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CON 1694
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†Ö¸ü.²Öß.‹ÃÖ.²Öß. (¯Öϲ֭¬Öú — ÖÏê›ü ‘ ²Öß ’—×¾ÖªãŸÖ) 2010
R. B. S. B. (Manager—Grade ‘ B ’—ELECTRICAL) 2010
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AFTERNOON

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TEST CODE : O
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G PAPER II—(DESCRIPTIVE TYPE)

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[ÃÖ´ÖµÖ : †¯Ö¸üÖÆËü­Ö 2-30 ÃÖê †¯Ö¸üÖÆËü­Ö 5-30 ²Ö•Öê ŸÖú]
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(¯ÖæÖÖՍú---100)
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†­Öã¤êü¿Ö.—(1) ׍ú­Æüß ¯ÖÖÑ“Ö ¯ÖÏ¿­ÖÖë êú ˆ¢Ö¸ü ¤üßו֋… ÃÖ³Öß ¯ÖÏ¿­ÖÖë êú †Óú ÃÖ´ÖÖ­Ö ÆîüÓ…
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1. (ú) ‹ú LC ÃÖ´ÖÖÓŸÖ¸ü ÃÖٍú™ü úÖê  = 50 cos (3000t + 450) Volts úÖ ¾ÆüÖê»™êü•Ö פüµÖÖ Æîü †Öî¸ü ˆÃ֍úÖ
ãú»Ö ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü iT = 2 cos (3000t – 450) amperes Æîü… µÖÆü ³Öß ¯ÖŸÖÖ Æîü ׍ú ˆÃ֍úß L ¿Ö֏ÖÖ
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´Öë ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü C ¿Ö֏ÖÖ êú ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü ÃÖê ¯ÖÖÑ“Ö Öã­ÖÖ •ÖÖ¤üÖ Æîü… ‡ÃÖ ÃÖٍú™ü êú L †Öî¸ü C úÖê ׭֍úÖ×»Ö‹…
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(Ö) ‹ú ÃÖٍú™ü ´Öë úÖò‡Ô»Ö êú ÃÖê׸ü•Ö ´Öë 25  úÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö •ÖÖê›ü­Öê ¯Ö¸ü †Öî¸ü ˆÃ֍úÖê 120 V, 60 Hz úÖ ÄÖÖêŸÖ
D »ÖÖ֍ú¸ü ˆÃ֍êú úÖò‡Ô»Ö †Öî¸ü ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö ‡­Öêú ¾ÆüÖê»™êü•Ö úÖ ¾ÖÖ“Ö­Ö »Öê­Öê ¯Ö¸ü, ‡ÃÖ ÃÖٍú™ü êú R †Öî¸ü L ‡­Ö Ûã֟Ö
E ‘Ö™üúÖë úß úß´ÖŸÖ ×­ÖúÖ»Ö­Öß Æîü… †Ö¸ü VR = 70.8 Volts and VCoil = 86 Volts Æîü ŸÖÖê R †Öî¸ü L
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L 2. (ú) ™ÒüÖ­ÃÖ±úÖò´ÖÔ¸ü êú úÖ´Ö ú¸ü­Öê úÖ ŸÖ¸üߍúÖ ÃÖ´Ö—ÖÖ‡‹ †Öî¸ü ™ÒüÖ­ÃÖ±úÖò´ÖÔ¸ êú ¾ÖÖ‡ÕØ›üÖ ´Öë ‡­›ËüµÖæÃÖ ÆüÖê­Öê¾ÖÖ»Öê ¾ÆüÖê»™êü•Öü úÖ
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‡‹´Ö‹±ú êú ²Ö¸üÖ²Ö¸ü ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü…
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3. (ú) ؍ú­Æüß ¤üÖê •ÖÖÆüÖë ÃÖê ˆ¢Öê×•ÖŸÖ úß Ö‡Ô ™ÒüÖ­ÃÖ»Öê¿Ö­Ö»Ö “ÖãӲ֍úßµÖ ¯ÖϝÖÖ»Öß ´Öë •ÖÖê “ÖãӲ֍úßµÖ ²Ö»Ö ×­Ö´ÖÖÔÖ ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü ˆÃ֍êú
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ÃÖæ¡Ö úß ¯Ö¤üÖ¾Ö»Öß úÖ ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÖ ¤üßו֋…
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(Ö) ¤üÖê ‹†¸ü-úÖꆛÔü úÖò‡Ô»ÃÖË êú “ÖãӲ֍úßµÖ †ÖÃÖ ‹ú ¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÃÖê •Öã›ÍüŸÖê Æïü… ˆÃ֍êú ¯Öò¸üÖ´Öß™üÃÖÔ ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖύúÖ¸ü Æïü :—
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L1 = 0.4 H L2 = 0.2 H
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M12 = M21 = 0.1e– 4x H,
†Öî¸ü •ÖÆüÖÑ x ¤üÖê úÖò‡Ô»ÃÖË êú ²Öß“Ö úß ¤æü¸üß ¯ÖϤüÙ¿ÖŸÖ ú¸üŸÖß Æîü… ÛÃ£ÖŸÖ †¾ÖãÖÖ ´Öê I1 = 10A †Öî¸ü I2 = 5A
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CON 1694 2

