Rizal Technological University Pasig Senior High School: Title Page

RIZAL TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY Pasig Senior High School
Title Page
Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine Ecological

Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 Indicators in
Brgy. Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City
A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Senior High School

Rizal Technological University, Pasig City
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

for the Degree of Senior High School
CHRISTIAN KHALIL DE VILLA

CRISSEL ANN FAMORCAN
BABYLENE INSO
ARNIE JOYCE TROPA
PSHS-02-401A
February 2019
ii
APPROVAL SHEET
This thesis entitled Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine

Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 Indicators in Brgy.
Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City, prepared and submitted by Crissel Ann Famorcan,
Christian Khalil De Villa , Babaylene Inso, and Arnie Joyce Tropa in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Senior High School, has been examined
and is hereby recommended for Oral Examination.
February 2019 DR. ANTONIO D. ANTONIO

Date Adviser
PANEL OF EXAMINERS
Approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Senior High
School with a grade of ____________.
Chairman
Member Member
Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Senior High
School.
February 2019 DR. KRISTOFFER M. MORADA

Date Focal Person, SHS Pasig Campu
iii
Abstract
Title: Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine Ecological Solid

Waste Management Act of 2000 Indicators in Brgy. Pinagbuhatan,
Pasig City
Researchers: CRISSEL ANN FAMORCAN

CHRISTIAN KHALIL DE VILLA
BABYLENE INSO
ARNIE JOYCE TROPA
School: Rizal Technological University- Pasig Campus

Year: 2018-2019
Course: Humanities and Social Sciences - Senior High School
This study attempted to know the extent of Implementing rules and Regulations
of the Philippine Ecological Solid waste Management Act of 2000 indicators in
Brgy.Pinagbuhatan,Pasig City .The researchers use Purposive sampling used to
obtain the population sample. The samples are selected based on the decision of the
researcher on who best qualify to answer the objectives of the study.Research made
questionnaire was utililized to determine the afficit and avulcified participants of this
foregoing study.
On the basis of the foregoing study, the following findings were gained: the
Residents Brgy.Pinagbuhatan,Pasig City served as the respondents of the study.
The finding led to a conclusion that Majority of the respondents are female.Most
of the respondents are in the age group of 18 years old and below. Majority of the
respondents are from highschool graduates and most of them have blue collar job.
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The following reccomendations were sugessted:
1. The researchers may construct more explorations to atleast improve the male
respondents and the respondents who belong to other other age group.
2. The researchers recommends the officials to atleast improve the
implementation of other indicators stated .
3. The researchers would like to recommend the persons in charge of the
implementation to atleast Improve the implementation of proper segregation of waste
and reducing of its volume. Also, strictly implement the rules and regulations regarding
the health safety of the persons involved in the implementation.
4.The researchers would like to recommend the implementers that they should be
more strict in implementing the Philippine Ecological Solid waste management Act
2000 and should also conduct a necessary or proper training to the collector to handle
the waste properly and to be aware to their safety in collecting solid waste.
5. For the future Researcher we suggest to study the different factors that affects
the implementation of the Solid Waste Management act in relation to this study
conducted by the researchers.

v
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researchers would not be able to accomplis this study without the
approval and contributions of the following;
To our God Almighty, the researchers thank Him for a mind that can now and
a heart that can love, guidance and also for giving them things that they need and
knowledge that enabled them to work on this research.
To their Parents, they full heartedly thanked for being always there to support
and inspired them to finished this research.
To their Family, they whole-heartedly thanked them for giving them full support
and encouraged them to make this research.
To their professor in Research Project, Dr. Antonio Antonio, they would like
to say thank you for giving them moral support and advices that they needed in their
study.
To their evaluator Mr. Inocencio De Jesus who corrected each and every
grammar from their research.
To all, they express their gratitude and their words of encouragement that
enable them to pursue their goals and to strive more harder in order for them to be
successful in their research.
C.A.F
C.K.DV.
B.L.I
A.J.T
CHAPTER I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
This chapter presents the problem and its background which consists of
Introduction, Conceptual Framework, Statement of the Problem, Hypothesis,
Significance of the Study, Scope and Delimitation of the study and Definition of Terms.
Introduction
Solid waste management is the collection, transport or disposal and treatment
of waste materials. It relates to materials produced to human activities, and the
process generally undertaken to endure its effects on health, the environment and
aesthetics. It reduces or eliminates adverse impacts on the environment and human
health rather supports economic development and improved the quality of life. In
today’s polluted world, learning the correct methods of handling the waste generated
has become essential (Marello and Helwege, 2014).
All of the methods of waste prevention and waste management require public
participation. Oliva as cited by Villanueva (2013) said that education is an important
component of solid waste management that should be present to establish a good
program for the community. Awareness of solid waste management will create change
on how people look at garbage. People grew up thinking that garbage is garbage, it
should not be touched or one should not go near to it. They thought before that all
types of garbage should just be thrown in one container (Sarino, 2014).
According to Baula as cited by Punongbayan (2014), awareness accompanied
by participation is the key for students to be involved in the waste management

2
program of the schools where effective and sustainable implementation of the proper
waste management practices could be achieved. Section 55-56 of Republic Act 9003
or The Ecological Solid Waste Management Act stipulates that the national
government in coordination with Department of Education (DepED), Technical
Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA); Commission on Higher
Education (CHED) and Philippine Information Agency (PIA), should conduct a
continuing education and information campaign on solid waste management and
strengthen the integration of environmental concerns in school curricula at all levels,
with particular emphasis on the theories and practices of waste management
principles like segregation at source, reduction, recycling, re-use and composting, in
order to promote environmental awareness and action among the citizenry.
Segregation at source is a solid waste management practice of separating
different materials found in solid waste at the point of origin in order to promote
recycling and re-use of resources and to reduce the volume of waste for collection
and disposal (Article 2, Section 3, RA 9003). Ambayic et al. (2013) cited that reduction
is bringing down the amount of trash disposed by consciously buying items that
generate a lot of trash. It instills a culture of responsible waste management among
students while helping schools reduce their waste.

3
Statement of the Problem

1. What is the Demographic profile of the respondents in terms of:
1.1. Age
1.2. Gender
1.3. Occupation
1.4. Educational Attainment
2. To what extent is the implementation of Philippine Ecological Solid Waste
Management Act of 2000 in terms of:
2.1. Waste Segregation at source (RULE IX)
2.2. Collection, transport,and handling of solid wastes (RULE X)
3. Is there a significant difference when their profile is considered?

4
Conceptual Framework
Conceptual framework
Figure1
The figure above shows that the researchers will be able to know and
investigate the profile of the respondents in terms of age, gender, occupation and
educational attainment. They will be asked about their perspective on the
effectiveness of solid waste management implementation in terms of different
indicators stated in the Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
that will lead to the attainment of information on better Solid Waste Management
implementation.
5
Hypothesis
There is no significant difference among the perspective of respondents on solid
waste management when their profile is considered.
Significance of the Study

The study aims to know and to analyze the effectiveness of solid waste
management implementation in Brgy. Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City. This study may be
beneficial to the following people:
GOVERNMENT - The data obtained from the study could be forwarded to the
government for suggestions on improved solid waste management.
COMMUNITY-This study will provide information about solid waste management
and how people could help our very own government in dealing with it's
implementation.
FUTURE RESEARCHERS – the data obtained from the study would serve as an
impetus towards the solid waste management and would give them ideas for new
research topics.
Scope and Delimitations of the Study
This study sought to determine the significant difference among the perspective of the
respondents on the effectiveness of solid waste management implementation in terms
of different indicators stated in the Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act
of 2000. The Respondents of this study are the Residents of Brgy. Pinagbuhatan,
Pasig City. The researchers get a total number of 100 respondents living in different
areas of Brgy. Pinagbuhatan.

6
Definition of Terms
Agricultural waste- shall refer to waste generated from planting or harvesting of
crops, trimming or pruning of plants and wastes or run-off materials from farms or
fields
Collection-shall refer to the act of removing solid waste from the source or from a
communal storage point.
Department- shall refer to the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Disposal- shall refer to the discharge, deposit, dumping, spilling, leaking or placing
of any solid waste into or in an land.
Ecological solid waste management- shall refer to the systematic administration
of activities which provide for segregation at source, segregated transportation,
storage, transfer, processing, treatment, and
disposal of solid waste and all other waste management activities which do not harm
the environment
Ecological- concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to
their physical surroundings.
Municipal- waste shall refer to wastes produced from activities within local
government units which include a combination of domestic, commercial, institutional
and industrial wastes and street litters;
Recycled- material shall refer to post-consumer material that has been recycled and
returned to the economy;
Recycling- shall refer to the treating of used or waste materials through a process
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of making them suitable for beneficial use and for other purposes, and includes any
process by which solid waste materials are transformed into new products in such a
manner that the original product may lose their identity, and which maybe used as
raw materials for the production of other goods or services: Provided, That the
collection, segregation and re-use of previously used packaging material shall be
deemed recycling under this Act;
Segregation- shall refer to a solid waste management practice of separating
different materials found in solid waste in order to promote recycling and re-use of
resources and to reduce the volume of waste for collection and disposal;
Segregation at source- shall refer to a solid waste...

