Afifah 3335160049

Blangko Percobaan Sedimentasi

Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035
Piknometer Sampel (gr) t (s)
Jenis Massa Bukaan Volume Inlet (mL)
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve in out in out
I II mean I II I II I II I II
1 120 115 117.5 51.1 51.3 51.1 51.1 72.76 72.58 71.29 71.32
100 1.5 200 215 207.5 51.1 51.1 51 51 73.31 73.35 72.21 72.74
2 320 320 320 51.1 51.1 51 51.1 73.58 73.2 71.46 71.08
200 210 205 51.1 51 51 51 75.35 72 70.57 70.3
Tawas 100 1.5 210 205 207.5 51.1 51 51 51 72 70.82 71.1 70.01
213 205 209 51 51 50.9 51 70.65 71.78 70.13 69.78
50 220 218.4 219.2 51.2 51.2 51.1 51.1 85.53 78.93 72.79 72.98
100 1.5 220 220 220 51.2 51.1 51.1 51 77.29 79.77 71.99 75.29
150 219 222 220.5 51.1 51.1 51.1 50.9 75.23 75.54 69.39 74.8
197.5 200 198.75 51.2 51.2 51 51.1 80.68 77.55 71.53 71.89
PAC 100 1.5 203 200 201.5 51.1 51.2 51 51.1 75.53 75.34 73.78 73.72
202.2 202.4 202.3 51.1 51.1 51 51.1 73.55 74.53 72.55 72.56

Volume EDTA (mL) massa

Jenis Massa Bukaan
in out koagulan
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve
I II I II (gr)
1 4.4 4.5 3.1 3.1 50
100 1.5 6.6 4.6 4.8 4.6 50
2 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.6 50
8.8 5.9 4.2 3.5 50
Tawas 100 1.5 8.9 6 4.5 4.2 80
8.8 9.6 4.5 4.7 100
50 7.1 7.4 6.8 7.2 50
100 1.5 6.2 6.3 5.7 4 50
150 5.9 5.8 4.8 4.4 50
20 12.3 10 7.7 50
PAC 100 1.5 14 25 10.2 9.7 80
PAC 100 1.5
18.4 23.1 10 13.8 100
Afifah 3335160049
Perhitungan Sedimentasi
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

Volume Inlet (mL) massa

Jenis Massa Bukaan t (s) Q (m3/s) koagulan
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve
I II mean (gr)
100 1 120 115 117.5 1 0.000118 50
100 1.5 200 215 207.5 1 0.000208 50
100 2 320 320 320 1 0.00032 50
100 1.5 200 210 205 1 0.000205 50
Tawas 100 1.5 210 205 207.5 1 0.000208 80
100 1.5 213 205 209 1 0.000209 100
50 1.5 220 218.4 219.2 1 0.000219 50
100 1.5 220 220 220 1 0.00022 50
150 1.5 219 222 220.5 1 0.000221 50
100 1.5 197.5 200 198.75 1 0.000199 50
PAC 100 1.5 203 200 201.5 1 0.000202 80
100 1.5 202.2 202.4 202.3 1 0.000202 100

0.00035

0.0003

0.00025

0.0002

0.00015

0.0001

0.00005

0
40 60 80 100 120 140 160
0.00005

0
40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Afifah 3335160049
Perhitungan Sedimentasi
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

Piknometer Sampel (gr) Massa Larutan (gr) V Densitas (kg/m3)

Jenis Massa Bukaan Piknometer Piknomet
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve Kosong (gr)
in 1 in 2 in out 1 out 2 out in Out er (mL) in Out
100 1 24.3 51.1 51.3 51.2 51.1 51.1 51.1 26.9 26.8 25 1076 1072
100 1.5 24.3 51.1 51.1 51.1 51 51 51 26.8 26.7 25 1072 1068
100 2 24.3 51.1 51.1 51.1 51 51.1 51.05 26.8 26.75 25 1072 1070
100 1.5 24.3 51.1 51 51.05 51 51 51 26.75 26.7 25 1070 1068
Tawas 100 1.5 24.3 51.1 51 51.05 51 51 51 26.75 26.7 25 1070 1068
100 1.5 24.3 51 51 51 50.9 51 50.95 26.7 26.65 25 1068 1066
50 1.5 24.3 51.2 51.2 51.2 51.1 51.1 51.1 26.9 26.8 25 1076 1072
100 1.5 24.3 51.2 51.1 51.15 51.1 51 51.05 26.85 26.75 25 1074 1070
150 1.5 24.3 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.1 50.9 51 26.8 26.7 25 1072 1068
100 1.5 24.3 51.2 51.2 51.2 51 51.1 51.05 26.9 26.75 25 1076 1070
PAC 100 1.5 24.3 51.1 51.2 51.15 51 51.1 51.05 26.85 26.75 25 1074 1070
100 1.5 24.3 51.1 51.1 51.1 51 51.1 51.05 26.8 26.75 25 1072 1070
Afifah 3335160049
Perhitungan Sedimentasi
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

