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Sistim Pendingin Terhadap Efisiensi Bahan Bakar Dan Panas Mesin Pada Diesel Stasioner
Sistim Pendingin Terhadap Efisiensi Bahan Bakar Dan Panas Mesin Pada Diesel Stasioner
Agus Nugroho
AT AUB Surakarta
ABSTRACT
Now adays the need for saving fuel consumption has been a central issue in the field of energy , as well as in
the field of automotive demand for exterior and interior design of the aerodynamics , compact dimensions
and fuel consumption saving in addition to the purchase price and convenience in terms of the provision of
spare parts and service to one 's own consideration for consumers in the purchase of automotive products .
Moreover, the government is now going to implement the restrictions on the use of fuel as a result of price
increases . So that the condition of the vehicle must remain vibrant and efficient in fuel consumption ,
especially the components associated with the fuel . In terms of the dimensions of a compact and efficient fuel
consumption in an engine , these two can not be separated from the engine cooling performance because if
the engine cooling performance is good then there will be savings in terms of power and fuel consumption
required for cooling process . In the engine cooling process , the role of the dimensions of the cooling pump ,
cooling fan dimension , the rate of cooling and the shape of the radiator into the determinants of
performance of cooling machines , for stationary diesel engines used primarily public , engine cooling is not
so considered by the owner , relation to fuel consumption . From some of the above , in general, people are
much wear ; anyone wear hopper / barrel , which would be the radiator , which would be the drum / tub of
water with forced circulation and natural circulation . Judging from the results of the data showed that when
the diesel engine is loaded : If using the cooling system of the type hopper / barrel average engine
temperature 950 C and the fuel consumption is 490 cc. If the cooling system uses radiator -type engine
temperature average of 66 0C and the fuel consumption is 510 cc. Here it can be concluded that if the
temperature is low the engine more fuel consumption / wasteful . With a low coolant temperature will affect
the temperature of the combustion chamber which will result in maximum no burning or combustion process
is not perfect , so the more wasteful of fuel
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JURNAL ILMIAH GO INFOTECH
Volume 22 No. 2, Desember 2016 ISSN : 1693-590x
Gambar 1. Alur Pengujian Tanpa Beban Gambar 2. Alur Pengujian Dengan Beban
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JURNAL ILMIAH GO INFOTECH
Volume 22 No. 2, Desember 2016 ISSN : 1693-590x
Kesimpulan sementara :
4.4. Penelitian ketiga dengan pendingin tipe
drum sirkulasi alam.
Pengambilan data tipe 3
Data hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan
pendingin tipe drum sirkulasi alam
V. KESIMPULAN
Dilihat dari data hasil penelitian menunjukan
4.3 Penelitian kedua dengan Pendingin tipe bahwa saat mesin disel diberi beban:
radiator a. Jika memakai sistem pendingin tipe
Data hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan hopper/gentong suhu mesin rata-rata 95 0C
pendingin tipe radiator dan komsumsi BBM adalah 490 cc
b. Jika memakai sistem pendingin tipe
radiator suhu mesin rata-rata 66 0C dan
komsumsi BBM adalah 510 cc
Disini dapat disimpulkan bahwa jika
suhu mesin rendah komsumsi bahan bakar
lebih banyak / boros. Dengan suhu pendingin
rendah akan mempengaruhi suhu ruang bakar
yang akan berakibat pada tidak maksimalnya
proses pembakaran atau pembakaran tidak
sempurna, sehingga bahan bakar lebih boros.
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JURNAL ILMIAH GO INFOTECH
Volume 22 No. 2, Desember 2016 ISSN : 1693-590x
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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