

38
53. mfpy ,e;jpa kfsph; khehL eilngw;w ,lk; - G+dh
54. lhf;lh;.Kj;Jyl;rkpahy; njhlq;fg;gl;l mdhij ,y;yk; - mt;it ,y;yk;
55. lhf;lh;.v];. jUkhk;ghs; jkpo; MrphpaUf;fhf elj;jpa Nghuhl;lk; - ,oT thuk;
56. %tYhh; ,uhkkpu;jk; gpwe;j Mz;L - 1883
11-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. khrpNlhdpahitr; Nrh;e;j mnyf;rhe;jh; ,e;jpahtpw;f;F te;j top - ];thj; gs;sj;jhf;F
2. ,UejpfSf;F ,ilg;gl;l epyg;gFjp - Njh Mg;
3. nrk;G fhyj;ij njhlh;e;J te;j fhyk; - ,Uk;Gf;fhyk;
4. ùg;gh gad;ghl;bd; JiwKf efuk; - Nyhj;jy;
5. Ntjq;fspy; goikahdJ - upf;
6. tu;j;jkhd kfhtPuh; gpwe;j ,lk; - Fz;lf;fpuhkk;
7. jphpgPlfq;fs; ve;j nkhopapy; vOjg;gl;lJ - ghyp
8. kfjj;jpd; jiyth; - uh[fpU`k;
9. ee;jtk;rj;jpw;;f;F Kd;G Ml;rp Ghpe;jth;fs; - rpRehfh;fs;
10. mNrhfuJ fyq;fg;Nghh;Fwpj;j tptuq;fis mspg;gJ - 13 k; ghiwf; fy;ntl;L
11. mNrhfh; jkJ Mizfis ntspapl nghpJk; gad;gLj;jpa nkhop - ghyp
12.Rq;fh;fisj; njhlu;e;J Ml;rpf;F te;jth;fs; - fd;th;fs;
13. jkpo;ehl;by; gj;jpdp topghl;il mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - Nrud; nrq;Fl;Ltd;
14. rq;f fhyj;jpy; ,th;fSila gilnaLg;ghy; ghz;bah; Ml;rp KbTf;F te;jJ - fsg;gpuh;fs;
15. Fg;j rfhg;jk; njhlq;Fk; Mz;L - fp.gp.320
16. ehse;jh gy;fiyf;fofj;ij epWtpath; - FkhuFg;jh;
17. Fg;jh; fhyj;jpy; tho;e;j kUj;Jt mwpQh; - thf;gjh;
18. `h;\th;j;jdhpd; Kjy; jiyefuk; - jhNd\;tuk;
19. ghd;];fuh fy;ntl;by; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s ifnahg;gk; - `h;\h
20. fsg;gpuh;fis mopj;j gy;yt murd; - rpk;ktp\;D
21. Athd; Rthq; fhQ;rpf;F tUifg; Ghpe;j NghJ Ml;rpapypUe;j murd; - Kjyhk; eurpk;kth;kd;

39
22. IN`hNy fy;ntl;il ntspapl;lJ - ,uz;lhk; GypNfrp
23. jf;Nfhyj;jpy; Nrhoh;fis Kwpabj;jth; ahh;? - %d;whk; fpU\;zh;
24. jf;Nfhyg; Nghhpy; Njhy;tpaile;j Nrho murh; - Kjyhk; guhe;jfd;
25. tPu Nrhopak; vd;Dk; Ehypd; Mrphpah; - Gj;jkpj;jpuh;
26. ,uz;lhk; jnua;d; Nghh; eilngw;w Mz;L - 1192
27. fpjhg;-,-`pe;j; vd;w Ehypd; Mrphpah; - KfkJ
28. jhq;fh vd;w muhgpa ehza Kiwia ,e;jpahtpy; mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - khypf; fg+h;
29. uhkde;jhpd; kpfr; rpe;j rPlh; - fgPh;
30. KfKJ fthd; ve;j ehl;L tzpfh; - ghurPfk;
31. ghgh; JRfp ghghp Ehiy vOjpa nkhop - JUf;fp
32. \h[fhdpd; ,aw;ngah; - Fu;uk;
33. ghQ;r; k`hy; cs;s ,lk; - gNjg+h;rpf;hp
34. rpth[p gpwe;jJ - \pt;Ndh;
35. Gue;jh; cld;gbf;if nra;J nfhs;sg;gl;l Mz;L - 1665
36. ,e;jpahtpd; KjyhtJ Nghh;rR

; fPrpa MSeh; - my;nka;lh
37. gpshrpg;Nghh; eilngw;w Mz;L - 1757
12-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. gpshrpg; Nghh; eilngw;w Mz;L - 1757
2. ,uz;lhk; ik#h; Nghiu KbTf;F nfhz;L te;j cld;gbf;if - kq;f@h;
3. tq;fhsj;jpy; ,ul;il Ml;rp Kiwia mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - ,uhgh;l; fpilt;
4. i`jh; myp kiwe;j Mz;L - 1782
5. fhud;thyp]; gpuG mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ - epiyahd epythpj;jpl;lk;
6. fhud;thyp]; ahh; JizAld; rl;lj; njhFg;gpid cUthf;fpdhh; - [hh;[; ghh;Nyh
7. 1798 nty;ny];rp gpuGtpd; Jizg;gilj; jpl;lj;jpd;fPo; nfhz;L tug;gl;l Kjy; ehL -

i`juhghj;
8. 4-k; ik#h; Nghh; eilngw;w Mz;L - 1799
9. N`];bq;]; gpuG Neghsj;jpd;kJ

P Nghh; njhLj;j Mz;L - 1814

40
10. 1768y; typikkpf;f $h;f;fh ehlhf vOr;rp ngw;w ehL - Neghsk;
11. %d;whk; ghdpgl;Lg; Nghh; eilngw;w Mz;L - 1761
12. ,e;jpahtpy; Mq;fpyk; Ml;rp nkhopahf Vw;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1835
13. rjp tof;fk; ,tuJ Ml;rp fhyj;jpy; xopf;fg;gl;lJ - tpy;ypak; ngz;bq; gpuG
14. NtYhh; rpg;gha; fyfk; Njhd;wpa Mz;L - 1806
15. ly;`Trp gpuG gQ;rhig ,izj;Jf; nfhz;l Mz;L - 1849
16. ve;j khfhz Ml;rpf;F yhud;]; rNfhjuh;fs; Nritahw;wpdhh;fs; - gQ;rhg;
17. gk;gha; - jhdhit ,izj;j Kjy; uapy;ghij jpwf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - ly;`rp gpuG
18. etPd mQ;ry; Kiwia njhlq;fp itj;jth; - ly;`rp gpuG
19. Tl; mwpf;if - 1854
20. ,uz;lhk; gh;kpag; Nghh; - 1852
21. nrd;idg; gy;fiyf;fofk; epWtg;gl;l Mz;L - 1857
22. epiyahd epythp jpl;lj;ij mwpKfk; nra;jth; - fhud; thyp]; gpuG
23. kfy;thhp jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; epythpj; jpl;lj;jpd; mbg;gil myF - fpuhkk;
24. N[hdhjd; lq;fd; tlnkhopf; fy;Yhhpia epWtpa ,lk; - gdhu];
25. tpjit kWkz rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Mz;L - 1856
26. rhujh rl;lk; ngz;fspd; jpUkzj;jpw;fhd Fiwe;jgl;r taij vj;jid Mz;Lfshf

cah;j;jpaJ -14 taJ
27. `plhfhuzp rigia mikj;jth; - mk;Ngj;fh;
28. nkf;fhyNytpd; Fwpg;G ntspaplg;gl;l Mz;L - 1835
29. ney; fl;Lk; nrty; gFjpia ifg;gw;wpath; - fh;dy; Nfk;g;ng];
30. fnyf;lh; [hf;rd; fl;lnghk;kid te;J re;jpf;f nrhd;d ,lk; - uhkehjGuk;
31. tPughz;l fl;lnghk;kdpd; je;ij ngah; - n[f tPughz;bad;
32. fl;lnghk;kd; Jhf;fpyplg;gl;l ,lk; - faj;jhW
33. NtYhh; fyfj;jpw;F fhuzk; - Gjpa MAjk;> rPUilfis mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ
34. NtYhh; Nfhl;ilapd; ,uhZtj;jsgjp - rh; [hd; fpuhlf;
35. Nguurpapd; mwpf;ifia fhzpq; gpuG vq;F thrpj;jhh; - myfhghj;

41
36. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; it];uha; - fhdpq; gpuG
37. ehl;L nkhop nra;jpj;jhs; rl;lk; nfhz;Ltug;gl;l Mz;L - 1878
38. KjyhtJ gQ;r epthuzf;FO ahh; jiyikapy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;lJ - rh; hpf;rh;L ];l;Nuhr;rp
39. ,e;jpag; gy;fiyf; fofq;fs; rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Mz;L - 1904
40. gpuk;k rkh[k; epWtg;gl;l Mz;L - 1828
41. mypfhh; ,af;fj;ij njhlq;fpath; - rh; iraj mfkJ fhd;
42. rj;jpa Qhdrig epWtg;gl;l ,lk; - tlYhh;
43. rj;a Nrhjf; rkh[j;ij epWtpath; - N[hjpuht; Nfhtpe;j g+Ny
44. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpuir Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - V.X.`pa+k;
45. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]; Kjy; khehL eilngw;w ,lk; - gk;gha;
46. gphpl;b\; nghJkf;fs; rigapd; cWg;gpduhd Kjy; ,e;jpah; - jhjhgha; nesNuh[p
47. K];ypk; yPf; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1906
48. #uj;jpy; ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]; gpsTgl;l Mz;L – 1907
49. md;dp ngrd;l; mk;ikahh; jd;dhl;rp ,af;fj;ij vq;F njhlq;fpdhh; - nrd;id (milahh;)
50. ghujkhjh rq;fj;ij Njhw;Wtpj;jth; - ePyfz;l gpuk;kr;rhhp
51. Nflh rj;ahfpufj;ij fhe;jp ahiu Mjhpg;gjw;fhf njhlq;fpdhh;? - Fbahdth;fs;
52. nrshp nrsuh epfo;rr

; p eilngw;w Mz;L? - 1922

42
53. nusyl; rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Mz;L - 1919
54. KOr; Rje;jpuk; gw;wpa jPu;khdk; ,aw;wg;gl;l ,lk; - yh$h;
55. tFg;G thhp nfhil ia mwptpj;j gphpl;b\; gpujkh; - uhk;Nr kf; nlhdhy;l;
56. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; Kjy; khehl;by; Kjy; jPu;khdj;ijf; nfhz;L te;jth; - [p.Rg;gpukzpa
ma;ah;
57. Ntjhuz;a cg;G rj;ahfpufj;jpw;F jiyikNaw;wth; - uh[h[p
58. nrd;id RNjrp rq;fk; epWtg;gl;l Mz;L - 1852
59. RNjrp ePuhtp fg;gy; fk;ngdpia njhlq;fpath; - t.c.rp
60. njd;dpe;jpa ey chpikr; rq;fk; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1916
61. ,e;J rka mwepiya rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Mz;L - 1921
62. mz;zhkiy gy;fiyf;fofk; njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L -1929
63. 1858 Mk; Mz;L ,e;jpa muR rl;lj;jpd; \uj;J - 15 cWg;gpdh;fs; nfhz;l ,e;jpa fTd;rpy;
mikf;fg;gl;lJ
64. rl;l kd;wq;fSf;fhd Njh;jiy rl;lg+u;tkhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;l rl;lk; - 1909 Mk; Mz;L rl;lk;
65. 1919-k; Mz;L muR rl;lk; ahh; it];uhahf ,Ue;jNghj epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ - khd;NlF
nrk;];Nghh;L
66. jiyik MSehpd; epu;thff; FOtpy; ,lk; ngw;w Kjy; ,e;jpa rl;l cWg;gpdh; - rr;rpjhde;j
rpd;`h
67. murpayikg;G FOtpw;f;F jiytuhf ,Ue;jth; - lhf;lh; uhN[e;jpu gpurhj;
68. ,e;jpa xd;wpaj;jpy; Nru kWj;j muR - i`juhghj;
69. Rje;jpu ,e;jpahtpy; fhq;fpu]; my;yhj Kjy; mikr;ruitf;F jiyikNaw;wth; - nkhuh[p Njrha;
70. KjyhtJ ,e;jpa njhopy;El;g fofk; Jtq;fg;gl;l ,lk; - Nfhuf;g+h;
71. ,e;jpahtpd; ,Uk;G kdpjh; - rh;jhh; ty;ygha; gl;Nly;
72. Me;jpu khepyk; cUthf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1953
73. etPd ,e;jpahtpd; rpw;gp vdf; fUjg;gLgth; - [tfh;yhy; NeU
74. Gjpa fy;tpf; nfhs;ifia mwpKfk; nra;jth; - uh[pt; fhe;jp
75. cztpy; jd;dpiwT miltij Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;L njhlq;fg;gl;lJ gRikGul;rp
76. ghgh mZ Ma;T ikak; mike;Js;s ,lk; - buhk;Ngh

