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Raytheon Marine GmbH

High Seas Products


Postfach 1166
D -- 24100 Kiel
Germany
Tel +49--4 31--30 19--0
Fax +49--4 31--30 19--291
Email Service@raykiel.com
www.raytheon--marine.com

AUTOPILOT
NP2035

Type 102--886 NG002

SERVICE MANUAL

1 Installation and First Setting into Operation


2 Care, Maintenance, Repair and Spare Parts Catalogue

Actually no synchro
input possible

3578E/102--886/885.DOC032 Edition: Apr 12, 2002


Revised: Dec. 04, 2002
Revised: DEC. 19, 2002
Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Verwertung und Copying of this document, and giving it to others and the use or
Mitteilung ihres Inhaltes nicht gestattet, soweit nicht ausdrücklich communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express
zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen verpflichten zu Schadenersatz. authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages.

Toute communication ou reproduction de ce document, toute Sin nuestra expresa autorización, queda terminantemente prohibida la
exploitation ou communication de son contenu sont interdites, sauf reproducción total o parcial de este documento, así como su uso
autorisation expresse. Tout manquement à cette règle est illicite et indebido y/o su exhibición o comunicación a terceros. De los infractores
expose son auteur au versement de dommages et intérêts. se exigirá el correspondiente resarcimiento de daños y perjuicios.
AUTOPILOT NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

3578E/102--886/885.DOC032 Edition: Dec. 19, 2002


AUTOPILOT NP2035
Service Manual

Edition: Dec. 19, 2002 3566E/102--886.DOC032


AUTOPILOT NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

SAFETY REGULATION

" Warning!
Caution during maintenance and repairs: Avoid contact with live
electrical circuits!
All relevant safety regulations such as, e.g. VDE, VGB4,
OSHA 1919 and other relevant safety standards must be observed.

" Caution!
Maintenance and repairs must only be carried out by trained and
qualified personal with knowledge of the national safety regulations
for electrical devices.

Observe handling regulations!


Electrostatic sensitive components.

Removal or insertion of a subgroup or printed wiring board with live


voltage can lead to severe damage.

Never insert fuses with other values than those stipulated!

" Warning!
In the configuration mode no alarm will be shown. The setting of
the ship’s parameters in configuration mode should take place at
the quay (dock side).

" Attention!
Actually no synchro input is possible!

Edition: Dec. 19, 2002 3578E/102--886/885.DOC032


AUTOPILOT NP2035
Service Manual

3578E/102--886/885.DOC032 Edition: Apr 10, 2002


Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

CONTENTS PAGE

1 Installation and First Setting into Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1


1.1 Safety Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
1.2 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2
1.2.1 Mounting Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2
1.2.2 Terminal Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2
1.3 Planning the installation and instruction for installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
1.3.1 Operator unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
1.3.2 Connection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
1.3.3 Rudder angle transmitter unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
1.4 Basic version: Installation and setting into operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4
1.4.1 Installing the connection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4
1.4.2 Installing the operator unit (desk mounted) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5
1.4.2.1 Mounting the rudder angle transmission system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6
1.5 Establishing cable connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--9
1.5.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--9
1.5.2 General information about establishing a ground connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--10
1.5.3 Connection to connection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--11
1.5.3.1 Cabling of the operator unit and the control unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--13
1.5.4 Check of internal voltages of I/O--PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--14
1.6 Setting Parameter to the ship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--15
1.6.1 Electrical calibration of Offset of the Feedback--electronic Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--16
1.6.2 Electrical calibration of Rudder steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--17
1.6.2.1 Adjusting the offset of the Feedback--circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--18
1.6.2.2 Adjustment of the rudderscale of the feedback--circuit (Limit/Values) . . . . . . . . . . 1--18
1.6.2.3 Adjustment of Rud Slack (Limits/Values), Single Pump operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--19
1.6.2.4 D--Return Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--19
1.6.2.5 Adjustment of double--pump operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--20
1.6.2.6 Offset Adjustment of the analog Nominal--rudder lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--20
1.6.2.7 Adjustment of the Rudder 1 Feedback Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--21
1.6.3 Adaption at the Connection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--23
1.6.3.1 Jumper at the I/O--PCB and their meaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--23
1.6.3.2 Jumper at the backplane and their meaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--24
1.6.4 Checking/Changing the Configuration of the Autopilot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--25
1.6.4.1 Checking/Changing the Configuration of the Operator Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--25
1.6.4.2 Checking the Configuration of the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--27
1.6.4.3 Changing the Configuration of the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--28
1.6.4.4 Configuration Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--32
1.6.5 Configuration DC Solenoid valve (24V Operation only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--44

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

1.6.5.1 DC Solenoid Valve Control with Common Negative Connection “COMMON” . . . 1--44
1.6.5.2 DC Solenoid Valve Control with Common Positive Connection “COMMON” . . . . 1--44
1.6.5.3 AC Solenoid Valve Control with additional relais . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--45
1.6.6 Calibration of the magnetic Sonde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--46

2 Care, Maintenance, Repair and Spare-parts Catalogue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 1


2.1 Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 1
2.2 Care and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 3
2.2.1 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 3
2.2.2 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 3
2.3 Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 4
2.3.1 Removing the Cover of the Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 4
2.3.2 Replacing a PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 5
2.3.3 Fuse Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 6
2.4 Significance of LED signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--8
2.4.1 CPU PCB 102--885.101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--8
2.4.2 I/O PCB 102--880.100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--8
2.4.3 I/O--Manager 102--885.100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--9
2.4.4 Configuration of the CPU PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--10
2.5 Spare Parts Catalogue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--11
2.5.1 Notes on Ordering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--11
2.6 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--12
2.6.1 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--12

3 Constructional features of the NP2035 Autopilot system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 1


3.1 Basic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 1
3.1.1 Operator Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 1
3.1.1.1 Function of Operation Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 2
3.1.2 Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 6
3.2 Monitoring Functions of the NP2035 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 9
3.2.1 Monitoring the Heading Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 9
3.2.2 Monitoring the Serial Data Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 9
3.2.3 Plausibility Monitoring of the Connected Periphery Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 9
3.2.4 Monitoring the Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--10
3.3 NMEA 0183 Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--12

3578E/102--886/885.DOC032 II Edition: Apr 12, 2002


Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

Annex:
Spare Parts Catalogue
Annex 1--1 Summary of Configuration
Annex 1--2 Short Instruction
Annex 1--3 Stand--Alone System
Annex 1--4 Connection on terminal board L1
Annex 1--5 Connection on terminal board L2

Drawings:
Feedback Unit, Dimensional Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 D 528.HP005
Connection Unit,Dimensional Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 D 885.HP005
Operating Unitm NP2000, Assembly Drawing . . . . . . . . 102 D 886.HP005
Front panel, compl., Assembly Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 C 886.HP007
I/O PCB Autopilot, Configuration Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 D 880.HP100
Backplane NP60, Configuration Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 D 880.HP010
CPU--PCB, Configuration Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 D 885.HP101
Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NB60 D 057 HP010
Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NB60 D 053 HP010

Edition: Dec. 19, 2002 III 3578E/102--886/885.DOC032


Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

3578E/102--886/885.DOC032 IV Edition: Apr 12, 2002


Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

1 Installation and First Setting into Operation

1.1 Safety Notes

ATTENTION In opened devices or desks, voltages representing a risk of


electric shock are applied.

-- SAFETY INSTRUCTION --
As a matter of principle, the system is to be made dead
when installation work is performed on the equipment as
well as during disassembly/assembly of components or dur-
ing alteration of the circuitry.

ATTENTION The adjustment work described in this section must only be


carried out by trained service personnel observing all safety
measures!

For all work that results in a movement of the rudder, a pre-


vious check must be made to guarantee that neither person-
nel nor material will be in danger from the rudder or the
steering gear!

Edition: Dec. 04, 2002 1--1 3578E/102--886/885.DOC032


Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

1.2 Installation

1.2.1 Mounting Instructions


Installation of the equipment is specific to the actual ship and is to be carried out in ac-
cordance with the accompanying dimensional drawings.
The following conditions must be observed at the place of installation
(see section 2.6 Technical Data):
-- permissible type of enclosure
-- permissible ambient temperature
-- permissible humidity

1.2.2 Terminal Assignment


The terminal assignment of the control depends on the mounted electronics PCBs.
On principle two different versions are distinguished:
- with internal FU amplifier PCB, switching or analog (see Fig. 1--2)
- with external FU amplifier (analog or switching)

3578E/102--886/885.DOC032 1--2 Edition: Apr 12, 2002


Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

1.3 Planning the installation and instruction for installation

1.3.1 Operator unit (dimensional drawing 102 D 886.HP007)


Conditions at installation site:
The device must be located in a position where it can be easily seen, and
from which it is comfortable to operate.

The data required for flush mounting the equipment are provided in dimensional drawing
102 D 886.HP007 and are binding (cut--out section and drilling scheme).

NOTE
Before starting work check that there is sufficient room
beneath the cut--out section you have selected to carry
out the necessary sawing work!

1.3.2 Connection unit (dimensional drawing 102 D 885.HP005)


Condition at place of installation:
The connection unit should be sited within a radius of appr. 3m from the
operator unit.
It is essential to ensure that the amount of clearance specified in the
dimensional drawing above the connection unit is available.

1.3.3 Rudder angle transmitter unit (dimensional drawing 101 C 528.HP00


Condition at place of installation:
1. if linkage transmission has been selected, it is essential to ensure that it
cannot be blocked by any loose objects!
All cables within this radius must be fastened down.

2. if toothed--belt transmission has been selected, it must be correctly


pre--tensioned beforehand.
All nearby cables must be fastened down.

