Bridge Slab Design

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Design of Bridge Slab

Data:
fy = 4200 Lb/in²
f'c = 210 Lb/in²
w = 4.00 f
L = 6.98 f HS type:
OVERLOAD 20 HS 20 44
b = 100 in
e₁ = 0.35 in
e₂ = 0.35 in
γc = 2.4 lb/f²
r = 0.05 in

Calculation of Bridge Slab

Calculation of "S"
S = 7.33 f

Calculation of "t" (Slab Thickness ) ( For 1 span only + 10 %)


t = 0.34 in 0,34 * 1,10 0.38

Calculation of "WD" (Own Weight )


WD = 0.91 lb/f

CALCULATION of "MD" (WL²/8)


MD = 6.11 lb - f

CALCULATION of "VD" (Own Weight Shear)


VD = 3.17 lb

CALCULATION of "ML" (Live Load Moment)


ML = 9.82 lb - f

Shear "VL" (Own Weight) Diagram

8 8
X
0.4 4.25 4.25

RA
10.21
6.98

62
"VL" CALCULATION
b0 = 310 in
27
VL = 3.30 lb/in

"I" IMPACT CALCULATION P


M.I. = 0.34 0.3 U
V.I. = 0.34 0.3 N
C
H
"Mu" ULTIMATEMOMENT CALCULATION I
Mu = 35.60 lb-in N
G
"vu" ULTIMATE SHEAR CALCULATION
Vu = 13.42 lb

"Vu " ACTING MOMENT CALCULATION Comparing With "ØVc" (normal Shear)
Vu act = 5.44 lb/in² ØVc = 7.68

CONDITION: (Vu act ≤ ØVc)


O.K.

Recalculate "d" for max. efficiency


d = 23.29 in

"Ru" Resistence Calculation CONDITIONS OF "Ru" & "ρ"


Ru = 72.91 lb/in² ΡB
NORMAL 0,75ΡB
CONDITION EARTHQUAKE 0,50ΡB
LOW CONCRETE (EARTHQUAKE) DEFLECTION 0,18f´c/fy
MINIMUM 14/fy
RECALCULATE "d" IN FUNCTION OF"Ru"
d = 31.57 in

Steel % Amount
ρ = 0.0108 By: Pedro Gomes
Calculation of Steel Area "As"
As = 34.09 in²

Steel Distribution of Bridge Slab

ρ As Ø Rebar Area # of Rebars


0.0108 34.09 20 3.14 11

( If the Condition of "ρ" is Not Fulfilled Then Combine Rebars )

# Rebars Ø₁ Ø₁ # Rebars Ø₂ Ø₂
13 16 2 25

"As Distribution" Calculation


As = 0.2039 7.33

"Minimum As" Calculation


As = 10.42 in²

CALCULATION Of "As Minimum" Distribution


As = 2.12 in²

CALCULATION Of "As By Temperature"


As = 2.65 in²

As = 2.65 in² (every ft on both ways)

As Ø REBAR AREA # OF REBARS SEPARATION


7.33 20 3.14 3 31.33

As Ø REBAR AREA # OF REBARS SEPARATION


10.42 16 2.01 6 15.07

As Ø REBAR AREA # OF REBARS SEPARATION


2.65 10 0.79 4 24.00

EDGE BEAM CALCULATION

"MB" CALCULATION
MB = 5.864 lb-f
"Ru" CALCULATION CONDITION
Ru = 31.07 lb/in² d/b = 1,5 - 2 21.04

"As" CALCULATION
As = 5.46 in² ρ = 0.0082

As As/2 CONDITION CONDITION


5.46 2.73 DON’T ADD AS OK

"Minimum As" CALCULATION


As = 2.21 in²

As As/2 CONDITION CONDITION


2.21 1.11 DON'T ADD AS OK
ab

"HS" TRUCK

0,4 W 0,4 W 0,1 W


8 8 2

Slab

an only + 10 %) d
in 0.329
agram

RB
5.79

27

"ØVc" (normal Shear)


lb/in²

DITIONS OF "Ru" & "ρ"


Ρ» f´c/fy Ru
0.0163 55.18
0.0108 39.7
0.0090 33.81
0.0033 13.28
y: Pedro Gomes

STEEL DISTRIBUTION IN BRIDGE SLAB


Bridge Slab

Separation As REAL ρ REAL


7.09 34.56 0.0109
Not Fulfilled

ed Then Combine Rebars )


11 Ø 20 in @ 7.09 in
As Real Steel Areaρ REAL
35.96 0.0114 100

0.38
EDGE BEAM

As Distribution

As min. Sup.

As Sup. Distribution

TION
NDITION
in

Ø REBAR AREA # REBARS


0 0.00 NONE

Ø REBAR AREA # REBARS


0 0.00 NONE
4 Ø 10 in @ 24.00 in

6 Ø 16 in @ 15.07 in

0.38

3 Ø 20 in @ 31.33 in

21.04

2 Ø 16 in

2 Ø 20 in

EDGE BEAM NON Ø 0 in

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