UG IInd Sem Jan 2016 PDF

COURSE CURRICULUM

SESSION 2015 – 2016
W IN T E R S EMEST ER : JAN UARY 2 016 – M AY 2 01 6

U. G . S E M E S T E R - I I
NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSIT Y, JODHPUR
Course Coordinator: Dr. Ruchi Bhandari
!
TABLE OF CONTENTS
S.NO. TITLE OF CHAPTER PAGE NO.
1 Academic Calendar i
2 Project Submission Guidelines ii
3 List of Courses iii
4 Student’s Corner:
• Attendance Chart iv
• Continuous Assessment Chart v

ACADEMIC CALENDAR JAN – MAY 2016
S.NO. Event Date Day
1. Repeat examinations (of July – Nov 2015 semester) Dec 26, 2015– Jan 2, 2016
2. Reporting by the Faculty Members Dec 28, 2015 Monday
Reporting by the students and commencement of

3. classes Jan 4, 2016 Monday
4. Convocation Jan 17, 2016 Sunday
5. Last Teaching day April 25, 2016 Monday
6. Notification of attendance April 28, 2016 Thursday
7. Commencement of End-term Examinations April 29, 2016 Friday
8. Last day of End-term examinations May 9, 2016 Monday
9. CLAT-2016 examination May 8, 2016 Sunday
10. Last day of submission of results May 18, 2016 Wednesday
11. Last working day for the Faculty members May 18, 2016 Wednesday
List of Holidays
12. Republic Day January 26, 2016 Tuesday
13. Holi March 24, 2016 Thursday
14. Repeat examinations ( of Jan – May 2016 semester) June 20- 27, 2016
15. Reporting by the Faculty Members June 27, 2016 Monday
Reporting by the students and commencement of

16. classes July 1, 2016 Friday
i
PROJECT SUBMISSION GUIDELINES

1. All Project Works are part of Continuous Assessment.
2. All Project Works shall be of Marks 20.
3. Project Works shall be divided into two components i.e. Written Script and Viva or Class
Presentation.
4. The Course Teacher shall decide the Marks for Written Script and Viva, which should be
within the maximum limit of 20 marks.
5. All Projects are required to be submitted in the Office of the Controller of Examination on or
before the date of submission as mentioned in the curriculum.
6. Students, who are scheduled to go for Moot Court/ Academic Conferences or any other
activity when their Project Submission in any subject is due, must submit their projects
before they leave station. No extension of date shall be entertained in this regard.
7. The students in consultation with the Course Teacher shall finalize the project topic.
8. Marks shall be deducted for late submission of Projects @ one mark per day up to Seven
Days and after the seventh day the Projects shall not be accepted and shall stand rejected. It
shall lead to award of Zero marks in the Project.
9. The extension of date for submission of Project Works shall not be entertained on account of
contingencies like electricity failure, computer crash, non‐availability of internet. Therefore,
students should take care to prepare their project in advance to avoid last minute
contingencies.
10. Any communication concerning Project Submission should be addressed to the Office of
Controller of Examination in writing.
11. The Students must collect the Model of the Front Page (Cover Page) of the Project Work
from the office of the Controller of Examination and the front page of all project works must
be in the same manner.
12. The Project Work must be spiral bound without use of any plastic sheets.
13. The Project Works must be printed on both side of the A‐4 size paper.

Controller of Examination

ii
LIST OF COURSES
S.NO. Courses Subject Stream Faculty Page No.

1 CONSTITUTIONAL LAW MS. AAKANKSHA 1-6
GOVERNANCE II KUMAR
2 SPECIFIC CONTRACTS LAW MR. BIPIN KUMAR 7-15
AND DR. ANJALI
THANVI
3 LAW OF TORTS, MOTOR LAW MS. GUNJAN 16-22
VEHICLES ACT AND CHAWLA
CONSUMER PROTECTION
4 LEGAL LANGUAGE & ART OF POLICY SCIENCE DR. RASHMI 23-26
ADVOCACY MATHUR
5 FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT I MANAGEMENT DR. VEDANTAM 27-32
(HUMAN RESOURCE LEELA
MANAGEMENT)
6 FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT II MANAGEMENT DR. ARCHI MATHUR 33-36
(MARKETING MANAGEMENT)
7 ECONOMICS-I(MICRO POLICY SCIENCE DR. CHITRA 37-39
ECONOMICS) SARUPARIA AND DR.
RITUPARNA DAS
8 POLITICAL SCIENCE II POLICY SCIENCE DR. OM PRAKASH 40-43
(INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS) AND DR. RITUPARNA
DAS
ii
STUDENT CORNER: ATTENDANCE

Subject Jan Feb Mar Apr Total %
CONSTITUTIONAL
GOVERNANCE II
SPECIFIC CONTRACTS
LAW OF TORTS, MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT AND
CONSUMER PROTECTION
LEGAL LANGUAGE & ART OF
ADVOCACY
FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT I
(HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT)
FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT
II ( MARKETING
MANAGEMENT)
ECONOMICS-I(MICRO
ECONOMICS)
POLITICAL SCIENCE II
(INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS)

iv
STUDENT CORNER: CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT

Subject Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 Mid Term / CRE
Project
CONSTITUTIONAL
GOVERNANCE II
SPECIFIC CONTRACTS
LAW OF TORTS, MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT AND
CONSUMER
PROTECTION
LEGAL LANGUAGE & ART
OF ADVOCACY
FUNCTIONAL
MANAGEMENT I (HUMAN
RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT)
FUNCTIONAL
MANAGEMENT II (
MARKETING
MANAGEMENT)
ECONOMICS-I(MICRO
ECONOMICS)
(INTERNATIONAL
RELATIONS)
v
SUBJECT: CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNANCE II
FACULTY: MS. AAKANKSHA KUMAR
Introduction
This course focuses on constitutional law concerning the structure of governmental institutions
and their powers. In continuation of the earlier study about constitutional law in general, this
approach is designed to expose students to judicial cases in order to understand the legal
analyses employed by the Supreme Court within different political contexts, to understand
extent of exercise of power by the three wings of the government – legislature, executive and
judiciary, and the on-going tussle between them, especially in the current political set-up in
India. The course further shall highlight the manner in which Indian federalism works through
the division of powers between Centre and State in India; and shall also discuss the power and
procedure of amendment of the Constitution.
Objectives of the Course:
1. To explain to the students different systems of governance in the world and the peculiarities of
the Indian governance set up
2. To understand separation of powers
3. To understand Indian federalism and division of powers between Centre and State
4. To understand jucidial appointments and judiciary’s role in the Indian polity
5. To understand the dynamic nature of the Indian Constitution and the on-going debate on its
amendability.
6. At the end of the course, students shall be equipped to demonstrate a practical understanding
of Constitutional governance by recognizing commonly encountered issues and applying
relevant standards and rules when presented in hypothetical and unfamiliar fact patterns.
Teaching-Learning Methodology:
Evaluation Scheme:
1. Continuous Assessment 20 percent

2. CRE 10 percent
3. Project 20 percent
4. End Term 50 percent
1
Course Outline
Module 1: Introduction to Federalism
• Federalism --- Principles

• Origin, need and development of Federalism
• Indian Federalism: Identification of federal features
• Cooperative Federalism, Coordinative Federalism, Organic Federalism, Reciprocal
Federalism, Federal Comity: Need and trends
• Territory of India – Arts. 1 to 4
Reading Materials:
1. K C Wheare, Federal Government, Oxford University Press, London, 1963,

Chapter I, II, VII
2. H M Seervai, Constitutional Law of India, Fourth Edition, Universal Book
Traders, 1996, Chapter 1
3. Granvile Austin, The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation, Oxford
University Press, 2004. Chapter 8, 9 and 10.
4. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2012, Part-IV.
5. D.D. Basu, Indian Constitutional Law, 2012
6. V.N. Shukla (Edited by M.P. Singh), Constitution of India, 2012
7. K.L. Bhatia, Federalism – Frictions in Centre-State Relations, 2001.
8. C.A.D. Vol. VII, pp. 31-45, Vol. IX., pp. 657-658.
9. Sarkaria Commission Report, Centre-State Relations,
Cases:
1. Amar Singh v State of Rajasthan, AIR 1955 SC 504
2. Babulal v State of Rajasthan, AIR 1960 SC 51
3. N Masthan Sahib v Chief Commissioner, Pondicherry, AIR 1962 SC 797
4. R C Poudyal v Union of India, 1994 Supp (1) SCC 324
5. In re Berubari Union & Exchange of Enclaves, AIR 1960 SC 845
6. Maganbhai v. Union of India, AIR 1969 SC 783
7. State of Rajasthan v. Union of India, AIR 1977 SC 1361
8. State of WB v. Union of India, AIR 1963 SC 1241
9. S.R. Bommai vs Union of India AIR 1994 SC 1918
10. Raja Ram Pal v Hon’ble Speaker, Lok Sabha, (2007) 3 SCC 184
Module 2: Federal Scheme of the Constitution of India: Legislative Relations,

Administrative Relations and Fiscal Relations
• Legislative Powers and its Distribution between Union and States- Articles 245-254,
Schedule VII: Union List (I), State List (II), and Concurrent List (III)
• Extent of Legislative Powers
• Doctrine of territorial nexus
• Colourable legislation
• Delegatus non potest deligare
• Interpretation of Subjects of Legislation
• Plenary Power & Retroactive Legislative Power
• Ancillary and Incidental Power
• Doctrine of pith and substance
• Doctrine of harmonious construction
• Doctrine of repugnancy
• Doctrine of Occupied Field
• Residuary Powers
• Administrative Powers and distribution between Centre and States ---
Administrative or functional relations between Union and the States and to ensure
maximum efficiency and effectiveness in the working of the two levels of the
governments under the system created by the Constitution: Articles 256-263
2
• Distribution of Financial Powers and areas of friction between Centre
and States. 264- 268, 276, 280, 281.
Readings Materials:
1. H M Seervai, Constitutional Law of India, Vol. III, Universal Law Publishing Co.
Pvt. Ltd., 2006, Chapter XXII
2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2012, Chapter X.
University Press, 2004. Chapter 6.
4. O.P. Tiwari, Federalism and Centre State Relations, towards a new era of mutual
cooperation, Deep and Deep Publications, New Delhi, 1996, Chapter 8.
5. K.L. Bhatia, Federalism --- Frictions in Centre-State Relations, 2001.
7. V.N. Shukla (Ed. M.P. Singh), Constitution of India, 2012.
8. Sarkaria CommissionReport, Centre-State Relations
Cases:
1. Hoechst Pharmaceuticals Ltd. v. State of Bihar, AIR 1983 SC 1019

