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Section 1 - Introduction and General Planning Requirements PDF
Section 1 - Introduction and General Planning Requirements PDF
Section 1 - Introduction and General Planning Requirements PDF
The owner must comply with the requirements set out in this volume
when submitting an application for approval to the Commissioner.
This volume does not cover any aspect other than Sewage Treatment
Plant requirements. All internal plumbing approvals need to be approved
by Local Authorities.
All Standards references adopted during this revision exercise are compiled
and given in Appendix B.
a) Sufficient land area for the sewage treatment plants plus additional
area to allow for extensions to the plant, where necessary.
b) Land of suitable configuration shall be provided.
c) Sufficient buffer zones.
d) The location of a sewage treatment plant in relation to a particular
catchment area. The plant unit processes shall be located at an
elevation which is not subject to flooding/wave action, or shall
otherwise be adequately protected against all flooding/wave
action.
e) Sufficient topographic features shall be included to indicate its
location in relation to streams and the point of discharge of the
treated effluent.
f) Schematic flow diagrams showing utility systems serving the
plant processes and the flow through various plant units.
g) Pipeworks, including any arrangements for bypass from individual
units. The direction of flow and the content in the pipes shall
also be clearly and permanently painted onto all exposed piping
works.
h) Hydraulic profiles showing the flow of sewage, supernatant liquor,
and sludge.
i) Location, dimensions and elevations of all existing and proposed
plant facilities.
j) Capacity of the effluent receiving drain/water course shall be able
to cater for additional discharge flow from the treatment plant.
k) Consideration for odour and noise mitigation and control through
good facility design, effective operation, containment, collection
and treatment.
l) Point of discharge of treated effluent (effluent outfall) and elevations
2.0m
1.8m
1.6m
Introduction and General Planning Requirements
1.4m
1.2m
1.0m
Volume 4
Volume 4
0.8m
0.6m
0.4m
0.2m
FGL
-0.2m
Page 7
9
Introduction and General Planning Requirements
Introduction and General Planning Requirements
MEASURING
Screen TANK
Grit Pump
Screen
Q= Aerator
BOD =
Mixer Balancing
Volume 4
SS = Q =
Pump
Volume 4
BOD = Q =
RAW SEWAGE M M
Filtrate = BOD =
Raw Sewage SS =
Pump
Grit Classifier
Q= Waste Sludge
BOD = Pump
SS =
Q =
PUMPING STATION (EXISTING)
Figure 1.3 Typical Process Flow Diagram
BOD =
Figure 1.3 Typical Process Flow Diagram
11
Introduction and General Planning Requirements
Introduction and General Planning Requirements
9
Introduction and General Planning Requirements
Introduction
Introductionand
andGeneral
GeneralPlanning
Planning Requirements
Requirements
QiQi= =
BOD= =
BOD Qe
SS= = QQ == Qi
Qi ++ Qr
Qr ++ Qw
Qw Qe ==
SS BOD == BOD
BOD ==
BOD
SS ==
SS SECONDARY
SS
SS ==
SECONDARY CLARIFIER
CLARIFIER
AERATIONTANK
AERATION TANK
OVERFLOW
OVERFLOW SS
SS CONC
CONC== OUTLET
OUTLET
MLSS= = BOD
MLSS BOD ==
Qr
Qr++Qw
Qw==
Qr, Xr BOD =
Qr, Xr BOD =
Qr = X Qi = SS =
Qr = X SS =
BOD = Qi =
BOD
SS ==
SS =
AEROBIC DIGESTED
AEROBIC DIGESTED
SLUDGE HOLDING TANK
SLUDGE HOLDING TANK
Qw =
Qw ==
BOD
BOD
SS ==
SS ==
1%DS
1%DS =
SLUDGE THICKENER
SLUDGE THICKENER
Qw =
Qw ==
BOD
BOD
SS ==
4%DS
SS =
4%DS =
Qw OVERFLOW =
Qw OVERFLOW =
ARM Cable
PUMP PUMP
PUMP PUMP
ARM Cable
ARM Cable
Using 4c x 2.5mm ARM Cable
SUBMERSIBRE
4c x 2.5mm
4c x 2.5mm
SUBMERSIBLE
EQ Pump no. 1 (0.6kW)
PVCsq. PVC
SUBMERSIBRE
Outlet Outlet
x 2.5mm
x 2.5mm
SUBMERSIBLE
To Control Circuit
CIRCUIT
2 x 2.5mm
EQ Pump no. 1 (0.6kW)
D IS T R IB U T IO N B O X F O R
Using
Using
13A Socket
To Control Circuit
Airx blower
CIRCUIT
1.5mm
x 2.5mm
L IG H T IN G A N D P O W E R
Using 4c
Using 4c
RAW SEWAGE
RAW SEWAGE
TO CONTROL
NO.1 (2.4kW)
NO.2 (2.4kW)
E. STOP Using 2Using
Using 2Using
2 x sq.