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

1.4 Basic version: Installation and setting into operation

1.4.1 Installing the connection unit

NOTE: Please see drawing 102 D 885.HP005 for detailed dimenion data.
The connection Unit should preferably be bulkhead--mounted. The distances between
mounting screws can be taken either from the dimensional drawing or from the connec-
tion unit itself.
The connection unit is mounted by fitting 4 screws through the recesses provided.
5 mm Æ wood screws should be used to fasten the unit onto wood, the length of screw
should be chosen to suit the thickness of the base.
M5 screws should be used to fasten the unit onto metal, the length of screw will depend
on the thread length in the base.

Fig. 1--1 Mountig the connection unit

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

NOTE: When mounting the connection unit ensure there is sufficient claer space
around the connection unit. It must be possible to replace the covers and
screw them on without hindrance .
Ensure there is sufficient space for the on--board wiring!

1.4.2 Installing the operator unit (desk mounted)

NOTE: Please see dimensional drawing 102 E 886.HP005 for detailled


dimensional data.

Prior to fitting, a cut--out section should be cut away from the desk as indicated in the
dimensional drawing.

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

1.4.2.1 Mounting the rudder angle transmission system

NOTE: Please see dimensional drawing 101 C 528.HP005 for detailed


dimension data.

Depending on the amount of space available on board and the working range of the rud-
der, one of two types of transmission can be selected.

(1) Linkage transmission


With this type of transmission the appropriately adjusted flat steel piece supplied
with the unit must be mounted to the rudder spindle (if not already present) in ac-
cordance with the dimensional drawing.
The transmission ratio is 1 : 1 and can be configured for operating angles of 0 to ±
45°. The drive shaft consists of a driving lever, two ball and socket joints and a
connection threaded round bar.
Once the driving rod has been carefully adjusted, the threaded round bar between
the two ball and socket joints should be shortened to the required length.

Systems withup to a maximum of two feedback units will


therefore require two driving rods.
After fitting, transmission should not be endangered from
loose objects in the area of the lever.
All acbles situated in the action range of the lever must be
fastened down.

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

(2) Chain drive

(Refer to dimensional drawing 101--528.HP005)


For rudder angles of max. +90° , the drive of the feedback unit should be via chain
wheels and chain.
The transmission ratio from chain drive is 2 : 1.
The tapholes (e.g. M6, depth 20mm) required for fastening the chain wheel to the
rudder stock are to be centered on the plane surface of the rudder stock. Then the
chain wheel is to be screwed on and to be pinned by means of cylindrical pins. To
ensure automatic chain tension, a chain tightener is to be mounted and to be pla-
ced in accordance with space conditions (chain tightener included in the scope of
delivery).

NOTE: For systems of 2 feedback units, two chain wheels -- arranged in


parallel -- are to be centered and screwed on the plane surface of
the rudder stock, and pinned.

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

3 2

5 6

Fig. 1--2: Control Unit

1 I/O--PCB 102--880--100
2 CPU PCB 16MH 102--885.101
3 I/O Manager II 102--885.100
4 Backplane 102--880.10
5 Terminal board L1
6 Terminal board L2

For connections at the terminal boards L1 and L2 see annex 1--1 and 1--2.

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual Autopilot

1.5 Establishing cable connections

1.5.1 General Information

Caution
When establishing cable connections ensure that the
cables are disconnected from the power supply.
It is essential to ensure that all cables are disconnected
from the power supply, if necessary measure the voltage
beforehand and/or disconnect the relevant distributor.

In order to ensure that the system operates correctly, it is essential that you follow the
procedures described below for establishing cable entries.

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Autopilot NP2035
Service Manual

1.5.2 General information about establishing a ground connection

In order to comply with the stringent EMC requirements, please abide by the information
given below regarding cable connections.
Use the cable types specified.

Ground connections should be connected to the operator unit case, to the junction box
and to the feedback unit.
It is essential to ensure that these connections have a common reference (ship’s
ground)!

Note:
Any additional components (options) must also be connected to the common reference!

or

Fig. 1--3: Establishing a ground connection

All ground connections must be made as shown in Fig. 1--3.


The grounding cable attached to the cable bracket must possess a cross-section of mini-
mum 1.5 mm2.
The cable bracket should be mounted between two toothed discs.
Ground connections must be free of corrosion and well fastened.

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Service Manual Autopilot

1.5.3 Connection to connection unit

-- Strip approx. 120 mm of the cable.


Make sure you do not damage the shielding layer.

-- Carefully peel back the shielding layer and strip


the cable to approximately 6 -- 7 mm (see Fig. 1

Shielding
appr. 6--7 mm

appr. 120 mm

Fig. 1--4: How to strip the connection cable

-- Loosen or screw out the top clip from the cable entry concerned on the
junction box .
-- Place the cable into the bottom part of the clip so that the peeled back
shielding can be well enclosed by the cable clip.
-- Fix the cable with the shielding by tightening the two clamp screws.

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Service Manual

Terminal block

Shielding

Ground connection

Fig. 1---5: Making cable connections

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Service Manual Autopilot

1.5.3.1 Cabling of the operator unit and the control unit


The cabling between the operator unit and the controll unit has to be performed accor-
ding section 1.5.3.
It is essential to ensure that all cables are disconnected from any power supply or
dataoutput before cabeling. For establishing an earth connection it is essential, that
devices are connected to a common earth (see also drawings NB60 D 057 HP010 and
NB 60 D 053 HP010).

1 TX+
2 TX--
3 RX+
4 RX--
1 2 3 4 5 6 5 GND
6 Case

Supply Operating
Unit
14 +24VDC
17 0V
14 17 20 20 Case

Supply Autopilot
Equipment
15 24VDC1
(8--32 VDC Shipsmains)
18 0V
21 Case

14 17 20

NB60 053

NB60 057

B5 B6 B3 B2

Fig. 1---6: Connections between operator unit and control unit

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1.5.4 Check of internal voltages of I/O--PCB

The internal voltages +5 VDC, --15 VDC and +15 VDC can
be measured against TP 0 (signal ground).
The +24 VDC is to be measured against terminal strip
L2 / 17, 18, 19 (0 V) !

+24 VDC
V
(Variation depends on ship’s mains +5VD
C V
V +3%
--15VDC +15VD
I
+5% C
0V +5%
17 18 19
L2

Fig. 1--7: Measuring points for internal voltage at the I/O--PCB

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1.6 Setting Parameter specific to the ship

The Autopilot NP2035 is supplied with certain ship-specific pre-configured nauti-


cal parameter values that are necessary for the system to operate.These
parameters can be adapted or changed to suit the layout of the specific system.

Note:In principle it is necessary to configure ship-specific parameters only when


putting the system into operation for the first time, or when extending the system
(for example, after an option has been added).

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1.6.1 Electrical calibration of Offset of the Feedback--Electronic Loop

Preconditions:
-- Use the manual steering control to set the rudder to midships (0°).
-- Connect the measuring instrument on TP 7 -- I and
TP 6 -- +.
Calibration
Turn potentiometer R149 (on the I/O card) until the voltmeter indicates 0 V.

R154
TP 6 Rudder Scale
R149
CPU--PCB
TP 7 Rudder Offset
Signal
GND

Fig. 1--8: Offset calibration

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1.6.2 Electrical calibration of Rudder steering

Follow Up Calibration “Config Follow Up” Mode


Steering mode selector to AUTO.
By a wire link at terminal board L1.10 to L1.12 the service--mode is selected and the ca-
libration of he amplifier of the rudderengine is possible.
It is possible to select/deselect the service--mode by operating the buttons “Alarm” and
“Set” for appr. 4 sec. (see section 1.6.4.1) -- “FU Set Up Y....N” is indicated.
The message “Config Follow Up” is displayed at the display of the operation unit.
Calibration values are called--up via the the key “Limits/Values” at the operating unit.

Settings at the operation unit:


The calibration values can be incremented by the key “upwards” and decrementd
by”downwards”.
On operating the key “Set” are stored in the EEPROM.

Calibration modes in service mode “Config Follow Up”:


Man Rudder
-- To set rudder in steps of 10° PORT/STB
Rud.Slack 1
-- Adjustment of rudder slack in single--pump--mode
Rud.Slack 2
-- Adjustment of rudder slack in double--pump--mode
D--Return 1
-- Compensation of rudder--deviation D--Return (single--pump--mode)
D--Return 2
-- Compensation of rudder--deviation D--Return (double--pump--mode)
Offs. Ana 1
-- Offset--compensation of the set--rudder--line 1
Offs.Ana 2
-- Offset--compensation of the set--rudder--line 2

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Below mentioned sequence has to be followed


1. Adjusting of the rudder--feedback Circuit (Offset and Scale) by potentiometers.
If the rudder does not follow the ruddercommand, change the polarity of the feedback
supply voltage from L1.32 to L1.35.
If the rudder moves to the opposite side, change the starboard/port cable connections
(see connection diagram, section 1.6.5.1)
2. Adjusting of the rudder slack and the rudder--overshoot D--Return (if necesary).

3. After adjustment the cable link between L1.10 and L1.12 has to be removed or
FU Set up must be deselected.

Respective potentiometers on the I/O--PCB 102--885--100


-- Adjusting or the Offset of the Rudder Feedback Elektronic with
potentiometer R149
-- Rudderscale of the Rudder Feedback Elektronic with potentiometer R154

1.6.2.1 Adjusting the offset of the Feedback--circuit

Activate the Offset adustment of the feeback--circiut loop (Limits/Values--key)


Set the rudder to 0° (with Set rudder value = 0).
Adjust with the offset potentiometer R 149 (I/O--PCB) the rudder to 0°.