2. In re Delhi Laws Act 1950
3. NTPCL v. State of Andhra Pradesh 2002
4. Tata Iron and Steel Co. Ltd. v. State of Bihar, AIR 1958 SC 452
5. Union of India v. H.S. Dhillon AIR 1972 SC 1061
6. State of Haryana v. State of Punjab (2002) 2 SCC 507
7. State of West Bengal v. Kesoram Industries, 2004 10 SCC 201
8. Jaiswal v. Debi, AIR 1992 SC 749
9. State of Tamilnadu v. State of Karnataka (1991) Supp 1 SCC 240
10. Anraj v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1984 SC 781
11. Associated Cement v. C.S.T., (1991) 1 SCC 251
12. Synthetics & Chemicals Ltd. v. State of U. P., AIR 1990 SC 1927
Module 3 : Executive Power
• Executive Power of the Union and the States: Articles 52, 53, 61, 70, 73, 74 and 75
and Articles 153, 154, 155, 156, 160, 162, 163 and 164
• Legislative Power of the Executive: Articles 123 and 213
• Judicial Power of the Executive: Articles 72 and 161
Readings Materials:
Pvt. Ltd., 2006, Chapter XVII
2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2006, Chapter XII.
University Press, 2004. Chapter 4 & 5.
6. V.N. Shukla, (Ed. M.P. Singh), Constitution of India, 2012
Cases:
1. B.P. Singhal v Union of India and Anr, Writ Petition (Civil) No.296 Of 2004, SC
Decision of May 7, 2010.
2. D.C. Wadhwa v. State of Bihar AIR 1987 SC 579
3
3. K.M.Sharma v. Devi Lal AIR 1990 SC 528
4. Kehar Singh v. Union of India, AIR 1989 SC 653
5. Maru v. Union of India AIR 1980 SC 2147
6. Ram Jawaya Kapoor v. State of Punjab, AIR 1955 SC 549
7. S.R.Bommai v. Union of India (1994) 3 SCC 1
8. Shamsher Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1974 SC 2192
9. Sri Lekha Vidharathi v. State of U.P (1991) 1 SCC 212
10. State of Punjab v. Joginder, AIR 1990 SC 1396
11. Manoj Narula v Union of India, WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) NO. 289 OF 2005,
Judgment of SC dated August 27, 2014.
Module 4: Judicial Power : Articles 124-143; 214-227 and 323A & 323B
• Union and State Judiciary {Collegium v. Proposed National Judicial Commission}

• Jurisdiction and Powers of the Supreme Court and High Courts
• National Judicial Appointments Commission and 91st Constitutional Amendment Act
and its constitutionality
• Can judicial power be delegated – discussion of the SC Decision in BCCI v. Cricket
Association of Bihar CIVIL APPEAL NO.4235 OF 2014.
• Tribunals and their Constitutionality – Art. 323A
Reading Materials:
Pvt. Ltd., 2006, Chapter XXVI and appx to Pt.I
2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2006, Chapter IV, VIII
and XXXIII.
5. Subhash Chandra Gupta, Supreme Court of India : An instrument of Socio-legal
Advancement, Deep & Deep Publications, New Delhi 1995.
6. K.L. Bhatia (Ed.) Juris Vicissitude : Law and Change towards 21st Century India,
Deep & Deep Publications 1995, Part-III, Chapter 5 & 6.
8. V.N. Shukla (Ed. M.P. Singh), Constitution of India, 2012
9. Zia Mody, Courting Liberty: Independence of the Judiciary as envisaged by the
Constitution of India, in 10 Judgements That Changed India 163-185 (Zia Mody,
Shobhaa De Books, Penguin Group, New Delhi, 2013)
Cases:
1. In re Presidential Reference, AIR 1999 SC 1
2. Supreme Court Advocates-on-Record Association and another v Union of India, AIR
1994 SC 268
3. Munisami v. Rangnathan, (1991) 2 SCC 139
4. S.P. Gupta v. Union of India, AIR 1982 SC 149
5. Sushila Bai v. Nihal Chand, (1993) Supp 1 SCC 11
6. Tilokchand Motichand v. H.B. Munshi, AIR 1970 SC 898
7. Supreme Court Advocates-on-Record Association v UoI, WP(C) 13 of 2015
8. L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India, (1997) 3 SCC 261: AIR 1997 SC 1125
9. Madras Bar Association v Union of India WRIT PETITION (C) NO. 1072 OF 2013
(sequel to 2010 decision of SC - (2010) 11 SCC 1, The National Company Law
Tribunal case)
10. Madras Bar Association v Union of India TRANSFERRED CASE (C) NO. 150 OF
2006.
(National Tax Tribunal Case)
4
Module 5: Powers, Privileges and Immunities of the Legislature and its Members :
Articles 105 and 194
• Privileges and Fundamental Rights
• Privileges and Anti-defection Law
Readings Materials:
1. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2012.

University Press, 2004.
cooperation, Deep and Deep Publications, New Delhi, 1996
6. H.M. Seervai, Constitutional Law of India
Cases:
1. Jaya Bachchan v. Union of India, AIR 2006 SC 2119

2. P.V. Narasimha Rao v. State (CBI/SPE), (1998) 4 SCC 626
3. Guru Gobind Basu vs Sankari Prasad Ghosal & others AIR 1964 SC 254
4. State of Karnataka v. Union of India, (1977) 4 SCC 608
5. Kuldip Nayar v. Union of India, (2006), 7 SCC 1
6. In re Powers, Privileges and Immunities of State Legislatures, (Keshav Singh’s case),
AIR 1965 SC 745
7. M.S.M. Sharma v. Sri Krishna Sinha, AIR 1959 SC 395
Module 6: Civil Services: Constitutional Safeguards: Articles 309-311

[Doctrine of Pleasure: Public policy, public interest, and public good]
Readings Materials:
1. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2012

Cases:
1. Union of India v. Tulsi Ram Patel, (1985) 3 SCC 398
2. State of Karnataka v. Umadevi, (3), (2006) 4 SCC 1
3. Mullai Hlychho v. State of Mizoram, (2005) 2 SCC 92
4. Rattan Lal v. State of Haryana, (1985) 4 SCC 43
Module 7: Emergency Provisions
• National Emergency: Articles 352, 353, 354, 355, 358 and 359
• Failure of Constitutional Machinery: Articles 356 and 357
• Civil Liberties and Emergency: Articles 358 and 359
• Financial Emergency: Article 360
Readings Materials:
Pvt. Ltd., 2006, Chapter XIX
2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2006, Chapter XIII and
XXIII.
5
Cases:
1. A.D.M., Jabalpur v. Shivakant Shukla, AIR 1976 SC 1207

2. Baburao v. UOI, AIR 1988 SC 440
3. Makhan Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1964 SC 381
4. Minerva Mills v. UOI, AIR 1980 SC 1789
5. Naga People’s Movement of Human Rights v. UOI, AIR 1998 SC 431
6. State of Rajasthan v. Union of India, AIR 1977 SC 1361
7. S.R.Bommai v. Union of India (1994) 3 SCC 1
Module 8 : Trade Commerce and Intercourse: Articles 301-307

• Interstate and Intra State Commerce
• Relation between Part III & Part XIII.
• Commercial intercourse vis-à-vis Federalism.
Reading Materials:
Pvt. Ltd., 2006, Chapter XIV
2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2006, Chapter XV
Cases:
1. Atiabari Tea Company v. State of Assam, AIR 1961 SC 232

2. Automobile Transport v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1963 SC 1406
3. Indian Cement v. State of Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1988 SC 567
4. State of Karnataka v. Hansa Corporation AIR 1981 SC 463
5. Good Year India Ltd. V. State of Haryana, AIR 1990 SC 781
6. M/s Widia (India) Ltd. & Others v. State of Karnataka, AIR 2003 SC 3095
7. Jindal Stainless Steel v. State of Haryana, (2006) 7 SCC 241.
Module 9 : Amendment of the Constitution
• “Power” v “Procedure” of Amendment- Article 368.

• The “basic structure” doctrine
Readings Materials:
Pvt. Ltd., 2006, Chapter XXX
2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2006, Chapter IV, VIII
and XLI.
Cases:
1. Shankri Prasad v. Union of India, AIR 1951 SC 458
2. Sajjan Singh v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1965 SC 845
3. I. C Golaknath v. State of Punjab, AIR 1967 SC 1643
4. Keshvananda Bharthi v. State of Kerela AIR 1973SC 1461
5. Indira Nehru Gandhi v. Raj Narain, AIR 1975 SC 2299
6. Minerva Mills v UOI, AIR 1980 SC 1789
7. Waman Rao And Ors vs Union Of India (Uoi) And Ors., SC Decision of 13 November,
1980
8. Kihota Hollohon v. Zachilhu, AIR 1993 SC 412
9. I.R.Coelho v State of Tamil Nadu AIR 2007 SC 861
10. Supreme Court Advocates-on-Record Association v UoI, WP(C) 13 of 2015
6
SUBJECT: SPECIFIC CONTRACTS
FACULTY: MR. BIPIN KUMAR AND DR. ANJALI THANVI
Introduction:
Law of contract forms the backbone of the economic system of any country. The economy of the country is
based on the market forces and contract supplies a wide range and variety of institutional mechanisms
which facilitate economic development according to changing needs and requirements of the society.
Freedom of contract is the foundation of the capitalist model of development. Interestingly even the
socialist models are also adjusting themselves to the above universal truth in the varied forms and
shades. We can say that today’s economy is of contractors, by contractors, for contractors. Most of our
contracts seem to be horrendously designed: an odd combination of a narrow accounting mentality on one hand,
and clever ways of systematically introducing ambiguities on the other. No wonder they are being contested
across the board, bringing the economy to a grinding halt. With the economy growing in unprecedented ways,
entrepreneurs have evolved new practises based on expediency and convenience. Standard form of contracts has
therefore become a dominant form of commercial intercourse. There is the need to study the contract law from
new perspectives accommodating new demands of users and consumers.
Specific contract confers specific rights and duties upon the contracting parties. Every student of the law
ought to be updated with the contemporary manifestations of specialized branches of contracts and the
role they play in ordering mercantile practices.
Objective of the Course:
To initiate the students to different kinds of contracts with emphasis on the intricacies therein.
To bridge the gap between the theoretical understanding of the contract and its practical orientation,
need, relevance and challenges.
To provide an insight into the justification for special statutory provisions for certain kinds of contracts.
To invite the attention to the emerging new fields relating to the law of contracts.
Teaching-Learning Methodology:
• Case law method

• Lecture-cum-discussion
• Assignment and presentations
• Simulation exercises -CREs
Evaluation Scheme:
• Continuous Assessment Tests 20%

• Court Room Exercises 10%
• Project 20%
• End Term Examination 50%
Prescribed Legal Text:
• The Indian Contract Act, 1872

• The Indian Partnership Act, 1932
• The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
7
COURSE OUTLINE
Module 1: Contract of Indemnity
• Nature of the contract of Indemnity

• Starting Point of the liability
• Indemnity and Absolute Obligations
• Indemnity and Guarantee
• Indemnity and Insurance
• Implied Indemnity
Readings:
1. R.G. Padia(Ed.),Pollock and Mulla, Indian Contract & Specific Relief Act, New Delhi
Butterworth, Vol II, 2011, pp.1735-1758.
2. A.C Moitra, Principles and Digest of Indian Contract Act, Universal Book Agency,
1998, pp.722- 802.
Cases:
1. Gajanan Moreshawar v. Moreshwar, AIR 1942 BOM. 302

2. Charter Re-insurance co. v. Fagan R., 1996,1 All ER 406,CA
3. Anand Sarup v Khurana AIR 1989 Del.88.
4. Hindustan Sugar Mills v State of U.P. AIR 1972 All.8.
Module 2: Contract of Guarantee
• Nature of a contract of Guarantee

