Aluminio:

# L(mm) B(mm) C(mm) D(mm) F(N) Y(in) Y(mm)

1 5,27 0,0465 1181.1

2 10,54 0.0932 2367.2

3 500 58 100 8,03 15,81 0,1385 3517.9

4 21,08 0,1859 4721.8

5 25,86 0,2365 6007.1

𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑒ñ𝑎: 5,27N
𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒: 10,05N
𝑇. 𝐿
𝘎=
∅. 𝐽

𝑇 = (5.27)(0.1𝑚)
𝑇 = 0.527𝑁𝑚
𝑦 1181.1𝑚𝑚
∅= =
𝑏 58𝑚𝑚
∅ = 20,363
𝜋. 𝑑 4
𝐽=
32
𝜋(0,00803)3
𝐽₁ =
32
𝐽1 = 4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4

16(0,527𝑁𝑚)
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 =
𝜋(0,00803)3
8,432𝑁𝑚
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 =
1,62𝑥10−6
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 5204938,27
(0,527𝑁𝑚)(0.5𝑚)
𝘎₁ =
(20,363)(4,08𝑥10−10 )
0,2635
𝘎₁ =
8,30𝑥10−9
𝘎1 = 31746987,95𝑃𝑎

𝑇2 = (10,54𝑁)(0,1𝑚)
𝑇2 = 1,054𝑁𝑚
𝐽2 = 4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4
16(1054𝑁𝑚)
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 =
𝜋(0,00803𝑚)³
 𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 1,037𝑥1010
(1054𝑁𝑚)(0.5𝑚)
𝘎2 =
(40,815)(4,08𝑥10−10 )
𝘎2 = 3,165𝑥1010 𝑃𝑎

𝑇3 = (15,81𝑁)(0,1𝑚)
𝑇3 = 1,581𝑁𝑚
3517,9𝑚𝑚
∅3 =
58𝑚𝑚
∅3 = 60,653
𝐽3 = 4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4
16(1581𝑁𝑚)
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 =
𝜋(0,00803)³
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 1,555𝑥107
(1581𝑁𝑚)(0,5𝑚)
𝘎3 =
(60,653)(4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4

𝘎3 = 3,195𝑥1010

𝑇4 = (21,08𝑁)(0,1𝑚)
𝑇4 = 2,108𝑁𝑚
4721,86𝑚𝑚
∅4 =
58𝑚𝑚
∅4 = 81,411
𝐽4 = 4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4
16(2108𝑁𝑚)
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 =
𝜋(0,00803)³
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 2,074𝑥1010
(2108𝑁𝑚)(0,5𝑚)
𝘎4 =
(81,41)(4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4 )

𝘎4 = 3,173𝑥1010
 𝑇5 = (25,86𝑁)(0,1𝑚)
𝑇5 = 2,586𝑁𝑚
6007,1𝑚𝑚
∅4 =
58𝑚𝑚
∅4 = 103,57
𝐽4 = 4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4
16(3113𝑁𝑚)
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 =
𝜋(0,00803)³
𝜏𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 6,01𝑥1010
(3113𝑁𝑚)(0,5𝑚)
𝘎5 =
(103,57)(4,08𝑥10−10 𝑚4 )

𝘎5 = 3,68𝑥1010

______________________________________________________________________

Bronce:
# L(mm) B(mm) C(mm) D(mm) F(N) Y(in) Y(mm)

1 5,27 0,0412 1046,48

2 10,54 0,0845 2146,3

3 500 58 100 8,8 15,81 0,128 3251,2

4 21,08 0,173 4394,2

5 31,13 0,2145 5448,3

Peso 1 = 5,27 𝐓𝟏 = 5,27 * 0,1

 1046,48 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟏 = 𝐓𝟏 = 0,527
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟏 = 18,042
𝜋∗(0,0088)4 𝑚𝑚
𝐉𝟏 = = 5,88 ∗ 10−10
32 𝑚𝑚

(0,527) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺1 =
(18.042)∗(5,88∗10−10 )

