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Edit Chap 1 Tracer 2
Edit Chap 1 Tracer 2
By:
Melodillar, Glicelda R.
Nicolas, Joyce A.
2018
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COLLEGE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 1
Abstract
This study will discuss the results of the tracer study of the College of Medical
2013 and 2017. The main objective of this tracer study is to examine the changes in the
career pattern of the graduates in order to provide a basis of evaluation of the College
Introduction
resources through long and short term programs have the duty to keep track of the
programs have impacted on the individual, the institution, or the country. Tracer study
constitutes one form of empirical study which provides valuable information for
evaluating the results of the education and training of a specific institution of higher
education. This information may be used for further development of the institution in the
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Surveying graduates of the College will give rich experience about the
administrators, faculty and students. Such information like the income, economic sector,
current job title, working time, duration of search for the first job, methods of job search,
values develop and practice in work, skills acquired are relevant for higher education
institutions to note.
standards to produce graduates who are highly competent, efficient and competitive in
the labor market. The B.S. Medical Technology is now on its 10th year of operation in
the University. After a decade of offering the program, it already has produced batches
of graduates. Up until 2008, no tracer study on the medial technology graduates was
done. For this reason this tracer study will be done. The researchers will have this study
to determine whether the graduates have achieved the goals to acquire appropriate
skills, equipped with the knowledge and right attitudes necessary for medical technology
practice to be locally and globally competitive and whether it has effectively carried out
form of empirical study which can provide valuable information for evaluating the results
information may be used for further development of the institution in the context of
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quality assurance. In addition Schomburg (2003) cited that a tracer study sometimes
also called as “alumni survey” or “follow up survey” should enable the institution of
programme and to serve as a basis for future planning activities. Information on the
professional success (career, status, income) of the graduates are needed as well as
and skills and work requirements, area of employment, professional position). More so,
relationship between higher education and work through tracer studies (Teichler, 1981).
A study of Dato’ Seri Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin and Menteri Pengajian Tinggi
(2006) cited that Graduate Tracer Study has proven to be an effective method in getting
accurate and quick inputs for the purpose of ensuring the human capital produced by
higher education institutions are at all times relevant and be able to meet the ever
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Objective of the Study
1. determine whether or not the graduates’ current specific work functions are
3. determine the length of waiting time before the graduate gets employed;
employment; and,
6. indicate possible deficit in the given program that would serve as basis for future
planning activities.
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Statement of the Problem
1. What is the response rate of the graduates of academic year 2013-2014 to 2016-
2. Determine the percentage of the medical technology graduates who passed the
licensure examination.
classified according to their course and school year graduated in terms of:
4.6 Reasons of Medical Technology graduates for staying on their current job:
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6. What post baccalaureate activities did BS Medical Technology graduates engage to
when classified according to their school year graduated in terms of graduates’ studies
graduates about the changes needed to improve the competitive edge of the program in
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Hypotheses:
The hypothesis was formulated in null form and is subjected to statistical testing.
1. The participants/graduates in the study freely provided the researcher with the
Conceptual Framework:
The research paradigm that guided this study is shown in the figure below.
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Significance of the Study
The study only includes graduates of B.S. Medical Technology program from school
year 2012-2013 to school year 2016-2017. The results of this study are beneficial to the
following recipients:
To the School: : the study may serve basis for initiating and implementing
information about the graduates’ chosen career ; that all the data stated by the
researchers are accurate and may be used as a reference by students who will conduct
a similar study
Medical Technology Department : The study would help the faculty members in
sustaining the standards of the college and its program by continuously inventing
strategies that would develop and ready the students in the post-academic world
To the Students: that this study would inform the students about their chosen course
To the Future researcher: who have plans to conduct a similar study may be able to
use this study as their reference and information background, aiding them in their future
researches.
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Scope and Delimitation
academic year. This study will be limited to the extent of the available respondents who
will submit their information and whereabouts voluntarily. The study involved the
researchers used descriptive method of the survey type of research in cinducting the
study
The study started last June 2018 in Calamba, Laguna that included the
distribution of questionnaires online, intended to have the opinion and rating of the
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Definition of Terms
Alumni- refers to BS Medical technology graduates who graduated from 2013 to 2017
Perpetual Help system Dalta Calamba Branch, Batches 2013 to 2017, who satisfactory
completed the requirements of the four-year course, and they were used as the subject
of this study.
