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    Team Name: Chem-o-nats Team Leader: Vidvendu Gupta Contact for Team Leader: AZ-VID-101, 8750372833 Theory and formulas used: The viscosity was measured by calculating the time taken to reach point B from point A. The viscosity formula derived uses this time, pipe radius, pressure difference, fluid density and flow rate. Diagram and Expenditure: A diagram of the setup showing cylindrical pipe with nozzle and valve. Total expenditure of Rs. 1700 listed. Procedure: Fluid is inserted through nozzle into cylindrical pipe. Time taken for fluid to cover distance AB is noted to calculate velocity using flow rate and area.

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    Team Name: Chem-o-nats Team Leader: Vidvendu Gupta Contact for Team Leader: AZ-VID-101, 8750372833 Theory and formulas used: The viscosity was measured by calculating the time taken to reach point B from point A. The viscosity formula derived uses this time, pipe radius, pressure difference, fluid density and flow rate. Diagram and Expenditure: A diagram of the setup showing cylindrical pipe with nozzle and valve. Total expenditure of Rs. 1700 listed. Procedure: Fluid is inserted through nozzle into cylindrical pipe. Time taken for fluid to cover distance AB is noted to calculate velocity using flow rate and area.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    30 views6 pages

    Visco PDF

    Uploaded by

    SARTHAK
    Team Name: Chem-o-nats Team Leader: Vidvendu Gupta Contact for Team Leader: AZ-VID-101, 8750372833 Theory and formulas used: The viscosity was measured by calculating the time taken to reach point B from point A. The viscosity formula derived uses this time, pipe radius, pressure difference, fluid density and flow rate. Diagram and Expenditure: A diagram of the setup showing cylindrical pipe with nozzle and valve. Total expenditure of Rs. 1700 listed. Procedure: Fluid is inserted through nozzle into cylindrical pipe. Time taken for fluid to cover distance AB is noted to calculate velocity using flow rate and area.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 6

    VI

    SCOMETER
    USCT
    Team Name:
    Chem-
    o-nat
    s
    Team Leader
    :Vi
    dvenduGupt
    a

    Name Az
    eo-
    Id Cont
    act

    Vi
    dvenduGupt
    a AZ-
    VID-
    101 8750372833

    Sar
    thakRoy AZ-
    SAR-
    102 8851239187

    Tushi
    tJha

    Si
    ddhantNagpal
    I
    NDEX

    S.
    No. Cont
    ent PageNo.

    1 Theor
    y&For
    mul
    aUsed

    2 Di
    agr
    am &Expendi
    tur
    e

    3 Pr
    ocedur
    e

    5
    THEORY

    Viscosi
    tyistheresi
    stancetof l
    owofal iqui
    d.Itcameintoaccountbecause
    oftheforcesoff
    eredbyt helayersavail
    ableatthemicroscopi
    clevel
    .Lower
    thedragforcesbetweent helayers,
    lowerwouldbeitsv i
    scosi
    ty,
    andhence
    fasteri
    twouldfl
    owandwoul dr equi
    relessert
    ime.

    So,
    tomeasuret
    hevi
    scosi
    tyonecancal
    cul
    atet
    het
    imer
    equi
    redt
    oreach
    poi
    ntBf
    rom poi
    ntA.

    Asweknow,
    Γ=μ(
    du/
    dy)
    (1)

    wher
    e,Γi
    stheshearst
    ress

    μi
    sthedy
    nami
    cvi
    scosi
    ty

    du/
    dyi
    stheshearr
    ate

    Shearr
    ateatt
    hei
    nnerwal
    lfl
    owi
    ngwi
    thi
    napi
    pei
    s:8v
    /d
    (2)

    Linearf
    lui
    dvel
    oci
    tywoul
    dbe:
    v=Q/
    A
    (3)

    Crosssect
    ionar
    eaoft
    hepi
    pewoul
    dcomeoutt
    obe:
    A=πr
    2

    (4)

    Ther
    efor
    e,v
    =Q/πr
    2
    (
    5)

    Fr
    om equat
    ion(
    2)and(
    5),ϓ=4Q/πr
    3
    (
    6)

    Nowf
    orshearst
    ress,
    ΔP/
    L=2Γ/
    r
    (
    7)

    Hence,
    Γ=ΔPr
    /2L
    (
    8)
    4
    Combi
    ningequat
    ion(
    1),
    (6)
    ,(
    8)weget
    ,μ=ΔPπr/8LQ
    (9)

    Wecanv
    olumet
    ri
    cfl
    owr
    ateas,
    Q=ρv
    S
    (
    10)

    Linearv
    eloci
    ty,
    vcanbewr
    it
    tenas:
    v=L/
    t
    (11)
    4
    Theref
    ore,
    viscosi
    tywoul
    dcomeoutt
    obeμ=ΔPπt
    r /8L2ρS
    (12)

    I
    ntheabov
    eequat
    ionπ,
    r,
    L,
    Swoul
    dbeconst
    ant
    .

    DI
    AGRAM

    A B
    EXPENDI
    TURE
    S.
    No I
    tem Cost

    1. Cy
    li
    ndr
    ical
    pipe 900

    2. Nozzl
    e 500

    3. Val
    ve 300

    Tot
    alexpendi
    tur
    e:1700

    PROCEDURE
    1.Fluidisinser t
    edi ntot hecy li
    ndri
    caltubethroughanozzl ewhoseflow
    ratecanbecont rolledwi ththehelpofv alv
    e.
    2.Whent hef l
    uidst artsf l
    owing, t
    imeisnot edf ort
    hefl
    uidtocoverthe
    distanceABandt hev elocit
    yiscalculat
    edbyt hecal
    cul
    at i
    onoffl
    ow
    rateandcr oss-sect i
    onal area.
    3.Thev alueoft i
    mei sthenputi ntoequation( 12)andcalcul
    atedt
    he
    valueofv iscosi t
    y, μ.
    4.Pressur edifference, ΔPcanbecal culatedusi ng
    piezoelectric/manomet er.

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