43
77. gq;fshNj\; ehL cUthd Mz;L - 1971
Gtpapay;
6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. vy;yhf; Nfhs;fSk; #hpaid ---------apy; Rw;wp tUfpd;wd ePs;tl;lg;ghij
2. FWq;Nfhs;fspd; ghij - nrt;tha;f;Fk; tpahoDf;Fk; ,ilNa
3. njhiyNehf;fpapy; kl;LNk Gyg;gLk; Nfhs; - ANud];
4. g+kpapd; mr;R ----------- bfphp rha;e;Js;sJ - 23 ½
5. g+kp jd;idj; jhNd Rw;wptjhy; Vw;gLk; tpisT - ,uT gfy; khw;wk;
6. yPg; Mz;by; gpg;uthp khjj;jpy; cs;s ehl;fs; - 29
7. cyfpd; kpf Mokhd khpahdh mfop mike;Js; ngUq;fly; - grpgpf; ngUq;fly;
8. ehd;F gf;fKk; flyhy; #og;gl;l epyg;gFjp - jPT
9. cyf cUz;ilapy; fpof;F Nkw;fhfr; nry;Yk; fw;gidf; NfhLfspd; ngah; - ml;rf;NfhL
10. 0° jPh;f;ff; NfhL vd;gJ - fphPd;tpr;NfhL
11. ----------- Nfhspy; kl;Lk;jhd; caphpdq;fs; cs;d? - G+kp
12. ghd;[pah--------- nghpa jl;Lf;fshf cilgl;Ls;SJ. - 6.
7-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;

13. g+kp --------- epiyahdjhf ,y;iy - NkNyhL
14. Gtp NkNyhl;by; kpfg;nghpa mstpw;F nrq;Fj;J efh;T Vw;gLtij ---------efh;T vd;W
miof;fg;gLfpwJ - Vf;N]hn[dpf;
15. epyeLf;fk; Njhd;Wk; ikak; ------- vdg;gLk; - epyeLf;fikak;
16. fz;l NkNyhL ve;j mLf;fhy; MdJ? - rpahy;
17. Mf;]pfuz nray;KiwahdJ ,t;thW mwpag;gLfpwJ? - ,Uk;G JUg;gpbj;jy;
18. FUl;lhWfs; cUthf;fg;gLtJ - gs;sj;jhf;F ghijapy;
19. gPlg;ghiwfs; ,g;gbAk; miof;fg;gLfpd;wd? - fhshd; ghiw
20. gh;fhd; ve;j nraNyhL njhlh;GilaJ - gbaitj;jy; epyj;Njhw;wk;
21. ghiytdj;jpw;F ntf njhiytpy; flj;jy; nray; %yk; gbe;jpUf;fk; Ez;zpa kzy; Jfs;fs; -
Nyha];
22. Mw;wpd; %g;G epiyapy; cUthFk; tprpwp tbt tz;ly; epyj; Njhw;wkhdJ------- vd
miof;fg;gLfpwJ - fly; tisT

44
23. ,uz;L Fiffs; xd;NwhL xd;W Nrh;e;J mZFtJ ,t;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ - fly; tisT
24. ntg;g kz;lyj;jpy; ---------- Kf;fpa gapuhFk; - ney;
25. vy;epNdh fhyf;fl;lq;fspy; Rkhh; %d;W Kjy; vl;L Mz;LfSf;F xU Kiw ntg;gepiyahdJ
---------- flw;fiu xuq;fspy; Jhpjkhf mjpfhpf;Fk; - ngU (k) <f;tlhhp
26. ve;j fUtp tspkz;ly mOj;jj;ij mstplg; gad;gLfpwJ - mOj;jkhdp
27. Jiz mad cah;tOj;j kz;lyj;jpid -------- vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ? fjpuf ml;rNuif
28. ve;j mLf;fpy; #hpaf;fjph;fs; kpd; nrwpt+l;lg;gLfpd;wd - madpaLf;F
29. ve;j Nkfq;fs; kionghopT> ,b (k) kpd;dNyhL njhlh;Gilait - jpus;Nkfq;fs;
30. ---------- kiog;nghopthdJ 4 kzp kiog;nghopT vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ - ntg;gryd
31. fly; kl;lj;jpy; epyTk; fhw;wOj;jj;jpd; ruhrhp msT------- kpy;ypghh;fshFk; - 1013
32. ------------- Nkfq;fs; nrq;Fj;jhd Nkfq;fs; - fhh;gil Nkfq;fs;
33. fpiskh vd;w fpNuf;fr; nrhy; vd;gJ ----------iaf; Fwpf;Fk; - fhyepiy
34. g+kpapd; Nkw;gug;gpypUe;J ntg;gepiyahdJ xt;nthU 1000 kPl;lUf;F Rkhh; --------- vd;w
tpfpjj;jpy; FiwfpwJ - 6.5 ℃
35. vy;epNdh vd;why; ];ghdpa nkhopapy; ----------- vd;W ngau; - Foe;ij VR
36. ,e;jpahtpy; cs;s jhh;ghiytdj;jpy; tPRk; jyf;fhw;wpd; ngah; vd;d? - Yh
37. g+kj;jpaNuif jho;tOj;j kz;lyj;jpid---------- vd;wiog;gh; - mikjp kz;lyk;
38. ePhpay; Row;rp ,t;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ - ePh; Row;rp
39. ----------- fhuzkhf flyiyfs; cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ - fhw;W
40. xU ehl;bd; nghUshjhu Nkk;ghl;bw;F -------- kpf Kf;fpa gq;F tfpf;fpwJ - ts Mjhuq;fs;
41. ve;j kz;lyk; #hpa Mw;wiy kpf mjpf mstpy; cw;gj;jp nra;a VJthf cs;sJ - mad
kz;lyk;
42. kdpjh;fshy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; ts Mjhuq;fs; - tsh;rr

; pAw;w tsk;
43. fhw;W Mw;wiy mjpfkhfg; gad;gLj;Jk; fz;lk; - INuhg;gh
44. ekJ khepyj;jpy; ntl;b vLf;fg;gLk; epyf;fhp - gOg;G epyf;fhp
45. ,e;jpahtpd; kpfg;nghpa ePu; kpd;rf;jp epiyak; mike;Js;s ,lk; - gf;uheq;fy;
46. Kjy; epiy njhopy; - kuk; ntl;Ljy;

45
47. ve;j njhopy; GhpNtiu nts;is fOj;Jg;gl;il gzpahsh;fs; vd miof;fpNwhk;. - ehd;fhk;
epiy
48. twl;rp Vw;gl Kjd;ikahd fhuzk; - gw;whf; Fiwthd giog;nghopT
49. nghJthfr; #iwf;fhw;W Vw;gLtJ - ,e;jpah
50. epyr;rhpTfs; mbf;fb Vw;gLtJ - kiyg; gpuNjrk;
51. Rdhkp vd;w nrhy; ------------ nkhopapypUe;j te;jJ - [g;ghd;
52. ,e;jpah --------- mjph;tiy kz;lyq;fshf gphpf;fg;gLfpd;wd - 4
53. ,e;jpahtpd; Rdhkp vr;rhpf;if ikak; mike;Js;s ,lk; - i`juhghj;
54. fz;lq;fshy; #og;gl;l mfd;w ePh; gug;G -------- vd miof;fg;gLfpwJ - Nguhop
55. ml;yhz;bf; Nguhop ePz;l ---------- tbtk; nfhz;lJ - S
56. fly; ePhpd; cah;T (k) jho;T ----------- vdg;gLk; - Xjq;fs;
57. ePhpd; mbapy; cs;s kiyfspd; caug; gFjp----------- - fahl;
58. njhopw;rhiyfs; tsh;rr

; paila cjtpGhpAk; Nrit - Nghf;Ftuj;J
59. Ie;jhk;epiyj; njhopy; mjpfkhff; fhzg;gLk; ,lq;fs; - ngUefuq;fs;
60. jpl;lk; tFg;Nghh; mlq;fpa njhopy; epiy - Ie;jhk; epiyj; njhopy;
61. [huth]; vdg;gLk; njhd;KJkf;fs; fhzg;gLk; ,lk; - me;jkhd; epf;Nfhghh;
62. fdlhtpy; fhzg;gLk; v];fpNkhf;fh; - Ntl;ilahLgth;fs;
63. kPd; czT ---------- f;F mUfhkikapy; ngUksT fpilf;fpd;wJ - fz;lj;jpl;L
64. cyfpy; njhopw;rhiyfSf;Fg; gad;gLk; kuq;fspy; %d;wpy; ,uz;L gq;F-------------

fhLfspypUe;J ngwg;gLfpd;wd - kpjntg;g kz;ly fhLfs;
65. ngUkstpy; eilngWk; Kjd;ik njhopy; - Ruq;fj; njhopy;
66. tz;ly; kz; gbTfNshL fhzg;gLk; fdpkk; - jq;fk;
67. mYkpdpaj;jpd; jhJ - ghf;irl;
68. Nkf;dill; jhJit nfhz;l fdpkk; - ,Uk;G
69. ,J xU cNyhfkw;w fdpkkhFk; - fe;jfk;
70. Ruq;f njhopy; xU------ njhopy; nfhs;is
71. ikf;fh----------- njhopw;rhiyfspy; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ - kpd;rf;jp jahhpg;G

46
72. ------- vd;gJ vz;nza; tay;fspy; NfhGuk; Nghd;w Njhw;wKila fl;likg;GfshFk; - nlhhpf;
73.----------- Ntshz;njhopy; tifapy; mjpf msT gaph;fs; tpistpf;fg;gLfpwJ - tzpf
74. gpNurpy; ehl;by; ,lg;ngah;T my;yJ khw;wpl Ntshz;ik ------- vd miof;fg;gLfpwJ - Nuhf;Nfh
75. vJ kpf kypthd Nghf;Ftuj;Jr; rhjdk; - ePh;topg; Nghf;Ftuj;J
76. ,e;jpahtpy; cj;jpugpuNjrk;> gQ;rhg; (k) mhpahdh Mfpa khepyq;fs; mjpf msT ---- cw;gj;jp
nra;Ak; khepyq;fshFk; - NfhJik
77. Njapiy xU --------------- nrbahFk; - mad kz;ly
78. gUj;jp ----------- kz;zpy; mjpfkhf tpisfpwJ - fhpry;
79. ,e;jpah (k) tq;fhs Njrk; ----------- cw;gj;jpapy; Kjyplk; - rzy;
80. --------- kdpjdpd; mbg;gil czthFk;. - jhdpaq;fs;
81. cyfpd; rpwe;j tif ---------- gaph;fs; kpf ntg;gkz;lyg; Gy;ntspfspypUe;j fpilf;fpwJ -
NfhJik
82. njhopw;Gul;rpia Vw;gLj;jpa vhpnghUs; ------------ MFk; - epyf;fhp
83. ,ug;gh; (k) jfuk; mjpfk; fhzg;gLk; ,lk; - kNyrpah
84. njhow;rhiyapd; %yg;nghUl;fs; ------------ nghUl;fs; - Kjy;epiy
85. Rtpl;rh;yhe;J ------------- cw;gj;jpf;Fg; Gfo;ngw;wJ - iff;fbfhuk;
86. je;jpj; njhlh;G fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;l tUlk; - 1844
87. gf;fpq;fhk; fhy;tha; topahfg; nghUl;fs; ney;YhhpypUe;J -------- mDg;gg;gl;ld - kuf;fhzk;
9-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. ,e;jpa khepyq;fspy; gug;gstpy; jkpo;ehL --------- ,lj;ij tfpf;fpd;wJ - 11 MtJ
2. jkpo;ehl;by; cs;s khtl;lq;fspy; fpof;F flw;fiuNahuk; mike;Js;s khtl;lk; vJ? -

ehfggl;;bdk;
3. ,e;jpahtpd; --------- Kidapy; jkpo;ehL mike;Js;sJ - njd;fpof;F
4. ,e;jpahtpd; nkhj;jg; gug;gstpy; jkpo;ehl;bd; gug;G----------- - 4%
5. jkpo;ehl;bd; kpfg;nghpa rpfuk; -------- MFk; - njhl;lngl;lh
6. jkpo; ehl;bd; ePskhd MW - fhNthp
7. jkpo;ehl;bd; fhyepiy ----------------- tifiar; rhh;e;jJ - mad kz;lyk;

