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OTE:This is a DIY suite, not finished product, and need you yourself assemble to use
Patch 3 wireless microphone suite, is installed a wireless microphone, and studied the SMT
components welding and practice.
FM radio work style, good quality, using ordinary radio can pick up.Microphone sound
signals into electrical signals, after first send again after the audio level voltage amplification
modulation level, so that we can pick up further more faint sound.Next the oscillation of high
frequency modulated signal level just send antennas tuned power amplifier, transmitting
farther and reduce the hand touch the antenna's influence on the oscillation magnitude,
reduce the harmonic.
According to this circuit installed, probably around 83 MHZ frequency, L just put coil turns
from scratch a little, make its oscillation frequency working at 88 MHZ, 108 MHZ, can
cooperate with any FM radio receives the high frequency signal, from the high frequency
signal and noise signal.Also equipped with an external audio socket and adjustable resistance
adjusting the input audio signal attenuation.
Performance parameters: frequency range: 80 MHZ, 103 MHZ (according to the circuit
parameters, adjust the coil turns from) working voltage: 1.5 V, 9 V launch radius: 4.5 V
voltage greater than 100 meters, ordinary radio receiver, wireless microphone for 50 cm long
thin wire antenna, in high residential buildings experiment) SMT component has advantages
of small volume, low power consumption, in the high frequency circuit, by the small size
lead short, there's a better high frequency properties.
Patch wireless microphone product details please refer to the detailed introduction into
components, in the process of the actual trial, use effect and straight inserted element effect,
frequency stability is a bit strong, human body induction effect on frequency deviation is
small, impact on the signal output size is bigger.Human body induction is to say, when a
person or object at close range (less than 10 cm) close to the circuit board, the work
condition of the circuit will have some change, this change is mainly surface in the change of
the output frequency and the amplitude of the output change.
In addition to the phase-locked loop works wireless microphone, transmitting frequency
change is exist, and transmitting frequency change is the most serious, a frequency offset can
produce receiving noise and interruption of received signal.
Relatively speaking, patch wireless microphone's frequency stability is better than that of
upright wireless microphone, as a result, this website BA1404 USES is the design of the
patch.(below is a schematic diagram and working principle of patch with straight plug, patch
board on a triode logo is wrong, close to the receiver side of the transistor should be 9014) :
MIC to nature's voice audio signal into electrical signal, modulation by C2
coupled to the Q of the base, when a voice signal transistor junction
capacitance will change - change oscillation frequency, frequency modulation,
frequency modulation.Then through C6 coupled to high frequency tuning
amplifying circuit for high frequency modulated signal amplification, again
through the C12, L3 outward and the TX antenna transmitting frequency
changes over sound signal of high frequency electromagnetic waves.In which
R1 for microphone MIC bias resistors, be in commonly 2 K to 5.6 K.
Collector resistor R4.R5 resistance to the base, the bias current to Q1.R6 as the
emitter resistance, stable Q1 dc working points of the role;Q2, R7 and R8, C4, C5, L1,
C8, C7 high-frequency oscillation circuit, R7 for Q2 the base flow deviation, C5 and
L1 oscillation loop, changing its values can change the transmission frequency, C8 for
feedback capacitance, function stable Q2 dc working points R8, ac capacitor C7
blocking circulation;Q3, R9, R10 and L2, C10, C11 of high frequency power
amplification circuit.
R9 provide Q3 power tube base current, C10 and L2 amplifier tuned circuits, C5 and
oscillation circuit and L1 tuning get maximum output power, when the same
frequency point furthest distance.We will design in the FM radio transmit frequency
band, so you can fit any FM radio receives the high frequency signal, and the
reduction of noise from the high frequency signal, so as to complete a variety of
purposes.Here is the finished panels is as follows:
electronic list

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