!

J2 APT PROJECT REPORT - !

RESILIENT NETWORKS AND RECONFIGURABLE INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR
RAPIDLY DEPLOYABLE DISASTER RESPONSE

Interactive Video Content, Resilient Networks, Near Cloud

Architecture, Sensor Information for Decision Support

Broadband IPTV Channels White Space + Near Cloud Aerial Imagery

!
PROJECT LEADERS - DR. NATHANIEL LIBATIQUE, ADMU AND USEC. LOUIS CASAMBRE, DOST-ICTO
• ICT Office (ICTO), Dept. of Science and Technology, Philippines
PARTNERS • AIC - Ateneo Innovation Center, Ateneo de Manila University, Philippines
• TTC - Telecommunications Technology Committee of Japan
• NTT - Global R&D and Standardization Strategy Department
• PLDT - Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company, Philippines
• Vastnet Inc., Philippines, Ionics Inc., Philippines
• Mitsubishi Electric, Oki Electronics, Keio University
!
DISABLED COMMUNITY
! AND ARCHIVERS
• Daisy Consortium; ATDO - Assistive Technology Development Office, Japan
• NCDA - National Council for Disability Affairs; NLP - National Library of the Philippines
• RBI - Resources for the Blind; Physicians for Peace, Philippines

The 24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!

27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 J2 APT PROJECT -
RESILIENT NETWORKS AND RECONFIGURABLE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR RAPIDLY DEPLOYABLE
IPTV Video Codecs DISASTER RESPONSE!
Ateneo de Manila University!
Philippine DOST ICT Office
Near Cloud Server

ISDB-T Broadcasting

Decision Support System Interactive Content

for Disaster Management and Services

ISDB-T Terminals

24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!

27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 V2V and V2I for Disaster Resilience

Disasters Force Us to! V2V and V2I Communications!

A Rethink Everything We Know Plus White Space for Disasters

Tacloban Downtown
Crucial for Evacuation! Safety is Job One!
First Responder Mobility! Platooning of Vehicles!
Road Clearing ! Intelligent Transport !
Medical Help! Sensor Information Systems!
! !
The 24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!
27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
! Rapid,  Prac6ced  Evacua6on  
       APT  J2  -­‐  IPTV  Network  for  Disaster  Risk  Reduc:on
Pre-­‐Disaster  Preparedness  
-­‐ Disaster  Risk  Reduc/on  Assessment  in  Place    
-­‐ Social  Network  Informa/on  -­‐  Learned  Experience  √  
-­‐ Assets  Preposi/oned  and  Ready  and  Resilient    √  
-­‐ Assist  the  Young  and  Disabled  in  Disasters  √  
Decision  Support  Systems  
-­‐          New  Alarm  Systems  -­‐  Rain,  Waves,  Fish  Kill,  Aerial  Image     Timely Damage Assessment

-­‐          Understanding  Risk  -­‐-­‐-­‐>  Prepare  for  Black  Swan  Events   Victory Island, Samar
-­‐          Resilient  Informa/on  Sharing  across  Mul/ple  PlaMorms  √   11/11,/2013

Post  Disaster  Response  

-­‐  Support  System  for  Vic/ms,  Survivors  and  Families  √  
Victory Island
-­‐  Support  the  Long  Term  Recovery  and  Reconstruc/on  √

Local Broadcast over ISDB-T

IPTV Channels over Broadband Wireless

PlaMorm  for  Web  Based  Decision  Support

How can Information Technology Assist in Disasters
!


Where do we go for
evacuation, How do we go?
Facebook tags, Instagram

Family ‘ID’, Work, Church

Person Finder Apps,

We need to tell the Facial Recognition Software

Enriquez’ family they are Phone Contact Lists

safe and OK in our
Evacuation Area.

Where can I get my

medicines ?
!
!
We need to evacuate 100
PWD 24 hours before a
storm. What is most
efficient and sure way to
evacuate 100 PDW?
 Hybrid Vehicles provide Power to Homes in Disasters

Vehicle with 30 liters fuel!

can with inverter package
generate 1.5 kW for two days.! Toyota
Prius battery - 4kWh

In a Disaster Vehicles provide Vital Electrical Power!

Lights, Clean Water, Comm Hub, and Tools

Sendong Typhoon!
Cagayan de Oro
The 24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!
27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 Hybrid Vehicles provide Power to Homes in Disasters

Vehicle with 30 liters fuel!

can with inverter package
generate 1.5 kW for two days.!
Vehicles
Prius battery - 4kWh
Play
a Crucial Role in DisastersToyota
!
Evacuation Phase
Debris Clearing / Survivor Transport
In a Disaster Vehicles provide Vital Electrical Power!
Victim Clean
Lights, FinderWater,
/ Identification
Comm Hub,/ Transport
and Tools
Power Plant for Lights and Clean Water
Communications Hub - Local and Remote
Information Kiosk in Evacuation Centers

Sendong Typhoon!
Cagayan de Oro
The 24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!
27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 How do we safely evacuate PWD before a disaster ?
Wide Variety of Disabilities

How do setup, monitor and complete the evacuation?!