47
8. madkz;lyr; #whtsp cUthFk; khjk; -------------MFk; - etk;gh;
9. madkz;lyr; #whtsp cUthFk; khjk; -----------MFk; - madkz;lyg; gRik khwhf;fhLfs;
10. njd;Nkw;Fg; gUtf;fhw;W kiog;nghoptpd; NghJ jkpo;ehL ngWk; kioapd; msT - FiwT
11. -------- Kjy; ---------- tiu> tlfpof;Fg; gUtf;fhw;W kiog; nghopT ngWk; khjk; MFk; -mf;Nlhgh;
Kjy; etk;gh;
12. rJg;G epyf;fhLfs; fhzg;gLfpd;w ,lk; - Ntjhuz;ak;
13. twz;l fhyj;jpy; ----------- tif fhLfspypUe;J ,iyfs; cjpu;fpd;wd - mfd;w ,iyf; fhLfs;
14. -------- kz; mLf;fpd; fdj;ij jPu;khdpf;fpwJ - Neuk;
15. ---------- kiyfspy; kUj;Jt %ypiffs; kpFe;J fhzg;gLfpd;wJ - godpkiy
16. ypf;idl; cw;gj;jpapy; Kjd;ikahd ,lj;jpy; ,Ug;gJ -------- MFk; - nea;Ntyp
17. ve;j khtl;lj;jpy; ,Uk;Gj;jhJ fpilf;fpwJ - Nryk;
18. Njapiy> fhg;gp> ,ug;gh;> kpsF (k) Ke;jp Nghd;wit jkpo;ehl;by; tsUk; ---------gapuhFk; -
Njhl;lg;gaph;
19. -------- gapiu khdhthhpg; gaph; vd;W jkpo;ehl;by; $Wth; - Gd;nra;
20. jkpo;ehl;bd; kpfg; gpujhd ghrd Kiw---------- - fpzW
21. jkpo;ehl;bd; ney; Muha;rr

; p ikak; ------------- cs;sJ - MLJiw
22. vk;.v];. Rthkpehjd; Muha;rr

; p ikak; mike;Js;s ,lk;------- jukzp
23. Gtp ,aw;gpay; ,lh;----------- tpirapdhy; cUthfpd;wJ - Gtpapd; cs;sikg;G
24. Njrpag; Nghplh; Nkyhz;ikapd; jiyth;----------- gpujkh;
25. epfo;tpd; jhf;fj;ij Fiwf;Fk; nray;ghL - jzpj;jy;
26. mQ;ry; JiwAk; je;jp NritAk; ----------jfty; ghpkhw;wkhFk; - nghJ jfty; ghpkhw;wk;
27. --------- vd;gJ Njrpa tsh;rr

; papd; capNuhl;lkhFk; - Nghf;Ftuj;J jpl;lk;
28. fpof;F flw;fiur;rhiy------------- flw;fiug; gFjpNahukhf mikf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ - tq;fhs

tphpFlh
29. cyfj;jpd; kpfg;nghpa jiutopr; Nrit vd;gJ----------- njhiyf;fhl;rp.
30. rpwpa JiwKfk; vd;gJ ---------- MFk; - eq;$uk; gha;rR

; k; trjp ngw;w JiwKfk;
31. jkpo;ehL nra;jpj;jhs; epWtdk; (TNPL) ---------- Jiwahf ,aq;fp tUfpwJ - nghJ
32. fUk;Gr; rf;if ----------- njhopw;rhiyf;F %yg; nghUshf gad;gLfpwJ - fhfpj

48
33. ,e;jpahtpd; mjpf ---------- cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; epWtdk; ];gpf; (SPIC) - cuk;
34. -------njhopy; kpff; Fiwe;j KjyPL nfhz;lJ - Fbir
35. jkpo;ehl;by; --------- ghuk;ghpakpf;f jdpj;j nertp juj;jpw;fhf cyfnkq;fpYk; Gfo; ngw;wJ -
fhQ;rpGuk;
36. gz;ilaf;fhy th;j;jfk; vd;gJ - gz;lkhw;W Kiw
37. ------- nghUshjhu tsh;rr

; pia eph;zapf;fpwJ - thzpgk;
38. jkpo;ehl;by; rpwg;ghd cs;ehl;L thzpgk; ghpkhw;wk; ------- ,ilNa Vw;gLfpwJ khtl;lk;
39. khtl;lk; ntb nghUs;fis Vw;Wkjp nra;fpwJ - rptfhrp
40. jkpo;ehl;by; ---------- khtl;lk; fy;tpawptpy; Kjd;ik tfpf;fpwJ fd;dpahFkhp
41. khtl;lq;fSf;Fs; kpff; Fiwe;j kf;fs; mlh;j;jp cilaJ ------MFk; - ePyfphp
42. jkpo;ehl;bd; fk;gd; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; -------tif kz; mhpg;G Vw;gLfpwJ - fhw;W
43. fhl;Lg; nghUs;fs; rPuhff; fpilf;f xU gFjpapy; ----------- gq;F fhLfshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;-
%d;wpy; xd;W
10th ghl Gj;jfk;
1. ,e;jpahtpd; ve;j jpirapy; tq;fhs tphpFlh mike;Js;sJ - njd;fpof;F jpir
2. ghf; ePu; re;jp vjid ,e;jpahtpy; ,Ue;J gphpf;fpwJ - =yq;fh
3. ,e;jpahtpd; eLNt nry;Yk; kpf Kf;fpa jPu;f;ff; NfhL - myfhghj;
4. cyfpd; kpf caukhd rpfuk; - vtnu];l;
5. fq;if Mw;wpd; gpwg;gplk; - fq;Nfhj;hp
6. ,kakiyfs; ,t;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ - gdp ciwtplk;

49
7. ,e;jpahtpy; epyTtJ - ntg;g kz;ly gUtfhw;W fhyepiy
8. flw;fiu gFjpapy; epyTtJ - <ug;gj fhyepiy
9. njd;Nkw;F gUtf;fhw;W jpirf;F ,izahf mike;Js;s kiyfs; - Muty;yp
10. Nfhilg; gUtj;jpy; ,e;jpahtpd; tlfpof;F gFjpapy; tPRk; cs;Sh; Gaypd; ngah; - ehh;nt];lh;];
11. twz;l epyg;gFjpapy; fhzg;gLk; kz; - ghiykz;
12. gUtf; fhw;Wf; fhLfs; ,t;thW miof;fg;gLfpd;wd - ,iyAjph;f; fhLfs;
13. NkhNdhirl; kzypy; fhzg;gLk; jhJ - ANudpak;
14. ney; mjpfkhf tpisAk; kz; - tz;ly; kz;
15. Njapiy (k) fhg;gp gaph; mjpfkhf tpisAk; ,lk; - kiyr; rhpTfs;
16. twl;rpapy; tsUk; gaph; - jpid tif
17. gUj;jp xU - gzg; gaph;
18. epiyahd czT gaph; - mhprp (k) NfhJik
19. gUj;jpahiy xU - Ntshz;rhh;e;j njhopyfk;
20. ,e;jpahtpd; khd;nr];lh; vd;wiof;fg;gLtJ - Kk;ig
21. lhlh ,Uk;G v∴F epWtdk; mike;Js;s ,lk; - [hk;n\l;g+h;
22. Nrhl;lhehfGhp gPlg+kp ve;j tsj;jpw;f;F ngah; ngw;wJ - fdpk tsk;
23. kpd;dZtpay; jiyefuk; vd miof;fg;gLtJ - ngq;f@U
24. XilfspYk;> VhpfspYk; ,aw;f;if rj;J mjpfhpg;gJ - kpifa+l;l tsKWjy;
25. fhw;W khriltjw;f;F Kf;fpa fhuzk; - vhpkiy ntbg;G
26. ,e;jpahtpy; ngUk;ghyhd Rw;Wr; #oy; gpur;ridfSf;Ff; fhuzk; - mjpfkhd kf;fs; mlh;j;j p
27. xU ehl;bd; vy;iyf;Fs; eilngWk; tzpfk; - cs;ehl;L tzpfk;
28. ek; ehl;by; Fiwe;j nryT (k) midtuhYk; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; Nghf;Ftuj;J - rhiy top
29. ,e;jpa ,uapy; Nghf;Ftuj;jpd; jiyikafk; cs;s ,lk; - GJnly;yp
30. Ntfk; (k) tpiy cah;e;j etPd Nghf;Ftuj;J - thd;top
murpayikg;G
1. nghUshjhuj;jpw;fhf Nehgy; ghpR ngw;w ,e;jpah; - mkh;j;jpahnrd;

50
2. ,e;jpahtpy; ,f;fhyj;jpy; nraw;gLk; cs;shl;rp mikg;ig Kjd;Kjypy; eilKiwg;gLj;jpath; -
Hpg;gd; gpuG
3. Cuhl;rp kd;w jiyth; ------ My; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLfpwhh; - kf;fs;
4. khefuhl;rpj; jiythpd; gjtpf;fhyk; --------Mz;Lfs; - 5 Mz;Lfs;
5. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; ngz; kUj;Jth; - Kj;Jnyl;Rkp mk;ikahh;
6. rKjhaj;jpd midj;J Kd;Ndw;wq;fSf;Fk; mbg;gil KjyPL - fy;tp
7. rKjhaj;ij ,izf;Fk; njhopy; - tpahghuk;
8. epy msT mbg;gilapy; ,e;jpah cyfpd; - nghpa ehlhf cs;sJ? - 7
9. ,e;jpa murpayikg;G eilKiwf;F te;j ehs; - 26 [dthp 1950
10. ,e;jpa cr;rePjpkd;wk; mike;Js;s ,lk; - GJnly;yp
11. Njrpag;ghly; te;Nj khjuj;ij ,aw;wpath;? - gf;fpk; re;jpu rl;lh;[p
12. ,e;jpa ehl;bd; jiyth; - FbauR jiyth;
13. ,e;jpahtpd; Njrpa gwit - kapy;
14. ,e;jpa murpay; epu;za rigapd; Kjy; fl;lk; -----jiyikapy; eilngw;wJ -

lhf;lh;.rr;rpjhee;jrpd;fh
15. ,e;jpa murpayikg;G Kfg;Giu> ,e;jpah xU ehL vd $WfpwJ - FbauR
16. ghuhSkd;w Kiwapy; murpd; epu;thff;FOTf;Fg;---- nghWg;ghFk; - kf;fsit
17. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; FbauR jiyth; - lhf;lh;.,uhN[e;jpu gpurhj;
18. ,e;jpa murpayikg;G rpw;gp - lhf;lh;. mk;Ngj;fh;
19. ------------- tpopg;Gzh;it murpay; fl;rpfs; cUthf;Ffpd;wd - murpay;
20. ,Ufl;rp cs;s ehL - mnkhpf;fh
21. vj;jid khepyq;fspy;> khepyf;fl;rp vd xg;Gjy; ngw;w fl;rpfs; Njrpa fl;rpfs; MFk; - ehd;F
22. ---------- kf;fshl;rpapd; KJnfYk;ghfr; nray;gLfpd;wd - murpay; fl;rpfs;
23. I.eh rigapd; jiyikafk; -------- efhpy; cs;sJ - epa+ahh;f;
24. -------- kdpj ,dg;ghuhSkd;wk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ - nghJg;Nguit
25. I.ehtpd; mYtyf nkhopfspy; xd;W------------------ - gpnuQ;R
26. I.eh.tpd; ghJfhg;G Nguit -------- epue;ju cWg;gpdh;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. - 5

51
27. ek; ehl;bd; tUq;fhy Jhz;fs; - Foe;ijfs;
28. ,e;jpa murpayikg;gpd; ------- gphpT Foe;ijfspd; MNuhf;fpakhd tsh;rr

; pf;F tha;g;gspf;fpwJ -
gphpT 39 (7)
30. ,e;jpa muR> fy;tp chpikr; rl;lj;ij eilKiwgLj;jpa ehs; - 1 Vg;uy; 2010
31. ,sk; Fw;wthspfs; ePjpr;rl;lk; -------------y; jpUj;jpaikf;fg;gl;lJ - 2000
32. 1978 ,y; cUthf;fg;gl;l Foe;ij jpUkzj;jilr; rl;lk; jpUj;jk; ngz;fspd; jpUkz taij 15
ypUe;J -------- Mf cah;j;jpAs;sJ - 21
33. jkpo;ehL muR Mz;by; <t;Brpq; jilrl;lk; ,aw;wpaJ - 1997
34. ,e;jpahtpy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l nkhopfspd; vz;zpf;if - 22
35. ,e;jpahtpd; mYty; nkhop - ,e;jp
36. ,e;jpa khepyq;fs; vjd; mbg;gilapy; gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - nkhop
37. Njrpa xUikg;ghl;L jpdk; - 19> etk;gh;
38. ,e;jpah --------- vdTk; miof;fg;gLfpwJ - ghujk;
39. Fiff;Nfhapy; -------apy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd - kfhgypGuk;
40. ,e;jpa ghuhSkd;wk; ------ia nfhz;lJ - <uit
41. gpujk kj;jphpia epakpg;gth;------------ FbauR jiyth;
42. Nyhf;rigapy; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;l cWg;gpdh;fspd; vz;zpf;if - 543
43. Nyhf; rig cWg;gpdh;fs; ----------%yk; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLfpwhh;fs; - Neub Njh;jy; Kiw
44. Nky; rig vd;gJ - ,uh[;argh
45. epjp kNrhjh ---- mDkjpapd;wp ntspaplg;gl KbahJ - FbauR jiyth;
46. kj;jpa epjp mikr;rh; Mz;L mwpf;ifia -------- Kd;dpiyapy; rkh;gpg;ghh; - ghuhSkd;wk;
47. FbauR jiyth; gjtpgw;wp murpay; mikg;G rl;lgphpT ---------$WfpwJ - 63
48. cr;rePjpkd;w ePjpgjpia epakpg;gth; - FbauR jiyth;
49. cr;rePjpkd;w ePjpgjpfs; xa;T ngWk; taJ - 65
50. Nyhf; mjhyj; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1987
51. ,e;jpah -------- cs;slf;fpaJ - 29 khepyq;fs; (k) 7 a+dpad; gpuNjrq;fs;
52. khepy epUthfj;pd; jiyth; - MSeh;