I 4. (ú) ‹ú •Ö×®Ö¡Ö ´Öë ¯Öß“Ö †Öî¸ü ×›üÛÙÒü²µÖæ¿Ö­Ö ÖãÖÖӍú úÖ ŒµÖÖ ¯Ö׸üÖÖ´Ö ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü ‡Ã֍úß “Ö“ÖÖÔ úßו֋…
G (Ö) ‹ú 3-±Ìêú•Ö ¾ÖÖ»Öê ÙüÖ¸ü ú­Öꌙêü›ü •Ö×®Ö¡Ö ´Öë 12 ¬ÖÐã¾Ö Æïü †Öî¸ü ˆÃ֍úÖ ¸êüØ™üÖ 2.5kV ¯Ö¸ü 810 kVA Æîü… ˆÃ֍úß
D ¸êü™êü›ü Ö×ŸÖ 500 rpm ‡ŸÖ­Öß Æîü… Æü¸êüú ±Ìêú•Ö êú Æü¸êüú ¬ÖÐã¾Ö êú ×»Ö‹ ŸÖß­Ö Ã»ÖÖò™üÃÖË Æîü †Öî¸ü Æü¸ü ûÖÖò™ü ´Öë
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5 ¾ÖÖÆüú Æïü… ¯ÖæÖÔ ¯Öß“Ö ¾ÖÖ»Öß ¾ÖÖ‡ÕØ›üÖ êú ×»Ö‹ ¿Öæ­µÖ ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü ¯ÖÏŸµÖêú ¬ÖÐã¾Ö êú °»ÖŒÃÖ úÖê, •ÖÖê ¯ÖÏ´ÖÖם֟Ö
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L 5. (ú) ‹ú ›üß. ÃÖß. ´Ö¿Öß­Ö úß Ö×ŸÖ ¯Ö¸ü ˆ¢Öê•Ö­ÖÖ, Ö×ŸÖ †Öî¸ü ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ‡­ÖúÖ ŒµÖÖ ¯Ö׸üÖÖ´Ö ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü µÖÆü ²ÖŸÖÖ‡‹…
(Ö) ‹ú 230 V d.c. ¿Ö­™ü •Ö×®Ö¡Ö 5A úÖ ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü »ÖêŸÖê Æãü‹ ¿Öæ­µÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü úÖ´Ö ú¸üŸÖÖ Æî…ü ²ÖοÖêÃÖË úÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö
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¬µÖÖ­Ö ´Öê ¸üÖŸÖê Æãü‹ ˆÃ֍êú †Ö¸ü´Öê“Ö¸ü úÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö 0.2  Æîü †Öî¸ü ˆÃ֍êú Öê×¡ÖµÖ ¯ÖϝÖÖ»Öß úÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö 115
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Æîü… 72A êú ‡­Ö¯Öã™ü ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü ¯Ö¸ü ˆÃ֍úÖ ¿ÖÖ°™ü †Öˆ™ü¯Öã™ü †Öî¸ü úÖµÖԁִ֟ÖÖ ×­ÖúÖ×»Ö‹… µÖÆü ³Öß ×­ÖúÖ×»Ö‹