Chapter II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Solid Waste Management
In technical note, the term ‘solid waste’ is used to include all non-liquid wastes
generated by human activity and a range of solid waste material resulting from the
disaster, such as general domestic garbage such as food waste, ash and packaging
materials; human faeces disposed of in garbage; emergency waste such as plastic
water bottles and packaging from other emergency supplies; rubble resulting from
the disaster; mud and slurry deposited by the natural disaster; and allen trees and
rocks obstructing transport and communications. Other specialist wastes, such as
medical waste from hospitals and toxic waste from industry, will also need to be
dealt with urgently, but they are not covered by this technical note (World Health
Organization,2011).
As reported by Guzman et al., (2010), solid waste management is one of the
most critical environmental problems today. In metro Manila alone, approximately 0.6
kilogram per person of garbage is produced with a total amount of about 6000 to 7000
tons per day. Despite the fact that not all of these collection system people seem to
be unconcerned with the amount of solid and semisolid waste they produce.
Proper collection is a solution to the country’s waste problem. Unfortunately,
disposal would not be the most and sole answer to this concern (Guzman et al., 2010).
9
Until recently, the disposal of municipal solid waste does not attract much public
attention. From prehistory through the present day, the favored means of disposal was
simply to dump solid waste outside the city and village limits (Enger & Smith, 2006).
According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the United States produces
11 billion tons of solid waste each year. Nearly half of those amounts consist of
agriculture wastes such as crop residue and animal manure which are generally
recycled into the soil on the farms where they are produced. They represent valuable
resources as ground cover to reduce erosion and fertilizer to nourish new crops.
However, they also constitute the single largest source of air and water pollution in the
country (Cunningham & Saigo, 2001).
Waste management is an integrated part of the sustainable development. As
population continues to grow and economy expands, there is a need to ensure the
waste generated is properly manage on order to preserve the existing environment
for future generations. Waste management has also been widely recognized
especially in the 1980’s when there was a fear of landfill crisis. Since then, major
development happened in municipal waste management (Aeckerman,1997).
Source Reduction
The most fundamental way to reduce wastes is to prevent it from becoming
waste in the first place. Source reduction means using less materials when making a
product or converting from heavy packaging materials to lightweight ones according
to Cunningham and Saigo (2003), Some packaging materials are converted to

10
lightweight aluminium and plastic and reducing the thickness of packaging, thus
reducing the amount of packaging wastes. In 2003, plastic milk jugs weigh about half
of what they weighted when they were first introduced. On an individual level, one can
reduce amount of wastes generated. Every small personal commitment accumulates
result of a significant reduction of municipal solid wastes.
Recycling
Solid wastes may be recycled into useful products. Nowadays, as reported by
Guzman et al., (2010), recyclable materials recovered from municipal refuse. Many
municipalities require that those who generate solid wastes must separate and keep
bottles, cans, newspaper, cardboards and other recyclables items. Special trucks pick
up these wastes and transfer to the recycling facilities.
In the Philippines, recycling is well established. It is slowly taking-off in the more
parts of Asia. Two of which are in the remote village of Looc on Panglau Island in the
Philippines. Locals now collect plastics for recycling to supplement their income. Also,
schemes are under way to recycle plastic bottles and cans. The collected material is
send to Cebu City by barge. There, the bottles can are processed. It is important to
note that the motivators for this recycling initiate are mostly financial rather than
environmental.
These rural communities are still living in a severe poverty, with the proceeds
of sale used to buy basic foods staples (Alan, 2011). There are two types of recycling:
One is direct in the sense of materials are reused directly like bottles and refillable
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beverage containers. The indirect way is when the waste materials will undergo
processing like aluminum cans. With recycling, new materials are formed out of sates
(Guzman & Reyes, 2003 as cited in Anito,2011).
Article 4 Recycling Program Section 26 of R.A 9003 Inventory of Existing

Markets for Recyclable Materials
The DTI shall within six (6) months from the effectively of this Act and in
cooperation with the Department, the DILG and other concerned agencies and
sectors, publish a study of existing markets for processing and purchasing recyclable
materials and the potential steps necessary to expand these markets. Such study shall
include, but not be limited to, an inventory of existing markets for recyclable materials,
product standards for recyclable and recycled materials, and a proposal, developed
in conjunction with the appropriate agencies, to stimulate the demand for the
production of products containing post-consumer and recovered materials.
Disposal shall refer to the discharge, deposit, dumping, spilling, leaking or placing
of any solid waste into or in a land.
Section 25 of R.A 9003 Guidelines for Transfer Stations.

Transfer stations shall be designed and operated for efficient waste handling
capacity and in compliance with environmental standards and guidelines set pursuant
to this Act and other regulations: Provided, that no waste shall be stored in such station
beyond twenty-four (24) hours. The sitting of the transfer station shall consider the
land use plan, proximity to collection area, and accessibility of haul routes to disposal
facility. The design shall give primary consideration to size and space sufficiency in
12
order to accommodate the waste for storage and vehicles for loading and
unloading of wastes.
The Municipal Council enacted an ordinance establishing solid waste management
also known as “PerkashFashura Ordinance Na Isadanga.”The ordinance prohibits
dumping of garbage anywhere other than those recognized and established garbage
facilities; dumping of unclean and unsegregated waste at the redemption
center/facility; discharging of human feces along the creeks and rivers; throwing of
wastes in creeks, rivers, public places such as roads, sidewalks and establishments;
and burning of garbage particularly non-biodegradable wastes. It also requires
residents to practice segregation of wastes at source. Reusable solid wastes such as
bottles, plastics, cellophanes and papers shall be brought to the barangay material
recovery facility duly segregated or directly to the agent-buyers. Non-recyclable
materials and special solid wastes will be brought to the material recovery facility,
while hazardous wastes or chemicals will be disposed in coordination with concerned
government agencies according to prescribed methods.
The local government is responsible for collecting reusable, recyclable and
non-biodegradable waste materials from the material recovery facilities; and
transporting them to the recycling centers and or to the municipal material recovery
facility. Collection of segregated solid wastes is scheduled per barangay (Saley,
2012).
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The Environmental Protection Agency has determined a three tiered
approach for managing solid waste. Each of these should be practiced to reduce the
amount material headed for final disposal. They are in order of importance:
REDUCE. The best way to manage solid waste. Don't create waste in the first place!
Buy only what you need. Use all that you buy. Avoid heavily packaged products. Avoid
disposable items like paper plates and plastic silverware. Buy the largest size package
for those items that you use are often.
REUSE. The better way to manage solid waste. Reuse items use them over and over
until they are completely worn out.
RECYCLE.The good way to manage solid waste. Recycle means taking something
old and making it into something new. In Seminole County, all residents who live in a
single family home can recycle right in front of their house. Those residents who live
in apartments or condominiums can drop off their recyclables at several different
locations. Old newspapers, #1 and #2 plastic bottles, green, clear and brown glass
bottles and jars, aluminum and steel cans can all be recycled at the curb. Simply rinse
out containers and remove lids. That's it; it's very simple and very worthwhile. Not only
does it keep items out of the landfill, recycling conserves natural resources (Seminole
County Government,2012).
Australia may be a large country, but we live in a throw-away society that is
rapidly filling it with our waste. Our insatiable desire to constantly upgrade disposable
14
technology and consume over-packaged products has continued unabated for
decades. At the same time however, there has been a trend away from both burning
waste in incinerators and burying it in landfills. Waste management policies now seek
to minimize waste disposal by reducing its generation and by reusing and recycling.
This book reveals the extent of our growing waste problem and examines the waste
and recycling practices of households, and includes many tips on how to
reduce, reuse and recycle. Topics include green waste, plastics, glass, paper, metal
and electronic waste (Healey, 2010).
There are many stringent regulations governing the treatment and disposal of
waste in the UK, both onshore and offshore, and in most other countries as well.
Facilities involved in waste transfer and treatment require licenses, and all personnel
who work at such facilities require the proper kind of training that goes with the
handling of waste that can often be dangerous if not handled properly.
Waste management facilities also need to be able to respond quickly to
emergency situations. By their very nature there is rarely any warning that an
emergency is about to occur. For that reason emergency response teams need to be
on standby every hour of every day, and every day of every year. Waste management
disposal and treatment can originate from both domestic and industrial
sources(Rose,2009).
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Local Studies
The experiences and practices of household waste management of people in a
baranggay (village) in Manila, Philippines are documented. The data were gathered
through an interview with household members using open-ended questions.
Interviews were also conducted with garbage collectors as well as scavengers.
Results showed that the households generated an average of 3.2 kg of solid waste
per day, or 0.50 kg/capita/day. The types of wastes commonly generated are
food/kitchen wastes, papers, PET bottles, metals, and cans, boxes/cartons, glass
bottles, cellophane/plastics, and yard/garden wastes. The respondents segregate
their wastes into PET bottles, glass bottles, and other waste (mixed wastes). No
respondents perform composting. It is worth noting, however, that burning of waste is
not done by the respondents. The households rely on garbage collection by the
government. Collection is done twice daily, except Sundays, and household members
bring their garbage when the garbage truck arrives. However, there are those who
dump their garbage in non-designated pick-up points, usually in a corner of the street.
The dumped garbage becomes a breeding ground for disease-causing organisms.
Some household respondents said that it is possible that the dumping in certain areas
caused the dengue fever suffered by some of their family members. Mothers and
household helpers are responsible for household waste management.

