Behala College

CMSA
CC-2
Full Marks-30

The figure in the margin indicate full marks

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable

Answer Question No. 1 and any four from the rest

1. Answer any four questions 1.5*4

(a)Explain the usage of break and continue in C programs.

(b)What is the function of strcmp () in C language?

(c) What do you mean by call by reference?

(d) When is a switch statement better than multiple if statements?

(e) What is ternary operator in C language?

(f)what will be the output?

#include<stdio.h>

void main()

{
char *p=”UNIVERSITY”

printf(“%c”,++*(p++));

getch();

}
(g).what will be the output of the following code

#include<stdio.h>

void main()

{
char str[]=”COMPUTER”

int i=0;

n=strlen(str);

while(n)

n--;

str[i]=str[n];

i++;

printf(“%s”,str);

2. (a) Distinguish macro and functions

(b) What is the purpose of using function prototype? 4+2

3.(a)What is the difference between recursion and iteration.

(b) Write a program code in C language to find out factorial of a given number
using recursion 2+4

4.(a) How is a structure is different from array .Illustrate with example.

(b) If an array is passed to a function and some of its elements are modified by
the function, are these alterations be identified in the parent program? Explain.

3+3

5.(a)How can a one-dimensional array of pointers be used to represent a

collection of strings. Explain with suitable example

(b) Given the following

char *city=”Madras”;

char city [10] =”Madras”;

How do the above definitions differ? Explain clearly 3+3

6) a)Write down the differences between structure and union with suitable
example.

(b) What is the purpose of extern variable? 4+2

7)(a)Write a program code in C language to reverse a string without using

library function. 6

8) Write a program code in C language to check whether a matrix is identity

matrix or not. 6
9)(a) How to use the function of fseek() and ftell()

(b) Write short notes on Enumerated data types in C. Give example.

(1.5+1.5)+3