Employed- one you currently working at a job, including the part time workers. The
Institution- refers to the University of Perpetual Help System Dalta Calamba branch
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Chapter 2
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CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter discusses design, area of study, population, sample of the population,
survey type of research that describes and interprets data and characteristics about the
The convenience sampling will be used in the selection of the respondents. The online
survey questions are limited only to the Medical Technology Graduates of Academic
Year 2013-2014 to 2015-2016. The list of the respondents covered for the tracer study
is listed below:
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YEAR FULL NAME
GRADUATED
4. Malijan, Andrea G.
6. Roland, Samira A.
7. Rodriguez, Graciano A.
8. Sales, Myraluz J.
GRADUATED
3. Imperial, Nikko N.
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5. Reyes, April T.
GRADUATED
2. De Castro, Jirah B.
3. De Torres, Rolando Jr I.
5. Gamila, Camille C.
6. Libang, Clarenze J.
8. Manglo, Sheryl B.
9. Porca, Melrose D.
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Table 4: Name of Medical Technology Graduates of Academic Year 2015-2016
GRADUATED
4. Consumido, Erlie S.
6. Dimamay, Jhonalyn
9. Guevarra, Dianne F.
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D.
C.
GRADUATED
P.
2. Asturias, Vince D.
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6. Gimutao, Jeramia P.
S.
16. Onte,Lanie P.
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25. Alcasid, Ann Roan
The researchers selected accessible population for the study because of the reasonable
access and connections between the researchers and the respondents. A sample in this
accessible population
The sample of the population of this stood at 10 Medical Technology Graduates from
respondents.
A convenience sampling procedure was used to acquire participants in this study. This
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This is achieved by getting the list of graduates from school year 2013-2014 to school
researchers traced the graduates and sent a survey questionnaire to the graduates
The survey questionnaire was used as the main data-gathering instrument for this
study. The online survey questions were sent to Medical Technology Graduates of
Academic Year 2013-2014 to 2016-2017 through electronic mail. The content of the
survey form was made based upon the needed information of the College of Medical
Technology to trace its graduates. The survey question contains the employment
characteristics and the relevance of the Medical Technology program and curriculum
The online survey form enabled the Medical Technology graduates to answer the
question at any given time of their availability. Furthermore, the survey questionnaire
allowed the research study to execute the quantitative approach necessary for the
interpretation of data.
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The questionnaire designed for the study was subjected to a validation process. In the
validation process of the researchers study, copies of the questionnaire and copies of
the questions were given to Mrs. Josephine G. Maningas, Director of Student Personal
Services.
The director of Student Personal Services, Mrs. Maningas, went through the
questionnaire made by the researchers. The validation was made in order to see:
• Whether there are some items to which they would not like to respond
• Determine the workability of the proposed method of data analysis for the study.
There were seventy copies of the questionnaire given out and fifty two copies of
questionnaire were successfully completed and returned. The possibility of giving and
retrieving back all the questionnaire was as a result of the researchers colleagues who
offered a helping hand. The opposite could have been the case if the researcher had
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taken the lonely task of going round the Hospitals of Laguna to collect the
questionnaire.
3.8 SUMMARY
The significance of this study aims to trace the employment status, the relevance of
Medical Technology course of study and the activities Medical Technology graduates
are currently engaged to. All data interpretations are stated in chapter 4 of this research
study.
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Chapter 4
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, it is clearly shown that Academic year of 2017 got the highest
percentage of respondents that gives 88%; followed by 70% of Academic year 2013;
third is 57.14% of Academic year 2014; fourth is 52% of Academic year 2016 and the
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Table 2
Frequency Percentage
Medical Technology 47 out of 52 90.4%
Licensure Examination
Passer
Graduates of Medical 5 out of 52 9.6%
Technology that did not
pass the Licensure
Examination
Table 2 shows that most of the Medical Technology graduates have passed the
licensure examination, with a percentage of 90.4%. However, there are 9.6% of Medical
Table 3
Frequency Percentage
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In Table 3, the majority of Medical technology graduates were employed locally, having
are employed abroad. However, the remaining 19.23% of Medical technology graduates
Table 4.1
Frequency Percentage
Table 4.1 presents that 76.2% of Medical technology graduates are working as regular
probationary employee.
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Table 4.2
Frequency Percentage
Table 4.2 presents that most of the Medical technology graduates agreed that their first
job was related to Medical Technology program. However, 15.38% of the Medical
technology graduates answered that their first job was not related to Medical
Technology.
Table 4.3
Frequency Percentage
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N/A 8 out of 52 15.38%
Table 4.3 presents that most graduates of Medical technology are currently working as
graduates are currently working as sale executives, while 1.92% is currently employed
However, another 1.92% of medical technology graduates are studying medicine. The
remaining 15.38% of the medical technology graduates did not respond to the question.
Table 4.4
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Table 4.4 shows that most of medical technology graduates take less than 6 months
with 73.07% before landing on their first job, followed by 6 months to 1 year with
5.76%, and the least percentage with 1.92% or 1 year to 2 year before they had their
first job.