52
53. MSeiu epakpg;gth; - FbauR jiyth;
54. Kjyikr;rh; (k) kw;w mikr;rh;fisAk; epakpg;gth; - MSeh;
55. mtru rl;lq;fis ntspapLgth; (khepyq;fspy;) - MSeh;
56. Fbkf;fspd; mbg;gil flikfs; gw;wp tpsf;Fk; murpayikg;Gj;jpUj;jk; - 42
57. mbg;gil chpikfs; ---------jiyg;Gfspy; gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - 6
58. rpWghd;ikapdh; fy;tp epWtdq;fis mDkjpf;Fk; murpayikg;Gf; rl;lg;gphpT - 30
59. murpayikg;Gr; rl;lg;gphpT 19 Fbkf;fSf;F -------- chpikfis toq;FfpwJ - 6
60. gpuhkzh; my;yhjth;fSf;F tpLjpia elj;jpath; - rp. eNlr Kjypahh;
61. lhf;lh;. Kj;Jyl;Rkp mth;fshy; KbTf;F te;jJ - Njtjhrp Kiw
62. Rakhpahij ,af;fj;ij elj;jpath; - nghpahh;
63. gQ;rkp epyr; rl;lj;jpd;gb epyq;fs; ahUf;F toq;fg;gl;lJ - jho;j;jg;gl;l rKjhak;
64. khepy r%f ,l xJf;fPl;Lf; nfhs;ifapy;> mbg;gil chpikapy; Kjy; rl;ljpUj;jj;ij nfhz;L
te;jth; - gz;bj [t`h;yhy; NeU
10-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. ,e;jpah mjpfg;gbahd ek;gpf;ifia nfhz;bUg;gJ - mikjp
2. gz;bj [t`h;yhy; NeUtpd; mikjpf;fhd 5 mk;r nfhs;iffs; - gQ;rrPyk;
3. mZ MAj jilr; rl;lk; ifnaOj;jhd Mz;L - 1963
4. mZ MAj Fiwg;G jPu;khdj;ij I.eh nghJ rigapy; ,e;jpah nfhz;L te;j Mz;L - 1956
5. ,d xJf;fy; nfhs;if Kbtpw;F te;j Mz;L - 1990
6. rhh;f; mikg;gpd; Kjy; nghJr; nrayhsh; - mGy; M\hd;
7. jw;fhyj;jpy; kpfTk; gpurpj;jp ngw;w murhq;f Kiw - kf;fshl;rp
8. njYq;F Njrk; vdg;gLtJ - khepy fl;rp
9. xU ehl;by; ,uz;L fl;rp Kiw ,Uf;FNkahdhy; mjw;f;F ngah; - ,Ufl;rp Kiw
10. Njh;jypy; thf;fspf;f jFjpahd taJ - 18
11. kj;jpapy; kf;fshy; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;l gpujpepjpfis nfhz;l mikg;G - ghuhSkd;wk;
12. Njh;jy; MizaUf;F ,izahf mjpfhuk; nfhz;bUg;gth; - cr;r ePjpkd;w ePjpgjp
13. khepy Njh;jy; eltbf;iffis Nkw;ghh;it nra;gth; - jiyik Njh;jy; mjpfhhp

53
14. ,e;jpa Njh;jy; Mizak; mike;Js;s ,lk;. - GJnly;yp
15. ekJ ehl;bd; gok; ngUk; rkak; - Ntj rkak;
16. ,e;jpahtpy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l mYtyf nkhopfs; - 22
17. nkhop vd;gJ - ,izg;Gf; fUtp
18. Njk;ghtzpNahL njhlh;GilaJ - fpwpj;Jt kjk;
19. Gj;j g+h;zpkhitf; nfhz;lhLgth;fs; - Gj;j kjj;jpdh;
20. xU nghUis KOtJkhf gad;gLj;JNthh; - Efh;Nthh;
21. Efh;Nthiu Vkhw;Wgth;fs; - tpahghhp
22. jfty; mwpAk; rl;lk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ - mf;Nlhgh; 12> 2005
23. cyf Efh;Nthh; jpdk; nfhz;lhlg;gLtJ - khh;r; 15
24. Efh;Nthhpd; kfh rhrdk; - Efh;Nthh; ghJfhg;G rl;lk;
25. Efh;NthUf;F tpopg;Gzh;T Vw;gLj;jf; $ba jpl;lq;fSs; xd;W - th;j;jf fz;fhl;rp
nghUshjhuk;
6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. nghUshjhuj;jpw;fhf Nehgy; ghpR ngw;w ,e;jpah; - mkh;j;jpah nrd;
2. nghUshjhuk; vd;gJ ------------ mwptpay; MFk; - r%f
3. cw;gj;jp fhuzpfs;-------------- tifg;gLk; - ehd;F
4. nghJthf %yjdk; vd;gJ--------- gzk;
5. njhopy; KidNthh; vg;NghJk; nra;tJ - Gj;jhf;fg;gzp
6.KjYf;F mspf;fg;gLk; Cjpak;----------- - tl;b
7. fy;tpapy; nra;ag;gLk; KjyPL ------- %yjdk; vdg;gLk; - kdpj
8. cw;gj;jpf; fhuzpahd ciog;gpw;F mspf;fg;gLk; ntFkjp --------- MFk; - $yp
9. mnkhpf;fhtpy; --------f;F mjpfkhd ciog;ghsh;fs; rhh;Gj;Jiwiar; Nrh;e;jth;fs; - 80%
10. Ntshz;ik ----------- Jiwiar; rhh;e;jJ - Kjd;ik
11. nghUspaypd; je;ij vd;W miof;fg;gLgth; - Mlk;];kpj;
12. ,uz;lhk; Jiw --------- vd;Wk; miof;fgLfpwJ - cw;gj;jp

54
13. ehLfspd; nry;tKk; mtw;wpd; ,ay;GfSk; xh; Ma;T vd;w Ehiy vOjpath; - Mlk;];kpj;
14. kiwKfthp vJ? - Nrit thp
15. cs;ehl;bNyNa cw;gj;jpahFk; nghUs;fs;kj

P p tpjpf;fg;gLk; thp - fyhy;thp
16. vJ Neub thp - ghpR thp
8-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. Njrpa fy;tp nfhs;if ---------Mz;L mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ - 1986
2. Kjyhk; Ie;jhz;L jpl;lj;jpd; ,yf;F - tptrhak;
3. cyf vOj;jwpT jpdk; - nrg;lk;gh;-8
4. 1829 Mk; Mz;by; rl;lk; ------------I xopj;jJ - rjp
5. 1990 I cyf vOj;jwpT tUlkhf ----------mwptpj;jJ - If;fpa ehL
6. tpjit kWkzr;rl;lk; --------- Mz;L ,af;fg;gl;lJ - 1786
7. rhujh rl;lk; --------- Mz;L ,aw;wg;gl;lJ - 1929
8. xU Mz;by; nkhj;j kf;fs; njhifapy; 1000 kf;fSf;F gpwf;Fk; kf;fspd; vz;zpf;if

------------MFk; -gpwg;G tpfpjk;
9. ,wg;G tpfpjj;jpidtplg; gpwg;G tpfpjk; mjpfkhf ,Ug;gpd;> kf;fs;njhif - mjpfhpf;Fk;
10. kf;fs; njhif mlh;j;jp mjpfkhf fhzg;gLk; ehL - tq;fhs Njrk;
11. jiyfPohd cwT fhzg;gLtJ - tpiy (tpiy) Njit
12. Njittpjp ,jw;F nghUe;Jk; - kpfTk; tpiy Fiwthd gz;lq;fs;
13. rkepiy tpiy vjidr; rkd;gLj;JfpwJ? - Njit (k) mspg;G
14. mspg;G epiyahf ,Uf;Fk; fhyk; - kpf ePz;l fhyk;
15. ehl;L tUkhdj;jpd; kw;nwhU ngah; - nkhj;j ehl;L cw;gj;jp
16. ehl;L tUkhdj;ij fzf;fpLk; topKiwfs; - 3
17. epfu ehl;L cw;gj;jp vd;gJ - nkhj;j ehl;L cw;gj;jp - Nja;khdk;
18. ,e;jpahtpd; jyh tUkhdk; - 950 lhyh;fs;
19. Kjd;ikj;Jiw vd;gJ - Ntshz;ikj; Jiw
20. ehl;L tUkhdf;fzf;fPL vd;gJ - gz;lq;fs; (k) gzpfspd; nkhj;j kjpg;G
21. jyh tUkhdk; Rl;bf;fhl;LtJ - kf;fspd; tho;f;ijj;juj;ij

55
22. ,e;jpa ehl;L tUkhdj;jpy; Kjd;ikj; Jiwapd; gq;fspg;G - 15.8%
23. ,e;jpahtpy; Ie;jhz;Lj;jpl;lk; vd;w fUj;jikT - Nrhtpaj; ,u\;ahtpypUe;J ngwg;gl;lJ
24. 11 tJ Ie;jhz;L jpl;lf; fhyk; - 2007 - 2012
25. ,e;jpaj; jpl;lf;FO jiyth; - gpujkh;
26. ,e;jpahtpy; jpl;lf;FO mikf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1950
27. gpujkh; NeU eilKiwg;gLj;j tpUk;gpa ,e;jpa nghUshjhuk; fyg;G nghUshjhuk;
28. gRik Gul;rp eilKiwgLj;jg;gl;l Mz;L - 1967
29. g+kpjhd; ,af;fj;ij njhlq;fpath; - Mr;rhh;atpNdhghNt
30. ,e;jpag; nghUshjhuj;jpy; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j Mz;L - 1991
31. 2011-k; Mz;L fzf;nfLg;gpy; vOj;jwpT ngw;Nwhh; - 74.04%
11-tJ ghl Gj;jfk;
1. (nrgj;) thue;jpu tpLKiw (Week end)I mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; ahh;? - `Pg;&];
2. mh;j;jrh];jpuj;ij vOjpath; - nfsby;ah
3. tzpfthjpfs; mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;jJ - tzpfk;
4. ,aw;ifthjpfs; cw;gj;jpj; njhopy; vd;W fUjpaJ - Ntshz;ik
5. Gjpa nghUshjhuj;jpd; je;ij vd;wiof;fg;gLgth; - J.M fPd;R
6. jpUts;Sthpd; nghUshjhur; rpe;jidfs; jpUf;Fwspd; mjpfhuj;jpy; fhzyhk; - nghUl;

mjpfhuk;
7. njhz;ikg; nghUspaywpQh;fs; ------- nfhs;ifapy; ek;gpf;iff; nfhz;bUe;jdh;- jiyaha
8. -----vd;gth; nghUshjhu tsh;rr

; p epiyf; Nfhl;ghl;il tFj;j Mrphpah; MtPh; - A.A. Nuh];Nlh
9. mbg;gilj; Njitfshd czT> cil> ,Ug;gpl Njitfs; ,jidr; rhh;e;jJ - nghUs; rhh;e;jJ
10. tho;tjw;F Ntz;ba Fiwe;jgl;r trjpfSf;Fk; fPNo xUth; thOk; Vo;ik epiyia ,t;thW
$wyhk; - KOikahd
11. ,e;ehs; tiu mKy;gLj;jg;gl;l midj;J tWik xopg;Gj; jpl;lq;fSk; gadpd;wp Nghdjw;Ff;
fhuzk;- Vw;wj;jho;T
12. ,e;jpaj; jpl;lf;FO Vo;ikia ,jd; mbg;gilapy; tiuaWj;Js;sJ -czTg; nghUs; %yk;
ngWk; fNyhhp
13. Ntshz;ik %yg; fpilf;Fk; Ntiy tha;g;G gUt fhyk; rhh;e;jJ

