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Kelompok 9 Dan 10 Ramon, Yutee, Dimas
Kelompok 9 Dan 10 Ramon, Yutee, Dimas
Kelompok 9 Dan 10 Ramon, Yutee, Dimas
Penguin is aquatic, flightless bird. Most of Widi: Good morning, Ari. You look pale. What is
their species live in cold climates area. They Wrong with you?
have adapt to live in cold climates. Ari : I din’t get enough sleep last. I watched a
Penguins have to keep body temperatures football match with my neighbors.
today high remain active. They have thick skin Widi: That’s no good, you know. You should get
and lots of fat (blubber) under their skin to keep enough sleep every day.
warm in cold weather. Ari : Why? I use to sleep very late.
They also huddle together with their friends Widi: There are health risks if you don’t get
to keep warm. Emperor penguins have enough sleep.
developed a social behavior that when it gets Ari : Really what are they?
cold, they huddle together in groups thay may Widi: First, inadequate sleep time can make you
comprise several thousand penguins. fat. Your metabolism and hormones will
The doctor colored feathers of a penguin’s become unstable. It will make you gain
back surface absorb heat from the sun. It also weight easily. On a long term this will
keeps them wo warm up too. exspose you to the risk of getting heart
Penguin’s tightly packed feathers overlap to problems. Inadequate sleep will also
provide waterproofing and warmth. They coat effect your immune system. You will
their feathers with oil from a gland near the tail easily get sick if you don’t get enough.
to increase impermeability. Waterproofing is inadequate sleep also effects your skin
critical to penguin’s survival in water, Antractic health. Your body will loose most of it’s
seas may be as cold as-22oC (28oF) and rarely moisture. Your skin will be dry and stiff.
get above +2oC (35.6oF). the most easily spotted effect is probably
the increase of acne around the face.
19. What is the text about?
A. How penguins spend their lives in water. Ari : I guess you’re right. I have acne around
B. How penguins stay warm in their habitat. cheeck
C. How penguins interact to each other. Widi : See! You should manage your sleep time.
D. How penguins absorb the heat from sun. Ari : Well, I’ll try my best.
E. How penguins coat their feathers.
20. From the we know that_____. 22. Why are we prone to deseases if we don’t
A. Penguin fets help them absorb the heat get enough sleep?
from sun. A. Our metabolism become unstable.
B. Penguins huddle together during mating B. Our immune system weakens.
season. C. Our body will be exposed to viruses.
C. Penguins can swim faster by coating their D. Our bodies wiil loose its moisture.
feather with oil. E. We will easily gain weight.
D. Penguin fats protect them from cold. 23. How does inadequate sleep effect our
E. penguin’s beaks are waterproof. beauty?
21. “They huddle together in groups that may A. Our skin will be draker.
comprise several thousand penguins.” B. We will have pimples.
(Paragrap 3) The underlined word can be C. our skin will look pale .
placed with_____. D. You will feel itchy.
A. Exclude B. Contain E. We will have moist skin.
C. Attract D. Shove
D. Drag.
24. What will Ari do with his sleeping habbit? The introduction of napster and illegal
A. He will try to fix his sleeping habit soon. downloading has helped usher in a new era of
B. He will start before he get sick. digitally accessible music where singles trump a
C. He will start when the competition is over. full-length album. To expose its artist to a wider
D. He will wait after his acne is cured. audience, the music has dad to develop and
E. He will sleep during the day. depoloy new tactics like toutube and Pandora.
Touring and promotional deals are more
The following text is for question 25 to 28 lucrative for touring and promotional deals are
more lucrative for the music industry than
to the recording industry association of
selling songs.
According America ( RIAA ), 30 biliion songs
were illegal 25. what does the text mainly talks about?
downloaded between 2004 and 2009. Even with A. the benefits of illegal music downloading .
sites like itunnes and rhapsody offering legal B. the negatife impact of illegal downloading
downloads, peers-to-peer file sharing still exists. music.