Table 4.5
employment
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Table 4.5 shows that most of the respondents’ gross monthly income belongs to Php
10,000 – Php 14,999 as reflected by the 40.38 (%) percentage of the total respondents,
followed by the income of Php 15,000 – Php 19,999 with 25 (%) percent, third were
those who belong to Php 20,000 – Php 24,999 with 9.61 (%) percent, followed by Php
45,000 and above with 3.84 (%) percent, and the least frequency of 1 with a 1.92 (%)
percent.
Table 4.6
Frequency Percentage
skills
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The respondents were asked to indicate the reason why they are staying on their
current job. Table 4.6 represents that 32.70% of the respondents are staying on their
current job because it is closely linked to the medical technology program; 21.15% of
the Medical technology graduates are staying on their job because of the salaries and
benefits offered by the company or laboratory that they are employed presently; 15.38%
of the respondents are staying in their current job for the reason that it is related to their
special skills; 5.77% of the Medical technology graduates are staying on their current
job due to the proximity to residence, with the same percentage as respondents staying
on their current job because of the influence of their family. However, the remaining
19.23% of the Medical technology graduates did not respond to the question.
Table 4.7
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Other concern 31 Out of 52 59.61%
Table 4.7 shows that the problem with medical technology program having no
connection to job that graduates applied to, is one of the main reason for
unemployment, giving 15.4% to the total percentage. Also, 15.4% of the graduates are
unemployed because they plan to seek job outside the country. 9.6% of the graduates
of Medical Technology responded that they are engaged in further studies. 59.61% of
the total percentage responded with other concerns like having a low pay in their past
Table 5
competencies
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Interpersonal skill 43 out of 45 2 out of 45 95.60%
N/A 13.46%
The Medical technology graduates were asked to rate the curriculum of the program
based on its relevance to their present job. Table 5 presents 45 out of 52 (86.54%)
analytical and critical thinking are considered as relevant to their present job; 95.60% of
the respondents agreed that technical competencies and even interpersonal skills are
considered as relevant to their present job; 84% of the respondents have agreed that
problem solving is relevant to their present job; 82.22% of the respondents have also
agreed that research is relevant to their present job. However, the remaining 13.46 of
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Table 6
Attainment
was Bachelor’s Degree with 94.23 (%) percent, and 5.76 % has a Masteral Degree.
However, two out of the 49 Bachelor Degree holder are currently taking up their
Degree in Medicine.
GRADUATES
Medical Technology should provide equipment enough for each student to experience
the actual processing of specimens. The lack of reagents must be given attention and
should have sufficient supply to enable the students to perform experiments for practical
learning. Improved facilities and equipment of the laboratory would give the students the
idea of what an actual laboratory set up is like. But other than the improvement of the
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laboratory equipment, the Medical Technology graduates emphasizes that there should
be more seminars for the students to equip them with more knowledge and to orient
them about the topics and certain questions that might be asked in the Medical
The professors play a big role in molding and guiding the students to become the
best Medical technologist and acts as a bridge for the students to achieve their dreams
and that is why the Medical Technology graduates expressed that the College of
Medical Technology should hire more professors to divide the workload for them to give
much better attention and focus on subjects that their students are having a hard time
because it would enhance the student’s skills and expertise not only on written but more
like the Department of Medical Technology to consider bringing back the 12 month long
internship program to let the students experience and familiarize their selves in the real
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Chapter V
In this chapter, the researchers will be able to present study’s conclusion and
recommendations for interventions based on the data that was collected, interpreted
Summary of Findings
1. Based on the response given by the Medical Technology graduates, batch 2017
gave the highest response rate having 88% among the given batches.
assignment, most of the respondents answered that they are employed locally
having 76.92%.
stated that their first job was related to the Medical Technology program.
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6. Based on the percentage of Medical technology graduates having 75% that
of job search, most of the graduates were able to find a job in less than 6 months
gross monthly income, it showed that the respondents’ gross monthly income
that has the highest percentage fall on between 10,000 to 14,999 Php.
reason for staying on their job is because their current job is largely relevant to
10. Based on the percentage of Medical Technology graduates that indicated the
reason for their unemployment is that there is no connection between the job
available and to Medical technology program and that the graduates would like to
11. Based on the percentage given by the Medical Technology graduates in terms of
presented that Technical competency played a big role with 95.60% as its
percentage.
12. Based on the percentage given by the Medical Technology graduates in terms of
the highest educational attainment they have reached, it showed that most of the
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graduates attained Bachelor’s Degree in Medical Technology with 94.23%, than
Conclusion
1. Based on the gathered findings the researches therefore conclude that Medical
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