56
14. Vo;ikia-------- tifahfg; gphpf;fyhk; - 2
15. ,e;jpahtpy; jw;NghJ ntspg;gilahfTk; kiwKfkhfTk; fhzg;gLk; Ntiyapd;ikapd; ngah; -

mikg;G hPjpahd
16. xU ehl;bd; nghUshjhu ths;rr

; p epiy ,t;thW Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ - ehl;L tUkhdk;
mjpfhpj;jy;
17. jyh tUkhdk; ,t;thW fzf;fplg;gLfpwJ.-nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpia (GDP) kf;fs;

njhifapy; tFj;jy;
18. Nja;khdk; jtph;j;J KOTw;w (,Wjpg;) gz;lq;fs; (k) gzpfspd; nkhj;j kjpg;G - epfu cs;ehl;L
cw;gj;jp (NDP)
19. epfu ehl;L cw;gj;jpf;Fk; (NNP) epfu cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpf;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s NtWghlhdJ -
ntspehLfspypUe;J tUk; epfuf; fhuzp tUtha;
20. vy;yhuhYk; Ghpe;Jnfhs;sf;$ba ehl;L tUkhdk; vd;gJ - epfu ehl;L cw;gj;jp (NNP)
21. ehl;L tUkhdj;ijf; fzf;fpLk;NghJ epfu kjpg;igAk; $l;b fzf;fpLk; Kiwia ----------
vd;Dk; miof;fpNwhk;. - cw;gj;jp
22. epiyahd %yjdj;jpd; Efh;Tjid GNP apypUe;J ------- epfu ehl;L tUtha; (NNP) fpilf;Fk; -
fopj;jhy;
23. epiyahd tpiyapy; ehl;L tUkhdj;ijf; fzf;fpLk;NghJ --------Mz;il mbg;gil Mz;lhff;

nfhz;L ,e;jpahtpy; fzf;fplg;gLfpwJ 1993-94
24. ,e;jpahtpy; ------------FwpaPL ,d;Dk; KbTwhky; ,Uf;fpwJ njhopy; hPjpahf
25. ----------- ehl;L tUkhdj;jpy; kpifg;gLj;jg;gl;l fzf;fPl;bid fhl;Lk; 2 Kiw fzf;fPL
26. Ie;jhz;Lj; jpl;lj;ij Kjypy; mwpKfg;gLj;jpa ehL - Ke;ija Nrhtpaj;J u\;ah
27. ,e;jpahtpy; jpl;lkpLjy; vd;gJ - kf;fshl;rp
28. njhiyNehf;F jpl;lj;jpw;fhd fhy msT - 20 Kjy; 25 Mz;Lfs;
29. ,e;jpahtpy; Kjyhk; Ie;jhz;Lj; jpl;lk; eilKiwg; gLj;jg;gl;l Mz;L - 1951
30. ,e;jpathpy; jpl;l tpLKiw mspf;fg;gl;l fhyfl;lk; - 1966-69
31. Nrhtpaj; u\;ahtpy; ----------jpl;lk; epytpaJ - ika
32. mq;fhbg; nghUshjhuk;-------------------- gypNa MFk; - thzpgr; Roy;
33. ,e;jpa jpl;lkpLjypd; Aj;jp ----------- Af;jp vd;W Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ - kfyNehgpy;
34. Ke;ija Nrhtpaj; u\;ah jdJ Kjy; Ie;jhz;Lj; jpl;lj;ij mwpKfg;gLj;jpa ---------Mk; Mz;L -
1928
57
35. ,uz;lhk; Ie;jhz;L jpl;lk; - tpiuthd njhopy; kakhjy;
36. gj;jhk; Ie;jhz;L jpl;lk; - rkj;Jtk; (k) r%f ePj p
37. Ie;jhk; Ie;jhz;L jpl;lk; - tWikia Xopg;Nghk;
38. gaph; nra;ag;gLk; gFjpfspy; Vwj;jho 20% ,jdhy; ePu;ghrdk; ngWfpwJ - Fsq;fs;
39. nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpf;F Ntshz;ikapd; gq;F Fiwe;Js;s msT - 29.7%
40. gRikg; Gul;rpahy; Fwpg;ghf ,t;tif czT cw;gj;jpapy; ngUf;fk; Vw;gl;lJ - mhprp (k) NfhJik
41. Ntshz;ikj; njhopy;> njhopy; Jiwf;F ---------- mspf;fpwJ - fr;rhg; nghUs;
42. ----------- vdg;gLtj Ntshz; tpisg;nghUl;fs; ghpkhw;wj;ij Fwpg;gjhFk; -Ntshz;

tpisnghUs; re;ij
43. Fwpg;gpl;l Neuj;jpy; coth;fs; epyj;ijg; ngw;Wk; gad;gLj;JtijAk; ------ Kiw vd;fpNwhk; - epy
cilik
44. xU ehl;bd; cw;gj;jpjpwd; ,jd; tsh;rr

; papd; %yk; njhpa tUfpwJ. - njhopy; tsh;rr
; p
45. xU ehl;bd; typik ,jd;%yk; gpujpgypf;fpwJ - njhopy; tsh;rr

; p
46. njhopy; kakhf;Fjy; ,jw;F kpf Kf;fpakhdJ - nghUshjhu tsh;rr

; pia miljy;
47. Gjpa njhopy; nfhs;if ntspaplg;gl;l Mz;L – 1991
48. ,e;jpahtpd; kpfg; goikahdJk; kpfg; nghpa mstpyhd njhopyhFk;. - nerT
49. -------- vd;gjd; nghUs; mq;fhb my;yJ Kjyhspj;Jt nghUshjhu ngUthpahf jdpahh;
Jiwapd; Nghl;biar; rhh;e;jjhFk;. - jhuhskakhjy;
50. --------- vd;gJ nghJj; Jiwia jdpahh; trk; xg;gilj;jy; MFk; - jdpahh;kakhjy;

58
51. --------- nghUshjhu tsh;rr
; papy; ngUk;gq;F tfpf;fpwJ - njhopy;kakhf;Fjy;
52. ,e;jpahtpy; Kjd; Kjy; tq;fp njhlq;fg;ngw;w Mz;L - 1806
53. Fiwe;j msT itg;G epjp Kiw Fwpg;gJ - Gof;fg;ggzk; ntspapLk; Kiw
54. ,yhg Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf nray;glhj tq;fpapid Fwpg;gpLf - ,e;jpa hprh;t; tq;fp
55. gjpdhd;F tzpf tq;fpfs; ehl;Lik Mf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1969
56. tzpf tq;fpfspd; kpf Kf;fpakhd gzp - itg;Gj; njhifiag; ngWtJ
57. Vw;Wkjp> ,wf;Fkjp tq;fp ---------- thzpgj;jpw;F fld; toq;FfpwJ. - ,wf;Fkjp
58. eghh;L (NABRAD) tq;fp -------- flid kj;jpafhy kw;Wk; ePz;l fhyj;jpw;F toq;fp cjTfpwJ. -
Ntshz;
59. ,e;jpa hprh;t; tq;fp (RBI) Vg;uy; ------ Mz;L Jtq;fg;gl;lJ. - 1935
60. md;whl ghpkhw;wj;jpw;fhf tzpf tq;fpfs; jq;fs; trk; itj;jpUg;gJ ------- gzk; MFk;. - Gof;f
61. njhopy;El;g khw;wk; Ngustpy; eilngWtJ -Chpk xg;ge;jj;jpd; %yKk; (k) $l;L Kaw;rp
%ykhfNt
62. gz;lkhw;W Kiwapy; cs;s Kf;fpa ,lh;ghL - ,UKfj; Njit nghUj;jkpd;ik
63. gd;dhl;L epjp epWtdk; Njhw;Wtpg;gjw;fhd jPu;khdk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ. - gph;l;ld; cl;]; khehL
64. cyf tq;fp Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l Mz;L - 1944
65. cyfg; nghUshjhuj;jpd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fk; - mq;fhb tphptila
66. tphpTg;gLj;jg;gl;l mikg;G rPuhf;fj; jpl;lk; -------- Kaw;rpf;F tpj;jpl;ld - Gjpa jhuhskakhf;fk;
67. ---------- kdpj fz;Lgpbg;GfSs; kpfTk; mog;gilahdjhFk; - gzk;
68. fle;j fhyq;fspy; --------- tsh;rr

; papd; ,ae;jpukhff; fUjg;gl;lJ - may;ehl;L thzpgk;
69. gd;dhl;L epjp epWtdj;jpd; cah;kl;l mjpfhuk;aplk; cs;sJ. - MSeh; FO
70. fy;tp gw;wpa nghUspaiy cUthf;fpath; - ];fy;l;];
71. fy;tp vd;gJ xU - Efh;T gz;lk;> %yjd gz;lk;
72. kdpj %yjdj;ij mjpfhpf;Fk; midj;J fhuzpfSf;Fs;Sk; ------kpf Kf;fpakhdJ - fy;tp
73. kdpjts Nkk;ghl;bw;Fk; ------ tsh;rr

; pf;FkpilNa neUq;fpa njhlu;G cs;sJ - nghUshjhuk;
12-tJ; ghl Gj;jfk;
1. nry;t ,yf;fzj;jpd; Mrphpah; - Mlk;];kpj;

59
2. fpilg;gUik ,yf;fzj;jpd; Mrphpah; - ,yazy; uhgpd;];
3. epfu nghUshjhu eyk; gw;wpa fUj;ij vLj;Jiuj;jth; - rhKNty;rd;
4. nghUshjhuk; vd;gJ 1. ,ay;Giu mwptpay; 2. newpAiu mwptpay;
5. nghUshjhuj;jpy; ehk; gad;gLj;JtJ - 1. gFj;jha;T Kiw 2. njhFj;jha;T Kiw
6. gyjug;gl;l nry;tj;jpw;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L - rKj;jpuk; (m) fly;
7. goikg; nghUshjhuk; vd;gJ - jd;dpiwT nghUshjhuk;
8. Kjyhspj;Jtj;ij ,af;Fk; mbg;gil rf;jpahf tpsq;FtJ - ,yhgk;
9. rkjh;kg; nghUshjhuj;jpy;> cw;gj;jp> gfph;T (k) jPu;Tfis KbT nra;tJ - kj;jpa jpl;lf;FO
10. nkJthd NtiyAk;> ifa+l;Lk; fPo;f;fz;ltw;Ws; vjw;F fhuzkhf tpsq;FfpwJ -cw;gj;jpapd;

jpwikf; FiwT
11. rkjh;k nghUshjhuj;jpd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fk; - r%f $l;L eyk;
12. fyg;G nghUshjhuj;jpy; nghUshjhu elbtof;iffisr; fl;Lg;gLj;JtJ----------MFk; -jdpahh;>

nghJj;Jiw
13. rkNehf;F tisf;Nfhl;bd; mZFKiwia mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - J.R. `pf;]; (k) R.G.D Myd;
14. gad;ghL vd;gJ - cs;Szh;T rhh;e;j (k) cstpay; fUj;J
15. xw;iwg; gz;l Efh;t vij czh;j;Jk; - Fiwe;Jr; nry; ,Wjpepiy gad;ghl;L tpjp
16. Efh;Nthh; vr;rk; vd;gJ - jFtpiy – cz;iktpiy
17. khh;\ypd; gad;ghl;L mZFKiw vd;gJ ----------- gFg;gha;thFk; - ,ay;ntz; gad;ghl;L Ma;T
18. rkepiy tpiyapy fhyj;jpd; gq;if mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; - My;gpul; khh;\y;
19. epyj;jpd; Muk;g mspg;G tpiy - G+[;[pak;
20. cw;gj;jp vd;gJ - gad;ghl;il cUthf;Fjy;
21. KjYf;F mspf;fg;gLk; Cjpak; - tl;b
22. ---------- Vw;Fk; xUtNu ntw;wpfukhd njhopy; KidNthh; Mthh;. - ,lh;ghLfis
23. gzr; nrytpd; cs;slf;fkhdJ ntspNaWr; nryT kw;Wk; - cs;shh;e;j nryT
24. ruhrhp khwhr; nryT ,jdhy; tFf;Fk; NghJ fpilf;Fk; - TFC/Q
25. ,Wjp epiy tUtha; vd;gJ ,jDld; Nrh;j;jhy; fpilg;gJ - nkhj;j tUtha;
26. epiwTg; Nghl;b mq;fhbapy; fhzg;gLk; epiy - vz;zpf;ifapy;yh tpw;gidahsh;