1.6.2.2 Adjustment of the rudderscale of the feedback--circuit (Limits/Values)

Set nominal rudder to 10° / --10° (display indication: Port = --10°; Stb = +10° ) (with
SetRudder Value = 10°(--10°).
Adjust with the rudderscale potentiometer R154 (I/O--PCB) the rudder to 10°.
Optimize this adjustment at 30° .

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1.6.2.3 Adjustment of Rud Slack (Limits/Values).


Single Pump operation
Activate key: Limits/Value .
Rud Slack (Default--Setting=1°) decrease until the rudder starts to hunt.
Increase this set value until the rudder is to stabilised.
Set nominal value to 10° (--10° ) and let the rudder run to 0° .
Continue to optimize Rud Slack if necessary. After optimized adjustment of
Rud Slack below mentioned adjustment have to be repeated:
-- Offset value with potentiometer R149
-- RuderScale with potentiometer R154
If the rudder runs over the nominal value, there is the possibility to switch off the rudder
by D--Return 1 (see section 1.6.2.4) before it reaches the nominal value.

1.6.2.4 D--Return Adjustment


Activate key Limits/Values.
With this parameter (D--Return) it is possible to create a rudder--lead.
This rudder--lead switches off the rudder--control before the nominal value is achieved.
The D--Return--value has to be set in such a manner, that an overshoot of the rudder
over the nominal value is prevented.
Possible settings are 0 to 16.
Setting 0 means that the D--Return is switched off, 10 is the maximum setting.
Has to be checked!!!
In case of troubles on the feedback--signal (50Hz) the D--Return value has to be redu-
ced or set to 0 otherwise there will be a multilple valve--activation.
The safety of the valve--control has highest priority.
The respective switching--pulses are monitored as LED--control--signals at the I/O--PCB.

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1.6.2.5 Adjustment of double--pump operation


(Switch on pump 2)
Because the rudder--moving--speed is duplicated with 2 pumps, the rudder slack should
be adapted to fast rudder operation.
Rud Slack 2 (Default = 1° )
This adjustment procedure has to be performed according to section 1.6.2.3.
Scale and offset setting should not be changed.
D--Return 2 (Default = 0°)
Because of the higher rudder--moving--speed there may be a requirement to set another
D--Return.
This procedure has to be performed according to section 1.6.2.4.

1.6.2.6 Offset Adjustment of the analog Nominal--rudder lines

Activate key Limits/Value.


Select parameter Offs. Ana 1.
Measure the volatge at the analog output L1.1 L1.2 while the rudder
position is 0.
The offset value can be compensated stepwise (depending on polarity + or --) within a
set range of 0...+/-- 200.
Select parameter Offs. Ana 2
Measure the volatge at the analog output L1.4 L1.5 while the rudder
position is 0.
The offset value can be compensated stepwise (depending on polarity + or --) within a
set range of 0...+/-- 200.

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1.6.2.7 Adjustment of the Rudder 1 Feedback Input

If the feedback input receives its signal from a external Follow--Up amplifier or from a
Rudder--position amplifier, than an offset and scale adjustment has to be performed
also.
The 10V has to be optimized to max. rudder position.
To do this, it is possible to display the actual rudder value at the operating unit
(use the display key to look for the actual rudder).
Set rudder to 0° position and adjust the offset to 0° with potentiometer R 149.
Set rudder to Stb 30° and adjust 30° with potentiometer R 154.
Check this adjustment at rudder position of Port 30°.

(1) Rudder does not reach its end position


If the rudder--end--position is not reached by the setting of the nominal value, the
amplification factor has to be increased by potentiometer R154 (see
LEERER MERKER) until the actual value at the display of the operating unit is
identical to the mechanically position of the rudder.
(2) Rudder--end--position is reached untimely
The amplification factor has to be decremented with potentiometer R154 until the
nominal value is identical to the mechanicaly position of the rudder.
(3) Offset correction
After the adjustment of the nominal values we recommend a correction of the elec-
trically offset. See section 1.6.1 .

Rudder 2 Feedback input:


This input is fixed to +/-- 10V according max. rudder and cannot be adjusted.

After the adjustmens of the autopilot control,


the jumper between L1.10 and L1.12 has to
be removed.
“FU set up has to be switched off via operator
unit.

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R154
Adjustment of Rudder scale

TP 6 R149
TP 7 Adjustment of Rudder offset CPU--PCB
Signal GND

Fig. 1--9: Electrically Adjustments of rudder position (rudder scale)

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1.6.3 Adaption at the Connection unit

Depending on the additionally equipment, the jumpers at the backplane and at the I/O--
PCB have to be checked and be changed if necessary.

1.6.3.1 Jumper at the I/O--PCB and their meaning


(see I/O--PCB AUTOPILOT CONFIGURATION SHEET 102D880 HP100)

Jumperfield Funcion/ Jumper


Reaction
2 4 2 4 Feddback unit 101--528 B31 3/4
and
B32 B31 B32 3/4
1 3 1 3
2 Synchro Input (from Gyro) B12 1/2

B12
1
Step Input (from Gyro) No
B12
Jumper
at B12

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1.6.3.2 Jumper at the backplane and their meaning


(see BACKPLANE CONFIGURATION SHEET 102D880 HP010)

Jumperfield Function/ Jumper


Reaction
COMMON + (Sperry Step) +24V B12
2 4 1/2
Step-- to
generation S1
S2 15/16
S3
1 3
0V
COMMON - (Sperry Step) +24V B12
2/4
2 4 Step-- S1 to
gene-- S2
S3 14/16
ration
11 3
0V
STEP Step configuration for 1/6° Step Compass-- B32
2 4 systems 1/2
3/4
5/6
1 3
SYNCHRO Synchro configuration (1°≙ 1 rev.) B32
2 4 Set jumper B32 at the I/O--PCB 102--880.100 7/8
9/10
11/12

1 3
I/O BUS OPERATION I/O--BUS Operation B24
1/2
3/4

4 3
2 1
CAN BUS OPERATION CAN BUS Operation B24
(configuration not possible) 5/6
7/8
3
4
2 1

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1.6.4 Checking/Changing the Configuration of the Autopilot

ATTENTION No alarm is displayed during checking/changing the configu-


ration of the autopilot.

Therefore ship’s parameters should only be set or changed


at the quay (dock side) only!

1.6.4.1 Checking/Changing the Configuration of the Operator Unit

General:

Indications Comment/Note

Quit configuration menu


During the configuration you can quit the
Track
Control configuration menu by pressing a func-
tion or command key, e.g. TRACK CON-
TROL. A RESTART is performed auto-
matically. A prior configuration change
will not be accepted!

Changing a function or a value


By actuating one of the DIM keys a func-
Adaptiv Mode Y N tion or numerical value can be changed.
The current function or value is flashing.

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Indications Comment/Note

1 Calling up Follow Up Calibration


Y = Adjustment of Follow--Up
Set Amplifier (Autopilot)
FU Set up: Y N Service Mode is deactivated.
N = No adjustment of Follow--Up
simulta- amplifier (Autopilot)
neously for
at least 4s

2 Calling up configuration menu


Y = steering quality
Set ECONOMY/PRECISION
Adaptiv Mode Y N N = steering quality BASIC

3 Acknowledging the selection


Panel = Change/show configuration of
Set
Mode: Panel Para the operator unit
Para = Change/show configuration of
the system

4 Acknowledging the selection

Interf. Test: OK Test of interface between operator unit


Set and control unit. In case of error Err. ap-
pears in the text line

5 Acknowledging the test

S o f t w a r e -- V e r s i o n Shows the current software version of


Set the CPU PCB 68302
102 -- 885 P02 E00.xx e.g.: E00.00

6 Acknowledging

B a r -- L i m i t : 1 0 . 0°° Resolution of the indication of the head-


Set ing deviation. Possible values: 2.5°, 5.0°,
10.0°, 20.0°

7 Acknowledging

P Type: H P N Operator unit priority:


Set H =main unit
P =parallel unit
N =secondary unit

8 Acknowledging the selection

Buzzer: N Y Deactivate or activate acoustic signalling


Set

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Indications Comment/Note

9 Acknowledging the selection

Next: Restart Changes are valid after a restart only.


Set

10 Acknowledging the restart

Set

1.6.4.2 Checking the Configuration of the System


In order to allow later repairs (e.g. defective CPU PCB) to be quickly carried out, we rec-
ommend that you enter into the configuration survey, in writing, the parameter settings.

Indications Comment/Note

1 Calling up Follow Up Calibration


Y = Adjustment of Follow--Up
Set Amplifier (Autopilot)
FU Set up: Y N Service Mode is deactivated.
N = No adjustment of Follow--Up
simulta- amplifier (Autopilot)
neously for
at least 4s

2 Calling up configuration menu


Y = steering quality
Set ECONOMY/PRECISION
Adaptiv Mode Y N N = steering quality BASIC

3 Acknowledging the selection


Panel = Change/show configuration of
Set
Mode: Panel Para the operator unit
Para = Change/show configuration of
the system

4 Changing to „Para“

Mode: Panel Para

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Indications Comment/Note

5 Acknowledging the selection

Parametermode
Set

Para Show/Change

6 Acknowledging

BasicPar Y The first parameter of the configuration


Set menu appears. Behind the parameter the
actual value is indicated.

7 Acknowledging

UserStdIO Def The next parameter of the configuration


Set menu appears.

8 Acknowledging

..... With every pressing of the „Set“ key, the


Set next parameter appears. For a list of all
parameters, see Section 1.6.4.4, page
1--32

9 Quit configuration menu


During checking the configuration you
Track
Control can quit the configuration menu by
pressing a function or command key, e.g.
TRACK CONTROL. A RESTART is per-
formed automatically.