• Consideration for Guarantee
• Continuing Guarantee
• Revocation of Continuing Guarantee
• Bank Guarantees and Letters of Credit
• Guarantee and Insurance
• Surety
• Liability of Surety
• Rights of Surety
• Discharge of Surety
Readings:
Butterworths, Vol. II, 2006, pp. l758-1927.
2 A.C Moitra, Principles and Digest of Indian Contract Act, Universal Book Agency,
1998, pp. 722-802.
3 Chitty on Contracts, Vol. 2, Specific Contracts, Sweet and Maxwell, London, 2008, pp. 1297-1361.
Cases:
1. Bank of Bihar v. Damodar Prasad, AIR 1969 SC 297

2. Aypunni Mani v. Devassy K., AIR 1966 Ker. 203.
3. Maharashtra State Electricity Board v. Official Liquidator, Ernakulam,AIR 1982 SC 1497.
4. M.S. Anirudhan v. Thomco's Bank Ltd., AIR 1963 SC 246.
5. Amritlal Goverdhan Lal v. State Bank of Travancore, AIR 1968 SC 1432.
6. State Bank of Saurasthra v. Chitranjan Rangnath, AIR 1980 1528.
7. N. Narasimhaiah v. KSFC, AIR 2004 Kant. 46.
8. Punjab National Bank v. Lakshmi Industrial & Trading Co .Pvt. Ltd AIR 2001 All.28
9. Ansal Engineering Products Ltd v Tehri Hydro Development Corporation 1996 5 SCC 450.
10. Industrial Investment Bank of India Ltd v Biswanath Jhunjhunwala (2009) 9 SCC 478.
8
11. Chandrasekhar v Special Tahsildar, Hyderabad AIR 2009 (NOC) 383 (A.P.).
12. Shailendra Raya v Orissa State Finance Corporation AIR 2009 (NOC) 386 (Ori.).
Module 3: Contract of Bailment & Pledge
• Nature of Transaction of Bailment

• Types of Bailment
• Common Carriers
• Bailee’s Particular Lien
• General Lien
• Pledge
• Hypothecation
Readings:
1. R.G. Padia(Ed.),Pollock and Mulla, Indian Contract & Specific Relief Act, New
Delhi Butterworths, Vol.II, 2011, pp. 1929-2086.
1998, pp. 803-865.
3. Chitty on Contracts, Vol. 2, Specific Contracts, Sweet and Maxwell, London, 2008, pp. 97-167.
Cases:
1. Pioneer Container K.H. Enterprise (Cargo Owners) v. Pioneer Container (Owners) 1994 2
All.E.R.250.
2. Appa Rao v. Salem Motors AIR 1955 Mad. 505.
3. State of Gujrat v. Memon Mahomed Haji Hasann AIR 1967 SC 1885.
4. State of Maharastra v. Britanica Biscuits Co. Ltd.; 1995 Supp. (2) SCC 72.
5. Damodar Valley Corp. v. State of Bihar; (1961) 2 SCR 522.
6. Ram Ghulam v. Govt. of U.P. AIR 1950 All. 206.
7. Blount v. War Office, 1953 1 All. ER 1071.
8. N.R. Srinjvasa Iyer v. New India Assurance. Co. Ltd 1983 3 SCC 458.
9. Morvi Mercantile Bank v. Union of India; AIR 1965 SC 1954.
10. Bank of India v State of Bihar AIR 1971 SC 1210.
11. United Breweries v State of Andhra Pradesh 1997 3 SCC 530.
12. Kalyani Breweries v State of West Bengal AIR 1998 SC 70.
Module 4: Contract of Agency
• Nature of Agency
• Creation of Agency
• Estoppel and Holding Out
• Ratification
• Different Kinds of Agents
• Delegation of Authority
• Termination of Agency
• Irrevocable Agency
• Agency Coupled with Interest
• Undisclosed Principal
Readings:
Butterworths, Vol. II,2006, pp.2087-2390.
1998, pp.866 -995.
3. G.H. Treitel, The Law of Contract, Sweet & Maxwell, 2003, pp.705-751.
9
4. J.Beatson, Anson's Law of Contract, New York: Oxford University Press 2005,
pp.654-660.
5. Cheshire, Fifoot and Firmston’s Law of Contract Oxford University Press, 2007, pp.
601-641.
6. Chitty on Contracts, Vol. 2, Specific Contracts, Sweet and Maxwell, London, 2008,
pp. 1-95.
Cases:
1. Narandas Morandas Gajiwala v. SPAM Pappammal AIR 1967 SC 333.

2. Kuchwar Lime and Stone Co. v. Dehri Rohtas Light Rlys & Co. Ltd.
AIR 1969 SC 193.
3. Lakshminarayan Ram Gopal v. Govt. of Hyderabad AIR 1954 SC 364.
4. Snow While Indl. Corp. v. Collector of Central Excise AIR 1989 SC
1555.
5. Krishna v. Ganpathi; AIR 1955 Mad. 648.
6. The Valapad Co-operative Stores Ltd. v. K.H. Srinivas Iyer Brothers
Palghat AIR 1964 Ker. 176.
7. Syed Abdul Khader v Rami Reddy AIR 1979 SC 553.
8. Harshad Shah v LIC of India AIR 1997 SC 2459.
9. Hely-Hutchinson v. Brayhead Ltd. [1967] 3All E R 98.
10. Link International v. Mandya National Paper Mills Ltd. AIR 2005 SC 1417.
Module 5: General Features of Partnership
• Essentials of Partnership
• Kinds of Partnership
• Partnership and Joint Hindu Family business.
• Partnership and Co-ownership.
• Partnership and Company.
Readings:
1. Justice K. Sukumaran, Pollock & Mulla, The Indian Partnership Act, LexisNexis
Butterworths, 2002, pp.9-48.
2. P.S. Narayena's The Law of Partnership, Gogia Law Agency, Hyderabad, 2001, pp. l1-55.
Cases:
1. K.D. Kamath & Co. v. CIT (1971) 2 SCC 873.

2. CIT v. G. Parthsarthy Naidu (1998) 8 SCC 487.
3. Champaran Cane Concern v. State of Bihar AIR 1963 SC 1737.
4. Laxmibai v. Roshanlal AIR 1972 Raj. 288.
5. Uduman v. Aslum AIR 1991 SC 1020.
6. M. Young Legal Associates Ltd. V. Lees (2006) 1 WLR 2562.
7. Rashik Lal & Co. v. I.T.Commissioner, Orissa AIR 1998 SC 401.
8. Miah v. Khan (2001) 1 WLR 2123 (HL).
9. Faqir Chand Gulati v. Uppal Agencies (2008) 10 SCC 345.
Module 6: Formation of Partnership and Relation of Partners
• Partnership Property
• Partnership by Holding Out
• Illegal Partnership
• Liability of a Partner for carrying on competing business.
• Implied Authority of a Partner as an agent.
• Liability of the firm for misappropriation and wrongful acts of a partner.
• Minors admitted to the benefits of partnership.
10
• Incoming and Outgoing Partners.
Reading Material:
Butterworths, 2002, pp 49-152.
2. P.S. Narayena's The Law of Partnership, Gogia Law Agency, Hyderabad, 2001, pp.55-268.
Cases:
1. Chennuru Gavaraju Chetty v. Chennuru Sitaramurthy Chetty AIR 1959 SC 190.

2. Controller of Estate Duty v. Mrudula Nareshchandra AIR 1986 SC 1821.
3. ARM Group Enterprises Ltd. v. Waldorf Restaurant (2003) 6 SCC 423.
4. CIT, Bombay v. Dwarkadas Khetan & Co. AIR 1961 SC 680.
5. Shivgouda Ravji Patil v. Chandrakant Neelkant Sodalge AIR 1965 SC 212.
6. DharamVir v. JaganNath AIR 1968 Punj. 84.
7. Syndicate Bank v. R.S.R.Eng. Work (2003) 6 SCC 265.
8. Pamuru Vishnu Vinodh Reddy v. Chillakurn Chndrasekhara Reddy (2003) 3 SCC 445.
9. Bramaramba v. T. Madhawarao & Co. AIR 2010 (NOC) 244 (Mad).
10. Green Earth Asphalt and Power Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Maharashtra (2008) 8 SCC 278.
11. Pabitra Construction & Co. v. UCO Bank, AIR 2008 CAL 103.
12. Tanna & Modi v. C.I.T. Mumbai XXV, (2007) 7 SCC 434
Module 7: Dissolution and Registration of a Firm
• Modes of Dissolution
• Consequences of Dissolution.
• Continuing Authority of Partners.
• Mode of Settlement of Accounts.
• Mode of Registration.
• Effect of Non – registration.
Reading Material:
Butterworths, 2002, pp.153-233.
2. P.S. Narayena's The Law of Partnership, Gogia Law Agency, Hyderabad, 2001, pp.269 -525.
Cases:
1. Saligram Ruplal Khanna v. Kanwar Rajnath AIR 1974 SC 1094.

2. Sant. Das Gupta v. Dasuram Murzamull AIR 1973 SC 48.
3. Sharad Vasant Kotak v. Ramniklal Mohanlal Chawla (1998) 2 SCC 171.
4. S.V. Chandra Pandian v. S.V. Sivalingpa Nadar (1993) 1 SCC 589.
5. CIT v. M/s Pigat Champan and Co. AIR 1982 SC 1085.
6. CIT v. Jaylakshmi Rice & Oil Mills Contractor Co AIR 1971 SC 1015.
7. Delhi Development Authority v. Kochhar Construction Work (1998) 8 SCC 559.
8. Gwalior Oil Mills v. Supreme Industries (1999) 9 SCC 113.
9. Haldiram Bhujiawala v. Ariand Kr. Deepak Kr. (2000) 3 SCC 250.
10. Kamal Pushpa Enterprises v. D. K. Construction Co. AIR 2000 SC 2676.
11. Arvind Constructions Co. Ltd. v. Kalinga Mining Corporation, (2007) 6 SCC 798.
12. Indrojit Gogoi v. Auto Sales and Services Station, AIR 2008 (NOC) 1760 (Gau).
13. Prakash Chand v. Bhanwar Lal, AIR 2010 (NOC) 130 (Raj).
14. Sapna Ganglani v. M/s R.S. Enterprises, AIR 2008 Kant. 178.
15. Yessay Food Oils v. P. A. Moosa, AIR 2009 Kant 103
11
Module 8: Limited Liability Partnership
• Limited Liability Partnerships Abroad and in India.

• Salient Features of the Limited Liability Partnership Act,2008.
• Advantages and Disadvantages of LLPs.
• Nature of Limited Liability Partnership.
• Incorporation.
• Extent and Limit of Libility of LLPs and Partners.
Reading Material:
1. Sanjiv Agarwal, Rohini Agarwal, Limited Liability Partnership, Law and

Practice,Lexis Nexis Butterworths, Wadhwa, 2009.
Module 9: Joint Venture Agreements
• Types of Joint Ventures.

• Disclosure Problems in case of Conflict of Interest.
• Antitrust and Joint Venture.
• Foreign Collaborations and Foreign Direct Investment.
• Contents of Joint Venture Agreements and their Enforceability.
Reading Material:
1. Bharat’s International Joint Venture- Law and Management-, Compiled and Edited by
Dr. Raj Agarwal and revised by Dr. P.M. Bakshi, Bharat Publishing House, 2002.
2. Law of Business Contracts in India, Edit. by Sairam Bhat, Sage Publications, 2009.
3. S. Dua and Associates, Joint Ventures & Mergers and Acquisition in India – Legal and
Tax Aspects, Butterworth, Newdelhi, 2006
4. Institute of Company Secretaries of India, World Trade Organization International Trade
Joint Ventures and Foreign Collaborations, 1 st ed., 2004.
Cases:
1. New Horizons Ltd v. Union of India MANU/SC/0564/1995.