I êú †×¬ÖúŸÖ´Ö úÖµÖԁִ֟ÖÖ êú ×»Ö‹ ˆÃ֍êú †Ö¸ü´Öê“Ö¸ü úÖ ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü ׍úŸÖ­ÖÖ ÆüÖê­ÖÖ “ÖÖ×Æü‹…
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6. ‹ú 6 ¬ÖÐã¾Ö ¾ÖÖ»Öê, 50Hz, 3-±êú•Ö ‡Ó­›üŒ¿Ö­ÖË ´ÖÖê™ü¸ü êú ¸üÖê™ü¸ü úÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö 0.2  ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ ±êú•Ö Æîü †Öî¸ü 875 r.p.m.
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úß Ö×ŸÖ ¯Ö¸ü ˆÃ֍úÖ ´ÖÆü¢Ö´Ö ™üÖòÔú 160 Nm ‡ŸÖ­ÖÖ Æîü… ×­Ö´­Ö×»Ö×ÖŸÖ úÖê ׭֍úÖ×»Ö‹ :—
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(ú) ¯ÖæÖÔ ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü 4% ÛÃ»Ö¯Ö êú ×»Ö‹ ™üÖòÔú…
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(Ö) ¸üÖê™ü¸ü ´Öë ׍úŸÖ­ÖÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö •ÖÖê›Íü­Öê ¯Ö¸ü ¯ÖæÖÔ ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü ו֭֟ÖÖ ™üÖòÔú ×´Ö»ÖŸÖÖ Æîü ˆÃ֍êú 80% ™üÖòÔú ¿Öãºþ†ÖŸÖ
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´Öë ×´Ö»Ö Ã֍êúÖÖ…
J 7. (ú) ‹ú ×ÃÖ­ÎúÖê­ÖÃÖË ´ÖÖê™ü¸ü †¬ÖÔ-×¾ÖªãŸÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü 0.6 êú »ÖòØÖÖ ¿ÖÛŒŸÖ ÖãÖÖӍú ¯Ö¸ü úÖµÖÔ¸üŸÖ Æîü… E f, Vt, Xs úÖê
B úÖµÖ´Ö ¸üÖŸÖê Æãü‹ ‡Ã֍úÖ ×¾Ö¾Öê“Ö­Ö úßו֋ ׍ú ¯ÖæÖÔ ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ³ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü úÖµÖÖÔÛ­¾ÖŸÖ ú¸ü­Öê Ö¯¸ü ˆÃ֍úÖ ¿ÖÛŒŸÖ ÖãÖÖӍú
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†Öî¸ü ²Ö¤üŸÖ¸ü ÆüÖêÖÖ µÖÖ ˆÃÖ´Öë ÃÖã¬ÖÖ¸ü †Ö‹ÖÖ…