1.6.4.3 Changing the Configuration of the System


In order to allow later repairs (e.g. defective CPU PCB) to be quickly carried out, we rec-
ommend that you enter into the configuration survey, in writing, the parameter settings
made.

General:

Indications Comment/Note

Quit configuration menu


During the configuration you can quit the
Track
Control configuration menu by pressing a func-
tion or command key, e.g. TRACK CON-
TROL. A RESTART is performed auto-
matically. A prior configuration change
will not be accepted!

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Indications Comment/Note

1 Calling up Follow Up Calibration


Y = Adjustment of Follow--Up
Set Amplifier (Autopilot)
FU Set up: Y N Service Mode is deactivated.
N = No adjustment of Follow--Up
simulta- amplifier (Autopilot)
neously for
at least 4s

2 Calling up configuration menu


Y = steering quality
ECONOMY/PRECISION
Set
Adaptiv Mode Y N N = steering quality BASIC

3 Acknowledging the selection


Panel = Change/show configuration of
Set
Mode: Panel Para the operator unit
Para = Change/show configuration of
the system

4 Changing to „Para“

Mode: Panel Para

5 Acknowledging the selection

Parametermode
Set

Para Show/Change

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Indications Comment/Note

6 Changing to „Change“

Parametermode

Para Show/Change

7 Acknowledging
The first parameter of the configuration
Set menu appears. Here parameter No. 3 is
DVBusAddr 1 2 >N displayed. The actual value is flashing.
Now this value can be
- acknowledged or
- changed

Acknowledging the value:

Indications Comment/Note

Acknowledging
The next parameter appears.
Set
DVSourceNr 1 2 >N

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Changing the value:

Indications Comment/Note

Selecting the value


Select the desired value, e.g. 1 or 2.
DVBusAddr 1 2 >N

Displaying more values


If the desired value is not in the display,
DVBusAddr 1 2 >N select “>“ .

Acknowledging
The next value(s) appear(s) appear in
Set the display, e.g. 3 und 4.
DVBusAddr 3 4 >N

Selecting the value


Select the desired value, e.g. 3 or 4.
DVBusAddr 3 4 >N

Acknowledging
The parameter value is changed, the
Set
DVSourceNr 1 2 >N next parameter appears. For a list of all
parameters, see Section 1.6.4.4, page
1--32

Note:

Indications Comment/Note

Going to the next parameter without changing the initial parameter value
If you have selected a value (e.g. 4)
other than the initial value (e.g. 1) and
DVBusAddr 3 4 >N
want to go to the next parameter with the
initial value unchanged, select „N“.

Acknowledging
The parameter value is not changed, the
Set
DVSourceNr 1 2 >N next parameter appears. For a list of all
parameters, see Section 1.6.4.4, page
1--32

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1.6.4.4 Configuration Survey


In the following list you can see all parameters of the configuration menu, the possible
settings and the default values.
In order to allow later repairs (e.g. defective CPU PCB) to be quickly carried out, we rec-
ommend that you enter into the configuration survey, in writing, the parameter settings
made.

The parameters can be divided into 3 groups:


- basic parameters (No. 0 to 38)
- track interface data (No. 39 to 44)
- track control parameters (No. 45 to 88)
If in a parameter group no parameter change is to be performed (e.g. Basic Par = NO),
the configuration menu jumps to the next group (e.g. track interface data (No. 39)).

(4) Service Mode Parameters


The autopilot NP 2035 is designed to reach high performance track control acc. to DNV W1
classification. For that reason, it is equipped with different controllers for heading control and
track control function. This leads into additional parameters to be adjusted. The following list
of track control parameters (started with item No. 45) includes some parameters which have
to be adjusted in any case, few parameters which have to be adjusted sometimes , parame-
ters which have to be adjusted only acc. to the agreement of the development department
and some parameters which are only for development department use (activation of special
functions, to avoid new software versions for special behaving ships). The last two groups
are labeled in the list.
The parameter list for track control is frozen and can not be influenced by the user. The para-
meter settings done by the user influences only normal heading control function.

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(5) Adjustment of Controller


To reach high performance track control, the autopilot NP 2035 controllers for heading
control and track control need different sets of parameters, which have to be adjusted
separately. The track controller parameters are to be determined and adjusted complete
separately. For that reason a special adjustment function is implemented. This function
allows to adjust some of the track control parameters without entering track control
mode.
The procedure is the same as to adjust a standard heading controller. The parameters
are named equal. The following procedure describes the steps for the adjustment:

1. Activate the ’Heading Controller Part’ of the track controller.


Enter the ATCPAR menu and set ACTCrseCtl to ON (menu item No. 46).
Having done this, the controller for normal heading control is switched off.

After finishing the adjustment work at track controller, the normal


heading controller has to be switched on again
(setting ACTCrseCtl to OFF)!

2. Now adjust the ShipL, CR_act, R_act and Yaw_act parameters using heading control
mode.

3. Switch off ACTCrseCtl!!

4. Adjust PivotPt using track control mode.

No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

0 BasicPar Setting basic parameters (activates YES, NO


menu item No. 1 to 39) ?
1 UserStdIO Interface No. of test interface Def, 4, 5, 6

2 DVBus Is the NP2035 participant on the DV YES, NO


bus ?
3 DVBusAddr DV bus address of the NP2035 0, 1, 2, ... 15

4 DVSourceNr General source No. of all NP2035 0, 1, 2 ... 15


telegrams
5 DVHeading Output of the heading signals from YES, NO
the NP2035 to the DV bus ?

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

6 DVHeadingNr Source No. of the heading telegrams 0, 1, 2, 3, ...


15
7 DVSpeed Is the NP2035 participant on the YES, NO
speed management of the DV bus
(system speed)
8 DVSpeedNr Source No. of the speed telegrams 0, 1, 2, ... 15

9 DVSpeed Send Suppresses the speed output of the YES, NO


autopilot to the DV bus.
10 DVRudder Output of the actual rudder angle from YES, NO
the NP2035 to the DV bus ?
11 Rate Gyro Rate gyro connected ? YES, NO
12 Variants Determines the interface of heading C.Bus
data input: C.PCB
C.Bus serial data (course bus) from
STANDARD 20 equipment
C.PCB step and/or synchro data via
the heading/speed PCB
13 Magnet Magnetic compass connected to YES, NO
NP2035 ?
14 MKSource Determines the interface of magnetic C.Bus
(Magnetic com- heading data input: C.PCB
pass source) C.Bus serial data (course bus) via
STANDARD 20 equipment
C.PCB synchro data via
the heading/speed PCB
15 RoT--Tiller Rate--of--Turn tiller connected to YES, NO
NP2035 ?
16 Spd: Determines the interface of the speed C.Bus Spd,
data input: IO--Pulse
-- Serial data via the course bus ser. VHW
-- Direct feed in (Pulses) ser. VTG
-- Feed in via the heading/speed ser. VBW
PCB
17 Manoever Direct set course input with automatic YES, NO
R.o.T. adjustment?
Yes With an adjusted R.o.T. of up
to 120°/min, the ship turns
automatically with 120°/min,
when pressing and turning
the rotary knob.
With an adjusted R.o.T.
of >120°/min, the adjusted
R.o.T. remains valid.
No The course change is carried
out with the adjusted R.o.T

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

18 ShipL Ship’s length in meters 20, 30, 50, 75,


(Ship‘s length) 100, 150, 200,
300, 400
19 MaxRudder Maximum rudder angle in ...°. 35, 45, 60, 90
(Maximum rud-
der)
20 RoTTi Maximum rate--of--turn adjustable by 35, 45, 60, 90
(Rate--of--Turn til- the Rate--of--turn tiller in ... °/min.
ler)
21 RdTyp Type of Rudder DoubleR,
(Rudder Type) BeckerR,
SingleR
22 VarStd Use variance standard values: YES, NO
(Standard values YES The rudder variance
for rudder varian- regulation is executed with
ce regulation) standard values
NO The dynamics of the rudder
variance regulation can be
specified (see No. 23 to 26)
23 RegelB Define regulation range for Yawing +2 ... -2,
(Regulation +2 ... -1,
range) +2 ... 0,
+1 ... -2,
+1 ... -1,
+1 ... 0,
0 ... -1,
0 ... 0
24 Erhoe When changing-over from PRECI- +1, +2
(Increase) SION to ECONOMY, the Yawing
value is automatically increased by 1
or 2. This results in in a slower regula-
tion behavior
25 VariFak Factor which modifies the rudder vari- 8, 4, 2, 1, 1/2,
(Variance factor) ance value (see No. 23) 1/4, 1/8, 1/16
26 IntSchw Integrator input threshold 1, 1.5
(Integrator thresh-
old)
27 IntITLim If the time during track control ex- 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9,
ceeds this value (in hours) and the 12, 24, 36, 48,
system is switched to course control 9999
the rudder variance regulation is ini-
tialized first
28 StFInterv (for future use) must always be 0 0, 1, 2, ... 10
29 RudderTrim Rudder Trim ON/OFF? ON/OFF
Enables/disables rudder trim option at
operator unit