2. Faqir Chand Gulati v. Uppal Agencies MANU/SC/3133/2008.
3. Seager v.Copydex Ltd [1967] 1 WLR 923.
ARTICLES
1. J. Taylor, “Drafting Intellectual Property Joint Venture Agreements with an Eye Towards
Termination” 4 University of Pittsburg Journal of Technology Law and Policy 1 (2004)
available at www.westlaw.com.
2. R. J. Hoskins, “Antitrust Analysis of Joint Ventures and Competitor Collaborations : A Primer
for the Corporate Lawyer” 10 University of Miami Business Law Review 119 (2002) available
at www.westlaw.com.
3. Z. Shishido, “Conflict of Interest and Fiduciary Duties in the Operation of a Joint Venture”,
(39) Hastings Law journal 63 (1987) available at www.westlaw.com.
4. S.R. Salbu and R.A. Brahm, “Strategic Considerations in Designing Joint Venture Contracts”,
Columbia Business Law Review 253 (1992) available at www.westlaw.com.
5. A. Vestal, “Statutory and Common Law Disclosure Requirements within high tech Joint
Ventures”, 65 Tulane Law Review (1991) available at www.westlaw.com.
6. A. Lear, “Joint Ventures: Treatment under New Zealand, United States and European
Competition Law” 11 New Zealand Business Law Quarterly 187 (2005) available at www.
westlaw.com.
7. M.B.Wiles, “ Do Theatrical Collaboration Agreements Create a joint Venture” 25 Columbia
Journal of Law and Arts 219 (2002) available at www. westlaw.com.
8. R.R.Iyer, “Joint ventures and Wholly Owned Subsidiaries Abroad” 49(9) Company Cases 446
(2006).
12
Project Topics
1. Nature of the Contract of Indemnity.

2. Rights and Duties of the Indemnity holder
3. Commencement and Extent of Liability of the Indemnity holder.
4. Workings of Bank Guarantee.
5. Nature of a contract of guarantee.
6. Relationship between Guarantee and Indemnity.
7. Rights and liabilities of the Guarantee holder.
8. Liability of surety holder.
9. Continuing Guarantee.
10. Discharge of Surety.
11. Nature of the transaction of Bailment
12. Classification of Bailment.
13. Rights and duties of bailer
14. Rights and duties of the bailee.
15. Relationship of Bailment and Agency.
16. Concept of Lien under Indian Contract Act.
17. Advocates Lien.
18. Nature of Hire-purchase agreements.
19. Concept of pledge under Indian Contract Act.
20. Rights of Seller under Hypothecation.
21. Pledge by Mercantile Agent.
22. Nature of Agency under Indian Contract Act.
23. Agent, Servant and Independent Contractor Relationship.
23. Rights and Liabilities of an Agent.
24. Contract of Sale or of Agency.
25. Classification of Agency contracts.
26. Liability of an Agent of an Incompetent Principal.
27. Extent of Agent's Authority.
28. Authority of Particular Agents.
29. Rights and duties of Sub Agents.
30. Relationship between Principal and Sub Agent properly Appointed.
31. Relationship between Agent and Sub Agent.
32. Concept of Substituted Agent.
33. Effect of Ratification in Agency Contracts.
34. Termination of Agency Contracts.
35. Termination of Sub Agency.
36. Agent's Duty towards Account.
37. Agent's Duty towards Payment.
38. Concept of Agent's Lien.
39. Lien of Sub Agent.
40. Agent's civil liability.
41. Agent's criminal liability.
42. Rights of an undisolved principal.
43. Liability of pretended agent.
44. Nature of partnership agreements.
45. Rights and liabilities of HUF in a partnership.
46. Concept of Co-ownership and partnership.
47. Rights and duties of partners.
48. Rights and duties of sleeping partner.
49. Modes of formation of a partnership firm.
50. Relationship of partners to one another.
51. Use and misuse of goodwill under Partnership Act.
52. Partnership at will.
53. Concept of Indemnity under Partnership Act.
54. Property of a firm.
55. Nature of Partner's interest in property.
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56. Relationship of partners to third parties.
57. Liabilities of partners in payments through Negotiable Instruments.
58. Partner's abuse of firm's credit.
59. Powers of a Partner in case of emergency.
60. Grounds of liability of partners.
61. Concept of holding out in the Indian Partnership Act.
62. Partnership and Company.
63. Minor's status in a partnership firm.
64. Liability of firm for misappropriation of securities by one partner.
65. Liability of the firm for wrongful acts of a partner.
66. Novation under Partnership Act.
67. Rights and liability of an outgoing partner.
68. Rights and duties of vendor and purchase of Goodwill.
69. Rights and liability of a partner after dissolution of a firm.
70. Modes of dissolution of partnership firms.
71. Dissolution firms under certain contingencies.
72. Partner's right to accounts in case of dissolution of a partnership firm.
73. Dissolution of a partnership firm by court.
74. Liability of prior acts in case of dissolution of a firm.
75. Rights of buyer and seller of goodwill.
76. Procedure of Registration of a firm.
77. Effects of non-registration of a firm.
78. Effect of subsequent registration.
79. Effect of change in constitution not notified to Registrar.
80. Assessment of firms for Income Tax purposes.
81. Limited liability partnership
82. Action by and against partners.
83. Arbitration in partnership disputes.
84. Execution of decree against firm.
85. Insolvency of partner and partnership firms.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE
(Compulsory Readings)
1. J. Beatson (ed.) Anson’s Law of Contract, 29 th Edition, New York, Oxford University
Press 2010
2. H.G. Beale (ed.), Chitty on Contracts, Sweet & Maxwell, London, 2008.
3. R. G. Padia (ed.) Pollock & Mulla , Indian Contract and Specific Relief Acts, 13th Edition,
New Delhi: Butterworth, 2011
4. A.C. Moitra, Principles and Digest of Indian Contract Act, University Book Agency,
2002.
5. Pollock and Mulla, The Indian Partnership Act, Lexis Nexis, Butterworths, 2002.
6. Sairam Bhat (ed.) Law of Business Contracts in India, Sage Publications, New Delhi, 2009.
7. Sanjiv Agarwal, Rohini Agarwal, Limited Liability Partnership, Lexis Nexis Butterworths, 2009.
8. Dr. Raj Agarwal and Dr. P.M. Bakshi (ed.) , Bharat’s International Joint Venture Law and
Management, Bharat Publishing House, 2002.
9. S. Dua and Associates, Joint Ventures & Mergers and Acquisitions in India – Legal and Tax
Aspects, Butterworths, 2006.
10. Anson Banks, R.C.I.(ed.), Lindley and Banks on Partnership, Sweet and Maxwell, 2010
11. Reynolds, F.M.B. (ed.), Bowstead and Reynolds on Agency, 18th edition, Sweet and Maxwell, 2010.
.
14
(General Readings)
1) Cheshire, Fifoot and Furmston, Law of Contract, M.P. Furmston Ed.,London:

Butterworths - Lexis Nexis, 2001
2) Dawson P.John Et al., Contracts: Cases and Comment, New York:Foundation Press,
1996
3) P.S. Atiyah, An Introduction to the Law of Contract, Clarendon Press,Oxford (1998)
4) Fransworth, Contracts, New York: Aspen Law& Business,1998
5) Sanjiva Row, Contracts, Delhi: Delhi Law House, 1999
6) M.A.Sujan, Interpretation of Contract, Delhi: Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., 2000
7) T.S.Venkatesh Iyer, Treatise on Law of Contracts, Hyderabad: S. Gogia & Company, 1997
8) P.S. Narayena's, The Law of Partnership, Gogia Law Agency, 2001.
9) Postema Gerald, The Theory of Contract Law: New Essays 1st edn. Cambridge University
Press, 2001 (1)
15
SUBJECT: LAW OF TORTS, MOTOR VEHICLES ACT AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
FACULTY: MS. GUNJAN CHAWLA
OBJECTIVES:
· To promote understanding of the aspect of the legal system that govern assignment of responsibility
for wrongs, losses, injuries or damages inflicted on the person or property of others and also to
appreciate the various integral and finer aspects of Law of Torts and Consumer Protection Act, 1986.
· To gain the understanding and knowledge of Law of Torts and Consumer Protection, through
hypothetical as well as real practical situations.
· To study various case laws and draw analogies and hypothesis from them, for better understanding of
the law on the subject.
TEACHING METHODOLOGY:
The following teaching methodology will be adopted:
· Lectures
· Class-room Discussions
· Court Room Exercises
· Class Presentations
EVALUATION SCHEME:
The evaluation scheme will be as follows:
· Continuous Assessment 20%
· Court Room Exercises 10%
· Project 20%
· End Term 50%
16
COURSE OUTLINE
MODULE 1: INTRODUCTION (7 lectures)
a) Nature, Definition and Evolution of Law of Torts
b) Reasons for slow development of Law of Torts in India
c) Law of Tort or Law of Torts
d) Ubi Remedium Ibi Jus- Ubi Jus Ibi Remedium
e) Injuria sine Damno- Damnum sine Injuria
f) Tort, Contract, Crime and Breach of Trust distinguished
g) Act or Omission
h) Malice in Law and Malice in fact
i) Malfeasance, Misfeasance and Non-feasance
j) Novus Actus Interveniens
Readings:
a) Winfield & Jolowicz on Torts, Sweet & Maxwell (2002)
b) WVH Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Torts (Sweet & Maxwell 2002) 16th Ed
c) Ratanlal & Dhirajlal, The Law of Torts, Revised by G.P. Singh (Wadhwa and Co. Nagpur,
2004) p. (1-30)
d) Clerk and Lindsell, Clerk and Lindsell on Torts, Margaret R. Brazier, Daniel Alexander (ed.),
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th Ed., 19995) p. (1-01 – 1-56, 2-01 – 2-24)
Cases:
a) Ashby v. White (1703) 2 Ld. Raym. 938
b) Bhim Singh v State of J & K, [AIR 1986 SC 494]
c) Rookes v. Barnard (1964) AC 1027
d) White v. John Warwick & Co. Ltd. (1953) 2 WLR 1285
e) Acton v. Blundell (1843) 12 M & W 324
f) The Municipal Board of Agra v. Asharfial AIR 1922 All 1
g) Ushaben v Bhagyalaxmi Chitra Mindir AIR 1978 Guj. 13
h) Mayor of Bradford v Pickles 1895 AC 587
i) Jayalakshmi Salt Works Pvt Ltd. v. State of Gujrat (1994) 4 SCC 1
j) Town Area Committee v. Prabhu Dayal AIR 1975 All. 132
k) Smith v. L & S W Rly Co. (1870) LR 6 C.P. 14
l) Wilkinson v. Downtown (1897) 2 QB 57
m) Hughes v. Lord Advocate (1963) 1 All E R 705
n) Haynes v. Harwood (1935) 1 KB 146
o) State of Andhra Pradesh v. Govardhanlal Pitti (2003) 3 SC ALE 107
MODULE 2: CAPACITY TO SUE OR BE SUED (5 lectures)