Legal music downloading has dad significant C. the jobs loss due to illegal music industry
impacts on the music industry resulting in a loss D. the decreasing profit in music industry
of profits and jobs, and changing how music is E. the omunt of illegal downloaded music.
delivered to the masses.
the RIAA repots that music sales in the united 26.how does illegal music downloading cause a
states have dropped 47 percent since napster job loss to people work in the music industry?
first debuted in 1999. The availability of free A. new artists choose to promote themselves
music industry $12,5 bilion in economic online
losses.to recoup some of these losses, the B. record companies don’t need people for
music industry has filled lawsuits against promotion
individuals who have been found to have C. record companies cut many positions due to
illegally downloaded music. In feew cases, profit decrease
individuals have been sued for thousands, if not D. record companies are focused only on
hundreds of thousand of dollars. established artists
singers and bands are the public face of the E.many positions are replaced by online services
music industry, but creating, recording and
promoting a song takes a large team of the 27. what is the main idea of paragraph two?
people.as record companies have seen their A. unemployment increase due to illegal music
profits decrease, they have cut positions they downloading
are no longer able to afford.this includes artists B. new sales strategies developed by record
as well as engineers, songwriters,producers, companies
technicians and marketing support. The RIAA C. the decreasing profits in music business
reveals that more tham 71.000 jobs as a illegaly D. music sales drop due to illegal music
downloaded music. downloading
declining profits and fewer staff leave the music E. the changes in promoting musics
industry whits less funds and opportunitess to
28. “ Touring and promotional deals are more
recruit and develop new talent. Record label are
lucrative for the music industry than selling
more inclines to focus their money and time on
song “( paragraph 3 ) the underlined word is
established artists and only a few, promising
closest in meaning to:……
new artists. As a result, more new artists have
A. motivating
to look for outlets to createt and promote their
B. protibale
music on their own, such as seliing it directly
C. acceptable
online.
D. encouraging
the illegaly sharing has impacted the way the
E. feasible
music industry markets and promotes its artists.
2900F. roasting lasts from half an hour up to two
hours. The heat brings out more flavor and
The following text is for questions 29 to 31 aroma, and it dries and darkens the beans.
Flavor and aroma, and it dries and darkens the
Desember 20, 2017
beens .then, the cacao beans aare cracked and
Hello virza, winnowed , that is, their outer shells are
I hope this letter finds you in the best health cracked and blown away,leaving the crushed
and spirits. and broken pieces of cacao beans,called
hey, are you free next new years eve? I’d like to nibs.the nibs are edible,but they are also really
invite you to a new years party in my place. bitter.the cacao nibs will be crushed and ground
There will be ournold friends from into a thick paste called chocolate liquor.to
middleschool. Everyone is interested to join the make cocoa,the powdery stuff is mixed up into
party. Nanang, ditto, and candra said that they hot chocolate and the cocoa liquor is slammed
also miss our old friends and definitely come to by a giant hydraulic press.the removes mush of
the party. We can set firework, play games and the fat,or cocoa butter,the cocoa butter will be
hold barbeque. We also miss you playing guitar. used in making chocolate,cosmetic and
What say? Please, say yes medicines.what’s left of the slammed chocolate
sent’ my best regards to your parents liquor is very dry and can be ground into cocoa.
Aver curious how chocolate is made from cacao Yesterday I would not have believed
fruit? At first, the manufacturer chooses cacao that tomorrow the sun would shine
baens for theirnchocolate. Then, the cacao they one day you came into my life
beans are roasted in large, rotating in large, I am alive again I am alive again
rotating ovens, at tempertures of about 2100 -
All the empty yesterdays have disappeared intense light is emitted in a very narrow
beam.the intense beam of light produced by
Now that you have filed my life with love laser can be used to produce images for
no one else could ever mean so much to me publicity or entertainment purposes.
every day my high lasts longer Lasers are also used to cut metal and for
as our love grows ever stronger precision cuts in operations.in CD players,laser
light is scanned across the CD’s silvery
Yesterday I would not have believed surface,reading the audio and video information
that tomorrow the sun would shine on the disc.they are also used in office printers
then one day you came into my life and scanners,to display text and graphics.in
I am alive again I am alive again engineering,the intense narrow beam of light is
used to measure and align roads and tunnels.
When you gave your love to me,you changed
my life 38.how do lasers increase the light intensity?
dreams that once seemed hopeless come with A.by absorbing less energy.
ease B.by producing a single colo of light.
Thank you girl for being just the way you are C.by amplifying the power of light beams.
I would never try to change you D.by ernitting intense light in a very narrow
All I live for is to love you beam.
I felling alive again E.by causing photons to be bounced back and
Ifelling alive again forth in a substance.
35.what does ‘you’in the lyrics refer to? 39.”they are also used in office printers and
A.the singer. scanners,…”(paragraph 2)what does “they”
B.the singer and listeners. refer to?
C.the listeners. A.Lasers. B.printers
D.the singer’s love. C.scanners. D.CD players.
E.the sun. E.silvery surface.