60
27. ve;epiyapy; xU epWtk; rkepiyg; ngWk; - MC= MR
28. epWtdk; (k) njhopw;rhiy xd;whf miktJ - Kw;Whpik
29. tpw;gid nrytpd; kpf Kf;fpakhd tbtk; vd;gJ - tpsk;guq;fs;
30. epiwTg; Nghl;bapy; Njitf;NfhL ,t;thW ,Uf;Fk; - fpilkl;lkhf ,Uf;Fk;
31. thuk; vd;gJ ,jDs; xd;iw gad;gLj;jpajw;fhf nfhLf;fg;gl;l tpiy - epyk;
32. ,yhgk; ,jw;fhd ntFkjp - mikg;G
33. ciog;G Vd; Njitg;gLfpwJ - ngwg;gl;l Njit
34. Nghyp thuk; vd;w fUj;jpd; Mrphpah; - khh;\y;
35. ePh;ik tpUg;gNfhl;bd; Mrphpah; - n[.vk;.fPd;];
36. khw;W Cjpak; vd;gJ ------- nryit Fiwf;Fk; - tha;g;G
37. gzf;$yp vd;gJ ------- $yp vd;Wk; miof;fyhk; ngausT
38. mikg;ig Vw;glj;Jgth; - njhopy;Kidth;
39. Nghpay; nghUspay; rpe;jidapy; xU Gul;rpia Vw;gLj;jpath; - n[.vk;.fPd;];
40. njhz;ikg; nghUspay; Nfhl;ghL ----- epyTtjhf fUJfpwJ - KONtiy epiy
41. Nghpay; nghUshjhuj;jpy; ikag; gpur;rid - tUkhdKk; Ntiytha;g;Gk;
42. tUkhd eph;zak; gw;wp vspa Nfhl;ghl;il tpsf;f fPd;R gad;gLj;jpdhh;.-Xl;Lnkhj;j

NjitiaAk;> xl;Lnkhj;j mspg;igAk;
43. ,Wjpepiy Efh;T ehl;lk; - Dc/Dy
44. 1930 d; cyfg; ngke;jj;jpw;F fhuzkhfTk; mike;jJ KjyPL tPo;rr

; p
45. -------- vd;gJ kf;fspd; ifapUg;G (nuhf;fk;) gzk; MFk;. - ePh;ik tpUg;gk;
46. Muk;g KjyPl;bdhy; tUkhdj;jpy; Vw;gLk; tphpthf;fj;jpd; tpisT---- tpisT MFk; - ngUf;fp
47. Ntiytha;g;G> tl;b (k) gzk; gw;wpa xU nghJf; Nfhl;ghl;il cUthf;fpath; ahh;? - fpd;R
48. xl;Lnkhj;j NjitAk;> xl;Lnkhj;j mspg;Gk; re;jpf;Fk; Gs;spf;Fk; vd;d ngah;? fpd;R FWf;F
49. gzf; nfhs;ifia mky;gLj;JtJ - ika tq;fp
50. nghJkf;fsplk; cs;s Gof;fgzk; vd;gJ - M1
51. tq;fp tPjk; vg;NghJ cah;j;jg;gLfpwJ - gztPf;fk;
52. gztPf;fj;jpd; NghJ vd;d epfOk; - tpahghhpfs; ,yhgk; <l;Lth;

61
53. tpiyfs; caUk;NghJ cs;s #o;epiyAk; (k) Njit Njf;fKk; miof;f ngWtJ- epiyj;jd;ik
gztPf;fk;
54. gzthl;lk; vd;gJ tpiyfs; ------- Fwpf;Fk; tPo;rr

; p
55. ghpkhw;wr; rkd;ghL Mv= Pt vd;gij mspj;jth; - ,h;tpq;∴gp\h;
56. jhTk; gztPf;fj;ij ----- vd;Wk; miof;fyhk; - kpifNtfg;gz tPf;fk;
57. gzf;nfhs;if --------- fl;Lg;gLj;j cjTfpwJ - gztpf;fk;
58. kpifNtf gztPf;fj;jpid re;jpj;j ehL vJ? - n[h;kdp
59. tpiyapy; khw;wkpy;yhj NghJ Vw;gLk; gztPf;fk; vJ? - fl;LgLj;jg;gl;l gztPf;fk;
60. mUikg; gzf;nfhs;if vg;NghOJ filg;gpbf;fg;gLfpwJ? - gztPf;f fhyj;jpy;
61. nghJ epjpahdJ> tUkhdk; (k) nryTld; njhlu;GilaJ - nghJj; Jiw
62. thp tUtha; - thpfs; tiffs;
63. murpdhy; tpjpf;fg;gLk; fl;lha fl;lzk; vd;gJ thp
64. g+[pa epjpepiy mwpf;ifapy; xt;nthU Mz;Lk; xU------- Mz;lhf Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ.-
Gjpa Mz;L
65. Gs;spay; vd;gJ ,jd; cl;gphpthFk; - fzpjk;
66. ];Nll]; vd;w yj;jPd; nkhop Fwpg;gpLtJ - Gs;spay;
67. ntspaplg;gl;l (my;) ntspaplg;glhj Mjhuq;fs; %yk; fpilf;fg;ngw;w Gs;sp tptuq;fs; -

,uz;lhk; epiy Gs;sp
68. Nrfhpf;fg;gl;l tpuq;fis mtw;wpd; ,ay;GfSf;Nfw;g gphpTfshfTk; cl;gphptfshfTk;

thpirg;gLj;jy; - tifg;gLj;jy;
69. xU khwpapd; gy;NtW $Wfis tpsf;f gad;gLk; glk; - tl;ltpsf;fg;glk;
70. ruhrhp ek;gfj;jd;ikAilajha; ,Ug;gjw;F Gs;sp tptuq;fs;Xj;j jd;ikAilajhf ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lk;
71. fhyq;fSf;fpilNa Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fis mstpLk; Gs;spapay; fUtp FwpaPl;nlz;fs;
jhtutpay;
1. kyh; nkhl;lhf ,Uf;Fk; nghOJ vJ ghJfhf;fpwJ? - Gy;yp
2. xdurh rl;ilth vd;gJ vjd; ,Unrhy;ngauhFk;? - ney;

62
3. Ie;J cyf tifg;ghl;il tifg;gLj;jpath;? - R.H.tpf;Nlf;fh;
4. rhWz;zpapd; vLj;Jf;fhl;L - mfhhpf];
5. mfh; mfh; vjpypUe;J jahhpf;fg;gLfpwJ? - n[ypbak;
6. gid Nghd;w [pk;Ndh];ngh;k; - irf];
7. ,Utho;tp vd miof;fg;gLtJ vJ? - gpiuNahigl;
8. kdpj rpWePiuj; Jha;ikg;gLj;Jk; My;fh vJ? - FNshnuy;yh
9. rPjNgjpia cUthf;Fk; Ez;Zaphp - vz;lkPgh `p];lhypbf;fh
10. Nth;Kz;L ghf;Bhpah iel;u[id epiyehl;b kz;tsj;ij ngUf;Fk;. ,jd; ngah; vd;d? -
iuNrhgpak;
11. jhtuk; nry;-------------- [g; ngw;Ws;sjhy; tpyq;F nry;ypy; ,Ue;J NtWgLfpwJ - nry;Rth;
12. caphpa Mf;]p[Ndw;wk; eilngWk; ,lk; - ikl;Nlhfhz;bhpah
13. xl;Lz;zpf; jhtuk; vJ? - f];Fl;lh
14. jhtuq;fspd; jiuNky; ghfq;fspypUe;J ePh; ,of;fg;gLtJ? - ePuhtp Nghf;F
15. xspapd; Jhz;lyhy; Vw;gLk; jhtu ghfj;jpd; ,af;fk; - Xspr;rhh;girT
16. ikNrhrh Gbfhtpy; fhzg;gLk; mirT - eLf;fKW tisjy;
17. ePuhtp Nghf;fpd; NghJ ngUksT ePuhdJ ---------------- %yk; ,Of;fg;gLfpwJ - ,iyj;Jis
18. ePiu flj;Jk; jhtu cWg;G vJ - iryk;
19. mlh;e;j irl;Nlhgpshrj;ijAk;> nghpa cl;fUitAk; ngw;wpUf;ff; $ba nry;fs; --------------

vdg;gLk;. - Mf;fjpR
20. ,we;jjpR vJ? - ];fpspnud;ifkh
21. iryk; jpR vJ? - buf;fPLfs;
22. jhtuj;jpd; vg;gFjp kz;zpypUe;J ePh;> fdpkq;fis cwpQ;r cjTfpwJ? - Nth;j;Jhtp

63
23. vjpy; fhw;wpy;yhr Rthrk; eilngWk; - <];l;
24. Ntjpr;rhh;G Cl;l caphpfSf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L-------------MFk; - iel;NuhNrhNkhdh];
25. g+r;rpAz;Zk; jhtuj;jpw;f vLj;Jf;fhl;L - l;u]puh
26. $l;Laphp czt+l;lKiw eilbngwhj jhtuk; vJ? - kpa+f;fh;
27. jhtuq;fs; ve;j epfo;rr

; papd; NghJ fhpakpythAit vLj;Jf; nfhs;fpwJ - Xspr;Nrh;f;if
28. nry;ypd; Mw;wy; ehzak; vd miof;fg;gLtj? - ATP
29. jhtuj;jpy; cs;s vt;tifj; jpR jhtuj;;jpw;F cWjpiaAk;> jhq;Fk; jpwidAk; mspf;fpwJ?-
Nfhyd;ifkh
30. GifapiyapYs;s jPq;F jUk; Ntjpg;nghUs;------------- MFk; - epf;Nfhbd;
31. ----------- ,y; xNkfh-3 nfhOg;G mkpyk; mjpfk; cs;sd - kPd;
32. Mjp kdpjd; Njhd;wpaJ - Mg;gphpf;fh
33. ,aw;ifj; Njh;Tf; Nfhl;ghl;il ntspapl;lth; - rhh;y]; lhh;tpd;
34. ,d;Rypd; rhh;e;j ePhpopT Nehapdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;Ls;s kdpjdpd; fizaj;jpy; --------- nry;fs;
rpijtile;jpUf;Fk; - gPl;lh
35. epahz;lh;jy; kdpjd; gw;wpa rhpahd $w;W - ,we;jth;fisg; Gijj;jy;
36. xU nry; caphpfshd mkPghtpYk; ghf;BhpahtpYk; eilngWk; ,dg;ngUf;f tif -,uz;lhfg;

gpsj;jy;
37. g+f;Fk; jhtuq;fspd; ghypdg; ngUf;f Kiwapy; eilngWk; Kjy; epfo;T kfue;jr;Nrh;f;if
38. xU kyhpd; gy ,izahj #yf ,iyfs; nfhz;l Nky;kl;lr; #w;iwapypUe;J cUthFk; fdp-
jpus; fdp
39. ePhpy; Cwitj;j tpijia mOj;Jk;NghJ------------- topahf ePh; frpfpwJ. - ikf;Nuhigy;
40. %tpiztpdhy; cz;lhFk; jpR> fUtpd; tsh;rr

; pf;F Cl;lk; mspf;fty;yJ - fUt+z;
41. jd; kfue;j Nrh;f;if Kiwapd; jPik - tpijfs; Fiwe;j vz;zpf;ifapy; cUthfpd;wd
42. jhtuj;jpd; Kf;fpag;gFjpahd kyu; vjw;F cjTfpwJ - kfue;j Nrh;f;if
43. kyhpd; ,d;wpaikahj ghfq;fs; - Gy;yptl;lk;> my;yptl;lk;
44. fhw;wpd; %yk; kfue;j Nrh;f;if ---------apy; eilngWk; - Ckj;ij
45. fUTw;wgpd; #y;------------- Mf khWfpwJ - tpij
46. ePhpdhy; guTk; Neha;---------- - ilgha;L

64
47. ,aw;if thAtpy; fhzg;gLk; Kjd;ikahd nghUs; - kPj;Njd;
tpyq;fpay;
1. kUj;Jtf; Fzkpf;f jhtuq;fs; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ? - %ypiffs;
2. kQ;rs; fhkhiy Neha;f;F kUe;jhf gad;gLk; %ypif vJ? - fPohney;yp
3. fpUkp ehrpdpahfTk; Ez;Zaph; vjph;nghUshfTk; gad;gLtJ? - kQ;rs;
4. ,e;jpahtpd; eWkzj; Njhl;lk; - Nfush
5. tha;Gz;iz Fzg;gLj;j gad;gLtJ vJ? - ney;yp
6. Gujf; Fiwg;ghl;lhy; tUk; Neha; vJ? - kuh];k];
7. itl;lkpd; rp Fiwg;ghl;lhy; tUk; Neha; vJ? - ];fh;tp
8. #hpa xspapd; cjtpAld; Njhypy; jahhpf;fg;gLk; itl;lkpd; vJ? - itl;lkpd; b
9. hpf;fl;]; Neha; ve;j itl;lkpd; Fiwghl;lhy; Vw;gLk;? - itl;lkpd; b
10. caphpdq;fspd; mikg;G (k) nray; myF - nry;
11. nry;ypd; Mw;wy; ikak; vd;W miof;fg;gLtJ? - ikl;Nlhfhz;l;hpah
12. jw;nfhiy igfs; vd;W miof;fg;gLtJ? - iyNrhNrhk;
13. nry;ypd; nray;fis fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; Nfhs tbtk; nfhz;l Ez;ZWg;G vJ? - cl;fU
14. tpyq;F nry;ypy; kl;Lk; fhzg;gLk; Ez;ZWg;G vJ? - nrd;l;NuhNrhk;
15. ghf;Bhpahit fz;Lgpbj;jth; ahh;? - Mz;ld;thd; Yhthd; `hf;
16. efUk; jhtuk; vJ? - fpshkpNlhNkhd];
17. itu]hy; Vw;gLk; Neha;? - ,sk;gps;is thjk;
18. kUj;Jtf; fopTfis mfw;Wk; Kiw vJ? - vhpj;J rhk;gyhf;Fjy;
19. milfhj;jYf;Fg; gpwF Nfhop Kl;ilfs; vj;jid ehl;fSf;F gpwF FQ;R nghhpf;Fk;? - 21
20. ekJ clypy; vYk;G kz;lyj;jpy; vj;jid vYk;Gfs; cs;sJ? - 206
21. ehskpy;yh Rug;gpfs; Ruf;Fk; NtjpnghUs; vJ? - `hh;Nkhd;
22. gh];bah; Kiwia fz;Lgpbj;jth;? - Yhap gh];bah;
23. FUapio vg;jpypaj; jpR vjpy; fhzg;gLfpwJ? - Rthrg; ghijapy;
24. vz;Nlhgpsh];kpf; tiyg;gpd;dy; vd;w Ez;ZWg;ig fz;lwpe;jth; ahh;? - Nghh;l;lh;