a) Act of State
b) Minors
c) Corporations
d) Lunatic
e) Alien enemy
f) Insolvent
g) Convict
h) Joint and Independent Tort Feasors
Readings:
2004) p. (33-68)
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th Ed., 19995) p. (4-01 – 4-24)
Cases:
a) Campbell v. Paddington Corporation (1911) 1 KB 869
b) Robinson v. Post Office (1974) All E R 737
c) Walker v. G N Railway and Co. of Ireland (1861) L.R. Ir. 69
17
d) Naval Kishore v. Rameshwar AIR 1995 All 594
e) Merryweather v. Nixan (1799) 8 TR 186
MODULE 3: VICARIOUS LIABILITY (7 lectures)

a) Principles on which vicarious liability is based:
i. Qui Facit Per Alium Facit Per Se
ii. Respondeat superior
b) Modes of vicarious liability:
i. Liability by ratification
ii. Liability arising out of special relationship
iii. Liability for abatement
c) Master and Servant
d) Independent Contractor
e) Vicarious Liability of State
Readings:
2004)
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th Ed., 19995) p. (5-01 – 5-70)
e) Salmond and Hueston, The Law of Torts revised by Heuston, R.F.V. & R.A. Buckley,
(Universal Law Publishing Co. New Delhi, 20th Edn. Reprint 2002) p. (444 – 480)
f) Margaret Brazier and John Murphy, Street on Torts (Butterworths Publication 10th Edn. 1999)
p. (503-523)
Cases:
a) Hillyer v St. Bartholomew’s Hospital [(1909) 2 K.B. 820]
b) Cassidy v Ministry of Health [(1951) 1 All. E.R. 574]
c) Lloyd v. Grace Smith & Co. (1912) AC 716
d) State Bank of India v. Shyama Devi AIR 1978 SC 1263
e) State Bank of Rajasthan v. Vidyawati AIR 1962 SC 933
f) Kasturilal Ralia Ram Jain v. State of UP AIR 1965 SC 1039
g) N Nagendra Rao & Co. v. State of A.P. AIR 1994 SC 2663
h) Chairman Railway Road v. Chandrina Das AIR 2000 SC 988
i) Peninsular and Oriental Navigation Company v. Secretary of State for India (1861) 5 Bom.
HCR App. 1, p.1
j) Mersery Docks and Harbour Board v. Coggins & Griffith (Liverpool) Ltd. (1947) AC 1, 17
k) Lister v. Hesley Hall (1856) 1 D & B 118
l) Tarry v. Ashton (1876) 1 QBD 314
MODULE 4: STRICT AND ABSOLUTE LIABILITY (10 lectures)

a) Rule and Essential Elements
b) Defences
c) Rule in Rylands v. Fletcher – evolution and other aspects for understanding
d) Mass Tort Action: Bhopal Gas Tragedy – Present Legal Position
e) Difference between Absolute and Strict Liability
Readings:
c) Ratanlal & Dhirajlal, The Law of Torts, Revised by G.P. Singh (Wadhwa and Co. Nagpur, 2004)
p. (469- 485)
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th Ed., 19995)
e) Margaret Brazier and John Murphy, Street on Torts (Butterworths Publication 10th Edn. 1999) p.
(395-410)
18
Cases:
a) Rylands v. Fletcher (1868) LR 3 HL 330
b) Read v. Lyons & Co. (1947) AC 156
c) Cambridge Water Works Co. v. Eastern Countries Leather (1994) 1 All E R 53
d) M P Electricity Board v. Sahil Kumar AIR 2002 SC 551
e) State of Mysore v. Ramachandra (1970) 73 Bom. LR 732
f) Greencock Corp. v. Caledonian Railway (1917) AC 556
g) M C Mehta v. Union of India (Olium Oil Case) AIR 1978 SC 1086
h) UCC v. Union of India (Bhopal Gas Leak) AIR 1990 SC 273
i) Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India, AIR 1990 SC 1480
j) Upahar Tragedy Case 2001 SOL Case No. 470
MODULE 5: GENERAL DEFENSES (6 lectures)

a) Volenti non fit injuria
b) Inevitable accident
c) Private defense
d) Necessity
e) Statutory Authority
f) Plaintiff’s Default
g) Vis Major
Readings:
b) W.V.H Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Torts (Sweet & Maxwell Publication, London, 2002) p.
(845 -877)
c) Ratanlal and Dhirajlal, The Law of Torts, Revised by G.P Singh (Wadhwa and Co. Nagpur,
2004) p. (1-21)
d) Clerk and Lindsel, Clerk and Lindsell on Torts, Margaret R. Brazier, Daniel Alexander(ed.),
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th edn., 1995) p. (3-01 – 3-57)
Cases:
a) Hall v. Brooklands Auto Racing Club (1932) 1 KB 205
b) Smith v. Baker and Sons (1891) AC 325
c) South Indian Industrial Ltd. Madras v. Alamulu Anmal (1923) MWN 344
d) Haynes v. Harwood (1935) 1 KB 146
e) Ramchand Ram Nagaram Rice & Oil Mills Ltd. v. Municipal Commissioner of Purilla
Municipality (1943) ILR 22 Pat 359
f) Gillick v. West Norfolk & Wiseback Area Health Authority (1985) 3 All E R 402
g) Wooldridge v. Summer (1962) 2 All E R 978
h) Bird v. Hotbrook (1828) 4 Bin 628
i) Reeves v. Commission of Police of the Metropolitan (1998) 2 All E R 381
MODULE 6: NEGLIGENCE (10 lectures)

a) Definition and essentials of Negligence
b) Res Ipsa Loquitur
c) Professional Negligence
d) Contributory Negligence
e) Nervous Shock
f) Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress (IIED)
g) Negligent Infliction of Emotional Distress (NIED)
h) Product Liability – Rule in Donoghue v. Stevenson – Rule in Daniels – these two rules
distinguished.
Readings:
a) Clerk and Lindsel, Clerk and Lindsell on Torts, Margaret R. Brazier, Daniel Alexander(ed.),
(103 - 247)
19
c) Margaret Brazier and John Murphy, Street on Torts (Butterworths Publication 10th edn. 1999) p.
(171 - 332)
d) Ratanlal and Dhirajlal, The Law of Torts, Revised by G.P Singh (Wadhwa and Co. Nagpur,
2004) p. (441-575)
Cases:
a) Donoghue v. Stevenson (1932) AC 562
b) Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Subhagwati AIR 1966 SC 1750
c) Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Sushil Devi AIR 1999 SC 1929
d) Association of Victims of Upahar Tragedy v. Union of India 86 (2000) DLT 246
e) Pinnamaneni Narasimha Rao v. Gundavarapu Jayaprakash AIR 1990 A.P 207
f) Lucknow Development Authority v. M K Gupta AIR 1994 SC 787
g) Indian Medical Association v. V P Shantha AIR 1996 SC 550
h) M/s Spring Meadows Hospital v. Harjot Singh Anluwalia AIR 1998 SC 1801
i) Grant v. Australian Knitting Mills (1936) AC 85
j) Murphy v. Birmingham Waterworls (1990) 2 All E R 269
k) Heaven v. Pender (1883) 11 QBD 503
l) Bolton v.Stone (1951) AC 850
m) Union of India v. United India Insurance AIR 1998 SC 640
n) Rajkot Municipal Corporation v. Manjulaben Jayantilal Nukum (1997) 9 SCC 552
o) Allen v. Gulf Oil Refinery Ltd (1981) 1 All E R 353
p) Baker v. T E Hopkins & Sons (1959) 1 WLR 966
q) Alcock v. Chief Constable of South Yorkshire (1991) 4 All E R 907
r) Page v. Smith (1995) 2 All E R 298
s) Mariach v. QRZ Media (Unreported case on IIED)
t) Fletcher v. Western National Life Insurance Co.[1970] 10 CA 3d 376
MODULE 7: DEFAMATION (5 lectures)

a) Kinds of Defamation: Libel and Slander
b) Essentials of Defamation
c) Innuendo
d) Defences
e) Difference between Civil and Criminal Defamation
f) Remedies
Readings:
b) W.V.H Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Torts (Sweet & Maxwell Publication, London, 2002)
p. (403 - 479)
c) Margaret Brazier and John Murphy, Street on Torts (Butterworths Publication 10th edn. 1999)
p. (435 - 484)
2004) p. (253- 304)
Cases:
a) Narayanan v. Narayanan: AIR 1966 All 377
b) R K Karanjia v. K M D Thakersey AIR 1970 Bom 424
c) Cassidy v. Daily Mirror (1929) 2 KB 331
d) Morrison v Ritihie & Co.,(1902)
e) Hulton & Co. v. Jones: 1910 AC 20
f) Surendra Nath v. Bageshwari Prasad AIR 1961 Pat 164
g) T.J.Ponnem v. M.C.Verghese AIR 1970 SC 1876
h) D.P.Choudary v. Manjulata (AIR 1997 Raj 70)
i) S.N.M Abdi v. Prafulla Kumar Mohanta (AIR 2002 Gouhati 75)
j) Naomi Campbell Case, 2004 INDLAW HL 97
20
MODULE 8: TRESSPASS (5 lectures)
a) Assault and Battery
b) False Imprisonment
c) Intimidation
d) Malicious Prosecution
e) Trespass to land- Trespass to goods
f) Conversion
g) Deceit
h) Conspiracy
Readings:
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th edn., 1995)
b) W.V.H Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Torts (Sweet & Maxwell Publication, London, 2002)
p. (68 - 98) (487- 499) (591- 595) (616- 674)
c) Margaret Brazier and John Murphy, Street on Torts (Butterworths Publication 10th edn. 1999)
p. (30 - 167)
2004)
Cases:
a) Bavisetti Venkata Surya Rao v Nandipati Muthayya - AIR 1964 AP 382
b) Dr. Abrath v. North Eastern Railway (1886) 1 QBD 440
c) Rohtas industries v. Rohtas Industries Staff Union (1976) 2 SCC 82
d) Cinnamond v. Airport Authority (1980) 2 All E R 368
e) Meering v. Grahame white Aviation Co. (1920) 121 ILT 44
f) Herring v. Boyle 1949 All E R 1126
g) Rookes v. Bernard (1964) AC 1129
MODULE 9: NUISANCE (5 lectures)

a) Kinds of Nuisance
b) Essentials of Nuisance
c) Distinction between Nuisance, Negligence and Trespass
d) Defences
Readings:
(Sweet & Maxwell, 17th edn., 1995) (18-01 – 18-115)
(503- 539)
c) Margaret Brazier and John Murphy, Street on Torts (Butterworths Publication 10th edn. 1999) p.
(357 - 394)
2004) p. (577 - 596)
Cases:
a) Hollywood Silver farm v. Emmet (1936) 2 KB 468
b) Radhe Shyam v. Gur Prasad, AIR 1978 All. 86
c) Shanmughavel Chettiar v. Sri Ramkumar Ginning Firm, AIR 1987 Mad. 28
d) Sturgess v. Bridgeman (1879) 11 Ch. D. 852
e) Kuldip Singh v. Subhash Chander Jain AIR 2000 SC 1410
MODULE 10: REMEDIES (3 lectures)

