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Fishery 3
Fishery 3
7320. Time to freeze the product in air blast freezer 6-8 hrs.
7325. Ideal frozen storage temperature & relative -180C & 50% RH
humidity for frozen fish
7326. Extent of protein denaturation during cold storage Semi fatty fish
is least in
7366. First thesis on spore forming bacteria was written B. Barlow (1913)
by
7372. Bulk of landing of sole fishes is used as Cured & Sun dried
7391. Gear used for catching prawn in shallow areas of Chinese Dip net
Kerala & adjoining canal
7422. Ratio of fish catch & live weight of bottom fauna F/B co-efficient
may be expressed as
7466. Oxygen packing method is mainly used for Fry & Spawn
transporting
7468. Earthen pots are used for transporting spawn & West Bengal
fry in
7475. Fish seed form natural source is collected with Shooting net
7488. Algal group associated with N2 fixation are Blue green & Green
algae
7491. Virus is used for checking the growth of Blue green algae
7510. Lakes where surface water temperature never god Polar lake
0
above 4 C
7531. Ratio of male & female in Dry bundh (Dry weight 1:1
basis)
7533. State which have shortest coast line West Bengal (65 km)
7534. Out of 16 district in West Bengal, the only coastal Midnapur & 24
district are Parganas
7554. EEZ of Andaman & Nicobar Island contribute 29.6% of total EEZ of
India
7558. Amount of marine catches contributed by Inshore > 90% of total Marine
water (< 50 m depth) catch
7559. Exploitation level of marine resources 35% of potential of
EEZ
POPULATION DYNAMICS
7577. Scale used for age determination are called Key scale
7580. Growth lines in hard part (otolith & scale) are Deposition of CaCO3
formed due to & protein
7588. Method used for finding out individual length of a Length Frequency
large nos. fishes in a population of different age method
group
7589. Method used for finding out length of fish at Back calculation
earlier age Method
7597. Egg production method of stock assessment is not Tropical water fishes
suitable for
7612. Factor affecting recruitment were studied from Sock eye Salmon of
Alaska
7615. Fry survival were influenced & affect recruitment Spring Temperature
by
7620. Mortality due to starvation when yolk of embryo Critical period theory
was exhausted
7632. Food preferred when all other food are not Rare food
available & used very rare
7642. Boundary between cold water & warm water is SST maps
shown by
7654. In India, fish which depleted first due to fishing Seer fish
(Scomberomorus
gutstatus)
FISHERY ECONOMICS
7678. According to Alfred Marshall, economic deals Man’s day to day life
(more emphasis on
Mankind)
7681. Single wants or particular want is stable (i.e. can Law of Diminishing
be satisfied) give rise to marginal utility
7695. Change in demand is more than change in price Elasticity is more than
unity
7702. Money required for purchasing the input, together Money cost of
with certain other items is called production
7704. The next best alternative that could be proved Opportunity cost
instead by the same factor is (equivalent group of
factor costing the
same amount of
money)
7705. Cost which do not vary with the amount of output Fixed cost
7706. Cost which vary with the amount of output Variable cost
7707. Total cost divided by total quantity produced Average cost
7708. Extra cost of producing one more unit Marginal cost
7709. Marginal cost equal to average cost when Average cost is
constant
7710. Marginal cost is lower than average cost when Average cost is falling
7711. Marginal cost is greater than average cost when Average cost is rising
7712. National income divided by size of population Per capita income
7713. Per-capita income is measured by US dollar ($)
7714. Duration of point where total investment & total Pay back period
income reach a single point
7727. Things which require long period for sale Fixed assets
7729. Things that may be sold for cash in time period of Intermediate assets
more than 1 year but less than 10 years.
7736. Rampani boat is mainly operated in which coast West coast (Northern
Karnataka & Southern
Maharashtra)
7737. Built up boats is mainly found in coast of West sector
?
7743. The three major rivers found in north part of India Ganga, Brahmaputra
& Indus,
7745. The 4 main rivers found along the east west of Mahanadi, Krishna,
India Godavori & Cauvery
7748. Tropical waters can be divided into two different Reservoir rivers &
types according to their flood regions Sand bank rivers
7762. In Hooghly estuary for catch of Hilsa main gear VASA – KONA
used is commonly known as
7769. Main catch of “Bog net with fixed mouth” is Small fishes & Prawns
Dodandi
7776. Stick head seine nets
Kondala
7777. Buro jal is an example of Boat seine
7792. Bay nets are operated in pairs from larger boats Chhota Nauka
locally known as
7795. In the west coast estuary major fish landing centre Broach
for Hilsa ilisha is
7807. Ganga river system flows through the following Haryana, UP, Bihar,
states M.P & W. B
7808. The combined length of the Ganga river system is 12,500 kms
7810. Ganga river system has a catchment area of 9.71 lakh km2
7815. The Narmada river flows through the states of MP & Gujarat & Join
Gulf of Combay
(Arabian sea)
7817. Important landing centres of Tapti rivers are Barhanpur, Mandari &
Kathor in Gujarat
7823. The fish landing centres of Chilka lake are Rhamba, Khalikote &
Satentia in Southern
sector
7825. Fishing gears of Chilka lake are Trop nets, Net fishing
& Large
impoundments
constructed of bamboo
splits (Janos fishing)
7834. Main crafts used for Elosmobranch fishery are Catamarans, Plank
built masula boat &
dug out canoe
7835. Main gears used for Elasmobranch fishery are Gill nets, drift nets,
trawl net, seines, flat
line & long line
7837. Gears used for sardine fishery are Shore seine, bagnet,
gill bet (mainly used)
7838. Highest catch of lesser sardine comes from TN, AP & Kerala
7842. Main crafts used for mackerel fishery are Dug out canoe,
Catamarans, Plank
built boat
7843. Main gears used for Mackerel fishery are Boat seine, drag net,
gill net, beach seine,
drift net
7844. Heighest catch of Mackerel comes from Kerala followed by
Karnataka (Ratnagiri)
(Quilon)
7845. 80% catch of Mackerel West coast
7846. 20% catch of Mackerel East coast
7847. Sciaenids catch of India contributes 5%
7848. Feeding habits of Sciaenids are Carnivorous
7849. Main craft used for Sciaenids are Plank built boats,
dugout canoe,
catamarans, masula
boat
7850. Main gears used for sciaenids are Gill net, Dol net,Trawl
net
7851. Maximum catch of sciaenids are Gujarat, Maharashtra
& T.N.