𝐺1 = 2,48 ∗ 10−7
16 ∗ (0,527)
λmax = = 3938516,858
𝜋 ∗ (0,0088)3

Peso 2 = 10,54 𝐓𝟏 = 10,54 * 0,1

2146,3 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟐 = 𝐓𝟏 = 1,054
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟐 = 37,005
(1,054) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(37.005)∗(5,88∗10−10 )

𝐺2 = 2,42 ∗ 1010
16 ∗ (1,054)
λmax= = 7,88 ∗ 109
𝜋 ∗ (0,0088)3

Peso 3 = 15,81 𝐓𝟏 = 15,81 * 0,1

3251,2 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 𝐓𝟏 = 1,581
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 56,055
(1,581) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(56,055)∗(5,88∗10−10 )

𝐺2 = 2,39 ∗ 107
16 ∗ (1,581)
λmax = = 1, 182 ∗ 107
𝜋 ∗ (0,0088)3

Peso 4 = 21,08 𝐓𝟏 = 21,08 * 0,1

4394,2 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 𝐓𝟏 = 2,108
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 72,762
 (2,108) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(72,762)∗(5,88∗10−10 )

𝐺2 = 2,36 ∗ 107
16 ∗ (2,108)
λmax = = 1,57∗ 107
𝜋 ∗ (0,0088)3

Peso 5 = 25,86

𝐓𝟏 = 25,86* 0,1

𝐓𝟏 = 2,586
5448,3 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 =
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 =93,936

(2,586) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(93,936)∗(5,88∗10−10 )

𝐺2 = 2,34 ∗ 107
16 ∗ (2,586)
λmax = = 1,93∗ 107
𝜋 ∗ (0,0088)3

Cobre:
# L(mm) B(mm) C(mm) D(mm) F(N) Y(in) Y(mm)

1 5,27 0,0335 850,9

2 10,54 0,070 1778

3 500 58 100 7,87 15,81 0,108 2743,2

4 21,08 0,146 3708,4

5 31,13 0,185 4699

Peso 1 = 5,27 𝐓𝟏 = 5,27 * 0,1

850,9 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟏 = 𝐓𝟏 = 0,527
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟏 =14,670
 𝜋∗(192,815)4 𝑚𝑚
𝐉𝟏 = = 135,69 ∗ 106
32 𝑚𝑚

(0,527) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺1 =
(14,670)∗(135,69∗106 )

𝐺1 = 1,32 ∗ 10−10
16 ∗ (0,527)
λmax = = 3,744 ∗ 10−7
𝜋 ∗ (192,815)3

Peso 2 = 10,54 𝐓𝟏 = 10,54 * 0,1

1778 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟐 = 𝐓𝟏 = 1,054
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟐 = 30,655
(1,054) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(30,655)∗(135,69∗106 )

𝐺2 = 1,2 ∗ 10−10
16 ∗ (1,054)
λmax = = 7,48 ∗ 10−7
𝜋 ∗ (192,815)3

Peso 3 = 15,81 𝐓𝟏 = 15,81 * 0,1

2743,2 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 𝐓𝟏 = 1,581
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 47.296
(1,581) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(47.296)∗(135,69∗106 )

𝐺2 = 1, 23 ∗ 10−10
16 ∗ (1,581)
λmax = = 1, 12 ∗ 10−6
𝜋 ∗ (192,815)3

Peso 4 = 21,08 𝐓𝟏 = 21,08 * 0,1

3708,4 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 𝐓𝟏 = 2,108
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 63,937

(2,108) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(63,937)∗(135,69∗106 )

𝐺2 = 1,214 ∗ 10−10
 16 ∗ (2,108)
λmax = = 1,49∗ 10−6
𝜋 ∗ (192,815)3

Peso 5 = 25,86 𝐓𝟏 = 25,86* 0,1

4699 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 = 𝐓𝟏 = 2,586
58 𝑚𝑚
Ø𝟑 =81,017

(2,586) ∗(0,5 )
𝐺2 =
(81,017)∗(135,69∗106 )

𝐺2 = 1,176 ∗ 10−10
16 ∗ (2,586)
λmax = = 1,83∗ 10−6
𝜋 ∗ (192,815)3