a) Kinds of Damages
b) Injunction
c) Extra Judicial Remedies
Readings:
a) W.V.H Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Torts (Sweet & Maxwell Publication, London, 2002) p.)
(747- 802)
21
b) Ratanlal and Dhirajlal, The Law of Torts, Revised by G.P Singh (Wadhwa and Co. Nagpur,
2004) p. (172 - 229)
c) Salmond and Heuston, The Law Of Torts, Revised by Heuston, R.V.F & R A Buckley,
(Universal Law Publishing Co., New Delhi, 20th edn. Reprint 2002) (p. 562- 591)
MODULE 11 : CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 (7 lectures)

a) Objective and the Legislative History
b) Nature of Liability
c) Key Concepts
i. Consumer
ii. Goods
iii. Services
iv. Defect & Deficiency
v. Restrictive trade practice & Unfair trade practice
d) Consumer Protection Councils
e) Consumer Dispute Redressal Machineries
f) Protection of Consumer Interest Under Other Legislations;
i. Consumer interest under The Constitution of India
ii. Consumer interest under Law of Contract
iii. Consumer protection under The Motor Vehicles Act 1988
iv. Consumer interest and Criminal Law
v. Consumer protection and Insurance sector
Readings:
a) SK Verma and M Afzal Wani - A Treatise on Consumer Protection Laws, Indian Law Institute
2004.
b) Krishnamurthi S – Consumer and Law-Redressal of Grievances (Vinoc Law Publications,
Lucknow, 2002)
c) Avtar Singh, Law Relating to Consumer Protection (Eastern Book Co, 2005)
d) DN Saraf – Law of Consumer Protection in India’, Tripath, Bombay (1990)
Cases:
a) Laxmi Engineering Works v PSG Industrial Institute AIR 1995 SC 1428
b) Donoghue v Stevenson (1932) ac 562
c) Dr Laxman Balakrishna Joshi v Dr Trimbak Bapu Godbole AIR 1969 SC 128
d) Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co (1893) 1 QB 256
e) While v John Warrick and Co Ltd (1953) 1 WLR 1285
f) White v Munuswami AIR 1966 Mad 13
g) Sumant Prasad v Sheojanam 1972 Cr LJ 1707 (SC)
h) Indian Medical Association v VP Santha AIR 1996 SC 550
i) Regional Provident Fund Commissioner Vs Shiv Kumar Joshi AIR 2000 SC 331
j) Lucknow Development Authority v MK Gupta
k) Spring Meadows Hospital and Anr v Harjol Ahluwalia & Anr (1998) 4 SCC 39
l) Mukesh Jain v VK Gupta 1992 (2) CPJ 493 (NC)
m) Akhil Bhartiya Grahak Panchayat v Secretary Sharda Bhawan Education Society 1994 (2) CPJ
283 (NC)
n) North British and Mercantile v. Liverpool and London Globe, (1977)3 Ch.D 569
o) NIA Co Ltd v. Intergrated Organic Pvt Ltd (2003)2 CPJ 15 (NC)
MODULE 12: Motor Vehicles Claims (The Motor Vehicle Act-1988) (6 Lectures)
a) Compulsory Insurance
b) Compensation payable under the Act
c) Insurer’s liability for persons on the roof of a bus,
d) Insurer’s liability beyond the limits mentioned in the Act,
e) Payment of Compensation in case of hit and run motor accidents,
f) With and without Fault liability.
Readings:
The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
22
Note – Project topics will be notified later by the course teacher.
SUBJECT: LEGAL LANGUAGE & ART OF ADVOCACY

FACULTY: DR. RASHMI MATHUR
Objectives of the Course
Concurrent to the birth of legal systems was the birth of Legal Language. Writing and interpreting legal
documents, contracts and letters require the utmost clarity and acumen with a sound knowledge of the
relevant laws and legislations. This paper traces the history of legal language, legal terms, expressions
and maxims employed in writing. Legal Affectation is discussed at length so that those starting out on a
legal career should be given guidance and good practice from the outset to eliminate bad habits
involving circumlocution in legal writing. The paper also introduces the students to the concept of
narrative jurisprudence. Various literary texts with a substantial legal background are studied to help
the learners build up a jurisprudential perspective that invites them to re-examine the stories and
narratives within which we know and practice law. Legal Drafting is taught at a preliminary level to
help students learn the nuances of legal writing. Hence, the objectives of the course are -
I. Introduction to the History of Legal Language and Art of Advocacy

II. Introduction to Narrative Jurisprudence
III. Introduction to Legal Drafting
IV. Introduction to some masterpieces of Literature with a legal background and relevance
V. Introduction to legal Editing and Reporting skills
Teaching-Learning Methodology
• Lecture Method
• Discussion Method
• Case Study
• Simulation Exercises
Evaluation Scheme
• Continuous Assessment 30%

• Midterm 20%
• End Term 50%
23
Course Outline
Module 1-Introduction to Legal Language
• Characteristics
• History
• Legal Terms
• Legal Phrases
• Legal Maxims
Reading Material
1. Bryan Garner, A Dictionary of Modern Legal Usage, New York: OUP, 1987
2. Chrissie Maher, Language on Trial, Universal Law, New Delhi, 2002
3. Granville Williams, Learning the Law, Universal Law, New Delhi, 2000.
4. Herbert Brown, A Selection of Legal Maxims, Sweet and Maxwell, London, 1998.
5. H.K.Mukherjee, Legal Language, Legal writing and General English, Law Point,
Calcutta, 2004.
6. Louis Bloom Cooper, The Language of the Law/The Literature of the Law, The
Macmillan Company, 10th edition, 2005
7. Michele.M.Asprey, Plain Language for Lawyers, Universal Law, New Delhi, 2002.
8. Peter M. Tiersma & Lawrence M. Solan, The Oxford Handbook of Language & Law,
OUP, 2012
9. S.C.Tripathi, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Central Law
Publications, New Delhi, 2005.
10. Trayner’s Latin Maxims, Universal Law, New Delhi, 2010.
11. W. Gordon Brown, Legal Terminology, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1990
Module 2- Art of Advocacy
• Witness examination and cross-examination

• Presentation of evidence
• Opening statements and closing arguments
• Other trial techniques
• Legal Affectation
Reading Material
1. Granville Williams, Learning the Law, Universal, New Delhi, 2000.

2. John Bugliosi, The Art of Prosecution; Trail Advocacy Fundamentals from Case Preparation
through Summation, Looseleaf Law Publications Corp, 2000
3. Michele M. Asprey, Plain Language for Lawyers, Universal Law, New Delhi, 2000
4. Noah A. Messing, The Art of Advocacy, Aspen Publishers, 2013
5. Paul Rylance, Legal Writing and Drafting, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2012.
24
Module 3- Narrative Jurisprudence (Fiction and Drama)
• Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mocking Bird

• George Orwell’s Animal Farm
• John Galsworthy’s Justice
Reading Material
1. George Orwell, Animal Farm, OUP, New Delhi, 1994.

2. Harper Lee, To Kill a Mocking Bird, Penguin, London, 2001
3. John Galsworthy, Justice, Harper Collins, New York, 1998
Module 4- Legal Writing
• Pleadings - Plaint and Written statement

• Affidavits
• Drafting of Legal Notices
Reading Material
1. Donald N. Zilliman, Strategic Legal Writing, Cambridge University Press, 2008
2. Dr. Amit Sen, Legal Language, Legal Writing and Legal Drafting, Kamal Law House,
Calcutta, 2000.
3. H.K.Mukherjee, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Law Point, Calcutta,
24.
4. Mogha, The Indian Conveyancer, Eastern Law House, Calcutta, 2004 .
5. Murli Manohar, Art of Conveyancing and Pleading, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow, 2004.
6. Peter Butt, Modern Legal Drafting- A Guide to Using Clearer Language, Cambridge
University Press, 2013
7. R.D.Aggarwal, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Sri Sai Law
Publications, Faridabad, 2003.
8. S.C.Tripathi, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Central Law Publications,
New Delhi, 2005.
9. S.K.Mishra, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Allahabad Law Agency,
Faridabad, 2006.
10. S.P.Agarwal, Pleadings, LexisNexis, New Delhi, 2003.
Module 5- Legal Writing (Writing of agreements of various types)
• Power of Attorney
• Adoption Deed
• Gift deed
• Leases
• License
• Partition
• Partnership
• Will
Reading Material
1. Donald N. Zilliman, Strategic Legal Writing, Cambridge University Press, 2008
2. Dr. Amit Sen, Legal Language, Legal Writing and Legal Drafting, Kamal Law House,
Calcutta, 2000.
25
2004.
4. Mogha, The Indian Conveyancer, Eastern Law House, Calcutta, 2004.
5. Murli Manohar, Art of Conveyancing and Pleading, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow, 2004.
6. Peter Butt, Modern Legal Drafting- A Guide to Using Clearer Language, Cambridge
University Press, 2013
7. R.D.Aggarwal, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Sri Sai Law
Publications, Faridabad, 2003.
New Delhi, 2005.
9. S.K.Mishra, Legal Language, Legal Writing and General English, Allahabad Law Agency,
Faridabad, 2006.
10. S.P.Agarwal, Pleadings, LexisNexis, New Delhi, 2003.
Module 6 - Improvement in writing and Communication Skills
• Legal Essay Writing

• Law Reporting, Presenting Case critiques and Analyzing judgments
• Legal story and Play Writing from Court room reports
• Enactment of Street plays
Reading Material
1. Granville Williams, Learning the Law, Universal, New Delhi, 2000.

2004.
New Delhi, 2005.
26
SUBJECT: FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT I (HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT)
FACULTY: DR. VEDANTAM LEELA
OBJECTIVES:
1. To help the students to understand the skills of human resources management and apply their
knowledge in various intricate areas of management.
2. To build up the linkages between the corporate image, strategies and maintenance of good
human resources management practices.
THE EVALUATION SYSTEM

1. Continuous Assessment 30%
2. Mid Term 20%
3. End term 50%
TEACHING –LEARNING METHODOLOGY

1. Lecture cum discussion
2. Case Study Methodology
27
COURSE OUTLINE
MODULE – I INTRODUCTION – CONCEPTS OF HRM

• Nature, Scope and Significance of HRM,
• Tracing the growth of HRM,
• Difference between Personnel Management and HRM,
• Distinction between HRM and HRD
References:
1. Edwin B Flippo, “Personnel Management” McGraw-Hill International Editions, 6th Edition,
1984, Chapter 1, Pp 3 - 42
2. Gary Dessler, “Human Resource Management” Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th
Edition, 2005, Chapter 1 & 2, Pp 5 - 19
3. Ian Beardwell and Len Holden, “Human Resource Management: A contemporary
perspective” Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th Edition, 2005, Chapter 1, Pp 3 - 60
4. David A DeCenzo and Stephen P Robbins, “Personnel / Human Resources Management”,
Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th Edition, Chapter 4, Pp 2 - 12
5. Luis R. Gomez-Mejia, David B.Balkin and Robert L.Cardy, “Managing Human Resources”,
Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 4th Edition, 2004
6. K.Aswathappa, “Human Resources and Personnel Management”, Tata McGraw-Hill
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, First Reprint, 2002, Chapter 1, Pp 3-28
7. Wayne F. Cascio, “Managing Human Resources: Productivity, Quality of Work Life, Profits”,
Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 6th Edition, 3rd Reprint, 2003,
Chapter 4, Pp – 118 - 143
MODULE II - HRM MANAGER - ROLE AND FUNCTIONS