Can we use V2V and V2I to efficiently evacuate PWD ?

Can we use V2V and V2I to efficiently evacuate PWD ?

 V2V and V2I - Emerging Safety Standard!
after L. Delgrossi, Stanford University

V2V and V2I are going to happen. V2V!

V2I !
V2D
 after L. Delgrossi, Stanford University

EVACUATION OF PERSONS!WITH DISABILITIES

Preparation On the Move In A Safe Place !

TRANSPONDERS

Personal Transponders for PWD

An Emerging V2V Standard for Disasters
V2V Performance Proposed
White Space

White !
!
Space !
!
Disaster!
!
Standard

24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!

27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 !
WHITE SPACE TRIALS BY DOST-ICTO AND DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION!
IN BOHOL, PHILIPPINES!

NEAR CLOUD DEPLOYMENT- WiFi Based

WHITE SPACE BASICS

 !
WHITE SPACE TRIALS BY DOST-ICTO AND DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION!
IN BOHOL, PHILIPPINES!

NEAR CLOUD DEPLOYMENT- WiFi Based

Common Communications Infrastructure

DOST ICT Office: We Chose White WHITE SPACE
Space BASICS
Because :!
Lower Frequency has Greater Range - 20 km!
Broadband Service Already Demonstrated in Disaster Areas!
700 to 800 MHz for Penetration Underground and Into Buildings!
Available Frequencies for Local Government!
Takeover Frequencies for Disaster Operating with V2V, V2I, V2D!
!
!
!
 Western Virginia University Field Trials - White Space Plus WiFi

Broad Coverage With !

White Space
SHARE Vision of New Infrastructure in Disasters

Credit : Dr. Yuji Inoue

 SHARE Vision of New Infrastructure in Disasters

Credit : Dr. Yuji Inoue

We have strong indications that a new Standard is feasible.

Combined Aerial Imaging and Transponder Locating!
Monitoring and Searching

700 MHz can penetrate meters of debris !

Aerial Image of Tacloban after Yolanda taken

by Ateneo / SkyEye 300 meters above.
24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!
27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 V2V and V2I for Disaster Resilience

Disasters Force Us to! V2V and V2I Communications!

A Rethink Everything We Know Plus White Space for Disasters

Tacloban Downtown
The SHARE Project has proposed a Study Group Initiative for V2V
Communications in Disasters. Industry is ready with Demonstrator
Systems - Toyota InfoTechnology Center Company.!
!
Specifically, we propose adopting White Space Broadband Wireless
Networks for V2V, V2I, V2D Communications in Disaster Operations.!

24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!

27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 Proposed ICT Use-Case applications for Disaster Resilience and Relief:!
!
ASTAP will initiate case studies on:!
!
1. Vehicles play crucial roles in Disasters such as survivor transport, victim finder, power
plant, communications hub, and information kiosk.!
- V2V and V2I Standard for Disasters using WiFi and White Space Bands!
!
2. Frequency Band at 700 MHz provides rescuers with a means of locating individuals
with transponders under debris.
! !
- Monitoring and Searching using 700 MHz with the importance of ground and building
penetration in search for and identifying victims.!
!
3. Establishing a streamline standard will enhance regional relief and rescue operations in
the Asian region.!
- Addresses an important problem of inter-operability for early responders with V2V
communications. !

The 24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!

27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
 Proposed ICT Use-Case applications for Disaster Resilience and Relief:!
!
ASTAP will initiate case studies on:!
!
1. Vehicles play crucial roles in Disasters such as survivor transport, victim finder, power
plant, communications hub, and information kiosk.!
- V2V and V2I Standard for Disasters using WiFi and White Space Bands!
!
2. Frequency Band at 700 MHz provides rescuers with a means of locating individuals
with transponders under debris.
! !
- Monitoring and Searching using 700 MHz with the importance of ground and building
penetration in search for and identifying victims.!
!
3. Establishing a streamline standard will enhance regional relief and rescue operations in
the Asian region.!
- Addresses an important problem of inter-operability for early responders with V2V
communications. !

Thank you for your kind attention.

The 24th APT Standardization Program Forum (ASTAP-24)!
27-29 August 2014, Bangkok, Thailand