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Scavengers generally look for recyclable items in the dumped garbage. All of
them said that it is their only source of income, which is generally not enough for their
meals. Most of the respondents said that garbage collection and disposal is the
responsibility of the government. The results of the study showed that RA 9003, also
known as the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, is not fully
implemented in Metro Manila (Bernardo, 2008).
This study highlights the results of the study that was conducted to analyze the
solid waste management practices of the waste generators, and the extent of their
compliance with the Republic Act 9003, otherwise known as the Ecological Solid
Waste Management Act of 2000. The study was conducted in Bacolod City,
Philippines in 2007. The findings of this study served as basis in developing a
handbook on solid waste management (Ballados, 2010).
The Motiong town government in Samar has vowed to intensify the
implementation of its Solid Waste Management Program after barangay chairmen
here took at one-day seminar-workshop on the program. The activity was held at the
Legislative Building here last Wednesday, August 29. Motiong Mayor Francisco M.
Langi Sr. said 30 baranggay chairmen of his municipality attended said seminar-
workshop sponsored by the town government conducted Municipal Planning and
Development Officer, Engr. Nicasio Permejo. Langi said all the barangay chairmen
were educated on the provisions of the Solid Waste Management Act of 2003 so that
they would be acquainted with and help implement the law in their respective
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barangays and propagate environmental preservation. He said the town government
will strictly implement the “no segregation, no collection policy” in all of Motiong’s
barangays and urged the barangay officials to put up a Materials Recovery Facility
(MRF) where they can segregate bio-degradable and non-biodegradable waste
materials. Such materials can be turned into a livelihood as, according to Langi, “there
is money in junk” (Abrematea, 2012).

CHAPTER III
Research Methodology
This chapter presents the Methods and Designs to be use, The Instruments,
Respondents, Specific Areas of Study, Data Gathering Procedure and finally the
Statistical Treatment Of Data to arrive at reliable findings and results.
Research design
Descriptive research was used to obtain information concerned the current status of
the phenomena to describe what exist with the respect to variables or conditions in
situations.
According to Lawson (2006), descriptive research is concerned with the descriptive
data and characteristics about a population. Descriptive studies seldom involve
experimentation, as they are more concerned with the natural occurring phenomena
than ith the observation of control situation.
Population Frame and Sampling Scheme

Purposive sampling used to obtain the population sample. The samples are selected
based on the decision of the researcher on who best qualify to answer the objectives
of the study. The population selected was the residents of Brgy. Pinagbuhatan, Pasig
City with the total number of 100 respondents.
Description of the Respondents

The respondents of the study is a total of 100 residents living in the area of study,
wherein there are 35 males and 65 females. The respondents were grouped
according to the following variables: Age, Gender, Occupation and educational
attainment.
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Research Instruments
The researcher made questionnaire was the main data gathering instruments used by
the researchers in the study. The researchers also prepared themselves to organize
everything before going to the interview process and the prepared tools to be used
like answer sheets and questionnaires.
Data Gathering Procedures

The data for this research were collected using a survey questionnaire. The survey
was created using suitable questions modified from related research and individual
questions formed by the researchers. The researchers provided questionnaires to the
selected residents of Brgy. Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City. The handling of the
questionnaire was done personally by the researchers and facilitated the retrieval of
responses.
Statistical Treatment of Data

For orderly analysis of the data information obtained from the respondents ,statistical
treatments were applied:
Percentage - In getting the sample size, the group used percentage ranking, the F
stands for frequency, N for number of cases and % for percentage.
Formula: where:
%=f/nx100 %=percentage N = number of cases
f=frequency
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Weighted average (WM). The weighted average is obtained by multiplying the
number of responses by the given weight and dividing results by the total number of
respondents (Calmorin.L.,2001)
Formula: Where:
WM= weighted mean
Fx = summation of weighted frequencies
N= total number of respondents
Annova-is a collection of statistical model used in order to analyze the differences
between group means and their associated procedures. Together profiles of the
respondents (gender, age occupation and educational attainment), to their
perspective on the effectiveness of solid waste management implementation, the
formula of ANOVA was used.
Formula:
Fx= MS (between)
MS (within)
Where:
MSb = Means Of Square Between
MSw = Means Of Square
Chapter IV
Presentation, Analysis And Interpretation Of Data
This chapter deals with the presentation, analysis and interpretation data in
accordance with the problems introduced in Chapter 1.
Table 1.Frequency and Percentage distribution by Age
Age Frequency Percent
18 yrs. Old below 49 49 %
19-25 yrs. Old 28 28 %
26 yrs. Old and above 23 23 %
Total 100 100 %
The table shows that the majority of the respondents are 18 yrs. Old below with
a frequency of 49 and a percentage of 49, while 19-25 yrs. Old have a frequency of
28 and a percentage of 28 and 26 yrs. Old and above with the frequency and
percentage of 23 having the total frequency of 100 and percentage of 100.
Table 2.Frequency and Percentage distribution by Age
Gender Frequency Percent
Male 35 35 %
Female 65 65 %
Total 100 100 %

22
The table shows that the majority of the respondents are female with a frequency
and percentage of 65 followed by male that have a frequency and a percentage of
35 having the total frequency of 100 and percentage of 100.
Table 3.Frequency and Percentage distribution by Occupation
Occupation Frequency Percent
White Collar Job

9 9%
Blue Collar Job
16 16 %
No Job
75 75 %
Total
100 100%
The table shows that the majority of the respondents have No Job with a
frequency of 75 and a percentage of 75 followed by those with Blue Collar Job that
has a frequency of 16 and a percentage of 16 , while those with White Collar Job get
a frequency of 9 and a percentage of 9, having the total frequency of 100 and
percentage of 100.
23
Table 4 .Frequency And Percentage Distribution By Educational
Attainment
Educational Attainment Frequency Percent
Elementary 3 3%
High school 70 70 %
College 25 25 %
ALS 2 2%
Total 100 100 %
This table shows that majority of the respondents are at least High School
graduate with the frequency and percentage of 70 followed by college graduates with
the frequency and percentage of 25, while elementary graduates have the frequency
and percentage of 3 and the ALS with the frequency and percentage of 2 which sums
up the total number of respondents into 100.

24
Table 5 .Frequency and Distribution Table of the Respondents
By RULE IX. WASTE SEGREGATION AT SOURCE
Indicators Weighted Mean Interpretation Rank
1. Volume reduction at the
source shall be the first Sometimes
3.98
priority of the ecological SWM Observe
system.
2. All LGUs shall actively
promote among its
constituencies the reduction 4.17 Often Observe
and minimization of wastes
generated at source.
3. There shall be a separate
container for each type of 4.09 Often Observe
waste from all sources.
4. The solid waste container
depending on its use shall be
properly marked or identified
Sometimes
for on-site collection as 3.93
Observe
“compostable,” “recyclable” or
“special waste,” or any other
classification.
5. Provide for the residents a
designated area and
containers in which to
Sometimes
accumulate source separated 3.92
Observe
recyclable materials to be
collected by the baranggay or
private collector.
6. Notify the occupants of
such buildings of the
Sometimes
requirement of the Act and 3.82
Observe
the regulations promulgated
pursuant thereto.
7. No scavenging or
unauthorized collection in
Sometimes
designated segregation 3.86
Observe
containers or areas shall be
allowed
25
Table 5 shows the frequency and distribution table of the respondents in terms
of RULE IX. Waste segregation at source. The Volume reduction at the source shall
be the first priority of the ecological SWM system.has the wiegted mean of 3.98
interpreted as sometimes observed ranked 3rd in the list.” All LGUs shall actively
promote among its constituencies the reducton and minimization of wastes generated
at source got the weighted mean of 4.17 interpreted as Often observed and ranked
1st. There shall be a separate container for each type of waste from all sources. has
the weighted mean of 4.09, interpreted as often observed,ranked 2 nd . .The solid
waste container depending on its use shall be properly marked or identified got the
weighted mean of 3.93 interpreted as Sometimes Observed ranked 4 th. . Provide for
the residents a designated area and containers in which to accumulate source
separated recyclable materials to be collected by the baranggay or private collector
got the weighted mean of 3.92 interpreted as Sometimes Observed ranked 5 th. Notify
the occupants of such buildings of the requirement of the Act and the regulations
promulgated pursuant thereto.got the weighted mean of 3.82 interpreted as
sometimes Observed ranked 7th . No scavenging or unauthorized collection in
designated segregation containers or areas shall be allowed got the weighted mean
of 3.86 interpreted as Often Observed ranked 6th.