• Role of HRM manager
• HRM functions
• Centralization and decentralization of HR Functions
• Outsourcing HR Functions
• Line and Staff relations of HR Department
28
References:
1. Edwin B Flippo, “Personnel Management” McGraw-Hill International Editions, 6th
perspective” Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th Edition, 2005, Chapter 6 & 7, Pp 191
- 260
Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th Edition, Chapter 6, 7& 8, Pp 117 - 203
5. Luis R. Gomez-Mejia, David B.Balkin and Robert L.Cardy, “Managing Human
Resources”, Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 4th Edition, 2004, Chapter 5 & 6, Pp 155 -
213
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, First Reprint, 2002, Chapter 6, 7, 8, Pp 113 –
157 and 467 – 478
7. Biswajeet Pattanayak, “Human Resources Management”, Prentice-Hall of India, New
Delhi, 3rd Edition, 2002, Chapter 5, Pp 54-66
8. Wayne F. Cascio, “Managing Human Resources: Productivity, Quality of Work Life,
Profits”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 6th Edition, 3rd
Reprint, 2003, Chapter 4, Pp 118 - 143
MODULE III - HUMAN RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
• Process of human resources planning;
• Job analysis, description and specification
• Recruitment - Policy, Principles, and strategies
• Selection – Policy, Principles and strategies
• Induction, orientation and placement
• Socialization
• Training and Development
• Career planning.
29
References:
1984, Chapter 6, Pp 113 - 140
Edition, 2005, Chapter 5, Pp 112 - 184
perspective” Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th Edition, 2005, Chapter 4, Pp 118 - 156
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, First Reprint, 2002, Chapter 4, Pp 53 - 76
6. Biswajeet Pattanayak, “Human Resources Management”, Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi,
3rd Edition, 2002 Chapter 3, Pp 33 – 45
Chapter 5, Pp 156 – 191
MODULE IV - PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND APPRAISAL

• Concept and objectives of performance appraisal
• Coaching and counseling
• Promotion Policy
• Transfers Policy
• Employee turnover – causes and measures to control employee turnover
• Termination – forms of terminations
References:
1984, Chapter 10, Pp 224- 248
Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 4th Edition, 2004, Chapter 7, Pp 222 - 240
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, First Reprint, 2002, Chapter 10, Pp 199 – 238
6. Biswajeet Pattanayak, “Human Resources Management”, Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi,
3rd Edition, 2002, Chapter 8, Pp 116 – 131; 137 – 143; 161 - 166
30
Chapter 9, Pp 328 – 360
MODULE V - REWARDS AND INCENTIVES

• Meaning and features of Determinants of incentives
• Types of incentives plans
• Precautions against ill effects of incentives systems
• Prerequisites of good wage incentive scheme.
References:
1. Pattnayak Biswajeet, Human Resource Management, 9th Edn., Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd.
New Delhi, 2005, P 259-273
2. Dwivedi R.S, Human Relations and Organizational Behaviour- A Global Perspective, 5th Edn,
Macmillan Business Books New Delhi, 2004, P 200-202
MODULE VI – EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT

• Workers participation in management,
• Models of participatory management,
• Factors influencing participation,
• Some issues of participatory management and HRM.
1. Dwivedi R.S, Human Relations and Organizational Behaviour- A Global Perspective, 5th Edn,
Macmillan Business Books New Delhi, 2004, P 764 - 806
MODULE VII HUMAN RESOURCES AUDIT

• Need for Human Resources Accounting
• Models of valuation of Human Resources Accounting
• HR Audit
• Distinction between HR Accounting and HR Audit
References:
1984
Edition, 2005
31
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, First Reprint, 2002, Chapter 26, Pp 554 – 560
MODULE VIII – HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

• Industrial Relations and HRM
• Grievance Redressal Mechanisms
• Collective Bargaining
• Challenges of Collective Bargaining failure
• Issues of indiscipline and misconduct
References:
1. Mamoria, C.B & Satish Mamoria, Dynamics of Industrial Relations, Himalaya Publishing
House, Mumbai, 2007
2. Mishra, S.N, Labour and Industrial law, Central Law Publications, Allahabad, 2004
3. Pillai, K.M, Labour and Industrial law, Allahabad, Law Agency, Faridabad, Haryana 2004
1984, Chapter 24, Pp 568- 584
perspective” Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 10th Edition, 2005, Chapter 15 to 18, Pp 599 -
678
Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 4th Edition, 2004, Chapter 17, Pp 574 – 602
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, First Reprint, 2002, Chapter 7, Pp 531 - 570
Chapter 16, Pp 616 – 650
32
SUBJECT: FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT II (MARKETING MANAGEMENT)
FACULTY: DR. ARCHI MATHUR
Objective:
The objective of the course is to familiarize the students with the basic concepts and functions,
marketing environment and decision variables of marketing management with due emphasis on
developing the application skills.
Teaching Learning Methodology:
1. Lecture Method
2. Case Study Method
3. Discussion Method
4. Field Work
Evaluation:
End Term: 50%

Project: 20%
Continuous Assessment: 30%
(Class Test & Case Study: 15% each)
33
Course Outline
Module 1 Introduction to Marketing:
Meaning and Definition, Marketing Functions, Concept of Marketing Mix, Marketing Environment.
1. Ramaswamy V S & Namakumari S, Marketing Management: Planning, Implementation &

Control: Global Perspective, Indian Context, 3rd Edition, Macmillan India Limited, 2003;
Chapter 1, pg 3-10; Chapter 3, pg 19-25; Chapter 4, pg 26-34.
2. Kotler Philips, Marketing Management, 11th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2002; Chapter 1,
pg 8-26; Chapter 6, pg 161-175.
Module 2 Consumer Behavior:
Meaning and Importance, Determinants of Buying Behavior, Buyer Decision Process, Market
Segmentation, Market Targeting.

pg 183-208; Chapter 10, pg 279-300; Chapter 5, pg 129-139; Chapter 9, pg 242-270.
3. Hoffman Douglas K et al: Marketing: Best Practices, 2nd Edition, Thomson South Western
Limited, 2004; Chapter 4, pg 98-127; Chapter 5, pg 136-157; Chapter 7, pg 196-227.
Module 3 Competitors and Marketing Research:

Competitors: Identification & Selection of Competitors, Competitive Intelligence System, Competitive
Strategies.
Marketing Research: Meaning, Importance, Types and Techniques.
pg 279-300; Chapter 5, pg 129-139; Chapter 9, pg 242-270.
Module 4 Product:
Definition, Levels & Evolution of Product, Classification of Product, Product Life Cycle, New Product
Development, Product Mix, Branding, Packaging, Labeling, Product Positioning, Product
Diversification, Product Differentiation, Product Simplification and Obsolescence.

Chapter 21, pg 277-292; Chapter 22, pg 293-310; Chapter 23, pg 311-333; Chapter 25, pg
349-355.
2. Kotler Philips, Marketing Management, 11th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2002; Chapter
11, pg 308-339; Chapter 12, pg 356-371; Chapter 14, pg 407-437.
Limited, 2004; Chapter 8, pg 236-270.
4. Evans Joel R & Berman Berry; Marketing, 8th Edition, Biztantra, 2003; Chapter 13, pg 384-
402.
5. Moorthi YLR, Brand Management: The Indian Context, 2003, Vikas Publishing House Pvt.
Ltd.; Chapter 3, pg 79-105; Chapter 5, pg 145-164.
6. The Economic Times, Brand Equity, Fly Buy Night, 7 September 2005, pg.3.
7. The Economic Times, Brand Equity, Windows of Opportunity, 3 May 2006, pg.1& 2.
34
Module 5 Pricing:
Definition, Types of Pricing Strategies, Setting the Pricing Strategy.

Chapter 37, pg 511-523.
16, pg 472-498.
4. Evans Joel R & Berman Berry; Marketing, 8th Edition, Biztantra, 2003; Chapter 7, pg 594-
614.
Module 6 Promotion Decisions:
Promotion Mix, Advertising, Sales Promotion, Publicity, Personal Selling, Direct Marketing.

20, pg 590-629.
4. Business Standard, The Strategist, When Dreams Take Wing, 26 July 2005, pg.4.
5. The Economic Times, Brand Equity, Twice The Spice, 7 September 2005, pg.4.
Module 7 Sales Management:
Definition of Sales Management & Salesforce, , Designing the Salesforce, Managing the Salesforce.

Chapter 41, pg 574-590.
21, pg 638-651.
Module 8 Channels of Distribution:
Definition of Distribution Channel, Types of Channels, Process of Distribution Channel, Channel

Design Decisions, Channel Management Decisions, Channel Dynamics.

Chapter 28, pg 385-400.
18, pg 535-550.
Limited, 2004; Chapter 11, pg 370-400.B
4. Business Standard, The Strategist, A Demand For Steady Supply, 13 September 2005, pg.3-4.
35
Module 9 Market Planning and Control:
Definition, Importance, Methods of Marketing Planning and Control.

Chapter 45, pg 636-645.
22, pg 683-684.
Books:
Control: Global Perspective, Indian Context, 3rd Edition, Macmillan India Limited, 2003.
2. Kotler Philips, Marketing Management, 11th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
Limited, 2004.
4. Evans Joel R & Berman Berry; Marketing, 8th Edition, Biztantra, 2003.
5. Moorthi YLR, Brand Management: The Indian Context, 2003, Vikas Publishing House Pvt.
Ltd.
6. Nair Suja R, Consumer Behaviour in Indian Perspective, Himalaya Publishing House, 2001.
7. Lal Rajiv, Quelch John A., & Rangan V. Kasturi, Marketing Management: Text and Cases,
Indian Adapted Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, 2005.
8. Articles from ‘Brand Equity’ and ‘The Strategists’ to be taken up at appropriate time in the
class either in the form of discussion, exercise or case study.
36
ECONOMICS I
(MICROECONOMICS)
FACULTY: DR. CHITRA SARUPARIA AND DR. RITUPARNA DAS
OBJECTIVE
The knowledge of Economics is important in the Legal Profession. Therefore it is necessary for the
students of law to be thoroughly conversant with fundamental and intricate principles of economic
system. The course covers the basic concepts and tools needed to undertake the analysis of problems
that arise due to the law of scarcity. In addition, the functioning of different market structure is studied.
TEACHING LEARNING METHODOLOGY

• Lecture cum discussion method
• Assignments
• Presentations
THE EVALUATION SCHEME
• Continuous Assessment - 30%

• Mid-term Assessment - 20%
• End-term Assessment - 50%
• Total 100
37
COURSE OUTLINE
MODULE I: INTRODUCTION
• Nature and scope of Economics

• Methodology in Economics
• Choice as an economic problem
• Basic postulates
• Role of Price and Mechanism
• Demand and supply – Basic Framework-applications
• Market Equilibrium
• Relevance of the Constitution in Economic Decision Making by a Citizen
MODULE II: CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR

• Principle and concepts relating to utility
• various approaches, theory of indifference curve, consumer‘s equilibrium
• Basic principle in Demand and Supply
• Demand functions and demand curve, elasticity in demand curve,
• supply functions and elasticity, aggregative demand and supply
• Principle of substitution, Law of Equimarginal returns
• Consumer surplus
• Relevance of Consumer Protection Law
MODULE III: THEORY OF PRODUCTION AND COSTS

• Production decisions, production function, Isoquant, factor substitution
• Law of variable proportions, returns to scale
• Different concepts of cost and their interrelation
• Firm’s Equilibrium
• Expansion Path
• Empirical evidence on costs
• Relevance of Factories Act and Industrial Dispute Act
MODULE IV: MARKET STRUCTURE