t (s)
Jenis Massa Bukaan
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve in out
I II mean I II mean
1 72.76 72.58 72.67 71.29 71.32 71.305
100 1.5 73.31 73.35 73.33 72.21 72.74 72.475
2 73.58 73.2 73.39 71.46 71.08 71.27
75.35 72 73.675 70.57 70.3 70.435
Tawas 100 1.5 72 70.82 71.41 71.1 70.01 70.555
70.65 71.78 71.215 70.13 69.78 69.955
50 85.53 78.93 82.23 72.79 72.98 72.885
100 1.5 77.29 79.77 78.53 71.99 75.29 73.64
150 75.23 75.54 75.385 69.39 74.8 72.095
80.68 77.55 79.115 71.53 71.89 71.71
PAC 100 1.5 75.53 75.34 75.435 73.78 73.72 73.75
73.55 74.53 74.04 72.55 72.56 72.555

Viskositas Kinematik
Jenis Massa Bukaan k (m2/s2) Densitas (kg/m3) Viskositas Absolut
(m2/s)
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve
in Out in Out in Out
100 1 7.38E-08 5.36E-06 5.26E-06 1076 1072 5.77E-03 5.64E-03
100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.41E-06 5.35E-06 1072 1068 5.80E-03 5.71E-03
100 2 7.38E-08 5.42E-06 5.26E-06 1072 1070 5.81E-03 5.63E-03
100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.44E-06 5.20E-06 1070 1068 5.82E-03 5.55E-03
Tawas 100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.27E-06 5.21E-06 1070 1068 5.64E-03 5.56E-03
100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.26E-06 5.16E-06 1068 1066 5.61E-03 5.50E-03
50 1.5 7.38E-08 6.07E-06 5.38E-06 1076 1072 6.53E-03 5.77E-03
100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.80E-06 5.43E-06 1074 1070 6.22E-03 5.82E-03
150 1.5 7.38E-08 5.56E-06 5.32E-06 1072 1068 5.96E-03 5.68E-03
100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.84E-06 5.29E-06 1076 1070 6.28E-03 5.66E-03
PAC 100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.57E-06 5.44E-06 1074 1070 5.98E-03 5.82E-03
100 1.5 7.38E-08 5.46E-06 5.35E-06 1072 1070 5.86E-03 5.73E-03
Afifah 3335160049
Perhitungan Sedimentasi
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

Volume EDTA (mL)

Jenis Massa Bukaan V Sample
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve (mL) in out
I II mean I II mean
100 1 20 4.4 4.5 4.45 3.1 3.1 3.1
100 1.5 20 6.6 4.6 5.6 4.8 4.6 4.7
100 2 20 7.2 7.1 7.15 6.9 6.6 6.75
100 1.5 20 8.8 5.9 7.35 4.2 3.5 3.85
Tawas 100 1.5 20 8.9 6 7.45 4.5 4.2 4.35
100 1.5 20 8.8 9.6 9.2 4.5 4.7 4.6
50 1.5 20 7.1 7.4 7.25 6.8 7.2 7
100 1.5 20 6.2 6.3 6.25 5.7 4 4.85
150 1.5 20 5.9 5.8 5.85 4.8 4.4 4.6
100 1.5 20 20 12.3 16.15 10 7.7 8.85
PAC 100 1.5 20 14 25 19.5 10.2 9.7 9.95
100 1.5 20 18.4 23.1 20.75 10 13.8 11.9