26
Table 6 .Frequency and Distribution Table of the Respondents
By RULE X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes
Weighted
Indicators Interpretation Rank
Mean
1.All collectors and other personnel directly dealing with
Sometimes 10
collection of solid waste shall be equipped with personal 3.71 Observed
protective equipment and paraphernalia
2.The City or Municipal Health Officer shall provide
Sometimes 11
necessary training to the collectors and personnel to 3.59 Observed
ensure that the solid wastes are handled properly.
3.Collection of solid waste shall be done in a manner Often
that prevents damage to the container and spillage or 4.00 5
Observed
scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity.
4.The equipment used in the collection and
transportation of solid waste shall be constructed,
Often 2
operated and maintained in such a manner as to 4.16 Observed
minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste
management personnel and the public.
5. Equipment shall be maintained in good condition and
Often 4
kept clean to prevent the propagation or attraction of 4.01 Observed
vectors and the creation of nuisances.
6. The use of separate collection schedules and/or Sometimes
spaded) trucks or haulers shall be required for specific 3.74 9
Observed
types of wastes
7. Vehicles shall be designed to consider road size,
Often 3
condition and capacity to ensure the safe and efficient 4.03 Observed
collection and transport of solid wastes.
8.For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear
Often 1
the body number, the name, and telephone number of 4.28 Observed
the contractor/agency collecting solid waste
9.Facilities shall be designed such that waste shall not Sometimes
come into contact with run-off and to prevent the 3.84 7
Observed
generation of leachate
Sometimes
10.Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control 8
shall be included
3.77 Observed
11.The siting of the transfer station shall consider the Often
land use plan, proximity of collection area, and 4.03 3
Observed
accessibility of haul routes to disposal facility
Sometimes
12.Waste shall be removed from the transfer station 6
within twenty-four (24) hours of its receipt.
3.93 Observed
27
Table 6 shows the frequency and distribution table of the respondents by
RULE X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes. The All collectors and
other personnel directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with
personal protective equipment and paraphernalia has the wiegted mean of 3.71
interpreted as sometimes observed ranked 10th in the list. “The City or Municipal
Health Officer shall provide necessary training to the collectors and personnel to
ensure that the solid wastes are handled properly” got the weighted mean of 3.59
interpreted as sometimes observed and ranked 11th. Collection of solid waste shall be
done in a manner that prevents damage to the container and spillage or scattering of
solid waste within the collection vicinity has the weighted mean of 4.00, interpreted as
often observed,ranked 5th. The equipment used in the collection and transportation of
solid waste shall be constructed, operated and maintained in such a manner as to
minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste management personnel and the
public got the weighted mean of 4.16 interpreted as Often Observed ranked 2 nd.
Equipment shall be maintained in good condition and kept clean to prevent the
propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances. got the weighted
mean of 4.01 interpreted as Often Observed ranked 4th. The use of separate collection
schedules and/or spaded) trucks or haulers shall be required for specific types of
wastes . got the weighted mean of 3.74 interpreted as sometimes Observed ranked
9th. Vehicles shall be designed to consider road size, condition and capacity to ensure
the safe and efficient collection and transport of solid wastes got the weighted mean
of 4.03 interpreted as Often Observed ranked 3 rd. For the purpose of identification,
28
vehicles shall bear the body number, the name, and telephone number of the
contractor/agency collecting solid waste got the weighted mean of 4.28 interpreted as
Often Observed ranked 1st . Facilities shall be designed such that waste shall not
come into contact with run-off and to prevent the generation of leachate got the
weighted mean of 3.84 interpreted as Sometimes Observed ranked 7 th . Provisions
for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be included got the weighted mean of 3.77
interpreted as Sometimes Observed ranked 8th. The siting of the transfer station shall
consider the land use plan, proximity of collection area, and accessibility of haul routes
to disposal facility waste got the weighted mean of 4.03 interpreted as Often Observed
ranked 3rd. And lastly, Waste shall be removed from the transfer station within twenty-
four (24) hours of its receipt got the weighted mean of 3.93 interpreted as Sometimes
Observed ranked 6th on the list.

29
Table 7.T-test Result on the extent of implementation of RULE IX. .
WASTE SEGREGATION AT SOURCE
RULE IX. . Waste Segregation At

F Sig. t interpretation remarks
Source
1. Volume reduction at the source
Not Accept
shall be the first priority of the .008 .928 .139
significant HO
ecological SWM system.
2. All LGUs shall actively promote
among its constituencies the Not Accept
.187 .667 .709
reducton and minimization of significant HO
wastes generated at source.
3. There shall be a separate
Not Accept
container for each type of waste .238 .627 .161
significant HO
from all sources.
depending on its use shall be
properly marked or identified for
Not Accept
on-site collection as .390 .534 .468
significant HO
“compostable,” “recyclable” or
“special waste,” or any other
classification.
designated area and containers in
which to accumulate source - Not Accept
.247 .620
separated recyclable materials to .234 significant HO
be collected by the barangay or
private collector.
6. Notify the occupants of such
buildings of the requirement of the Not Accept
1.774 .186 .729
Act and the regulations significant HO
promulgated pursuant thereto.
7. No scavenging or unauthorized
collection in designated Not Accept
.076 .783 .169
segregation containers or areas significant HO
shall be allowed.
This table shows the extent of implementation of rule IX or Waste Segregation
at source by means of occupation. In question no.1 said that Volume reduction at the
30
source shall be the first priority of the ecological SWM system. Shows that it has a
frequency of .008 and it has a significance of .928 and a t value of .139 and its
interpretation is not significant while its remarks is accept HO. In question no. 2 said
that All LGUs shall actively promote among its constituencies the reduction and
minimization of wastes generated at source; responsibility for sorting and segregation
of biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes shall be at the household level and
all other sources. Having a frequency of .187 and it has a significance of .667 and a t
value of .709 and its interpreted as not significant and its remarks is accept HO. In
question no. 3 stated that There shall be a separate container for each type of waste
from all sources that has a frequency of .238 and its significance is .627 and a t value
of .161 and it is interpreted as not significant and its remarks is accept HO. In question
no. 4 The solid waste container depending on its use shall be properly marked or
identified for on-site collection as “compostable,” “recyclable” or “special waste,” or
any other classification shows that it has a frequency of .390 and significance of .534
and it has a t value of .468 and its interpreted as not significant and its remarks is
accept HO.
In question no. 5 Provide for the residents a designated area and containers
in which to accumulate source separated recyclable materials to be collected by the
barangay or private collector shows that it has a frequency of .247 and it has a
significance of .620 and a t value of .234 and its interpreted as not significant and its
remarks is accept HO. In question no. 6 Notify the occupants of such buildings of the
requirement of the Act and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto it has a
31
frequency of 1.774 and its significance is .186 and it has a t value of .729 and its
interpreted as not significant and it has a remarks of accept HO. In question no.7.
Stated that no scavenging or unauthorized collection in designated segregation
containers or areas shall be allowed in having a frequency of .076 and it has a
significance of .783 and a t value of .169 and has a interpretation of not significant and
its remarks is accept HO.

32
Table 8 .T-test Result on the extent of implementation of RULE X.
Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes
Rule x. Collection,transport and F Sig. T Interpretatio Remark

