DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COLUMN

COLUMN DETAILS : G.L

Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column ) 0.3 m
Width = ( Smaller Dimension of Column ) 0.3 m

1.25

0.25

FOOTING DETAILS :
Length = L = 1.6 m 1.60
Width = B = 1.5 m
Depth = D = 0.25 m

Cover to Main R/f = 0.05 m

Diameter of R/f in Footing = 10 mm Z

SOIL DETAILS :
Density of Soil = g = 18 KN/m
3

Depth of foundation below G.L = H = 1.5 m

1.50
X X
MATERIAL CONSTANT :
Concrete Grade = M - 20 N/mm2
R/f Grade = Fe - 500 N/mm2 Z
Load Factor = gf = 1.5 1.60

Self Weight of Footing = 15.00 KN

Self Weight of overburden soil = 51.975 KN

PRESSURE CALCULATION :
SBC net= 50 KN/m2
SBC gross= 72.5 KN/m2 SBC + Overburden soil
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C net = 1.25 x 50 = 62.50 KN/m2 [SBC net * 1.25]
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C net = 1.25 x 50+22.5 85.00 KN/m2 [SBC net * 1.25 + Overburden soil]

Net pressure Gross pressure

Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment Fy Net(Axial Fy Gross(Axial load +Self
Node Fx Mton Fy (KN) Fz Mton Mx KN-m My MTon-m Mz KN-m load +Self wt) wt+Soil)

237 22.3500 14.53 46.69 111.66 42.16 -3.25 SAFE 69.23 23.82 SAFE
 R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :

1600

750

1500 0.3

0.30 x
800

0.5 f ck  4.6 M u 
Ast  1  1   bd
f y  f ck bd 2 

42.16
KN/M2

MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :

M = Pmax x 0.75 x 0.75 / 2

M= 11.86 KN-m
Mu = 17.78 KN-m
Ast = 210.04 mm2 ( To be distributed in 1.6 m Length )
Min Req = 300 mm2 ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )

Required Spacing of Bar = 10 # @ 260 C/C ALONG WIDTH

PROVIDE 10 # @ 225 C/C ALONG WIDTH

\ Ast = 349.07 mm2

MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :

M = Pmax x 0.8 x 0.8 / 2

M= 13.49 KN-m
Mu = 20.24 KN-m
Ast = 239.90 mm2 ( To be distributed in 1.5 m Length )
Min Req = 300 mm2 ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )

Required Spacing of Bar = 10 # @ 260 C/C ALONG WIDTH

PROVIDE 10 # @ 225 C/C ALONG WIDTH

\ Ast = 349.07 mm2

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :

Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column

0.75

1.50 0.8 0.6

1.60

\ Shear force at critical section = 42.16 x 0.6

V = 25.29 KN

\ Actual Shear stress tv = Vu

bxd 0.15 0.29 0.1 0.07
0.25 0.36 0.08 0.49- X

= 0.190 N / mm2 X= 0.30717305

Pt = 100 x As = 100 x 349.07 = 0.17

b x d 1000 x 200

\ tc = 0.31 N / mm 2

> tv HENCE SAFE

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :

Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column

0.75

1.50 0.8

0.55
1.60

\ Shear force at critical section = 42.16 x 0.55

V = 23.19 KN

\ Actual Shear stress tv =

Vu
bxd

0.15 0.29 0.1 0.07

= 0.174 N / mm2 0.25 0.36 0.08 0.36- X

Pt = 100 x As = 100 x 349.07 = 0.17 X= 0.30717305

b x d 1000 x 200

\ tc = 0.31 N / mm2

> tv HENCE SAFE

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column

1.60

0.5

1.50 0.5 d/2

d/2

\ Shear force at Critical Section = 42.16 x Area of Shadeded Portion

= 42.16 x 2.15

= 90.64 T KN

Critical Perimeter = 2 x 0.5 + 2 x 0.5

= 2.00 m

\ Actual Shear stress tv =

Vu
bxd

= 1.5 x 90.64 x 1000

2000.00 x 200

= 0.340 N / mm 2

Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc ( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )

where,
ks = ( 0.5+b )

b=
Short Side of Column = 0.3 = 1.00
Long Side of Column = 0.3

ks = 1.50 but not greater than 1.0

Where,
tc = 0.25  fck
tc = 0.25  M - 20 = 1.12 N/mm2

Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc = 1.12 N/mm2 SAFE