65
25. Nfkpl;Lf;fis Njhw;Wtpf;Fk; nry;gFg;G - kpahrp];
26. ----------- nrhunrhug;ghd vz;Nlhgpshr tiy rt;Tld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;s - iuNkhNrhk;fs;
27. GNuhNfhpNahl;Lf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L - ghf;Bhpah
28. may;ehl;Lj; Njdp tif vJ? - Vgp]; Mlk;Nrhdp
29. ,sk; chpahpfSf;Fr; nraw;if czT mspf;Fk; nghpa Fsk; vJ? - ,Ug;Gf; Fsk;
30. Ntiuj; jhf;Fk; g+r;rpfisf; nfhy;Yk; g+r;rpnfhy;yp kUe;J vJ? - FNshNuhighpg;g];
31. vz;nza; tpj;jpw;F tsh;f;fg;gLk; gaph;tif - #hpafhe;jp
32. nts;spg;Gul;rp vd;gJ - Kl;il cw;gj;jpia mjpfhpg;gJ
33. ehsk; cs;s Rug;gpahfTk; ehskpy;yh Rug;gpahfTk; nray;gLk; Rug;gp - fizak;
34. czTf;FoypYs;s Fwpg;gpl;l gzp VJkw;w cWg;G vJ - Fly;thy;
35. rpWFoypd; cl;Gwr; Rthpy; fhzg;gLk; tpuy; Nghd;w ePl;rpfs; -------- vdg;gLk; - Fly; cwpQ;rpfs;
36. caphpdq;fspd; clypy; Gujk;> epa+f;spf; mkpyq;fs; jahhpf;fj; NjitahdJ ---------MFk; -

iel;u[d;
37. fly; ePhpypUe;J cg;igg; gphpj;J Jha;ikahd FbePiug; ngWtjw;F kpfr; rpwe;j Kiw
------------MFk; -jiyfPo; rt;t+Lguty;
38. xNrhd; glyr; rpijTf;F fhuzk; - CFC
39. ePh;tho; ghYhl;bfspy; i`g;Nghnjh;kpah Vw;glf; fhuzk; - ePh;epiyfspy; vz;nza; frpT
40. fhw;wpd; %yk; guTk; Neha; - fhrNeha;
41. kpff; fLikahd kNyhpahf; fha;rr

; iy cUthf;Fk; gpsh];Nkhbak; fpUkp - ghy;rpghuk;
42. ekJ czTf;Fly; gfjpapy; Neha; cz;lhf;Fk; GNuhl;NlhNrhth Ez;Zaphp -vz;lkpgh

`p];Nliyl;bfh (rPjNgjp)
43. kiwKfkhf Neha;guTk; Kiw - Nehahsp gad;gLj;Jk; cilik
44. gpwe;j Foe;ijf;F Kjd; Kjypy; nfhLf;fg;gLk; Neha;j;jLg;g+rp - BCG
45.ghf;Bhpahthy; cz;lhFk; Neha; - ,uz[d;dp
46. xw;iw Kid epa+uhd;fs; fhzg;gLk; ,lk; - tsh;fU euk;Gj; jpR
47. czh; cWg;Gfspy; mlq;fpAs;sit - ,UKid epa+uhd;fs;
48. ekJ clypd; kdntOr;rp ntspg;gilaf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; %isapd; gFjp - i`Nghjyhk];

66
49. fOj;J gFjpapy; fhzg;gLk; xU ehskpy;yhr; Rug;gp - ijuha;L Rug;gp
50. vf;Nrhfpiud;> vz;Nlhfpiudhf nrayhw;Wk; ehskpy;yhr; Rug;gp - fizak;
51. xU nlrpyp ypl;lh; ,uj;jj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; ,ay;ghd ,uj;jr; rh;f;fiuapd; msT - 80.120
kp.fp/nl.rp.yp
52. Neha;j;njhw;iw vjph;f;Fk; ypk;Nghirl;fs; --------cWg;gpy; khWghL milfpd;wd - ijk];Rug;gp
53. ,aw;ifahd kfg;NgWf;fhf fh;g;gpzpg; ngz;zpd; Foe;ijg; gpwg;gpw;fhf kUj;Jth; gad;gLj;Jk;

`hh;Nkhd; - Hpyhf;]pd;
54. kpah]p]; nry;gphpjypd; Kf;fpa epfo;thd FWf;Nf flj;jy;> epiyapy; eilngWk; - ghf;fpBd;
55. Fd;wy; gFg;G eilngWk; nry;fs; - ,dg;ngUf;f vgpjPypay; nry;fs;
56. kpah]p]; -1 ,y; xj;jpirthd FNuhNkhNrhk;fs; N[hbAWjy; epiy - irNfhbd;
57. Neha;jilf;fhg;G kz;lyj;Jld; njhlh;Gila ehskpy;yh Rug;gp - ml;hpdy;
58. ghYhl;bfspd; kpf Kf;fpakhd gz;G - ghy;Rug;gpfs;
59. ghYhl;bfspy; -------,uj;j mZf;fs; Neha; vjph;g;Gr; rf;jpia mspf;fpwJ - ,uj;j

nts;isaZf;fs;
60. kdpjdpd; ruhrhp cly; ntg;gepiy - 98.40-98.60F
61. kpl;uy; tho;T -----------,ilapy; fhzg;gLfpwJ - ,lJ Mhpf;fps;> ,lJ ntz;l;hpf;fps;
62. khNdhl;Nuhghtpy;> czTg; nghUs;fis cwpQ;Rtjw;fhd rpwg;ghd Nthh;fs; - ikf;Nfhiurh

Nth;fs;
63. <];l;bd; fhw;wpy;yhr; Rthrj;jpdhy; cz;lhtJ - vj;jdhy;
64. ePhpd; Njitf;fhf jhtuq;fspd; Nth;fs; ePz;l Jhuk; nry;Yk; ,af;fk; - ePh;r; rhh;G ,af;fk;
65. jhtuj;jpy; iryj;jpd; gzp - ePiu flj;Jjy;
66. f];f;a+l;lh> tp];fk; Nghd;w xl;Lz;zp jhtuq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; rpwg;ghd Nth;fs; Nghd;w
mikg;G ---------- vd miof;fg;gLfpwJ - `h];Nlhhpah
,aw;gpay;
1. ryitr; Nrhlh ePhpy; fiutJ vt;tif khw;wk;? - ntg;g ckpo; khw;wk;
2. vJ ,aw;if fhe;jk; - khf;dill;
3. ntg;gk; xU tif Mw;wy; vd;gijf; fz;lwpe;jth;? - N[k;]; [Py;
4. epyf;fhpia vhpf;Fk; NghJ mjd; Ntjpahw;wy; ve;j Mw;wyhf khw;wg;gLfpwJ? - ntg;g Mw;wy;
5. %yf;$WfSf;F ,ilNa kpfTk; Fiwthd ,ilntsp cs;s gUg;nghUs; vJ? - jpz;kk;

67
6. 1 NeNdh kPl;lh; vd;gJ - 10-9 kP
7. kpd;fyk; --------- Mf khw;Wfpd;wJ? - Ntjp Mw;wiy kpd;dhw;wyhf
8. flj;jp xd;wpd; topNa kpd;Ndhl;lk; nry;Yk;NghJ mij Rw;wp ------------cUthfpwJ? - fhe;jGyk;
9. kpd; cUfp ,ioahdJ mjd; topNa nry;Yk; kpd;Ndhl;lk; Fwpg;gpl;l --------cs;sNghJ

cUfptpLk;?-ngUk kjpg;igtpl mjpfkhf
10. kpd; tpsf;fpd; kpd; ,ioahdJ vij nfhz;L nra;ag;gLfpwJ? - lq;];ld;
11. nry;rpa]; msTNfhypy; 100 vd;gJ ghud;`Pl; msT Nfhypy; 180 rkk; vdpy; 1 0C vd;gJ vjw;Fr;
𝟏𝟎𝟎
rkk;? -(F-32) × 𝟏𝟖𝟎
12. ∴ghud;`Pl; msTNfhypy; Nky; kw;Wk; fPo;j; jpl;l tiufSf;F ,ilg;gl;l gphpTfspd;
vz;zpf;if? - 180
13. rpdpkhj;jpiuapy; ngwg;gLk; gpk;gk; - nka; gpk;gk;
14. gug;G xd;wpypUe;J xsp jpUg;gp mDg;gg;gLk; epfo;T - vjpnuhspj;jy;
15. mOj;jj;jpd myF -gh];fy;
16. fly; kl;l mstpy; tspkz;ly mOj;jjpd; kjpg;G - 105 epa+l;ld / kP2
17. kpd;Dhl;lk; ngw;w Nkfj;jpd; mbg;gFjp nghJthf ngw;wpUg;gJ? - vjpu; kpd;Dhl;lk;
18. kpd;Kyhk; g+rg;gl Ntz;ba nghUs; - vjpu;kpd; tha;
19.nghp]; Nfhg;gpd; jj;Jtk; - gd;Kf vjpnuhspg;G
20. nrtpAzh; xypapd; mjph;ntz; neLf;fk; - 20 H2 to 20,000 H2
21. xU nghUshdJ jputj;jpy; %o;Fk; NghJ mg;nghUspd; kPJ nray;gLk; Nky;Nehf;F jpir -------
vdg;gLk; -kpjg;G tpir
22. jputq;fspd; mlh;j;jp mjpfhpf;Fk; NghJ Nky;Nehf;F tpir - mjpfhpf;Fk;
2 3. kUj;Jt mjph;Tf; Fohkhdp Ntiy nra;Ak; jj;Jtk; - gz;Kf vjpnuhypg;G
24. xU KO mjph;ntz; Nkw;nfhs;s clfj;Jfs;fs; vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; fhyk; - miyT fhyk;
25. tPrr
; pd; SI myF - kPl;lh;
26. nghUnshd;wpd;kJ
P tpirahy; nray;gLk; Ntiy vjph;f;Fwp vdpy;> nghUspd;
,lg;ngah;rr
; pahdJ---------- ,Uf;Fk; - tpirapd; jpirf;F vjpu;jpirapy;
27. Ntiyapd; SI myF - [Py;
28. nra;ag;gLk; Ntiyapd; msT - Mw;wy;
29. xU Kwh vd;gJ - 3.6× 106J

68
30. nghUis h kP cauj;jpw;F cah;;j;Jk;NghJ epiyahw;wy; - Mgh
31. kpd;dhw;wypd; tzpfKiw myF - fpNyhthl; kzp
32. xU nghUspd; ntg;gj;jpd; msT (m) Fsph;rr

; papd; msT vd;gJ> mg;nghUspd; - ntg;gepiy
33. ePhpd; jd;ntg;g Vw;Gj;jpwd; kjpg;G - 4180 Jkg-1K-1
34. jd;ntg;g Vw;Gj;jpwdpd; SI myF - Jkg-1k-1
35. nfy;tpd; ntg;gepiy mstPl;by; jdpr;Rop ntg;gepiy vd;gJ - O K
36. nghUspd; ntg;g Vw;Gjpwd; vd;gJ - Mxy
37. jpUF mstpapd; kPrr