handling of solid wastes n s
1.All collectors and other personnel directly
dealing with collection of solid waste shall Not Accept
3.536 .063 .756
be equipped with personal protective significant HO
equipment and paraphernalia
2.The City or Municipal Health Officer shall
provide necessary training to the collectors Not Accept
3.419 .067 .759
and personnel to ensure that the solid significant HO
wastes are handled properly.
3.Collection of solid waste shall be done in
a manner that prevents damage to the - Not Accept
1.086 .300
container and spillage or scattering of solid 1.426 significant HO
waste.
transportation of solid waste shall be
- Not Accept
constructed, operated and maintained in 1.824 .180
1.346 significant HO
such a manner as to minimize health and
safety hazards.
5. Equipment shall be maintained in good
condition and kept clean to prevent the Not Accept
.014 .906 .772
propagation or attraction of vectors and the significant HO
creation of nuisances.
6. The use of separate collection
Not Accept
schedules trucks or haulers shall be .226 .636 .209
significant HO
required for specific types of wastes
7. Vehicles shall be designed to consider Not Accept
1.886 .173 .205
road size, condition and capacity. significant HO
8.For the purpose of identification, vehicles
shall bear the body number, the name, and
1.886 .173 .205 interpretation remarks
telephone number of the contractor/agency
collecting solid waste
9.Facilities shall be designed such that
waste shall not come into contact with run- - Not Accept
1.166 .283
off and to prevent the generation of 1.022 significant HO
leachate
10.Provisions for vector, odor, litter and Not Accept
2.521 .116 -.508
dust control shall be included. significant HO
11.The sitting of the transfer station shall
consider the land use plan, proximity of - Not Accept
.977 .325
collection area, and accessibility of haul 1.019 significant HO
routes to disposal facility
12.Waste shall be removed from the
Not Accept
transfer station within twenty-four (24) .150 .700 .548
significant HO
hours of its receipt.
33
This table shows the extent of implementation of rule X or Collection, Transport,
and Handling of Solid Waste by means of occupation. In question no. 1 stated that All
collectors and other personnel directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be
equipped with personal protective equipment and paraphernalia with a frequency of
3.536 and has a significance of .063 and a t value of .756 and interpreted as not
significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 2 stated that The City or
Municipal Health Officer shall provide necessary training to the collectors and
personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are handled properly with a frequency of
.3.149 and has a significance of .067 and a t value of .759 and interpreted not
significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no.3 said that the Collection of
solid waste shall be done in a manner that prevents damage to the container and
spillage or scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity with a frequency of
1.086 and has a significance of .300 and a t value of -1.426 and interpreted as not
significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 4 said that The equipment
used in the collection and transportation of solid waste shall be constructed, operated
and maintained in such a manner as to minimize health and safety hazards to solid
waste management personnel and the public with a frequency of .1.824 and has a
significance of .180 and a t value of -1.346 and interpreted as not significant with a
remarks of accept HO.
In question no. 5 stated that Equipment shall be maintained in good condition
and kept clean to prevent the propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of
34
nuisances with a frequency of .014 and it has a significance of .906 and a t value of
.772 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 6
said that The use of separate collection schedules and/or spaded) trucks or haulers
shall be required for specific types of wastes with a frequency of .226 and it has a
significance of .636 and a t value of .209 interpreted as not significant with a remarks
of accept HO. In question no. 7 stated that Vehicles shall be designed to consider
road size, condition and capacity to ensure the safe and efficient collection and
transport of solid wastes with a frequency of 1.886 and it has a significance of .173
and a t value of .209 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO.
In question no. 8 stated that For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear the
body number, the name, and telephone number of the contractor/agency collecting
solid waste with a frequency of 1.886 and it has a significance of .173 and a t value of
.205 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 9
said that the Facilities shall be designed such that waste shall not come into contact
with run-off and to prevent the generation of leachate with a frequency of .1.166 and
it has a significance of .283 and a t value -1.022 and interpreted as not significant with
a remarks of accept HO.
In question no. 10 stated that the Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control
shall be included with a frequency of 2.521 and it has a significance of .116 and a t
value of -508 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO. In
question no. 11 said that The siting of the transfer station shall consider the land use
plan, proximity of collection area, and accessibility of haul routes to disposal facility
35
with a frequency of .997 and it has a significance of .325 and a t value of -1.019 and
interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO. And the last question stated
that Waste shall be removed from the transfer station within twenty-four (24) hours of
its receipt with a frequency of .150 and it has a significance of .700 and a t value of
.548 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO.

36
Table 9.One-Way ANOVA Results on the extent of implementation of RULE IX.
. WASTE SEGREGATION AT SOURCE by age
RULE IX. . WASTE SEGREGATION F Sig. interpretation remarks

AT SOURCE
1. Volume reduction at the source
shall be the first priority of the .444 .643 Not Significant Accept HO
ecological SWM system.
among its constituencies the reduction
.184 .832 Not Significant Accept HO
and minimization of wastes generated
at source.
3. There shall be a separate container
for each type of waste from all .035 .966 Not Significant Accept HO
sources.
depending on its use shall be properly
marked or identified for on-site
.185 .831 Not Significant Accept HO
collection as “compostable,”
“recyclable” or “special waste,” or any
other classification.
which to accumulate source separated .187 .829 Not Significant Accept HO
recyclable materials to be collected by
the barangay or private collector.
buildings of the requirement of the Act 1.20
.303 Not Significant Accept HO
and the regulations promulgated 9
pursuant thereto.
collection in designated segregation .075 .928 Not Significant Accept HO
containers or areas shall be allowed
The table 9 shows the One-Way ANOVA Results on the the extent of
implementation of RULE IX. waste segregation at source by age. The “Volume
reduction at the source shall be the first priority of the ecological SWM system ." having
37
a frequency of .444 and interpreted as not Significant. “All LGUS shall actively promote
among its constituencies the reducton and minimization of wastes generated at
source; responsibility for sorting and segregation of biodegradable and non-
biodegradable wastes shall be at the household level and all other sources.” Having
a frequency of .184 and interpreted as not significant. " “There shall be a separate
container for each type of waste from all sources. " having a frequency of 0.35 and
interpreted as Not significant. "
The solid waste container depending on its use shall be properly marked or
identified for on-site collection as “compostable,” “recyclable” or “special waste,” or
any other classification. " having a frequency of .185 and interpreted as not significant.
" Provide for the residents a designated area and containers in which to accumulate
source separated recyclable materials to be collected by the barangay or private
collector." having a frequency of .187 and interpreted as not significant. " Notify the
occupants of such buildings of the requirement of the Act and the regulations
promulgated pursuant thereto " having a frequency of 1.209 and interpreted as not
significant. "No scavenging or unauthorized collection in designated segregation
containers or areas shall be allowed" having a frequency of .075 and interpreted as
not Significant.
38
Table 10.One-Way ANOVA Results on the extent of implementation of
RULE X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes by age
RULE X. Collection,Transport and
f Sig. Interpretation Remarks
Handling of Solid Wastes
dealing with collection of solid waste shall be Not Accept
equipped with personal protective equipment
1.543 .219
Significant HO
and paraphernalia
provide necessary training to the collectors and Not Accept
personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are
.770 .466
Significant HO
handled properly.
3.Collection of solid waste shall be done in a
manner that prevents damage to the container Not Accept
and spillage or scattering of solid waste within
.328 .721
Significant HO
the collection vicinity.
transportation of solid waste shall be Not Accept
constructed, operated and maintained in such a
.731 .484
Significant HO
manner
condition and kept clean to prevent the Not Accept
propagation or attraction of vectors and the
2.142 .123
Significant HO
6. The use of separate collection schedules
Not Accept
and/or spaded) trucks or haulers shall be .142 .867
required for specific types of wastes Significant HO
7. Vehicles shall be designed to consider road
size, condition and capacity to ensure the safe Not Accept
and efficient collection and transport of solid
.063 .939
Significant HO
wastes.
shall bear the body number, the name, and Not Accept
telephone number of the contractor/agency
.072 .930
Significant HO
9.Facilities shall be designed such that waste
Not Accept
shall not come into contact with run-off and to .652 .524
prevent the generation of leachate Significant HO
10.Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust Not Accept
control shall be included
1.146 .322
Significant HO
11.The siting of the transfer station shall
consider the land use plan, proximity of Not Accept
collection area, and accessibility of haul routes
.405 .668
Significant HO
to disposal facility
12.Waste shall be removed from the transfer
Not Accept
station within twenty-four (24) hours of its 1.017 .365
receipt. Significant HO
39
Table 10 shows the One-way ANOVA results on the the extent of implementation
of RULE X. Collection, Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes by age. The "All
collectors and other personnel directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be
equipped with personal protective equipment and paraphernalia " having a frequency
of 1.543 and interpreted as not significant. " The City or Municipal Health Officer shall
provide necessary training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the solid
wastes are handled properly. " having a frequency of . 770 and interpreted as not
significant. " Collection of solid waste shall be done in a manner that prevents damage
to the container and spillage or scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity.
" having a frequency of .328 and interpreted as not significant. ".The equipment used
in the collection and transportation of solid waste shall be constructed, operated and
maintained in such a manner as to minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste
management personnel and the public." having a frequency of . 731 and interpreted
as not significant.
Equipment shall be maintained in good condition and kept clean to prevent the
propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances. " having a
frequency of 2.142and interpreted as not significant. " The use of separate collection
schedules and/or spaded) trucks or haulers shall be required for specific types of
wastes " having a frequency of .142 and interpreted as not significant. " Vehicles shall
be designed to consider road size, condition and capacity to ensure the safe and
efficient collection and transport of solid wastes. " having a frequency of .063 and
40
interpreted as not significant. " For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear
the body number, the name, and telephone number of the contractor/agency collecting
solid waste " having a frequency of .072 and interpreted as not significant. " Facilities
shall be designed such that waste shall not come into contact with run-off and to
prevent the generation of leachate " having a frequency of .652 and interpreted as not
significant. " Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be included "
having a frequency of 1.146 and interpreted as not significant. " The siting of the
transfer station shall consider the land use plan, proximity of collection area, and
accessibility of haul routes to disposal facility " having a frequency of .405 and
interpreted as not significant. " Waste shall be removed from the transfer station within
twenty-four (24) hours of its receipt " having a frequency of 1.017 and interpreted as
not significant.
41
Table 11. One-Way ANOVA Results on RULE IX. . WASTE
SEGREGATION AT SOURCE by occupation
RULE IX. . WASTE SEGREGATION