G (Ö) ‹ú 433-V, 3-±êú•Ö, ÙüÖ¸ü ´Öë •ÖÖê›Íüß ÖµÖß ×ÃÖ­ÎúÖê­ÖÃÖË ´ÖÖê™ü¸ü êú Æü¸êüú ±êú•Ö úÖ ×¸ü†òŒ™ü­ÃÖË 5  Æîü… 15 kW
D úß ²ÖÖÊ-¿ÖÛŒŸÖ ×­Ö´ÖÖÔÖ ú¸ü­Öê êú ×»Ö‹ ˆÃ֍úÖ ­µÖæ­ÖŸÖ´ÖË †Ö¸ü´Öê“Ö¸ü ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¯ÖϾÖÖÆü, ˆ¢Öê•Ö­ÖÖ êú ×»Ö‹ ¾ÆüÖê»™ê•Ö
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A 8. (ú) ‹ú 3-±êú•Ö »ÖÖ‡Ô­Ö êú ×»Ö‹ ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ ±ê ú•Ö ‡­›üŒ™ü­ÃÖË ×úŸÖ­ÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü ‡Ã֍úß ¯Ö¤üÖ¾Ö»Öß ‡ÛŒ¾Ö»Öò™ü¸ü»Ö †Öî¸ü †­Ö×ÃÖ´Öê×™Òüú»Ö
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(Ö) ‹ú 3-±êú•Ö »ÖÖ‡Ô­Ö êú ŸÖß­ÖÖë ¾ÖÖÆüú •Ö´Öß­Ö ÃÖê ÃÖ´ÖÖÓŸÖ¸ü ¯ÖÏ¢Ö»Ö ´Öë ‹ú-¤æüÃÖ¸êü ÃÖê 4 ´Öß™ü¸ü úß ¤æü¸üß ¯Ö¸ü ÛÃ£ÖŸÖ ×ú‹
ÖµÖê Æïü… Æü¸êüú ¾ÖÖÆüú úÖ ¾µÖÖÃÖ 2 cm. Æîü… ‡­Ö ¾ÖÖÆüúÖë êú ²Öß“Ö úÖ ú­›üŒ™ü­ÃÖË ×­ÖúÖ×»Ö‹…
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9. (ú) úÖ±úß •ÖÖ¤üÖ ´ÖÖ¡ÖÖ ´Öë ×¾ÖªãŸÖ ¿ÖÛŒŸÖ úÖ Ã£ÖÖ­ÖÖÓŸÖ¸üÖ »ÖÓ²Öß ¤æü¸üß ¯Ö¸ü ú¸ü­Öê êú ×»Ö‹ ‡ÃŸÖê´ÖÖ»Ö úß •ÖÖ­Öê ¾ÖÖ»Öß
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(Ö) †Ö¸ü ׍úÃÖß 2 ¾ÖÖµÖ¸ü ›üß. ÃÖß. ¯ÖϝÖÖ»Öß úÖ ¾ÆüÖê»™êü•Ö ÃÖ´ÖÖ­Ö ¿ÖÛŒŸÖ ãÖÖ­ÖÖÓŸÖ׸üŸÖ ú¸ü­Öê ÆêüŸÖã 220 Volts ÃÖê 500
Volts ŸÖú ²ÖœÍüÖ ¤êü­Öê ¯Ö¸ü ±úß›ü¸ü êú ¾ÖÖÆüúÖë ´Öë ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ¿ÖŸÖ ×úŸÖ­Öß ²Ö“ÖŸÖ ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü…
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10. ÃÖٍú™ü ²ÖÎêú¸ü êú úÖò­™òüŒ™üÃÖË êú ²Öß“Ö ×Îú×™üú»Ö ›ÑüÜ´¯ÖÖ êú ×»Ö‹ ׍úŸÖ­ÖÖ ×¾Ö¸üÖê¬Ö »ÖÖÖ­ÖÖ “ÖÖ×Æü‹ ‡Ã֍úß ¯Ö¤üÖ¾Ö»Öß
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CON 1694 3