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

30 Rudlimwarn Rudlimwarn act / set? set/act


(Rudder limit act The alarm sounds if the
warning) actual rudder went into the
rudder limitation
set The alarm sounds if the
preset rudder went into the
rudder limitation
31 Rud.Offs Rudder offset adjustment (in degrees) --3.0, --2.5,
(Rudder Offset) for correction of ahead run --2.0, --1.5,
--1.0, --0.5,
0.0, 0.5, 1.0,
1.5, 2.0, 2.5,
3.0
32 RemoteTil Clears items 33 and 34. Effective only YES, NO
in connectionwith Remote Tillers.
33 RdSpeed If a value <> 0 is entered on operation 0, 1, 2, ... 10
with Remote Tillers, the rudder speed
is monitored to ensure that the set va-
lue is kept. In the event of a conside-
rable deviation an alarm is released.
34 RdRduce[%] The read--in rudder actual value can 0, 1, 2, ... 10
be reduced by the set value. Applies
only to Remote Tiller Operation.
35 Alarm level The status outlets on NB03--888 can 12
be set to a different meaning.
36 Grad.control Enables/disables heading jump (gra- YES, NO
dient) monitor and heading jump com-
pensation of selected heading sensor.
37 GradientVal This parameter defines the threshold 8, 10, 12, 14,
of the heading jump below no com- 16, 18, 20 °/s
pensation is out, above a compensa-
tion takes place. In case of a com-
pensation the jump amount is taken to
correct the preset heading in the
same direction. An alarm (heading
jumped) is generated.
38 HDGJmpAI Enables / disables the heading OFF / ON
jumped alarm at operator unit. The
alarm is generated when a certain bit
is set by gyro compass
STANDARD 20 on course bus.
39 TRACKDAT Setting track interface data (activates YES, NO
menu item No. 40 to 45) ?
40 ARCP Autopilot Remote Control Panel YES, NO
(ARCP) in front of ECDIS ?
41 ChanPos Interface No. of position receiver 3, 4, 5, 6
42 Ecdisdialog Interface No. of ECDIS 3, 4, 5, 6

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

43 Pos.type NMEA sentence of position data. For GGA, GLL


W1 operation GGA must be selected
44 Postimeout Defines position timeout interval for 5, 10, 20, 30,
track cancelation at NP 2035 40, 50 60, 90,
120, 180, 240
45 ACTPAR Setting track control parameters YES, NO
(activates menu item No. 47 to 88) ?
46 ACTCrseCtl Activates a special Course Controller ON, OFF
used to calibrate the track controller
47 ExtShpP Setting extra ship parameters (activa- YES, NO
(Extra Ship Pa- tes menu item No. 48 to 52) ?
rameters) Description for the parameters No.48
to No. 52:
Extra ship parameters are parameters
characterizing the ship’s behavior and
therefore the control performance of
the autopilot. Independent from the
current values of counter rudder, rud-
der and ship’s length they are only for
use during track control and are not
influenced by any other operator in-
put. These parameters allow to cali-
brate the track controller indepen-
dently from the course controller
48 CR_act Counter rudder 0.0, 0.5, ...,
5.0, 5.5, ...,
9.0
49 R_act Rudder -3.0, -2.5, ...,
0.0, 0.5, ...,
5.0, 5.5, ...,
9.0
50 LoadInflce If activated the parameters of the ON / OFF
track controller CR_act, R_act are in-
ternally influenced by the load input
51 ShipL_act Ship‘s length in meters 20, 25, 30, ...,
(Ship‘s Length) 100, 110, ...,
200, 220,
...300, 350,
400, 500
52 ExtShpP Extra ship parameters active (swit- ON, OFF
ched ON/OFF) ?
(activates the function of parameters
No. 48 to No. 52)
If NO, the heading control parameters
are taken.

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

53 ExtYawP Setting extra yawing parameters YES, NO


(Extra yawing pa- (activates menu item No. 54 and 55)?
rameters) Description for parameters No. 54
and No. 55:
Extra yawing parameters are parame-
ters influencing the controller band-
width of the autopilot. They are only
for use during track control and are
not influenced by any other operator
input. These parameters allow to cali-
brate the track controller indepen-
dently from the course controller.
54 Yaw_act Yawing --1.0 ... 2.0 ...
11.0
55 EconDYaw Value which is added to Yaw_act in 0.0 ... 0.5 ...
economy mode. 4.0
Example:
Normal yawing is set to 2, ExtYawP is
set to 0.5. If now economy mode is
selected, the yawing is set to 2.5.
56 ExtYawP Extra yawing parameters active ON / OFF
(switched ON/OFF)?
(activates the function of No. 54 and
No. 55)
If ON yawing is not taken from the
current operation unit valve
57 TrckCtlP Setting parameters for track control Y/N
(activates menu item No. 58 to
No. 65)
58 PivotPt Distance (in meters) from the ship’s --100, --90,
position reference point (normally the -50, -40, -30,
bridge) to the turning point of the ship ..., 0, 10, ...,
(approximately the bow). Increasing 100, 110, ...,
(decreasing) this value the wheel-- 200, 210....,
over--point will be earlier (later) ....490, 500
Analyzing method:
Track change maneuver >45°,
radius <1.0 NM. Try both directions
(PORT/STBD maneuver). If the ship
starts the turn too early and stays in-
side of planned track, decrease value.
If the ship starts too late and stays
outside the planned track, increase
the value.

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

59 TPosfilt Time constant (in s) of the internal 10, 20, 30, 40,
position filter (not applicable when 50, 60, ... 200
using RAYTHEON W1 ECDIS)
Using a non--RAYTHEON ECDIS, the
time constant of possible position fil-
tering in the ECDIS + time constant
for position filtering in the autopilot
NP 2035 is approx. 50 s.
60 ApprRadDef Default radius (in NM) for track enter- 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,
ing maneuver to preplanned track in 0.4, 0.5, 0.6,
case of no additional information on ..., 2.0
the ECDIS interface.
61 GPSJmpOn Only when a jump in a GPS position 100, 110, 120,
signal gets bigger than this value (in ..., 200, 210,
meters) it is treated by the track con- ..., 400, 9999
troller as a position jump. This value
has to be adapted to the behavior of
the jump detection of the ECDIS
(not applicable when using
RAYTHEON W1 ECDIS)
62 GPSJpOff When a detected jump in a GPS posi- 50, 60, 70, ...,
tion signal gets smaller than this value 100, 110, ...,
(in meters) it is treated by the track 400, 9999
controller as over. This value has to
be adapted to the behavior of the
jump detection of the ECDIS
(not applicable when using
RAYTHEON W1 ECDIS)
63 DGPSJmpOn Only when a jump in a DGPS position 10, 11, 12, ...,
signal gets bigger than this value (in 20, 21, ..., 40,
meters) it is treated by the track con- 9999
troller as a position jump. This value
has to be adapted to the behavior of
the jump detection of the ECDIS
(not applicable when using
RAYTHEON W1 ECDIS)
64 DGPSJpOff When a detected jump in a DGPS 5, 6, 7, ..., 10,
position signal gets smaller than this 11, ..., 40,
value (in meters) it is treated by the 9999
track controller as over. This value
has to be adapted to the behavior of
the jump detection of the ECDIS
(not applicable when using
RAYTHEON W1 ECDIS)

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

65 MaxDRTime Maximum time (in sec.) the track con- 10, 15, 20, ...,
troller works with an internal dead 40, 45, ..., 120
reckoned position while detecting a
jump in the position input signal. This
value has to be a bit bigger (about 10
sec) than the value the ECDIS allows
for position jumps and after which
track control is interrupted by the
ECDIS
(not applicable when using
RAYTHEON W1 ECDIS)
66 SpecialP Setting special parameters? Y/N
(activates menu item No. 67 to
No. 88)
67 LdaFunc Selection of a predefined or a userde- Predef, User-
fined relationship (function) between def
the current yawing value and the
lambda used by the track controller.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
68 LdaFNr No. of a predefined relationship (func- 1, 2, 3
tion) between the current yawing
value and the lambda used by the
track controller.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
69 LdaFact Factor which modifies a predefined 0.010, 0.013,
relationship (function) between the 0.018, 0.024,
current yawing value and lambda 0.032, 0.042,
0.056, 0.075,
0.10, 0.13,
0.18, 0.24,
0.32, 0.42,
0.56, 0.75,
1.0, 1.3, 1.8,
2.4, 3.2, 4.2,
5.6, 7.5, 10,
13, 18, 24, 32,
42, 56, 75,
100

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

70 LdaLow Parameter for a userdefined relation- 0.0010,


ship (function) between the current 0.0013,
yawing value and lambda. 0.0018,
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT 0.0024,
DEPARTMENT ! 0.0032,
0.0042,
0.0056,
0.0075, 0.010,
0.013, 0.018,
0.024, 0.032,
0.042, 0.056,
0.075, 0.10,
0.13, 0.18,
0 24 0.32,
0.24, 0 32
71 LdaUp ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT 0.42, 0.56,
DEPARTMENT ! 0.75, 1.0, 1.3,
1.8, 2.4, 3.2,
4.2, 5.6, 7.5,
10, 13, 18, 24,
32, 42, 56, 75,
100, 130, 180,
240, 320, 420,
560, 750,
1000
72 LdaMin Minimum value for the lambda de- 0.0, 0.0010,
rived from the current yawing value. 0.0013,
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT 0.0018,
DEPARTMENT ! 0.0024,
0.0032,
0.0042,
0.0056,
0.0075, 0.010,
0.013, 0.018,
0.024, 0.032,
0.042, 0.056,
0.075, 0.10,
73 LdaMax Maximum value for the lambda de- 0.13, 0.18,
rived from the current yawing value. 0.24, 0.32,
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT 0.42, 0.56,
DEPARTMENT ! 0.75, 1.0, 1.3,
1.8, 2.4, 3.2,
4.2, 5.6, 7.5,
10, 13, 18, 24,
32, 42, 56, 75,
100, 130, 180,
240, 320, 420,
560, 750,
1000, 9999

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

74 LdaEcDYaw Offset which is added to the current -2.0, -1.5, -1.0,


yawing value before calculating the -0.5, 0.0, 0.5,
lambda for the economy mode in 1.0, 1.5, 2.0
track control.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
75 JmpDetMthd Methode of positiv jump recognition. 1 ... 3 ... 5
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT1
76 CheckT Value (in m/s) the ship’s speed has to 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,
change to make the track controller 0.4, 0.5, 0.6,
adapt its parameters to this new ..., 3.0
speed.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
77 WorkBeat Time (in sec.) after which the track 5, 10, 15, 20,
controller adapt its parameters to the 25, 30
current speed in any case.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
78 DitherAmp Amplitude (in degrees) of a special 0.0, 0.1, 0.2,
dither signal the controller adds to the 0.3, 0.4, ...,
set rudder, in order to counteract the 1.0
rudder deadzone.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
79 Crs.quant Value (in degrees) the ship’s course 0.0, 0.05, 0.1,
has to change to make the track con- 0.2
troller add the special dither signal
(see No. 78) to the set rudder.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
80 Qhf_min Minimum value of the relative ampli- 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,
tude of the course signal’s HF--part ..., 1.0
calculated by the autopilot’s seastate
identification.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
81 Qhf_max Maximum value of the relative ampli- 0.5, 1.0, 1.5,
tude of the course signal’s HF--part ..., 10.0, 11.0,
calculated by the autopilot’s seastate 12.0, ..., 20.0
identification.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
82 WhF_min Minimum value (in rad/sec) of the 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,
wave’s frequency calculated by the 0.4, ..., 2.0
autopilot’s seastate identification.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !

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No. Parameter Significance Possible Adjus-


Setting ted
(Default value is
underlined)

83 Whf_max Maximum value (in rad/sec) of the 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,


wave’s frequency calculated by the ..., 1.1, 1.2, ...,
autopilot’s seastate identification. 2.0
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
84 PivotRange (for future use) 0, 10, 20, 30,
..., 60, 70, ...,
200
85 OS-PosFilt If activated (ON) the track controller ON / OFF
uses a slightly overshooting internal
position filter. If deactivated (OFF) a
non-overshooting filter is used.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
86 Drift_Reset After track change the drift is set to ON / OFF
the values before track change.
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT!
87 v_t_max Limitation of T*v (= T0*l) used for cal- 100, 120, 140,
culation of the intermediate segments ..., 240, 260,...
inside the trajectory generation. 400
ONLY FOR USE BY DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT !
88 maxTrErr Maximum track error which is taken 100, 150, 200,
into account for feedback during track ..., 1000
control. ONLY FOR USE BY DE-
VELOPMENT DEPARTMENT !
89 EeProm Which parameter values should be UserDef,
used ? Default
UserDef The parameter values
defined by the operator
Default The default parameter
values
90 Writmem Should the current configuration YES, NO
(Write memory) changes be saved?
YES The configuration changes
will be saved. A restart will be
performed. The autopilot will
works with the new parameter
values.
NO Configuration changes are
not taken into account. The
last settings remain valid

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1.6.5 Configuration DC Solenoid valve (24V Operation only)


This configuration guarantees the correct polarity of the solenoid valve control.
The polarity of the solenoid valve control is specific to the ship (refer to ship’s Steering
Control Plans). Direct AC Valve control is not possible.

1.6.5.1 DC Solenoid Valve Control with Common Negative Connection ”COMMON”

I/O PCB 102--880.100 Backplane 102--880.10 CONTROL 2


L2.1
+ --
COMMON
MOSFET-- D3B L2.2
Switch STBD Solenoid Valve II
L2.4
Configuration
L2.3 Bridge
MOSFET-- D4B L2.5
Switch
L2.6 PORT Solenoid Valve II

CONTROL 1
+ --
L2.7 COMMON
MOSFET-- D1B L2.8
Switch STBD Solenoid Valve II
L2.9

L2.10 Configuration
Bridge
MOSFET-- D2B L2.11
Switch
L2.12 PORT Solenoid Valve II

1.6.5.2 DC Solenoid Valve Control with Common Positive Connection”COMMON”

I/O PCB 102--880.100 Backplane 102--880.10 CONTROL 2


L2.1 STBD Solenoid Valve II

L2.2 Configuration
MOSFET-- D3B
L2.3 Bridge
Switch

L2.4
MOSFET--
D4B L2.5 PORT Solenoid Valve II
Switch
L2.6
-- + COMMON

CONTROL 1
L2.7 STBD Solenoid Valve I
MOSFET-- D1B L2.8 Configuration
Switch L2.9 Bridge

L2.10
MOSFET-- D2B L2.11 PORT Solenoid Valve I
Switch
L2.12
COMMON
-- +

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1.6.5.3 AC Solenoid Valve Control with additional relais

Example only:
+ 24 V AC

Port

Stb
AC

Port

II

Stb

external
relais contacts
250VAC, 45VA

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1.6.6 Calibration of the magnetic Sonde

1.) After installation and connection of the Sonde, select in the NP2035 Autopilot
configuration No.13 Magnet “YES”, No.14 Magnet Source “C.PCB”
(see section 1.6.4.4.).
2.) Select MAGNETIC heading on NP2035.
“TMC REF Fail” alarm may be indicated on the display.
3.) Voltage Uref (AC) on R1 to R2 has to be appr. 1.8 Veff(400Hz).
4.) Connect a voltmeter (DC range) to TP 13 (TP14) and TP 1 (GND) of
NP2035 I/O--PCB.
5.) Turn the Sonde in its support until you read on the meter a voltage maximum
between +3.8V to 4.3V.
6.) If the voltage is <+3.8V or >+4.3V adjust with potentiometer R41 REF.MAG.
7.) In case the voltage is not adjustable with potentiometer R41, the Sonde has to be
altered closer to or further from the Magnetic compass.
8.) After distance alteration, repeat the voltage adjustment with Potentiometer R41
until “TMC REF Fail” disappears.
9.) Thereafter adjust the Sonde in its support until the Autopilot display shows the
same heading values as the Magnetic Compass and tighten the Sonde.

The potentiometer R59 SCALE SIN is for factory adjustment only!

In case it was disadjusted by fault, readjust as follows:


Turn the Magnetic Compass Card with an iron tool to 45° card reading. With this voltage
an TP 13 to TP 1 and on TP 14 to TP 1 of the NP2035 I/O--PCB has to be the same ma-
gnitude. If not readjusted with potentiometer R 59.

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2 Care, Maintenance, Repair and Spare-parts Catalogue

2.1 Safety Instructions

Warning!
This system does not have a safety locking device. In the
opened unit there is dangerous voltage accessibility.
Before carrying out maintenance or repairs, make sure
the voltage is turned off and secure against inadvertent
switching--on.

ATTENTION
Observe
handling regulations!
Electrostatic
sensitive components

CAUTION

Handling of electrostatically sensitive semiconductor components

Static voltages can damage certain semiconductor assemblies used within the system.
The following safety precautions should therefore be observed when these components
or units are being taken out of the system as they are then in danger of being damaged
by static charges due to open inputs of the semiconductor components.

1) Persons removing units from this system must be grounded by a wrist band. The
wrist band must lead via a ground cable to a central ground point in the system.

2) When using a soldering iron during repairs, the tip of the device must be used with a
low voltage supply and grounded. The iron must be separated from the mains by a
doubly insulated transformer.

3) Clothes must not produce any static charging.

4) Printed wiring boards that are fitted with these components must be stored and
transported in anti--static containers.

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Warning!
Caution during maintenance and repairs: Avoid contact
with live electrical circuits!
All relevant safety regulations such as, e.g. VDE, VGB4,
OSHA 1919 and other relevant safety standards must be
observed.

Caution!
Maintenance and repairs must only be carried out by
trained and qualified personnel with knowledge of the
safety regulations for electrical devices.

Removal or insertion of a subgroup or a printed wiring


board with live voltage can lead to severe damage.

Never insert fuses with other values than those stipu-


lated!

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2.2 Care and Maintenance

2.2.1 Care
The NP2035 system does not require any care.

2.2.2 Maintenance
The NP2035 system is maintenance free.

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2.3 Repairs

2.3.1 Removing the Cover of the Control Unit

(see dimensional drawing 102--885.HP006/HP007)


1. Remove the small cover on top of the case.
2. Disconnect the flat cable connection from the PCB‘s.
3. Remove the screws (see drawing below).

Remove screws marked


with an arrow

Control Unit (front view)

I/O Manager II

CPU PCB

I/O PCB

Fuse 2A (slow)

Backplane

Terminal Boards

Control unit
(view from the top,
cover removed)

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2.3.2 Replacing a PCB

The PCBs contained in the assembly are specific to each system.


After replacement, the following PCBs must be configured to the particular system
and/or adjusted:
-- CPU PCB 102--885.101 (see section 2.4.4)

Figure below shows the complete equipping of an assembly with the maximum number
of PCBs. These are:

I/OManager II
CPU PCB

I/O PCB

Backplane

Terminal Boards

Control unit
(view from the top,
cover removed)

Fig. 2--1: An Assembly with a maximum number of PCBs.

Replacing a PCB
To replace a PCB, follow the instructions below:
-- loosen the fixing screws
-- pull at the same time on both lever handles
-- if there is a jumper or configuration switch on the new PCB,
then make sure it is set identically to that of the defective PCB
-- push the PCB into the slot until the lever handle is locked in place
-- tighten the fixing screws

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2.3.3 Fuse Replacement

In opened devices or desks, voltages representing a


Caution risk of electic shock are applied.

-- Safety Instruction --
As a matter of principle, the system is to be made
dead when installation or repair work is performed oan
the equipment as well as during disassembly/assem-
bly of components or during alteration of the circuitry.

The device is protected against EMI and false poarity from the ship’s mains on the pri-
mary side by a noise filter and a 2A slow--blow fuse .

Attention:
In case of false polarity of the main power, the fuse blows up.

