Biochemistry Quiz-2

Biochemistry for Medics

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3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 1

 Name the Enzyme for this reaction

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 2

ANSWER-
 It’s Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

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Is it prokaryotic or eukaryotic
protein synthesis?

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Answer
 It’s prokaryotic protein synthesis

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 5

Identify the instrument

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 6

Answer
 It’s fully Automatic Biochemical Auto
analyzer.

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Identify the structure

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Answer
 It’s Alpha helix- the secondary
structure of protein.

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Identify the disease

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Answer
 It’s Rickets

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Identify the disease

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Answer
 Skin lesions in Zinc deficiency

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 13

What are these yellow spots?

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 14

Answer
 Eruptive xanthomas

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What is the clinical importance of
C-peptide?

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Answer
 It’s serum concentration indicates the
actual level of endogenously
synthesized insulin.

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Identify the Technique

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 18

Answer
 Ion exchange chromatography

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Identify the process

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Answer
 It’s the formation of human insulin by
Recombinant DNA technology

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 21

Spot question
 Name the inhibitor of lactate
dehydrogenase

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 22

Answer
 Malonate

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 23

Spot question
 Certain isoforms of cytochrome P450
(eg, CYP1A1) are particularly involved
in the metabolism of polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and
related molecules; for this reason
they were formerly called as ?

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 24

Answer
 Aromatic hydrocarbon hydroxylases
(AHHs)

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Spot question
 Several powerful oxidants are
produced during the course of
metabolism, in both blood cells and
most other cells of the body. These
include superoxide (O2 ), hydrogen
peroxide (H2O2), peroxyl radicals
(ROO ), and hydroxyl radicals (OH )
and are referred to as ?

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Answer
 Reactive oxygen species (ROS)

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Spot question
 In the retina, retinaldehyde functions
as the prosthetic group of the light-
sensitive opsin proteins, forming
rhodopsin (in rods) ………...What is it
called in cones?

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 28

Answer
 Iodopsin

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Spot question
 Tremors, slurred speech, blurred
vision, coma, and ultimately death
are the symptoms
of………………….intoxication

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 30

Answer
 Ammonia intoxication

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 31

Spot question
 SREBP
 What is it’s full form?

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Answer
 Sterol regulatory element-binding
protein

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Spot question
 ACP - the acyl carrier protein requires
the vitamin………………..

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Answer
 Pantothenic acid

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 35

Spot question
 The major gluconeogenic tissues are-
???

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 36

Answer
 Liver and kidneys

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Spot question
 A measure of its digestibility, based
on the extent to which it raises the
blood concentration of glucose
compared with an equivalent amount
of glucose or a reference food such as
white bread or boiled rice is called--?

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 38

Answer
 Glycemic index

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Spot question
 A phospholipid present in
mitochondria is called as………….

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 40

Answer
 Cardiolipin

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 41

Prosthetic groups are:

 (a) required by all enzymes in the cell

 (b) loosely bound to enzymes via
hydrogen bonds
 (c) sites on the enzyme molecule that
permit allosteric modification of
enzyme activity
 (d) tightly bound to enzymes and are
required for their activity
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Answer
 (d) Tightly bound and are required for
the enzyme activity

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Spot question
 Which of the following promotes
glucose and amino acid uptake by
muscle?
 (a) adrenaline
 (b) insulin
 (c) glucagon
 (d) cortisol

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Answer
 (b)Insulin

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 45

Spot question
 Which of the following is not a dietary
antioxidant?
 (a) vitamin C
 (b) lipoic acid
 (c) vitamin K
 (d) beta-carotene

3/7/2013 Biochemistry For Medics 46

Answer
 Vitamin K

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