Introductory Guide

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GUÍA INTRODUCTORIA

STARTER – SPEAK OUT 1

Al iniciar el programa el facilitador debe explicar en idioma español las siguientes generalidades
del curso:

Seguimiento al pace

Seguimiento al proceso académico al estudiante

Sugerencias esquema complementario

Esquema complementario (programación, importancia y cumplimiento)

Abordaje de clases (Revisión de temáticas antes de ingresar a clases)

Exámenes

Material como apoyo

Puntualidad

Trabajo independiente: (Texto, libro interactivo, plataforma en inglés)



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The Alphabet

VOWEL SOUNDS

Short:

Apple Elephant Insect Octopus Umbrella

The most common sound for each vowel is its “short” sound:

• ă, pronounced /æ/ as in apple, pan, or mat,

• ĕ, pronounced /ɛ/ as in elephant, pen, or met,

• ĭ, pronounced /ɪ/ as in insect, pin, or mitt,

• ŏ, pronounced /ɒ/ as in octopus, ostrich, upon, or motto,

• and ŭ, pronounced /ʌ/ as in umbrella, pun, or mutt.

When syllables end in a vowel and then consonant, the vowel is usually short.
Long:

Snake Beans Ice-cream Coat Unicorn

• Long A (ā), pronounced /eɪ/ as in ate or mate,

• Long E (ē), pronounced /iː/ as in eat or meat (or meet or mete-- all pronounced the same),

• Long I (ī), pronounced /aɪ/ as in mite or might,

• Long O (ō), pronounced /oʊ/ as in oats, mote or moat, and

• Long U (ū), pronounced /juː/ in mute.

Silent ‘E’ Rule: When a vowel and consonant are followed by an ‘e’, the ‘e’ is almost always silent, but it causes the
preceding vowel to be long. (Examples: ate, plane, Pete, bite, nine, rope, note, cube, flute.)

Other Long Vowels: A vowel at the end of a syllable is almost always long. Examples: I, we, he, she, go, try, potato and
tomato.

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Cardinal Numbers. Ordinal Numbers

1 – one 19 – nineteen 1st – first 19th – nineteenth


2 – two 20 – twenty 2nd – second 20th – twentieth
3 – three 21 - twenty-one 3rd – third 21st - twenty-first
4 – four 22 - twenty-two 4th – fourth 22nd - twenty-second
5 – five 23 - twenty-three 5th – fifth 23rd - twenty-third
6 – six 30 – thirty 6th – sixth 30th – thirtieth
7 – seven 40 – forty 7th – seventh 40th – fortieth
8 – eight 50 – fifty 8th – eighth 50th – fiftieth
9 – nine 60 – sixty 9th – ninth 60th – sixtieth
10 – ten 70 – seventy 10th – tenth 70th – seventieth
11 – eleven 80 – eighty 11th – eleventh 80th – eightieth
12 – twelve 90 – ninety 12th – twelfth 90th – ninetieth
13 – thirteen 100 - one hundred 13th – thirteenth 100th – hundredth
14 – fourteen 101 - one hundred and one 14th – fourteenth 101st - hundred and first
15 – fifteen 200 - two hundred 15th – fifteenth 200th - two hundredth
16 – sixteen 300 - three hundred 16th – sixteenth 300th - three hundredth
17 – seventeen 1000 - one thousand 17th – seventeenth 1,000th - thousandth
18 - eighteen 18th - eighteenth

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Professions

Hobbies

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Hi, my name is Maria! I come from Argentina. I live in Bogotá and I’m 19 years
old. My hobbies are surfing on the net and listening to music. My favorite food is
pizza and I love orange juice! I study English because it’s very important and
necessary. I’m a student at Universidad Nacional. My major is Biology. I work in a
mall as a shop assistant.

What about you?

Now, write your introduction!

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Extra Vocabulary

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