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Human-Computer Interaction Chapter 3 - Reasoning and Problem Solving
Human-Computer Interaction Chapter 3 - Reasoning and Problem Solving
7 E 4 K
Each card has a number on one side and a letter on the other side. Find which cards
must be turned on to prouve the following « law » that was « established » by
previous tests, not presented here :
If a card has a vowell on one side, it has an even number on the other side
What happens if we omit saying that each card has a vowell on one side and a
number on the other ?
Initial state
Search Desired state
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Problem space
(Newell, Simon - 1972)
Problem space :
● Initial state : problem statement and known conditions
● Research state : information space containing all data and procedures that will be used to
solve the problem
● Goal state : target description
Limitations :
● The model works if both the initial and final states are well defined and well known.
Sometimes this is impossible and the state definitions become a part of the problem, like in
the case of functional specificatons in programming.