; pw;wsT - 0.1 mm
38. xU xsp Mz;L vd;gJ - 9.467×1015m
39. thdpay; myF vd;gJ - G+kpapd; ikaj;jpw;Fk; #hpadpd; ikaj;jpw;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l njhiyT
40. caph;njhopy;El;g Crp kUe;Jfisf; Fwpur; nra;a njhopy;El;gk; Njit - iel;u[d;
41. fpNyhthl; kzp vd;gJ vjd; myF MFk; - kpd;dhw;wy;
42. cNyhff; flj;jpapy; ghAk; kpd;Ndhl;lk; mjidr; Rw;wp ------I cUthf;Fk; - fhe;jGyk;
43. xU fk;gpr;RUNshL njhlh;Gila fhe;jg;ghak; khWk;Nghnjy;yhk;> mr;Rw;wpy; kpd;dpaf;F tpir

cUthFk; epfo;T--------- kpd;fhe;j Jhz;ly;
Ntjpapay;
1. Nrhg;G jahhpf;fg; gad;gLk; Ntjpg;nghUs; vJ? - Nrhbak; i`l;uhf;i]L
2. vJ jPgg
; pbf;fhj nghUl;fs; jhahhpf;fg;gad;gLfpwJ? - Nfyikd;
3. mkpyq;fs; vd;d Rit nfhz;lit? - Gspg;G
4. fhuq;fisAk; mkpyq;fisAk; fz;lwpa gad;gLk; nghJthd ,aw;if epwq;fhl;b - ypl;k];
5. LPG vd;gJ - GNuhg;Ngd;> gpa+l;Nld;
6. ,Uk;G JUg;gpbj;jy; vd;gJ-------- vhpjy; MFk;? - nkJthf
7. vz;nza;ahy; Vw;gl;l jPia fl;LgLj;j vJ gad;gLfpwJ? - Nghikl;
8. mjpf Mw;wiyf; nfhz;Ls;s epyf;fhp vJ? Me;juirl;
9. tPl;by; vhpnghUshfg; gad;gLk; epyf;fhp vJ? - gpl;Lkpd];
10. n[l; tpkhdq;fspy; vhpnghUshf gad;gLtJ vJ? - kz;nzz;nza;
9-tJ Gj;jfk;

69
1. ehzak; vt;tif fyit - jpz;kj;jpy; jpz;kk;
2. Gif vt;tif fyit - thAtpy; jpz;kk;
3. ePh;kf; fhw;iw ------ vd;w ,aw;gpay; Kiwf;F cl;gLj;jpg; gphpf;f KbAk; - gpd;d thiy tbj;jy;
4. Ntjptpid %ykhf NkYk; gFf;fg;glhj nghUs; - jdpkk;
5. Nrhlh ghdq;fs; vt;tif fyit - ePh;kj;jpy; thA
6. mNahbd;> kzy; fye;j fyitiag; gphpj;njLf;Fk; Kiw - gjq;fkhjy;
7. tspkz;lyf; fhw;wpYs;s iel;u[dpd; rjtPjk; - 75.50%
8. GNuhl;lhid fz;lwpe;jth; ahh;? - Nfhy;L];gPd;
9. Kd;fOj;Jf;foiy Nehiaf; Fzg;gLj;j cjTk; INrhNlhg;G - mNahbd; - 131
10. vyl;uhid fz;lwpe;jth; - J.J. jhk;rd;
11. nghpf; Mf;irbd; Ntjpg;gha;ghL - Fe203
12. mkpykiof;F fhuzk; - iel;hpf; mkpyk;
13. ----------vyf;l;uhd;fis Vw;W vjph;kpd; thahf khWfpwJ - mNyhfq;fs;
14. jhtuq;fSf;F NfL tpistpf;Fk; nghUs; - HNO3
15. jdpkq;fis Kjd; Kjypy; cNyhfq;fs;> mNyhfq;fs; vd tifg;gLj;jpath; - ytha;rpah;
16. ehza cNyhfq;fSs; xd;W - jhkpuk;
17. miw ntg;gepiyapy; ePu;kkhf cs;s cNyhfk; - ghjurk;
18. cNyhfq;fs;> mNyhfq;fspd; rpy gz;Gfis ngw;Ws;sit vJ - cNyf Nghyp
19. thDhh;jp cjphpg; ghfq;fs; nra;a cjTk; cNyhff; fyit - ba+uhYkpd;
20. ve;j cNyhfk; ePh;j;j mkpyq;fSld; i`l;u[id ,lg;ngah;rr

; p nra;tjpy;iy - fhhpak;
21. ve;j cNyhfk; mjDila cg;Gf;fiurypypUe;J Jj;jehfj;ij ,lg;ngah;rr

; p nra;fpwJ? - jhkpuk;
22. Ntjptpidapy; xU jdpkk; vyl;uhid ,oe;J Neh; madpia cUthf;FfpwJ - ypj;jpak;
23. cah;cUFepiy nfhz;l Nrh;kk; - NaF
24. vyl;uhd;fs; rkkhfg; gq;fplg;gLtjhy; Vw;gLk; gpizg;G - Kidg;gpy;yh gpizg;G
10-tJ Gj;jfk;
1. fWg;Gj; jq;fk; vd;W miof;fg;gLtJ - ngl;Nuhypak;

70
2. gRik Ntjpapaypdhy; cz;lhFk; nghUSf;F v.fh - caphp gpsh];bf;
3. -----gRikaf thA ntg;gepiy khw;wk; > Gtp ntg;gkhjiy Vw;gLj;JfpwJ - fhh;gd; -il-Mf;i]L
4. Nkfq;fisj; Jhz;b nraw;ifahf kio nga;a cjTk; Ntjpg;nghUs; - nghl;lhrpak; mNahilL
5. gbk vhpnghUSf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L - epyf;fhp
6. #hpa xsp rd;dy; topNa tUk;NghJ mjd; ghij njhptjd; fhuzk; xspapd; - rpjwyhy;
7. ,Ukbf; fiurypy; cs;s cWg;Gfspd; vz;zpf;if - ,uz;L
8. Mo;fly; Kj;Jf; Fspg;gth;fs; Rthrpf;f gad;gLj;Jk; thAf;fyit - `Pypak; Mf;]p[d;
9. xU ntg;gf; nfhs; tpidapy;> ntg;gepiy ----------fiujpwd; mjpfhpf;Fk; - mjpfhpj;jhy;
10. ePh; tho; caphpdq;fSf;F Fsph;e;j ePNu cFe;jJ Vd;? -ntg;gepiy FiwAk;NghJ ePhpYs;s
mf;]p[dpd; fiujpwd; mjpfhpf;fpwJ
11. ------------xj;j epa+l;uhd; vz;zpf;ifiag; ngw;Ws;sd - INrhlNlhd;fs;
12. japhpy; cs;s mkpyk; - yhf;bf; mkpyk;
13. Nthp vhpkiy vd;gJ - rpijTWjy; tpid
14. gf;kpdp];lh; Gy;yhhpd; -------d; GwNtw;Wik tbtk; - fh;gd;.

71

TNPSC 6 முதல் 12 வரை பள்ளி புத்தக பயிற்சி வினாக்கள் பழைய பாடத்திட்டம் - ALLWIN ACADEMY PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

TNPSC 6 முதல் 12 வரை பள்ளி புத்தக பயிற்சி வினாக்கள் பழைய பாடத்திட்டம் - ALLWIN ACADEMY PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

ALLWIN ACADEMY, CHENNAI - 40.

CELL: 8148 33 5766

CELL : 8148 33 5766, 89252 81543

6 Kjy; 12 tiu gs;sp

CELL – 75300 99914 CELL : 9626 780 780

ALLWIN ACADEMY, ERODE- 9626 780 780, COIMBATORE - 75000 99914 1

t.vz; jiyg;G gf;f vz;

ALLWIN ACADEMY, ERODE- 9626 780 780, COIMBATORE - 75000 99914 2

1. ahiu ehk; ts;syhh; vd miof;fpNwk; - ,uhkypq;f mbfshh;

2. vd;G vd;gjd; nghUs; ahJ? - vYk;G

3. jkpo;j;jhj;jhtpd; tho;f;if tuyhw;W Ehypd; ngau; vd;d? - vd; rhpjk;

4. FwpQ;rpg;ghl;L vj;jid g+f;fisf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ? - 99

5. rlNfh ve;j ehl;Lr; rpWkp? - [g;ghd;

6. ehybahh; fUj;Jg;gb ed;ik nra;Nthh; vjidg; Nghd;wth;? - tha;fhy;

7. jkpo;ehl;by; gwitfs; Gfyplk; vj;jid cs;sJ? - 13

8. kQ;rs; rpl;L vg;gFjpapy; thOk; gwit - rkntsp kuq;fs;

9. $Lfl;b thOk; ghk;G vJ? - ,uh[ehfk;

10. guhjpahh; fUj;Jg;gb NkNyhh; ahh;?ePjp newpapy; epd;W gpwh;f;F cjTNthh;.

12. ehd;kzpf;fbif Mrphpau; - tpsk;gp ehfdhh;.

6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk; ,uz;lhk;; gUtk;

2. NeU kfSf;F vOjpa fbjj;jpy; vjidg; gw;wp mjpfk; $Wfpwhh;. - Ehy;fs;

4. rhFe;jyk; vd;Dk; ehlfj;jpd; Mrphpah; ahh;? - fhspjhrh;

5. flk; vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; vd;d? - cly;

6. nghpahh; Njhw;Wtpj;j ,af;fj;jpd; ngah; vd;d? - Rakhpahij ,af;fk;

8. cUt topghL nra;ahky; ntl;l ntspiaf; flTshf topgl;lth; - fLntspr; rpj;jh;

10. ngz;fs; fw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;ba tpisahl;Lfshf nghpahh; $WtJ? - kw;Nghh;> Fj;Jr;rz;il

12. xsitahh; ghlypy; mty; vd;gjd; nghUs; vd;d? - gs;sk;

13. %d;W Rl;nlOj;Jfspy; ,d;W ehk; gad;gLj;jhjJ? - c

14. nrhy;Yf;F mOj;jk; jUk; capnuOj;J vJ? - V

15. Kj;Juhkypq;fh; gpwe;j Ch; vJ? - ,uhkehjGuk;

16. flypy; vJthf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk; vd;W jhuhguhjp $Wfpwhh;? - Kj;J

17. eLtd; muR Kj;Juhkypq;fUila mQ;ry; jiyia ntspapl;l Mz;L - 1995

6-tJ ghl Gj;jfk; %d;whk; gUtk;

2. IuhtjPRtuu; Nfhtpiyf; fl;bath; ahh;? - ,uz;lhk; ,uhruhrd;

3. fpa+hp mk;ikahh; ve;j ehl;ilr; Nrh;e;jth;? - Nghye;J

5. fpa+hp mk;ikahh; FLk;gk; vj;jid Nehgy; ghpR ngw;wJ? - %d;W

6. Jt;thik vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; ahJ? - tWik

7. kf;fs; ftpQu; vd miof;fg;gLgth;? - gl;Lf;Nfhl;ilf; fypahzRe;juk;

8. ,d;iwa fz;jhdj;Jf;F md;Nw vLj;Jf;fhl;lhfj; jpfoe;jth;? - fz;zg;gh;

9. gpsh];bf; vd;gjw;F ,izahd jkpo;rn

10. gpshl;ghuk; vd;gjw;f;F ,izahd jkpo;rn

11. tpUJefhpd; Ke;ij ngah; vd;d? - tpUJg;gl;b

12. ,U nghUs;glg; ghLtJ - rpNyil

13. ghf;fk; vd;Dk; ngaUila rpw;Whh;fs; vjd; mUfpy; cs;sd -flw;fiu

7-tJ jkpo; ghl Gj;jfk; Kjy; gUtk;

1. jpU.tp.fypahzRe;judhh; gpwe;j Ch; - fhQ;rpGuk; (jz;lyk;)

3. tz;ikia caphpy; itj;j ,e;j mbapy; tz;ik vd;Dk; nghUs; - nfhilj;jd;ik

ALLWIN ACADEMY, ERODE- 9626 780 780, COIMBATORE - 75000 99914 4

5. jpUf;Fwspy; cs;s mjpfhuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if. - 133

6. cyfk; Vw;Fk; fUj;Jfisf; nfhz;Ls;sjhy; jpUf;FwSf;F toq;fg;gLk; ngah; - cyfg;

7. cliy ePu; Jha;ik nra;Ak;> cs;sj; Jha;ik ntspg;gLj;JtJ - tha;ik

8. tha;ik vdg;gLtJ ahnjdpy; - kw;wth;f;F jPq;F juhj nrhw;fisg; NgRjy;

9. cyfpy; kpfg;gioikahd epyg;gFjp - Fkhp fz;lk;

10. jkpopy; ve;j ngah;fs; kpfTk; FiwT ,LFwpg; ngah;

11. cyf nkhopfspy; rpwe;J tpsq;FtJ jkpo;nkhop

12. mk;ik> mg;gd; vd;Wk; nrhy; toq;Fk; ehL. - ehQ;rpy; ehL

13. tho;tpaYf;F ,yf;fzk; $Wk; nkhop - jkpo;nkhop

14. Ma;jk; ve;j vOj;Jtifiar; rhh;e;jJ - rhh;ngOj;J

15. rhh;ngOj;Jfs; vj;jid tifg;gLk; - 10

16. KjnyOj;Jfspd; vz;zpf;if - 30

17. cyfpd; kpfg;gioikahd epyg;gFjp - Fkhpf;fz;lk;

18. jdpj;J ,aq;Fk; vOj;Jf;fs; - KjnyOj;J