Konsentrasi EDTA 0.05 M V sample 20 mL

BM CaCO3 100.9 gr/mol
Konsentrasi Sample ppm CaCO3
Jenis Massa Bukaan (M) Efisiensi
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve (%)
in out in out
1 0.011125 0.00775 1122.513 781.975 43.54839
100 1.5 0.014 0.01175 1412.6 1185.575 19.14894
2 0.017875 0.016875 1803.588 1702.688 5.925926
0.018375 0.009625 1854.038 971.1625 90.90909
Tawas 100 1.5 0.018625 0.010875 1879.263 1097.288 71.26437
0.023 0.0115 2320.7 1160.35 100
50 0.018125 0.0175 1828.813 1765.75 3.571429
100 1.5 0.015625 0.012125 1576.563 1223.413 28.86598
150 0.014625 0.0115 1475.663 1160.35 27.17391
0.040375 0.022125 4073.838 2232.413 82.48588
PAC 100 1.5 0.04875 0.024875 4918.875 2509.888 95.9799
0.051875 0.02975 5234.188 3001.775 74.36975
Afifah 3335160049
Perhitungan Sedimentasi
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

g 9.81 m/s2 Dp 100 mesh

Jenis Massa Bukaan ρ CaCO3 ρ Inlet µ inlet Jenis Vt (m/s) Vt=Vs Nre
Dp (m) Vs (m/s) Nre Cd
Koagulan CaCO3 Valve (kg/m3) (kg/m3) absolut Aliran SESUAI

100 1 2711 1076 1.49E-04 5.77E-03 3.43E-03 2.40E-01 1.00E+02 0.005442 3.43E-03
100 1.5 2711 1072 1.49E-04 5.80E-03 3.42E-03 2.38E-01 1.01E+02 0.005436 3.42E-03
100 2 2711 1072 1.49E-04 5.81E-03 3.42E-03 2.38E-01 1.01E+02 0.005432 3.42E-03
100 1.5 2711 1070 1.49E-04 5.82E-03 3.41E-03 2.37E-01 1.01E+02 0.005432 3.41E-03
Tawas 100 1.5 2711 1070 1.49E-04 5.64E-03 3.52E-03 2.52E-01 9.52E+01 0.005605 3.52E-03
100 1.5 2711 1068 1.49E-04 5.61E-03 3.54E-03 2.55E-01 9.42E+01 0.005643 3.54E-03
Laminer
50 1.5 2711 1076 1.49E-04 6.53E-03 3.03E-03 1.87E-01 1.28E+02 0.004809 3.03E-03
100 1.5 2711 1074 1.49E-04 6.22E-03 3.18E-03 2.07E-01 1.16E+02 0.005056 3.18E-03
150 1.5 2711 1072 1.49E-04 5.96E-03 3.33E-03 2.25E-01 1.07E+02 0.005288 3.33E-03
100 1.5 2711 1076 1.49E-04 6.28E-03 3.15E-03 2.02E-01 1.19E+02 0.004998 3.15E-03
PAC 100 1.5 2711 1074 1.49E-04 5.98E-03 3.31E-03 2.24E-01 1.07E+02 0.005263 3.31E-03
100 1.5 2711 1072 1.49E-04 5.86E-03 3.39E-03 2.33E-01 1.03E+02 0.005384 3.39E-03
Afifah 3335160049
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

Grafik Bukaan Valve

Bukaan Valve vs Q Q vs Efisiensi
0.00035 50
0.0003 40
0.00025
30

efsiensi (%)
0.0002
Q (m3/s)

0.00015 20
0.0001
10
0.00005
0 0
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 0.0001 0.00015 0.0002 0.00025 0.0003 0.00035
Bukaan Valve Q (m/s)

Q vs Vt
3.43E-03

3.43E-03

3.42E-03
Vt (m/s)

3.42E-03

3.41E-03

3.41E-03
0.0001 0.00015 0.0002 0.00025 0.0003 0.00035
Q (m/s)
Afifah 3335160049
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

Grafik Massa CaCO3

Massa CaCO3 vs ppm outlet Massa CaCO3 vs Efisiensi
2000 35
30
1500 25
20

efsiensi
1000
ppm

15
outlet
500 10
inlet
5
0 0
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
m CaCO3 (gr) m CaCO3 (gr)

Massa CaCO3 vs Vt
3.40E-03
3.30E-03
3.20E-03
Vt (m/s)

3.10E-03
3.00E-03
2.90E-03
2.80E-03
40 60 80 100 120 140 160
m CaCO3 (gr)
Afifah 3335160049
Bagja Nur Alam 3335160035

Grafik Massa Koagulan

Massa Koagulan vs ppm outlet Massa Koagulan vs Efisiensi
6000 120
5000 100
4000 80
ppm outlet

efsiensi
3000 tawas outlet 60
2000 PAC outlet 40 tawas
tawas inlet PAC
1000 20
PAC inlet
0 0
40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
m koagulan m koagulan (gr)

Massa Koagulan vs Vt
3.60E-03
3.50E-03
3.40E-03
3.30E-03
Vt (m/s)

3.20E-03
3.10E-03
3.00E-03
2.90E-03
40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
m koagulan (gr)