The 2A slow--blow fuse is on the right side of the terminal board (see figure below).

-- Switch off the ship’s mains supply before replacing the fuse.
-- The fuse holder can noe be opened (with a screwdriver).
-- Replace the defective fose by a 2A slow--blow fuse.
-- Fix the cap of the fuseholder (use a screwdriver).
-- The ship‘s mains supply can now be turned back.

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2.4 Significance of LED signals

2.4.1 CPU PCB 102--885.101

Reset
· LED RUN Flashes (cicle time 1 sec)
PCB functioning without
disturbance.
dark Signals a programme disturbance
Actuate the RESET KEY,
Program will be restarted.
LED RUN (green)
The PCB has to be replaced,
LED FAULT(red)
when the LED is dark.

· LED FAULT out PCB functioning without


disturbance.
lit PCB not functioning (STOP)
Press Reset switch to restart the
program
The PCB has to be replaced,
when the LES lits up.

2.4.2 I/O PCB 102--880.100

Component Green LED flashing: Program running


side
(normal operation)
PC--Board 102--880
Green LED ON
or OFF malfunction
green LED red LED

Scale Red LED out: no disturbance


Offset Ref. Mag
Red LED lit: PCB malfunction (Halt)

Component 4
side 3 Follow Up steering LED‘s
2
1 1 = P2 Stb
PC--Board 2 = P2 Port
3 = P1 Stb
4 = P1 Port
green LED red LED
(flashing) (malfunction)

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2.4.3 I/O--Manager 102--885.100

Reset
· LED RUN Flashes (cicle time 1 sec)
PCB functioning without
disturbance.
dark Signals a programme disturbance
Actuate the RESET KEY,
Program will be restarted.
LED RUN (green)
The PCB has to be replaced,
LED FAULT(red)
when the LED is dark.

· LED FAULT out PCB functioning without


disturbance.
lit PCB not functioning (STOP)
Press Reset switch to restart the
program
The PCB has to be replaced,
when the LES lits up.

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2.4.4 Configuration of the CPU PCB


(see Configuration sheet CPU--PCB 68302 102--885.101)
A new set of E--PROMS is only operational after the implementation of
a COLD START (as mentioned below)!

COLD START
COLD START is triggered via DIP SWITCH B8 .
-- Power OFF
-- Pull out respective PCB
-- place DIP SWITCH B8.7 to ON
-- push the CPU PCB into the assembly (slot A1) until the lever handle
is locked in place.
-- switch power 2 seconds to ON than back to OFF
-- pull the CPU PCB out of the assembly and place DIP SWITCH B8.7
to OFF.
-- push the CPU PCB into the assembly (slot A1).
Power ON again.

On changing the CPU PCB, the system and the


ship’s specification NP 2035 configuration will be
lost!
The NP2035 configuration has to be re--entered via the
configuration selection MODE: Para function
MODE: Change.

ATTENTION In the configuration mode no alarm will be shown. The


setting of the ship’s parameters in configuration mode
should take place at the quay (dock side).

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2.5 Spare Parts Catalogue

See also spare parts catalogue at the end of this manual.

2.5.1 Notes on Ordering


To ensure fast processing of replacement parts orders and to make sure that the correct
replacement part is delivered, the following details are required:

1. Name of the ship


2. Raytheon Anschütz order number:
e.g.: 610 0 61637
3. Device type (refer to type label) that the replacement part is required for:
e.g.: Amplifier Box, Type 131--037 NG010.
4. Exact designation of the replacement part from the specifications given in the
replacement parts catalogue

Example:

Stock No. Designation Drawing No.


1.607 172 Screw M 4x10 DIN 7985 A4

5. Required number of parts

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2.6 Technical Data

2.6.1 Electrical Specifications / Environmental Conditions

Operator unit:
· power consumption : 12W
· supply with protection against pole confusion: 24VDC
· type of enclosure: IP 44 or IP 56 (extra case)
· ambient temperature for the desk mounting: -- 15° .. + 55°
· ambient temperature for the fly bridge: -- 25° .. + 70°

Control unit:
· connection voltage 24VDC
· power consumption when using one
operator unit: 25W
· type of enclosure: IP 23 (with protecting cap)
· ambient temperature: 0° to + 55°
· relative humidity IEC 945: 93% at 40° C
· EMC: see declaration of conformity

· output for the steering gear:


-- switching output (2x) 24VDC 2A

-- analog output (2x) max. set rudder value


± 10VDC; max. ± 5mA

· connection possibilities for external FU control


-- FU control amplifier 400/460V 50/60Hz (from the
main pump--switch box)

· R.o.T. control via the tiller:


R.o.T. max. (35......90)°/min to scale

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· interfaces for possible sensors:


-- gyro compass with transmission system: ANSCHÜTZ course bus system
ANSCHÜTZ step system
(SYNCHRO 1° in preparation)
6 steps per degree
-- magnet compass with transmission system:ANSCHÜTZ scanning probe
or serial CRS--Bus
-- ship’s log: 200 pulse or with NMEA 0183
interface (VHW,VTG)
-- NAV systems position receiver, NAUTOPLOT,
ECDIS

· interfaces for system expansion:


-- R.o.T. Tiller possible
-- Remote Tiller FU, NFU, Override
-- max. 15 operating units
or Remote Tiller

· potential free alarm and signal output for the supply of an external
signal transmitter:
-- alarm outputs (potential free): system alarm (disturbance in NP2035)
off heading alarm, heading monitor
alarm (with magnetic compass)

-- status outputs track on


MAGNET compass selected
R.o.T. Tiller selected

-- signal output: serial output RS232 for


ANSCHÜTZ digital repeater display
(set course, actual course, speed,
Rate of Turn*)
* When there is no Rate of Turn sen--
sor, the calculated R.o.T. is supplied
via the compass selected by the
NP2035 or further nav. outputs, see
telegram specification.

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ALARM LEVEL OUTPUTS


ALARM LEVEL 1 ALARM LEVEL 2
Designation Terminal Designation Terminal
SYS FAIL L1.49..51
OFF heading and/or Heading L1.52..54 Operator Unit Failure L1.52..54
Monitor
Heading Monitor L1.55..57
OFF HEADING L1.58..60
RoT--Tiller ON L1.61..63 Override ON L1.61..63
Track ON L1.64..66
Magnet ON L1.67..69 Tiller defective L1.67..69
Remote Tiller active L1.70..72

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3 Constructional features of the NP2035 Autopilot system

3.1 Basic System


The autopilot system is comprised of the following components (see Fig. 3--2:)

· Operator unit
The control unit is suitable for installation in bridge desks, steering stands or
for installation in a swivel housing:

· Control Unit
The main components of the control unit are:
-- a rack serving as central assembly housing for various electronic PCBs
-- the backplane for EMV and internal connections
-- the terminal connection block for ship‘s wiring

3.1.1 Operator Unit

The Operator Unit is the interface between the connection unit, the steering control and
the connected periphery devices.
There are various PCBs within the Control Unit.
A rack is used for housing the assemblies.

The operator unit is designed for installation in a control desk.


General operation is via inscribed membrane keys which are subdivided into two
groups:
-- Command keys for selection of the operating mode.
-- Function keys for individual adaptation

Several of the silicon keys are equipped with an LED display:


-- when the LED is lit this means,
the key and the corresponding function has been chosen.
-- when the LED flashes this means,
a system message (alarm, warning, value acceptance) is waiting and has to be
acknowledged.

A rotary knob with a double function for the desired heading setting allows
-- a direct desired heading adjustment that will be immediately effective
-- a desired heading setting which will only be effective after activating the SET key.

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Two inscribed status indicators with their own LED display display which compass has
been selected.

The display section of the operating unit consists of:


a 4 digit Heading display for the heading reading with resolution to1/10
degree.
-- an alphanumeric line which can be used as a text line or a bar graph
display
-- a 3 digit Preset Hedaing display for setting the desired heading
-- a one digit display that shows the currently used parameters.

3.1.1.1 Function of Operation Unit

Command keys

Command keys determine the operating mode of the NP2035 Autopilot.

Command key for the operating mode HEADING CONTROL (COURSE CONTROL)

Command key for the operating mode TRACK CONTROL *

Command key for the operating mode RATE OF TURN


CONTROL *

Command key for presetting of the heading change manoeuvre


-- by a definite radius value
-- by a definite R.o.T limit value

* These operating modes are only selectable in connection with extended system
environments (navigation receiver, R.o.T. Tiller).

In case of an NP2035 system with many NP2035 control units,


the command keys are used for switching over between the control locations.

The switch--over ensures via the command keys of the chosen control unit:
-- in the same operating mode, the preset desired heading remains unchanged
-- on changing the operating mode, a set heading adaptation results
and the set heading corresponds to the heading.

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Function keys --Parameter Management--

The parameter management will optimally adjust the autopilot to


-- the relevant type of vessel
-- the external conditions (wind, currents and yawing)
-- optimize the control conduct
Parameter group:
A parameter group consists of the parameter values for YAWING,
RUDDER and CNT.RUDDER.
Up to a total of 6 parameter groups can be formed within the parameter administration.
These can then be called up and can perform control functions as required.
The parameter administration is also used for setting the limit values that support safe
ship guidance during heading or track regulation.

Function keys:

Key for opening or modifying a parameter group

Key for calling up a parameter group

Key for display and selection of possible sensors

Key for display or selection of various limit value parameters

Key for overlaying information during heading or track regulation (alphanumeric line and /or bar
graph)

Select

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General Function Keys

General function keys are used in setting and changing parameter values and acknowl-
edging actions and alarms.

Key for acknowledging a current alarm message and viewing the stored
alarm messages.