F Sig. Interpretation Remarks
AT SOURCE
1. Volume reduction at the source shall
Not
be the first priority of the ecological .148 .863 Accept Ho
Significant
SWM system.
among its constituencies the reducton
and minimization of wastes generated
Not
at source; responsibility for sorting and .338 .714 Accept Ho
Significat
segregation of biodegradable and non-
biodegradable wastes shall be at the
household level and all other sources.
3. There shall be a separate container
Not
for each type of waste from all .208 .812 Accept Ho
Significat
sources.
depending on its use shall be properly
marked or identified for on-site Not
.133 .875 Accept Ho
collection as “compostable,” Significat
“recyclable” or “special waste,” or any
other classification.
Not
which to accumulate source separated 1.922 .152 Accept Ho
Significat
recyclable materials to be collected by
the barangay or private collector.
buildings of the requirement of the Act Not
1.092 .340 Accept Ho
and the regulations promulgated Significat
pursuant thereto.
Not
collection in designated segregation .487 .616 Accept Ho
Significat
Table 11 shows the One-way ANOVA results on the RULE IX. waste segregation
at source by occupation. In question no.1 said that Volume reduction at the source
42
shall be the first priority of the ecological SWM system. Shows that it has a frequency
of .444 and it has a significance of .643 and its interpretation is not significant while
its remarks is accept HO. In question no. 2 said that All LGUs shall actively promote
among its constituencies the reduction and minimization of wastes generated at
source; responsibility for sorting and segregation of biodegradable and non-
biodegradable wastes shall be at the household level and all other sources. Having a
frequency of .184 and it has a significance of .832 and its interpretation is not
significant and its remarks is accept HO. In question no. 3 stated that There shall be
a separate container for each type of waste from all sources that has a frequency of
.035 and its significance is .966 and it has a interpretation of not significant and its
remarks is accept HO.
In question no. 4 The solid waste container depending on its use shall be properly
marked or identified shows that it has a frequency of .185 and significance of .831 and
its interpretation is not significant and its remarks is accept HO. In question no. 5
Provide for the residents a designated area and containers in which to accumulate
collector shows that it has a frequency of .187 and it has a significance of .829 and its
interpretation is not significant and its remarks is accept HO. In question no. 6 Notify
the occupants of such buildings of the requirement of the Act and the regulations
promulgated pursuant thereto it has a frequency of 1.209 and its significance is .303
and its interpretation is not significant and it has a remarks of accept HO. In question
no.7. Stated that no scavenging or unauthorized collection in designated segregation

43
containers or areas shall be allowed in having a frequency of .075 and it has a
significance of .928 and has a interpretation of not significant and its remarks is accept
HO.
44
Table 12. One-Way ANOVA Results on the extent of implementation of
RULE X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes by occupation
Rule x. Collection,transport and handling

F Sig. Interpretation Remarks
of solid wastes
dealing with collection of solid waste shall be Accept
1.960 .146 Not Significant
equipped with personal protective equipment HO
and paraphernalia
provide necessary training to the collectors and Accept
personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are HO
handled properly.
manner that prevents damage to the container Accept
.621 .539 Not Significant
and spillage or scattering of solid waste within HO
the collection vicinity.
transportation of solid waste shall be Accept
constructed, operated and maintained in such HO
a manner
condition and kept clean to prevent the Accept
propagation or attraction of vectors and the HO
6. The use of separate collection schedules
Accept
and/or spaded) trucks or haulers shall be .279 .757 Not Significant
HO
required for specific types of wastes
7. Vehicles shall be designed to consider road
size, condition and capacity to ensure the safe Accept
and efficient collection and transport of solid HO
wastes.
shall bear the body number, the name, and Accept
telephone number of the contractor/agency HO
9.Facilities shall be designed such that waste
Accept
shall not come into contact with run-off and to 1.195 .307 Not Significant
prevent the generation of leachate
HO
10.Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust Accept
control shall be included HO
11.The siting of the transfer station shall
consider the land use plan, proximity of Accept
collection area, and accessibility of haul routes HO
to disposal facility
12.Waste shall be removed from the transfer
Accept
station within twenty-four (24) hours of its .183 .833 Not Significant
receipt.
HO
45
Table 12 shows the One-way ANOVA results on the RULE IX. . WASTE
SEGREGATION AT SOURCE by Occupation. This table shows the extent of
implementation of rule X or Collection, Transport, and Handling of Solid Waste by
means of occupation. In question no. 1 stated that All collectors and other personnel
directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with personal
protective equipment and paraphernalia with a frequency of 1.543 and has a
significance of .219 and interpreted not significant with a remarks of accept HO. In
question no. 2 stated that The City or Municipal Health Officer shall provide necessary
training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are handled
properly with a frequency of .770 and has a significance of ..466 and interpreted not
significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no.3 said that the Collection of
solid waste shall be done in a manner that prevents damage to the container and
spillage or scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity with a frequency of
.388 and has a significance of .721 interpreted not significant with a remarks of accept
HO.
In question no. 4 said that The equipment used in the collection and transportation
of solid waste shall be constructed, operated and maintained in such a manner as to
minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste management personnel and the
public with a frequency of .731 and has a significance of .484 and interpreted not
significant with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 5 stated that Equipment shall
be maintained in good condition and kept clean to prevent the propagation or
attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances with a frequency of 2.142 and it has
46
a significance of .123 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO.
In question no. 6 said that The use of separate collection schedules and trucks or
haulers shall be required for specific types of wastes with a frequency of .142 and it
has a significance of .867 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept
HO.” Vehicles shall be designed to consider road size, condition and capacity” with a
frequency of ..063 and it has a significance of .939 and interpreted as not significant
with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 8 stated that For the purpose of
identification, vehicles shall bear the body number, the name, and telephone number
of the contractor/agency collecting solid waste with a frequency of .072 and it has a
significance of .930 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO.
In question no. 9 said that the Facilities shall be designed such that waste shall
not come into contact with run-off and to prevent the generation of leachate with a
frequency of ..652 and it has a significance of .524 and interpreted as not significant
with a remarks of accept HO. In question no. 10 stated that the Provisions for vector,
odor, litter and dust control shall be included with a frequency of 1.146 and has a
significance of .322 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO.
“The siting of the transfer station shall consider the land use plan, proximity of
collection area, and accessibility of haul routes to disposal facility” with a frequency of
.405 and it has a significance of .688 and interpreted as not significant with a remarks
of accept HO. “Waste shall be removed from the transfer station within twenty-four
(24) hours of its receipt” with a frequency of 1.017 and it has a significance of .365
and interpreted as not significant with a remarks of accept HO.

47
Table 13. One-Way ANOVA Results on the extent of implementation of
RULE IX. . WASTE SEGREGATION AT SOURCE by Educational Attainment
RULE IX. . WASTE SEGREGATION AT

f Sig. interpretation remarks
SOURCE
1. Volume reduction at the source shall
Not Accept
be the first priority of the ecological SWM 2.225 .090
Significant HO
system.
2. All LGUs shall actively promote among
its constituencies the reducton and
minimization of wastes generated at
Not Accept
source; responsibility for sorting and .521 .669
Significant HO
segregation of biodegradable and non-
biodegradable wastes shall be at the
household level and all other sources.
3. There shall be a separate container for Not Accept
.434 .729
each type of waste from all sources. Significant HO
4. The solid waste container depending
on its use shall be properly marked or
Not Accept
identified for on-site collection as 1.353 .262
Significant HO
“compostable,” “recyclable” or “special
waste,” or any other classification.
5. Provide for the residents a designated
area and containers in which to
Not Accept
accumulate source separated recyclable .468 .705
Significant HO
materials to be collected by the barangay
or private collector.
6. Notify the occupants of such buildings
Not Accept
of the requirement of the Act and the 1.100 .353
Significant HO
regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
Not Accept
collection in designated segregation 1.359 .260
Significant HO
The table above show the ANOVA result on the extent of implementation of
Rule Waste Segregation at Sources in Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City and if there is a
significant if the education attainment of the respondent is considered. Base on the
table above , Rule IX Q#1.Volume reduction at the source shall be the first priority of
48
the ecological SWM system got 2.225 frequency and sig. of .090 which is remark as
accept HO and there is no significant in Volume reduction at the source shall be the
first priority of the ecological SWM system if the education attainment is considered.
Followed by Rule IX Q2 which is got the frequency of .521 and sig. of .669 which
means that accept HO and there is no significant in Q2. All LGU's shall actively
promote among its constituencies the reduction and minimization of waste generated
at source; responsibility for sorting and segregation of biodegradable and non-
biodegradable waste shall be at the household level and all other sources in
educational attainment .Then Rule IX Q#3.
There shall be a separate container for each types of waste from all sources
which got a frequency of .434 and sig. of .669 which is accept HO and there is no
significant when the educational attainment of the respondent is considered. And Rule
IX Q4 got a frequency of 1.353 sig. of .262 which also accept HO and there is no
significant in Q4. The solid waste container depending on its use shall be properly
marked or identified if the education attainment is considered. And then followed by
Rule IX Q5. which is Provide for residents a designated area and containers in which
to accumulate source separated recyclable material to be collected by the barangay
or private collector got a frequency of .468 and sig. of .705 which means accept HO
and there is no significant in terms of educational attainment of respondent and. Next
is the Rule IX Q6 which have a frequency of 1.100 and sig. of .353 which is accept
HO and there is no significant in Q6. Notify the occupants of the building requirement
of the Act and the regulation promulgated pursuant there to in terms of educational
49
attainment. And lastly Rule IX Q7 which got a frequency of 1.359 and sig. of .260
which is accept HO and there is no significant in Q7. No scavenging or unauthorized
collection in designated segregation containers or areas shall be allowed