I Instructions.—(1) Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks.
G (2) Answers must be written in English or Hindi. However all the
D answers should be in one language only.
E (3) Parts of the same question, if any, must be answered together without
answers to other questions intervening.
A
(4) Each question must be started on fresh page.
L
(5) Marks will be deducted if handwriting is not easily legible.
J (6) Answers will be evaluated on the basis of logic, brevity and clarity
B
in exposition.

I
(7) Use of ordinary calculators with six functions and twelve digits/log
tables is permitted.
G

D 1. (a) An LC parallel circuit has an applied voltage  = 50 Cos (3000t+450) volts and
E a total current iT = 2 cos (3000t – 450) amperes. It is also known that the
A current in the L branch is five times greater than the current in the
L C branch. Find L and C of this circuit.

(b) The Circuit constants R and L of a coil are to be determined by connecting the
J
coil in series with a resistor of 25  and applying a 120 V, 60 Hz source and
B
then reading the voltages across the resistor and the coil. Find R and L
I if VR = 70. 8 Volts and VCoil = 86 Volts.
G
2. (a) Explain the principle of transformer action and derive an expression for the emf
D
induced in a transformer winding. Show that the emf per turn in primary is
E equal to emf per turn in the secondary.
A
(b) Develop a phasor diagram of a single phase transformer under load for a lagging
L
power factor.
J
3. (a) Find an expression for the magnetic force developed in a doubly excited
B
translational magnetic system.
I
(b) Two air-cored coils have their magnetic axes coincident. Their parameters are :—
G
L1 =0.4 H L2 = 0.2H
D
M12 = M21 = 0.1e– 4x H,
E
and where x is the distance between the two Coils.
A
For steady state current of I1 = 10A and I2 = 5A, calculate the magnetic force
L
developed. Calculate the magnitude of force for x = 2.5 cm.
J 4. (a) Discuss the effect of pitch and distribution factors is an alternator.
B
(b) A 3-ph. Star connected alternator has a rating of 810 kVA at 2.5 kV and has
I
12 poles. Rated speed is 500 r.p.m. There are three slots per pole per phase
G and the number of conductors per slot are 5. For a full pitched winding,
D compute the flux per pole to give the rated terminal voltage at no load.
E
5. (a) What is the effect of excitation, speed and load on the losses of a d.c. machine ?
A
(b) A 230 V d.c. shunt motor is taking 5A when running at no load. The armature
L
resistance including brushes is 0.2  and field circuit resistance is 115  . For
and input current of 72A, calculate the shaft output and efficiency. Also
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CON 1694 4

I
6 . A 6 pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor has a rotor resistance of 0.2  per phase
G and a maximum torque of 160 Nm at 875 r.p.m. Calculate the following :—
D
(a) The torque for full load slip of 4%.
E
(b) The resistance to be added to the rotor to obtain 80% of full load torque at
A
starting.
L

7. (a) A synchronous motor is operating at 0.6 pf lag at half-full load. With Ef , Vt, Xs
J
remaining constant, explain whether its power factor will be worsened or
B improved when it is made to operate at full load.
I
(b) A 433 – V, 3-phase, star-connected synchronous motor has a synchronous
G
reactance of 5  per phase. For a power output of 15 kW, find its minimum
D
armature current, excitation voltage and the power-angle. Armature resistance
E is negligible.
A
8. (a) Derive expressions for the inductance per phase of a 3 phase line with equilateral
L
and unsymmetrical spacings, both, separately.

J (b) The 3 conductors of a 3-phase line are arranged in a horizontal plane and are
B 4 meters apart. The diameter of each conductor is 2 cm. Calculate the
I
capacitance between conductors.

G 9. (a) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of transmitting large amounts of

D power over long distances using high voltage dc as compared to 3 phase
E
ac transmission.

A (b) What is the percentage saving in feeder conductor if the line voltage in a dc 2
L wire system is raised from 220 volts to 500 volts for the same power to be
transmitted.
J

B
10. Derive an expression for the resistance to be provided across circuit breaker contacts
I
for critical damping when :—

G (a) Circuit breaker is located at the sub-station and followed by a transmission

D line.
E (b) The circuit breaker is located at the end of a long transmission line and with
A fault occuring on it.
L

J
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