36.what does the singer feel after meeting The following text is for question 40 to 44
someone he loves?
A.he feels alive again. Déjà vu is a which litterali means’already
B.he is hopeless. seen’.it is experience of feeling sure that one
C.he is desparately seeking happiness. has already witnessed or experienced a current
D.he feels lonely. situation, even thought the exact circumstances
E.he feels rejected. of the prior encounter are uncertain snd were
perhaps imagined.
37.what is the message of the song? déjà vu has to with memory procceses.there are
A.love can change someone’s life. portions of the brains that are specialized in the
B.we should change to love someone. past, the present and the future. In general the
C.we need each other for a better life. frontal lobes are concerned with the future, the
D.let’s honor and respect each other. temporal lobes are concerned with the past and
E.love gives nothing to us. the underliying., intermediate portions ( the
limbic system) are concerned with the present.
The following text for questions 38 and 39 When these are all function, in normal states of
consciousness, the feeling that an event will
Lasers are devices that produce a narrow beam
happen, when we are thinking about it,
of extremely strong light.lasers amplify light by
anticipating it or making plans for it.the sense of
causing photons to be bounced back and forth
the past will only come up when our memories
in a substance,which can be solid,liquid or
have been triggered another way.
gas,which add extra energy.the result is that
al times, we can experience over- term memories?
communication between our short and long A.the response of the communication may be
term memories and in such instances, the disturbed.
present can seem like the pastwhen our B.the short-term memory may not function
perceptions from our present are pushed well.
throught yhe sections of the brain that ordinaly C.the perceptions of the future may seem to be
deal with past memories, these percetions will real.
seem like memories and we may feel as D.the present situation may seem the past.
throught we are reliving stored long term E.the memories of the past may affect the
memories. future.
in simple terms, we experience something in
the present, compare it to similar experience in 44.”…even though the exact circumstances of
the past and decide how will respond.the time the prior encounter are uncertain
fram can be too brief event a few second. Once and…”(paragraph 1)what is the synonym of the
in a while, there can bee too much underlined word?
communication between short and long term A.later. B.former.
memories.when this happens, then the present C.main. D.important.
can feel like the past. E.trivial.
40. what is déjà vu? The following text is for questions 45 to 47.
A. the felling of knowing will happen in the
future The average baby is about one foot,eight inches
B. the felling og having faced the current long at birth.over the next twenty years,man
situation will triple the length of the body he was born
C. the feeling of dealing with a memory in the with and will reach an average height of about
past five feet,eight inchies.however,why don’t
D. the felling of knowing experienced a certain human beings keep on growing?
dream In the body there are of glands called the
E. the felling of knowing what is going to endocrines,which control our growth.the
happen endocrine glands are:the thyroid in the neck,the
pituitary attached to the brain,the thymus in
41.which part of the brain is concerned with the the chest and the sex glands.the pituitary
future? glands is the onethat stimulates our bones to
A.the long-term memory. grow.if this works too hard,our arms and legs
B.the short-term memory. would grow too long and our hands and feet
C.the limbic system. too big. Ig the gland doesn’t work hard enoght,
D.the temporal lobes. we would end up under-sized.
E.the frontal lobes. we continue to grow, nut only slightly, after the
age of 25 and we reach our maximum height
42.what is the main idea of paragraph two? beetwen the ages of 35 and 40. After that, we
A.the definition of déjà vu. shrink about half an inch every ten years. The
B.the results of over-communication. season for this the drying up of the cartilages in
C.the description of parts of the brain. our joints and in the spinal column as we get
D.the correlation between the past and present older
situation.
E.the explanation of short and long-term 45. what is the text about?
memory. A. the explanation on how we grow
B. the explanation on the system that effects
43.what may happen when there is over our growth
communication between the short and long- C. the description of on a system of glands
which control our growth
D. the explanation on why we stop growing
E. the description on how a baby grows 48. A. to make D.is making
B.made E. is made
46. what will happen when we reach 40 years C. makes
old?
A. our brains grow rapidly 49. A.planted D.soaked
B. we will gain height slightly B.harvested E.washed
C. our bones will grow thicker C.dryed
D. our growth id slowing down
E. we sre getting shorter 50. A.changed D. grounded
B.substituted E.roasted
47. from the text we know that______ C.turned
A. the thymus is in the neck and the sex glands
B. the pituitary stimulates our bones to grow
C. we only rapidly grow grow after the age 25
D. we reach our maximum weight at about the
age of 35 or 40
E. a system of glands called the endocrine
glands control our digest
dear mega,
lintang