Design of slab

Effective depth (d) =130mm

Effective length (l) =5334-400+130 (from code IS 456: 2000, clause 22.2(b))
=5064mm=𝑙𝑒𝑥 =𝑙𝑒𝑦

Taking effective cover as 15mm and assuming 8mm diameter bar

Total depth (D) =130+ (8/2) +15
=149mm
Material: Fe 415grade steel
Concrete grade: M20

fy = 415 N/mm2
fck = 20 N/mm2
Edge condition: Internal panel

Load calculation
Considering 1m width strip of waist slab
Live load=2KN/m
Dead load =25*0.149
=3.725KN/m
Floor Finish =1.2KN/m

Total load =6.925KN/m

Factored load =6.925*1.5
=10.3875KN/m
𝑙𝑒𝑦 5064
= 5064 =1
𝑙𝑒𝑥

Moment coefficient from IS: 456-200 Table 26

𝛼𝑥+ =0.024
𝛼𝑥− =0.032
𝛼𝑦+ =0.024
𝛼𝑦− =0.032

Moments
𝑀𝑋+ =𝛼𝑥+ *w*𝑙𝑥2
=0.024*10.3875*5.0642 = 6.393KNm
𝑀𝑥− =𝛼𝑥− *w*𝑙𝑥2
=0.032*10.3875*5.0642
=8.524KN/m
𝑀𝑦+ = 6.393KN

𝑀𝑦− = 8.524KN/m

Check for depth

𝑀𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.138*𝑓𝑐𝑘 *b*𝑑2
8.524*106 = 0.138*20*1000*𝑑2
d(required)=55.57mm˂130mm(ok)

Calculation of area of steel for BM

fy ∗𝐴𝑠𝑡
𝑀𝑚𝑎𝑥 =0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-𝑓 )
𝑐𝑘 ∗b∗d

𝑓𝑦 ∗𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑋+
𝑀𝑋+ =0.87*415*𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑋+ *𝑑𝑋 *(1- 𝑓 )
𝑐𝑘 ∗b∗𝑑𝑋

415∗𝐴𝑠𝑡
6.393*106 = 0.87*415*𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑋+ *130*(1-20∗1000∗130
𝑋+
)

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑋+ =139.302𝑚𝑚2
Similarly,
𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑋− =187.2𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑦+ =151.525𝑚𝑚2

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑦− =203.932𝑚𝑚2

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑚𝑖𝑛 =0.12%of bD
=0.12%*1000*149
=178.8𝑚𝑚2
 1000∗50.265
𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑋+ = =281.124mm≤300mm
178.8

≤3*130=390mm ( From IS: 456-2000, Clause 26.3.3.b.1)

1000∗50.265
𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑥− = =268.509mm≤300mm
187.2

≤3*130=390mm

1000∗50.265
𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑦+ = =281.124mm≤300mm
178.8

≤3*130=390mm

1000∗50.265
𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑦− = =246.479mm≤300mm
203.932

≤3*130=390mm
Provide 8mmdia bar@150mm c/c at support of y-axis.
Provide 8mmdia bar@150mm c/c at support of x-axis.
Provide 8mmdia bar@150mm c/c at mid span of y-axis.
Provide 8mmdia bar@150mm c/c at mid span of x-axis.
1000∗50.265
𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 = 150

=335.1𝑚𝑚2

Check for shear force (IS:456-2000, Clause 26.40.1)

𝑊𝐿
Vmax= 2
10.3875∗5.064
= 2

=26.301KN
𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥
Ꞇ= 𝑏𝑑
26.301∗10^3
= 1000∗130

=0.20N/𝑚𝑚2 ≤0.28N/𝑚𝑚2 (ok) (IS:456-2000,Table 19)

Check for Deflection
𝐿 5.064
= 0.13 =38.95
𝑑

α =26 (For continuous slab, IS: 456-2000, Clause 23.2.1(a))

(From IS: 456-2000, Clause 23.2.1(b, c, d))
β=1
δ=1
ƛ=1
For γ (From IS: 456-2000, Fig 4)
𝐴𝑠𝑡 335.1
%=1000∗150
𝑏𝐷

=0.2234%
𝐴𝑠𝑡(𝑟𝑒𝑞)
Fs =0.58* fy *𝐴𝑠𝑡(𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑)

151.525
=0.58*415* 335.1

=108.839
From graph
γ=2
∴ 𝛼𝛽ƛ𝛾δ=26*2*1*1*1
=52
𝐿
𝑑
≤ 𝛼𝛽ƛ𝛾δ(ok)

Check for development length

 σs
Ld= (IS:456-2000, Clause 26.2.1)
4 τ bd
8∗0.87∗415
= 4∗1.2∗1.6

=376.093mm

𝑓𝑦∗𝐴𝑠𝑡
𝑀𝑙 =0.87*fy*Ast(provided)*d*(1-𝑓 ) (IS:456-2000, Clause 38.1)
𝑐𝑘 ∗b∗d

335.1
335.1 415∗( )
2
=0.87*415* *130*(1-20∗1000∗130 )
2
 =7.6538KNm
𝑀𝑙
1.3* = (1.3*5.779*10^6)/26.301*10^3)
𝑉

=378.31mm
Assume Lo=0mm
𝑀𝑙
1.3* +Lo =378.31mm
𝑉
𝑀𝑙
L d ≤1.3* +Lo (ok) (From IS 456: 2000, clause 26.2.3.3.(c))
𝑉