50
Table 14. One-Way ANOVA Results on the extent of implementation of RULE
X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes by Educational
Attainment
RULE X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid

f Sig. interpretation remarks
Wastes
1.All collectors and other personnel directly dealing
Not Accept
with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with .142 .934
personal protective equipment and paraphernalia Significant HO
2.The City or Municipal Health Officer shall provide
necessary training to the collectors and personnel Not Accept
to ensure that the solid wastes are handled
.218 .883
Significant HO
properly.
manner that prevents damage to the container and 1.12 Not Accept
spillage or scattering of solid waste within the
.344
3 Significant HO
collection vicinity.
transportation of solid waste shall be constructed,
Not Accept
operated and maintained in such a manner as to .928 .431
minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste Significant HO
management personnel and the public.
5. Equipment shall be maintained in good condition
Not Accept
and kept clean to prevent the propagation or .135 .939
attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances. Significant HO
6. The use of separate collection schedules and/or
Not Accept
spaded) trucks or haulers shall be required for .703 .553
specific types of wastes Significant HO
7. Vehicles shall be designed to consider road size,
Not Accept
condition and capacity to ensure the safe and .644 .589
efficient collection and transport of solid wastes. Significant HO
8.For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall
bear the body number, the name, and telephone Not Accept
number of the contractor/agency collecting solid
.747 .527
Significant HO
waste
9.Facilities shall be designed such that waste shall
Not Accept
not come into contact with run-off and to prevent .265 .851
the generation of leachate Significant HO
10.Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control Not Accept
shall be included
1.16 .328
Significant HO
11.The siting of the transfer station shall consider
Not Accept
the land use plan, proximity of collection area, and .894 .447
accessibility of haul routes to disposal facility Significant HO
12.Waste shall be removed from the transfer station Not Accept
within twenty-four (24) hours of its receipt.
.364 .779
Significant HO
51
Table 14. One-Way ANOVA Results on the extent of implementation of RULE
X. Collection,Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes by Educational Attainment.
And base on the table above as we remarks Rule X Q1 accept HO and there is no
significant in All collectors and other personnel directly dealing with collection of solid
waste shall be equipped with personal protective equipment and paraphernalia
which is got a sig. of .934 and the frequency of .142. And Rule X Q2 remarks as
accept HO and interpret as not significant in The City or Municipal Health Officer
shall provide necessary training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the
solid waste are handled properly in accordance with guidelines pursuant to the Act if
educational attainment is considered which got sig. .883 and the frequency of .218.
Rule X Q3 collection of solid waste shall be done in a manner that prevents damage
to the container and spillage or scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity
got the frequency of 1.123 and sig. of .344 which remarks as accept HO and
interpret as not significant if the educational attainment is considered.
And Rule X Q4 remarks as accept HO and which is got a frequency of .928
and sig. of .431 and interpret as not significant if the educational attainment is
considered in the equipment used in the collection and transportation of solid waste
shall be constructed , operated and maintained in such a manner as to minimize
health and safety hazard to solid waste management personnel and the public. Next
is Rule X Q5. Equipment shall be maintained in good condition and keep clean to
prevent the propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances which
52
is accept HO and got the frequency of .135 and the sig. of .939 which
interpreted as not significant if the education attainment of the respondent is
considered.Followed by Rule X Q6. The use of separation collection schedule and/or
spaded trucks or haulers shall be required for the specific types of waste remark as
accept HO and got the frequency of .703 and interpreted as not significant if the
educational attainment is considered and got the result of sig. 553. And Rule X Q7
got the frequency of 1.359 and sig. of .260 interpreted not significant if the
educational attainment of the respondents is considered in vehicles shall be
designed to consider road size ,condition and capacity to ensure the safe and
efficient collection and transport of solid waste and remarks as accept HO. And
followed by Rule X Q8. For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear the body
number, the name, and the telephone number of the contractor/agency collecting
solid waste interpreted as not significant if the educational attainment is considered
which got frequency of .644 and sig. of .598 and remark as Accept HO. Followed by
Rule X Q9 which got the frequency of .747 and sig. result of .527 interpreted as the
educational attainment of respondent is not significant in facilities shall designed
such the waste shall not come into contact with run-off and to prevent the generation
of leach ate and remarks of accept HO.
Rule X Q10. Provisions for vector, odor, litter, and dust control shall be
included got the frequency result of .265 and sig. result of .851 remarks of accept
HO and interpreted as not significant in educational attainment. Then the Rule X
Q11 got a remark of accept HO and interpreted as not significant in educational

53
attainment with the frequency of .894 and and sig. result of .447 in the sitting of
transfer station shall consider the land use plan, proximity of collection area, and
accessibility of haul routes to disposal facility . And the last is Rule X Q12 which is
accept HO in waste shall be removed from the transfer station within twenty-four(24)
hours of its receipt with the frequency result of .364 and sig. result of .779 and
interpreted as not significant if the educational attainment of the respondents is
considered.
Chapter V
Summary of Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
This chapter present the summary of Findings, Conclusion and
Recommendation.This study attempted to find the anger management differences
among Grade 11 students of the Rizal Technological University.
Summary of Findings
Base on the data attained in the study. The findings were summarized upon
the order of problem.
1. Profile of the respondents
a) Age
The Number of Respondents who are in the age range of 18 yrs. old below
attained 49 percent while the age group of 19-25 yrs. old atatined 28 percent. Ages
26 yrs. old above has 23 percent.
b)Gender
The Number of respondents who are Male attained 35 percent.Female
respondents attained 65 percent,having the total number of 100 respondents.
c) Occupation
The number of respondents with White Collar Job attained 9 percent while
those with Blue Collar Job attained 16 percent and those who has No Job attained
75 percent sums up the respondents to 100.

55
d.) Educational Attainment
Respondents who graduated in Elementary level attained 3 percent while
High school graduates are 70 percent. College graduates gained 25 percent and
ALS students are just 2 percent of the total population of respondents.
2. The top 5 observed implemented in Rule IX of Solid Waste Management
Act of 2000 are as follows: 1) All LGUs shall actively promote among its constituencies
the reduction and minimization of wastes generated at source with a weighted mean
of 4.17. 2) There shall be a separate container for each type of waste from all sources
with a weighted mean of 4.09, 3) Volume reduction at the source shall be the first
priority of the ecological SWM system hving the weighted mean of 3.98, 4) The solid
waste container depending on its use shall be properly marked or identified with the
weighted mean of 3.93 and lastly, 5) Provide for the residents a designated area and
containers in which to accumulate source separated recyclable materials to be
collected by the barangay or private collector having the weighted mean of 3.92. While
the top 5 observed implemented in Rule X of Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
are as follows: 1.)For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear the body
number, the name, and telephone number of the contractor/agency collecting solid
waste with a weighted mean of 4.48, 2) The equipment used in the collection and
transportation of solid waste shall be constructed, operated and maintained in such a
manner as to minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste management
personnel and the public with a weighted mean of 4.16, 3) . Vehicles shall be designed
to consider road size, condition and capacity to ensure the safe and efficient collection
56
and transport of solid wastes. having the weighted mean of 4.03, 4) . Equipment shall
be maintained in good condition and kept clean to prevent the propagation or
attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances.with the weighted mean of 4.01 and
lastly, 5). Collection of solid waste shall be done in a manner that prevents damage to
the container and spillage or scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity
having the weighted mean of 4.00.
3. There is no significant difference on the extent of implementing thephilippine
ecological solid waste management act of 2000 based on the t-test results. On Rule
IX or waste segregation at source, the indicators with the lowest significance are : 1)
Volume reduction at the source shall be the first priority of the ecological SWM system
with significance of .139 interpreted as not significant and remarks of Accept
Hypothesis, 2) There shall be a separate container for each type of waste from all
sources having the significance of .161 interpreted as not significant and remarks of
Accept Hypothesis And, 3) No scavenging or unauthorized collection in designated
segregation containers or areas shall be allowed with the significance of .169,
interpreted as not significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis. The indicators on
Rule X or Collection, Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes are : 1) All collectors and
other personnel directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with personal
protective equipment and paraphernalia with significance of .063 interpreted as not
significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis, 2) The City or Municipal Health Officer shall
provide necessary training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are
handled properly having the significance of .067 interpreted as not significant and
57
remarks of Accept Hypothesis, 3) Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be
included. with the significance of .116, interpreted as not significant and remarks of
Accept Hypothesis, 4) . Vehicles shall be designed to consider road size, condition and capacity
together with For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear the body number, the name, and
telephone number of the contractor/agency collecting solid waste got the significance of .173,
interpreted as not significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis and, 5) The equipment
used in the collection and transportation of solid waste shall be constructed, operated and
maintained in such a manner as to minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste management
personnel and the public having the significance of .180 ,interpreted as not significant and accepts
hypothesis.
4. There is no significant difference the extent of implementing the philippine
ecological solid waste management act of 2000 by age based on the One-Way
ANOVA results on Rule IX or waste segregation at source. The top five of the One
way ANOVA results on the extent of implementing the philippine ecological solid waste
management act of 2000 by age with the lowest significance is: Notify the occupants
of such buildings of the requirement of the Act and the regulations promulgated
pursuant thereto.having the significance of .303 interpreted as not significant and
remarks of Accept Hypothesis. The indicators in Rule X or Collection, Transport and
Handling of solid wastes are as follows:1) Equipment shall be maintained in good condition
and kept clean to prevent the propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances
with the significance of .123 and interpretation of not significant and accepts hypothesis, 2) .All
collectors and other personnel directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with
personal protective equipment and paraphernalia having the significance of .219 interpreted as
58
not significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis, 3) Provisions for vector, odor, litter and
dust control shall be included having the significance of .322 interpreted as not significant and
remarks of Accept Hypothesis and, 4) Waste shall be removed from the transfer station within
twenty-four (24) hours of its receipt. having the significance of .365 interpreted as not
significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis.
5.) There is no significant difference on the extent of implementing the
Philippine ecological solid waste management act of 2000 by Rule IX or waste
segregation at source same findings on Rule X or Collection, Transport and Handling
of solid waste the indicators with the lowest significance are: 1) All collectors and other
personnel directly dealing with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with personal protective
equipment and paraphernalia having the significance of .146, interpreted as not significance and
remarks of accept hypothesis, 2) The City or Municipal Health Officer shall provide necessary
training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are handled properly having
the significance of .148 interpreted as not significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis,
3) .Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be included with significance of .284
148 interpreted as not significant and remarks of Accept Hypothesis.
Conclusions
In the light of the foregoing findings of this study,the following conclusions are
forwarded:
1. Majority of the respondents are female. Most of the respondents are in the
age group of 18 years old and below. Majority of the respondents has no job and
majority of them are highschool graduates.