D IS T R IB U T IO N B O X F O R
13A Socket
x 1.5mm
L IG H T IN G A N D P O W E R
Using 4c
RAW SEWAGE
TO CONTROL
NO.1 (2.4kW)
NO.2 (2.4kW)
Using 2 Using
D S D S
TO 36W FLOUERECENT LIGHT
D S D S D S
TO 36W FLOUERECENT LIGHT
TOR
TOR
TOR
TOR
D S
TOR
TOR
TOR
TOR
TOR
TOR
PSR
DOL
DOL
DOL
DOL
SPARE
TOR
TOR
A
A
20A SPN20A SPN
TPN
TPN
TPN
TPN
SPN
DOL
MCB 6APSR
DOL
DOL
DOL
DOL
DOL
MCB
MCB
MCB
MCB
MCB
MCB
MCB 20A
MCB 20A
MCB 16A
MCB 16A
SPARE
A
A
TPN20A TPN20A
TPN20A TPN20A
20A TPN
20A TPN
16A TPN
16A TPN
SPN6A SPN6A
6A SPN
MCB
MCB
MCB
DOL
DOL
MCB
R Y B
MCB
MCB
MCB
24T
3x5A
0 -5 0 0 V
R Y B
R YS /sB
w
3x5A
24T
10A
20A
20A
0 -4 0 A
6A
3x5A 0 -5 0 0 V
S /s w 0 -5 0 0 V R SY/s wB
S /s w
PSR P HA SE S EQ UENC E 3x5A 0 -3 0 A
10A
20A
20A
R E L A Y0 -4 0 A
6A
S /s w 0 -5 0 0 V
S /s w S /s w
4 0 /0 .3 A 4 p R C C B 4 0 /0 .3 A 4 p R C C B 4 0 /0 .1 A
2P R CCB
PSR P HA SE S EQ UENC E 0 -3 0 A
R E LA Y E E
40A TP N 10KA M C C B S P +N 30K A 3 0 A T P + N 1 0SK/s
AwM C C B
1 04 0K/0
A .1
MAC C B
4 0 /0 .3 A 4 p R C C B 2P R CCB 4 0 /0 .3 A 4 p R C C B
U S IN G 4 C x 1 6 m m P V C /S W A P V C A R M . C A B L E U S IN G 4 C x 1 0 m m P V C /S W A /P V C A R M . C A B L E U S IN G 2 C x 6 m
E m P V C /S W A /P V C A R M . C A B L E E
40A TP N 10KA M C C B 30A TP +N 10KA M C C B S P +N 30K A
10 KA M CCB
40A TP+N 30A TP +N 30A SP+N
U S IN G 4 C x 1 6 m m P V C /S W A P V C A R M . C AMBCL CEB U S IN G 4 C x 1 0 m m P V C /S W A /P V C A R M . CMACBCLB E U S IN G 2 C x 6 m m P V C /S W A /P V C A R M .MCCAC BBLE
6 3 /0 .3 A 4 p R C C B
E
6 0 A T P + N 2 5 K A (4 P O L E ) M C C B S IN G L E L IN E L A Y O U T D IA G R A M F O R
415 V S U P P LY M A IN S W IT C H B O A R D
3 PHASE
T N B M E T E R IN G
PANEL S IN G L E L IN E L A Y O U T D IA G R A M F O R
415 V S U P P LY M U L T IC O R E A R M O U R E D
3 PHASE C ABLE TO M A IN S W IT C H B O A R D
T N B R E Q U IM E N T
T N B M E T E R IN G
PANEL
M U L T IC O R E A R M O U R E D
IN C O M IN G S C
U APBPLLEYT F
OR O M
T N B R E Q U IM E N T
M A IN D B 4 1 5 V
IN C O M IN G S U P P L Y F R O M
M A IN D B 4 1 5 V