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Example Problems: Introduction To Electronic Communication Example Problems and Drills
Example Problems: Introduction To Electronic Communication Example Problems and Drills
Example Problems: Introduction To Electronic Communication Example Problems and Drills
Solution:
• Convert the frequency from MHz to Hz:
165 x 106 Hz Conversion: 1 MHz = 106 Hz
𝒄 (𝟑 𝒙 𝟏𝟎𝟖 )𝒎/𝒔
𝛌= = = 𝟏. 𝟖𝟐 𝒎
𝒇 𝟏𝟔𝟓 𝒙 𝟏𝟎𝟔 𝑯𝒛
Solutions:
𝒄 𝒄 (3𝑥108 )𝑚/𝑠
𝛌= 𝒇
𝒇= 𝛌
= 0.066𝑚
= 4,545,454,545𝐻𝑧 / 4.55 𝐺𝐻𝑧 Conversion: 1 Hz = 10 -9 GHz
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝒇= 𝑻= = = 𝟎. 𝟐𝟐𝒏𝒔
𝑻 𝒇 𝟒.𝟓𝟓 𝑮𝑯𝒛
Solution:
𝟏 𝟏
𝒇= = = 43,478.26 𝐻𝑧 𝑜𝑟 43.48 𝑘𝐻𝑧 Conversion: 1 Hz = 0.001kHz
𝑻 (𝟐𝟑 𝒙 𝟏𝟎−𝟔 )𝒔
𝒄 (𝟑 𝒙 𝟏𝟎𝟖 )𝒎/𝒔
𝛌= = = 6,899,724.01 𝑚𝑚 𝑜𝑟 𝟔, 𝟖𝟗𝟗. 𝟕𝟐 𝒎 Conversion: 1 mm = 0.001 m
𝒇 𝟒𝟑.𝟒𝟖 𝒌𝑯𝒛
Solution:
𝑩𝑾 = 𝒇𝑈 − 𝒇𝐿 = (980 − 560)𝑀𝐻𝑧 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑯𝒛
INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION
EXAMPLE PROBLEMS AND DRILLS
5. An amplifier has a voltage of input of 9mV and an output of 20mV. What is the gain? Express
the answer in dB.
Given:
Vin = 9 mV Vout = 20 mV
Solution:
𝑽𝑜𝑢𝑡 20𝑚𝑉
𝒅𝑩 = 20 log ( ) = 20 log ( ) = 20 log(2.8) = 𝟔. 𝟗𝟒𝒅𝑩
𝑽𝑖𝑛 9𝑚𝑉
6. An amplifier with a power gain of 13 is fed to another amplifier with 3mW power input and
15mW power input. What is the total gain?
Given:
𝑨1 =13 𝑷2𝑖𝑛 = 3 mW 𝑷2𝑜𝑢𝑡 = 15 mW
Solution:
𝒅𝑩1 = 10 log(13) = 𝟏𝟏. 𝟏𝟒𝒅𝑩
𝑷𝑜𝑢𝑡 15𝑚𝑊
𝒅𝑩2 = 10 log ( ) = 10 log ( ) = 𝟔. 𝟗𝟗𝒅𝑩
𝑷𝑖𝑛 3𝑚𝑊
• Since both power gain are now in dB, the total gain can now be computed.
(𝐴 𝑇 ) = (𝐴1 )(𝐴2 ) = (11.14𝑑𝐵)(6.99𝑑𝐵 ) = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟏𝟑𝒅𝑩
GUIDE TO CONVERSION
2. A circuit has a power input of 49 mW and an output of 3 mW. Compute for the attenuation in
decibels.
4. Find the power gain of an amplifier with an output of 24 mW and an input of 9 mW?
5. An amplifier has a current input of 12A and an output of 3A. What is the gain? Express it in
decibels.