• Market forms-Perfect and imperfect markets
• Equilibrium of a firm-Perfect Competition , monopoly and price discrimination
• Measure of monopoly power
• Monopolistic Competition, Duopoly, Oligopoly
• Relevance of Competition Law
• Taxation and equilibrium of a firm
• Notion of controlled and administered prices
• Relevance of Competition Law
MODULE V: THEORY OF DISTRIBUTION

• Marginal productivity theory of distribution
• Theories of rent
• Theories of determination of wages
• theories of determination of interest , risks and uncertainties of production
• Theories on Profit
• Relevance of Minimum Wages Act, Banking Regulation Act, Rent Control Act and
Companies Act
38
MODULE VI: INVESTMENT ANALYSIS
• Concept of Present Value
• Concept of Time Value
• Payback period-average annual rate of return
• Net present value, Internal rate of return criteria
• Price changes, risk and uncertainty
• Elements of social cost-benefit analysis
• Relevance of SCRA and SEBI
MODULE VII: WELFARE ECONOMICS

• Problems in measuring welfare
• Classical welfare economics-Pareto criteria, value judgment
• Concept of social welfare function
• Market Failure, Externality and Inefficiency
• Compensation Principle - Kaldor, Hicks
• Relevance of the Constitution and Income Tax Act
MODULE VIII: LAW & ECONOMICS

• Game Theory
• Bargaining Theory
• Application of Game and Bargaining to Property
• Application of Game to Contract
• Economic Essence of Tort Law
• Legal Recourses to Market Failure
• Economics of Crime and Punishment
References:
• Cooter, Robert and Thomas, Ulen, Law and Economics, Fifth Edition, Prentice Hall, 2011,
Chapters 4, 6, 8, 9 and 11.
• Lipsey, R.G. and K.A. Chrystal (1999), Principles of Economics (12th Edition), Oxford
University Press, Oxford.
• Mankiw N. Gregory, Principles of Microeconomics Cengage Learning, Seventh edition, 2015.
• Posner, Richard, Economic Analysis of Law, Seventh Edition, Aspen Books, 2007.
• Samuelson, P.A. and W.D. Nordhaus (1998), Economics, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
• The Constitution of India
39
(INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS)
FACULTY: DR. OM PRAKASH AND DR. RITUPARNA DAS
OBJECTIVE OF THE COURSE
To provide theoretical insight of the different concepts of International Relations in the light of
historicity of the events so that students develop the skill of analyzing the dynamics of International
Politics.
EVALUATION METHOD
Continuous Assessment: 30%

Mid Term — 20%
End Term—50%
TEACHING METHODS
Lecture
Discussion and Debate
Documentaries
Seminar
40
COURSE OUTLINE
MODULE 1: THEORIES IN INTERNATIONAL RELATION
• General introduction about the dynamics of International Relations

• Actors in International Relations: State, Non State and Sub State
• Different Approaches to International Relations
• Realist versus Liberalist Interpretations
• Views of – Hans Morgenthau, George Kennan, Quincy Wright, Hedley Bull, Morton Kaplan
Reading Material:
1. Joshua S., International Relations, New Delhi: Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., 2014, Latest
Edition, Pp.71-77.
2. Weber, Cynthia, International Relations Theory: A Critical Introduction London and New
York: Routledge, 2001, Pp. 13-57.
3. Morgenthau, Hans J., Politics among Nations, London: OUP, 1972, Pp.03-25.
4. Basu, Rumki (eds), International Politics: Concepts, Theories and Issues, Sage, New Delhi,
2014.
MODULE 2: FOREIGN POLICY
• Definitions, Components, Objectives and Nature of Foreign Policy

• Instruments of Foreign Policy
• Determinants of Foreign Policy
• Policies of Imperialism, Neo-Colonialism, Balance of Power, Allegiance, Non- Alignment,
Isolation, Peaceful-Coexistence, Neutrality, Revisionism.
• Diplomacy, National Interest, National Sovereignty.
• International Law and Obligation
• Bilateral relations: Indo-US, Indo China, Indo-Pak
Reading Material:
1. Joshua S., International Relations, New Delhi: Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., 2014, Pp.155-
174.
2. Palmer, Norman D. and Howard C. Perkins, International Relations: The World Community
in Transition, Delhi: A.I.T.B.S. Publishers and Distributors, 1997, Pp.211-297.
3. Tharoor, Shashi, Pax Indica: India and the World, Penguin, New Delhi, 2012.
2014.
MODULE 3: COLD WAR WORLD ORDER
• Balance of Power System—Mutual Hostility and Conflict

• The Unstable Interwar System
• The Bipolar Cold War System
• Korean War, Vietnam Crisis, U 2 incident, Cuban missile Crisis
• New Cold War
• Post Cold War Scenario: Restructuring of the UNO, Nation-State, Security, Peace and
Development Initiatives
Reading Material:
41
1. Calvocoressi, Peter, World Politics: 1945-2000, New Delhi: Pearson Education Pvt.
Ltd., 2001, pp.150-183.
2. Wenger, Andreas, & Doron Zimmermann, International Relations: From the Cold
War to the Globalized World, New Delhi: Viva Books Pvt. Ltd., 2004, Pp. 237-324.
3. Hazen, Charles Dower, Modern Europe Since 1789, New Delhi: S Chand, 1992
4. Joshua S., International Relations, New Delhi: Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., 2014,
Pp.261-264.
MODULE 4: CONFLICTS, PEACE AND SECURITY
• Theories of War and Conflict

• Theories of Communication and Conflict Resolution
• Major Sources of Conflict
• Conflicts in South Asia--Indo-Pakistan, Indo-China
• Conflicts in Middle East
• International Terrorism
Reading Material:
210.
2. Calvocoressi, Peter, World Politics—1945-2000, New Delhi: Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd.,
2001. [This Book specifically deals with the major conflicts in different parts of the world so
students are advised to read the whole book to develop a broad understanding of the
international relations.]
3. Holsti K.J., International Politics: A Framework for Analysis, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall,
Englewood Cliffs, 1967, Pp. 447-492.
2014.
MODULE 5: DISARMAMENT
• Definition, Nature and Objectives

• Types of Disarmament
• Weapons of Mass Destruction-Initiative
• Nuclear Proliferation
• NPT, CTBT, FMCT, PTBT etc.
Reading Material:
1. Roskin, Michael G., & Nicholas O. Berry, IR-The New World of International Relations, New
Delhi: Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2002, Pp.191-205 & 206-218.
255.
3. Morgenthau, Hans. J, Politics among Nations, London: OUP, 1972, Pp.373-395.
4. Kumar, Mahendra, Theoretical Aspects of International Politics, Agra: Shiva Lal Agarwala &
Company, 1984, Pp. 445-496.
MODULE 6: INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION AND EMERGING ISSUES
1. UNO, SAARC, ASEAN, NAFTA, BRICS

2. International Migration
3. Gender
4. Environment
42
MODULE 7 CONNECTION BETWEEN INTERNATIONAL RELATION AND POLITICAL
ECONOMY
• Globalization
• Multinational Corporations
• Hegemony
• North South Relations
• International Monetary Relations
• International Financial Relations
Reading Material:
1. Brown Chris and Kirsten Ainley (2005) Understanding International Relations, Hampshire:
Palgrave-Macmillan, Chapters 8 and 9
2. Gilpin, Robert, Global Political Economy, New Jersey: Princeton-Oxford, 2001, Chapters 9,
10 and 11
3. Jones, R. J. Berry International Political Economy: Problems and Issues: Part I, Review of
International Studies, Vol. 7, No. 4 (Oct., 1981), pp. 245-260
4. Pfister Ulrich and Suter Christian (1987) International Financial Relations As Part of the
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6. Veseth, Michael, What is international political economy? Retrieved from
http://www2.ups.edu/ipe/whatis.pdf, updated on 11/3/2015
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NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSIT Y, JODHPUR

Course Coordinator: Dr. Ruchi Bhandari

S.NO. TITLE OF CHAPTER PAGE NO.

S.NO. Event Date Day

2. Reporting by the Faculty Members Dec 28, 2015 Monday

Reporting by the students and commencement of

4. Convocation Jan 17, 2016 Sunday

5. Last Teaching day April 25, 2016 Monday

6. Notification of attendance April 28, 2016 Thursday

7. Commencement of End-term Examinations April 29, 2016 Friday

8. Last day of End-term examinations May 9, 2016 Monday

9. CLAT-2016 examination May 8, 2016 Sunday

10. Last day of submission of results May 18, 2016 Wednesday

12. Republic Day January 26, 2016 Tuesday

13. Holi March 24, 2016 Thursday

15. Reporting by the Faculty Members June 27, 2016 Monday

Reporting by the students and commencement of

S.NO. Courses Subject Stream Faculty Page No.

Objectives of the Course:

1. Continuous Assessment 20 percent

Module 1: Introduction to Federalism

• Federalism --- Principles

1. K C Wheare, Federal Government, Oxford University Press, London, 1963,

Module 2: Federal Scheme of the Constitution of India: Legislative Relations,

1. Hoechst Pharmaceuticals Ltd. v. State of Bihar, AIR 1983 SC 1019

Module 3 : Executive Power

• Union and State Judiciary {Collegium v. Proposed National Judicial Commission}

1. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2012.

1. Jaya Bachchan v. Union of India, AIR 2006 SC 2119

Module 6: Civil Services: Constitutional Safeguards: Articles 309-311

1. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2012

Module 7: Emergency Provisions

1. A.D.M., Jabalpur v. Shivakant Shukla, AIR 1976 SC 1207

Module 8 : Trade Commerce and Intercourse: Articles 301-307

1. Atiabari Tea Company v. State of Assam, AIR 1961 SC 232

Module 9 : Amendment of the Constitution

• “Power” v “Procedure” of Amendment- Article 368.

FACULTY: MR. BIPIN KUMAR AND DR. ANJALI THANVI

Objective of the Course:

• Case law method

• Continuous Assessment Tests 20%

Prescribed Legal Text:

• The Indian Contract Act, 1872

Module 1: Contract of Indemnity

• Nature of the contract of Indemnity

1. Gajanan Moreshawar v. Moreshwar, AIR 1942 BOM. 302

Module 2: Contract of Guarantee

• Nature of a contract of Guarantee

1. Bank of Bihar v. Damodar Prasad, AIR 1969 SC 297

Module 3: Contract of Bailment & Pledge

• Nature of Transaction of Bailment

Module 4: Contract of Agency

1. Narandas Morandas Gajiwala v. SPAM Pappammal AIR 1967 SC 333.

Module 5: General Features of Partnership

1. K.D. Kamath & Co. v. CIT (1971) 2 SCC 873.

Module 6: Formation of Partnership and Relation of Partners

1. Chennuru Gavaraju Chetty v. Chennuru Sitaramurthy Chetty AIR 1959 SC 190.

Module 7: Dissolution and Registration of a Firm

1. Saligram Ruplal Khanna v. Kanwar Rajnath AIR 1974 SC 1094.

• Limited Liability Partnerships Abroad and in India.

1. Sanjiv Agarwal, Rohini Agarwal, Limited Liability Partnership, Law and

Module 9: Joint Venture Agreements

• Types of Joint Ventures.