7852. Bombay duck fishery contributes about 5%
7853. Feeding habits of Bombay duck are mainly Prawns & Clupeids
7854. Gears used for catch of Bombay duck are Dolnet (in
Maharastra), gill net
(in Gujarat) & fixed
bog net (in West
Bengal) boat seine (in
AP & Orissa)
7858. Gears used for Ribbon fish are Trawl net, bog net,
shore seine
7862. Crafts used for catch of eels are Boat & shore seine,
dol-net, trawlnet
7870. Crafts used for seer fish are Dugout canoe, Boat
seine Catamaran
7871. Gears used for seer fish are Gill net, Hook & line,
Drift net, Boat seine
7877. Gears used for Gastropods & Cephalopod are Hook & line
MICROBIOLOGY PATHOGEN
7920. Lens use to find the area of the slide to view Low power lens
7921. One objective lens is in focus than all of the other Par focus
lenses are also, or just about in focus
7926. Type of stain where only one dye is used Simple stain
7927. Dye used to stain the cytoplasm of the bacterial Basic stain
stain
7928. Dye which does not stain the bacteria Acidic stain
7929. Stain where true size of the bacteria is revealed Acidic stain
8005. First to obtain pure culture of bacteria by serial Joseph Lister, 1878
dilution
8021. Studied the life cycle of the parasite Dactylogyrus Prist (1913)
8028. White gill spot disease & white scale spot disease Myxobolosis
8036. Sessilina ciliates are common on the surface of Fresh water fishes
8039. First human disease proved to have a virus Yellow fever (Reed,
aetiology 1902)
8049. Most advantageous organs for cell culture Embryos & Ovaries
8056. Procedure used for calculation quantal assay Muench & Reed
8059. Most virulent virus known to affect culture White spot disease
shrimp
8063. Widely used flocculant (to seduce turbidity) in Alum (10 to 20 mg/l)
shrimp pond Gypsum (250 to 1000
mg/l)
8067. Test for rapid & specific diagnosis of viral Complement fixation
infection test
8091. Ability of fish to impair heel wound and ulcer Lack of collagen
8094. EUS when first occur in Queensland, Australia As Red spot disease
(1972)
8097. EUS infected cultured fresh water IMC, SC, GC, Puntius
8103. Lime & Bleaching powder treatment of EUS 50 kg/ha and 0.5 mg/lt
(5)Lead 50 g/l
(6)Mercury 2 g/l
Division of soil
Orders 11 nos.
Sub-order 47 nos.
Family 6600
Series 16,800
Particle - USDA
(2) Nanoplankton 5 to 60
(5)Macroplankton 1 mm to 1 cm
(6)Megaplankton > 1 cm
(1) Phytoplankton 40 to 60
(8) S. trutta
(2) B. megaterium
(3) E. coli
(4) Chromobacter sp
(5) Lactobacillus sp
Fungi Bacteria
(5) Blastospores
(1) Avicennia sp
(2) Aeanthus sp
(3) Sonneratia sp
(4) Heritiera sp
(5) Rhizophora sp
(6) Bruguiera sp
(7) Caesalpinia sp
(8) Porteresia sp
(9) Phoenix sp
(10) Excoecaria sp
(11) Pandanus sp
(2) L. neritoides
(2) L. obtusata
Antibiotic Organism
Mg Co factor in enzymatic
reaction (constituent
of Chlorophyll)
Fe Constituent of
Cytochromes
Biotin Biotin
Disease of shrimp
RNA virus
DNA virus
Disinfectants
(1) Chloramin T
(2) Formalin
(3) Hypochloride
(4) Lodophons
(5) Ozonation
Antibacterial agents
(3) Macrolides
(4)Phenicols
(5) 4-Quinolones
(6) Rifampicin
(7) Sulphonamichs
(8) Teracyclines
(1) Acriflavin
(3) Dimetridazole/Metronidazole
(4) Formalin
(5) Glutaraldehyde
(7) Lavamisole
(10) Niclosamide
Pesticides
(1) Ammonia
Herbicides/Algaecides
Feed additives
(1) Astaxanthin
(4) Canthaxanthine
(5) Carotenoids
(6) Ethoxyquin
(8) Immunostimulants
(10) Vitamin E
Anaesthetics
(1) Benzocaine
(2) CO2
(3) Metomidate
(4) 2-phenoxyethanol
(5) Quinaldine
Hormones
(2) 17 a – methyltestosterone
(3) Destradiol 17 b
(5) Serotonen