59
2. The top 5 observed implemented in Rule IX of Solid Waste Management
Act of 2000 are as follows: 1) All LGUs shall actively promote among its constituencies
the reduction and minimization of wastes generated at source 2) There shall be a
separate container for each type of waste from all sources ,3) Volume reduction at the
source shall be the first priority of the ecological SWM system ,4) The solid waste
container depending on its use shall be properly marked or identified and lastly, 5)
Provide for the residents a designated area and containers in which to accumulate
collector ,While the top 5 observed implemented in Rule X of Solid Waste
Management Act of 2000 are as follows: 1.)For the purpose of identification, vehicles
shall bear the body number, the name, and telephone number of the
contractor/agency collecting solid waste ,2) The equipment used in the collection and
transportation of solid waste shall be constructed, operated and maintained in such a
manner as to minimize health and safety hazards to solid waste management
personnel and the public, 3) . Vehicles shall be designed to consider road size,
condition and capacity to ensure the safe and efficient collection and transport of solid
wastes,4) . Equipment shall be maintained in good condition and kept clean to prevent
the propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances. and lastly, 5).
Collection of solid waste shall be done in a manner that prevents damage to the
container and spillage or scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity.
3. There is no significant difference on the extent of implementing the Philippine
ecological solid waste management act of 2000 based on the t-test results. On Rule
60
IX or waste segregation at source, the indicators with the lowest significance are : 1)
Volume reduction at the source shall be the first priority of the ecological SWM system,
2) There shall be a separate container for each type of waste from all sources And, 3)
No scavenging or unauthorized collection in designated segregation containers or
areas shall be allowed. The indicators with the lowest significance on Rule X or
Collection, Transport and Handling of Solid Wastes are : 1) All collectors and other
equipment and paraphernalia , 2) The City or Municipal Health Officer shall provide necessary
training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are handled properly, 3)
Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be included, 4) . Vehicles shall be designed
to consider road size, condition and capacity together with For the purpose of identification,
vehicles shall bear the body number, the name, and telephone number of the contractor/agency
collecting solid waste and, 5) The equipment used in the collection and transportation of solid
waste shall be constructed, operated and maintained in such a manner as to minimize health and
safety hazards to solid waste management personnel and the public
4. There is no significant difference the extent of implementing the Philippine
ecological solid waste management act of 2000 by age based on the One-Way
ANOVA results on Rule IX or waste segregation at source. The indicator with the
lowest significance is: Notify the occupants of such buildings of the requirement of the
Act and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto. The indicators in Rule X or
Collection, Transport and Handling of solid wastes with lowest significance are as
follows:1) Equipment shall be maintained in good condition and kept clean to prevent the
propagation or attraction of vectors and the creation of nuisances ,2) .All collectors and other
61
equipment and paraphernalia, 3) Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be
included ,and, 4) Waste shall be removed from the transfer station within twenty-four (24) hours
of its receipt.
5.) There is no significant difference on the extent of implementing the
Philippine ecological solid waste management act of 2000 by Rule IX or waste
segregation at source same findings on Rule X or Collection, Transport and Handling
of solid waste the indicators with the lowest significance are: 1) All collectors and other
equipment and paraphernalia, 2) The City or Municipal Health Officer shall provide necessary
training to the collectors and personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are handled properly, 3)
.Provisions for vector, odor, litter and dust control shall be included.
Recommendation
Based on the findings and conclusion the following Recommendation are
forwarded:
1. The researchers may construct more explorations to atleast improve the
male respondents and the respondents who belong to other other age group.
2. The researchers recommends the officials to atleast improve the
implementation of other indicators stated .
3. The researchers would like to recommend the persons in charge of the
implementation to atleast Improve the implementation of proper segregation of
waste and reducing of its volume. Also, strictly implement the rules and regulations
regarding the health safety of the persons involved in the implementation.

62
4. The researchers would like to recommend the implementers that they
should be more strict in implementing the Philippine Ecological Solid waste
management Act 2000 and should also conduct a necessary or proper training to the
collector to handle the waste properly and to be aware to their safety in collecting
solid waste.
5. For the future Researcher we suggest to study the different factors that
affects the implementation of the Solid Waste Management act in relation to this
study conducted by the researchers.

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RIZAL TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY Pasig Senior High School

Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine Ecological

A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Senior High School

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

CHRISTIAN KHALIL DE VILLA

This thesis entitled Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine

February 2019 DR. ANTONIO D. ANTONIO

February 2019 DR. KRISTOFFER M. MORADA

Title: Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine Ecological Solid

Researchers: CRISSEL ANN FAMORCAN

School: Rizal Technological University- Pasig Campus

of the Philippine Ecological Solid waste Management Act of 2000 indicators in

Brgy.Pinagbuhatan,Pasig City .The researchers use Purposive sampling used to

Residents Brgy.Pinagbuhatan,Pasig City served as the respondents of the study.

2. The researchers recommends the officials to atleast improve the

implementation of other indicators stated .

3. The researchers would like to recommend the persons in charge of the

implementation to atleast Improve the implementation of proper segregation of waste

the health safety of the persons involved in the implementation.

conducted by the researchers.

approval and contributions of the following;

knowledge that enabled them to work on this research.

and inspired them to finished this research.

and encouraged them to make this research.

grammar from their research.

successful in their research.

Introduction, Conceptual Framework, Statement of the Problem, Hypothesis,

of waste materials. It relates to materials produced to human activities, and the

aesthetics. It reduces or eliminates adverse impacts on the environment and human

has become essential (Marello and Helwege, 2014).

participation. Oliva as cited by Villanueva (2013) said that education is an important

component of solid waste management that should be present to establish a good

types of garbage should just be thrown in one container (Sarino, 2014).

According to Baula as cited by Punongbayan (2014), awareness accompanied

by participation is the key for students to be involved in the waste management

government in coordination with Department of Education (DepED), Technical

Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA); Commission on Higher

Education (CHED) and Philippine Information Agency (PIA), should conduct a

continuing education and information campaign on solid waste management and

strengthen the integration of environmental concerns in school curricula at all levels,

with particular emphasis on the theories and practices of waste management

principles like segregation at source, reduction, recycling, re-use and composting, in

order to promote environmental awareness and action among the citizenry.

Segregation at source is a solid waste management practice of separating

generate a lot of trash. It instills a culture of responsible waste management among

students while helping schools reduce their waste.

Statement of the Problem

1.4. Educational Attainment

2. To what extent is the implementation of Philippine Ecological Solid Waste

Management Act of 2000 in terms of:

2.1. Waste Segregation at source (RULE IX)

2.2. Collection, transport,and handling of solid wastes (RULE X)

3. Is there a significant difference when their profile is considered?

educational attainment. They will be asked about their perspective on the

effectiveness of solid waste management implementation in terms of different

waste management when their profile is considered.

Significance of the Study

management implementation in Brgy. Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City. This study may be