Set
Key for acknowledging particular inputs, e.g. changes in parameter val-
ues, changes in the preset heading.

Multi--functional keys for dimming the illumination, modifying parame-


ter values, selection and for the display test.

Rotary knob for presetting of preset heading; has two setting possibilities:
-- the presetting of the preset heading is only effective after
pressing the SET key
-- the presetting of the preset heading is immediately effective
on turning the depressed rotary knob.
According to the setting (>180 ° ) the ship will follow turning direction of the
rotary knob (within 360 °).

Display
The control unit is equipped with three 7 segment displays and one alphanumeric line.

Heading Always display the ACTUAL HEADING

Automatically display an alarm message in plain text.


Can be set to the following constant display:

tendency display for the preset heading


and heading deviation

Man: + 17, 2 kts manual speed

Heading: 098,0 ° preset heading with 1/10° display

XTE: | 0.29NM track deviation in NM


or Preset Heading
Setrudder: P 10 ° current set rudder

always display the preset heading

displays the control attribute

displays the parameter group currently in memory

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Status Displays

The status displays are as follows:

this status display indicates that ”Gyro Compass” is selected

this status display indicates that ”Magnetic Compass” is selected

this status display is for ”Remote Operation”.


The preset heading is set via an external navigational system.
In combination with this option, the following operating possibilities of the NP2035 are
blocked:
-- command keys
-- selection of heading change maneuver (radius or R.o.T.)
-- rotary knob functions

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3.1.2 Control Unit


The connection unit (see Fig. 3--1:) mainly consists of:
-- I/O--PCB with Power supply and Follow--up steering (switching and analog)
-- CPU--PCB
-- I/O--Manager PCB
-- Backplane
-- Terminal block

The equipment of the Control Unit depends on the system type.


Optional expansion capability for an external follow--up control.
The construction of the Operator Unit, as well as the respective PCB functions, are doc-
umented in the accompanying descriptions;
Steering control amplifier, switching Type 139--152 E01
Steering control amplifier, analog Type 139--153 E01
The assemblies are fitted with various electronic PCBs; their operation modes are as
follows:
· CPU--PCB (central processor unit)
general data administration within the system.
control area:
heading control
track control
RoT control
administration of user inputs.
administration of the external data information of the navigation receiver or of the
multifunction display.
general system monitoring in the form of an LED signal on the PCB or as a plain
text message within the alphanumeric display of the operator unit.
· I/O--PCB (input / output)
The PCB is designed for reading in/out of several signals.
Follow--up control with switching and analog output
Power supply (DC/DC converter)
Input
Reading--in of possible external signals
-- pulse log (200 P/NM)
-- speed (NMEA 183/ VHW/ VTE)
-- course bus (NMEA 183 / HEHDT/ GPHDT)
-- rate gyro
-- R.o.T. -- Tiller
-- actual rudder

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Reading--in of possible external status signals


-- override Tiller
-- steering control knob AUTO / HAND / REMOTE
Output
-- set rudder output
-- status signals
-- alarm signals
· I/O PCB -- with follow--up function (standard)
The I/O--PCB is used for controlling the steering gear with solenoid switching
For steering gears with proportional solenoid valves the I/O PCB has two
galvanically free outputs with +/-- 10V max.
During the rudder positioning control, the rudder set value and the rudder’s
actual value are continually compared.
Control errors are transmitted to the steering gear in the form of switch or
analog signals.
If the navigation system is not equipped with a GyroStarII / STD20 / STD22 system
(course bus), a NMEA 183 HEHDT (GPHDT) or a step system can be used as
heading input.
· I/O Manager
The I/O--Manager II is a interface between the Autopilot NP2035 and a connected
ECDIS. Data communication takes place through ths I/O--Manager (serial interface)
with bidirectional communication between both systems.

Connection unit
(front view)

Example of an NP2035 connection unit as stand--alone


model

Fig. 3--1: Control Unit -- Survey --

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Remote Tiller (steering components)


ECDIS
102--886
Control Unit STANDARD
NP2035 20 PLUS Track Control
System

Control Unit
Gyro system
Data distribution
bus
possible peripheries

-- NAV receiver/position receiver


-- Gyro compass
Autopilot Connection Unit -- Magnet compass
102--885 -- Digital multi--functional display
-- Control selector switch
-- R.o.T. Tiller
-- Log sensor (serial/pulse)
-- Rate gyro
-- STD 20 course bus
-- Series Navigation system
-- External Status signal for
Heading Error Alarm
Track On
HAND AUTO
Magnet Sensor On
R.o.T. Control On
-- Remote Tiller (bus control)
Remote Tiller
optional

Alternative, external
follow--up control -- FU--Tiller
External Control Unit -- Hand wheel
Type139152 E01

Does not belong to the


NP2035 system
Rudder

Steering gear Ruder position--


(switch/analog)) feedback unit
Fig. 3--2: Basic system of Autopilot NP60

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3.2 Monitoring Functions of the NP2035

The NP2035 system is fitted with a complex monitoring function which allows
both internal and external irregularities to be recognized.
A system message (s. Operator Manual Chapter. 2.14 ) is generated in case of distur-
bances or errors; this message is displayed in plain text on the text line.

3.2.1 Monitoring the Heading Controller

Individually adjusted limit values (heading alarm thresholds) monitor the control devi-
ation and trigger a heading error alarm when these are exceeded.

· Heading monitor and off heading function


The heading monitoring function is always executed in conjunction with the
MAGNET compass. The magnet compass heading is checked against the
preset heading to make sure that it keeps within the set course alarm thresholds.
If the threshold is exceeded, the heading monitor alarm (external alarm -- relais
contact) is triggered.
The off heading function compares the difference of the Gyro Compass and the
preset heading. If the threshold is exceeded the off heading alarm is triggered. This
alarm is indicated on the panel and available as external relay contact.

3.2.2 Monitoring the Serial Data Transfer


A check is made here as to
-- whether data transmission is interrupted
-- the data format of data transmission
-- the valid character and/or the checksum

3.2.3 Plausibility Monitoring of the Connected Periphery Devices

Here, the system parts are continually checked for disturbances.


-- MAGNET compass
-- GYRO compass
-- LOG sensors
-- navigation receiver
-- external autopilot system
-- steering gear

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3.2.4 Monitoring the Control Unit

PCB faults are shown via corresponding LEDs on the front face of the card
(see section 2.4).

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3.3 NMEA 0183 Format

· NMEA 0183 Format VTG


VTG Þ Course Over Ground and Ground Speed

$-- --VTG,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K*hh<CR><LF>
SOG, km/hr
Speed, knots
Course, degrees Magnetic
Course, degrees True
Talker

· NMEA 0183 Format VBW


VBW Þ Dual Ground/Water Speed
$-- --VBW,x.x,x.x,A,x.x,x.x,A,x.x,A,x.x,A*hh<CR><LF>
Status, stern ground speed A = Data valid
V = Invalid
Stern transverse ground speed1, knots
Status, stern water speed, A= Data valid
Stern transverse water speed1, knots
Status, Ground speed, A= Data valid
Transverse ground speed1, knots
Longitudinal ground speed1, knots
Status: Water speed, A= Data valid
Transverse water speed1, knots
Longitudinal water speed1, knots

Notes:
1) Transverse speed: “--” = port, Longitudinal speed: “--” = astern

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· NMEA 0183 Format HNROT


HNROT Þ Rate of Turn (deg/min)
$HNROT,(--)xxx.x<CR><LF>
Rate of turn in degrees/min
Direction of turn
String format for rate of turn (deg/min)
Talker identifier
Start of sentence

· NMEA 0183 Format HEROT


HNROT Þ Rate of Turn
$HEROT,x.x,A*hh<CR><LF>
Staus A = Data valid
Rate of Turn, degrees/minute, “--” bow turns to port

· NMEA 0183 Format HEHDT


HEHDT Þ Heading, True
$HEHDT,x.x,T*hh<CR><LF>

eading, degrees True

· NMEA 0183 Format HEHDG


HEHDG Þ Heading, Deviation&Variation
$HEHDG,x.x, , , , *hh<CR><LF>

Magnetic sensor heading, degrees

· NMEA 0183 Format VDVHW


VDVHW Þ Water Speed
$VDVHW, , , , ,x.x,N, ,*hh<CR><LF>
Sped, knots

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Autopilot NP 2015, NP 2025, NP 2035
Connection Unit Ersatzteilkatalog

Type 102--885 NG001, NG 002 SPARE PARTS


CATALOGUE

2
1
4

Pos. Lager--Nr. Benennung Designation Zeichnungs--Nr. Stck. Herst.--Code Versorgungs--Nr.


Stock--No. Part--No. Qty. MFRC NSN
11 3.603 170 I/O Manager II I/O Manager 102--885.100 1 D2865
2 3.603 171 CPU--Karte CPU PCB 102--885.101 1 D2865
16 MHz 68k 16 MHz 68k
3 3.603 560 I/O--Karte I/O PCB 102--880.100 E01 12 D2865
Autopilot Autopilot
4 3.603 059 Serielles UKM Serial Transfer Module NB 05--343 1 D2865
5 3.603 403 Backplane Backplane 102--880.10 E01 1 D2865
Autopilot Autopilot
6 1.762 018 G--Sicherungseinsatz Fuse T2A L 250V 1 D2865 5920--12--165--8042
IEC 127--2

1 in NG 002
2 2 pieces in NG 002

All depicted items which are not mentioned in the text are not applicable for this unit. Since further developement may necessitate making modifications to existing

equipment, its conformity with the relevant illustrations and drawings is not always ensured. Ratheon Marine will be under no liability whatever that may arise from any such

differences.

14.610 RA/S--SU 0201 EDITION 01 1

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