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DATA PAPERS AS INCENTIVES FOR OPENING

BIODIVERSITY DATA: ONE YEAR OF EXPERIENCE


AND PERSPECTIVES FOR THE FUTURE
Lyubomir Penev Vishwas Chavan Teodor Georgiev Pavel Stoev
A peer-reviewed open-access journal
ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013)
Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan 1
doi: 10.3897/zookeys.261.4197 DATA PAPer
www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research

Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island,Taiwan

Chih-Wei Huang1,2, Ta-Wei Hsiung2, Si-Min Lin1, Wen-Lung Wu2

1 Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Tingzhou Rd., Wenshan
Dist., 11677, Taipei, TAIWAN, R.O.C. 2 Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, No. 128 Academia
Road Sec. 2, Nankang Dist., 11529, Taipei, TAIWAN, R.O.C.

Corresponding author: Wen-Lung Wu (malacolg@gate.sinica.edu.tw)

Academic editor: V. Chavan  |  Received 26 October 2012  |  Accepted 14 January 2013  |  Published 24 January 2013

Citation: Huang C-W, Hsiung T-W, Lin S-M, Wu W-L (2013) Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan. ZooKeys
261: 1–13. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.261.4197

Institute for Global Biodiversity Pensoft Publishers, National Museum


Abstract
This dataset records the occurrence and inventory of molluscan fauna on Gueishan Island, the only active
volcanic island in Taiwan, based on the literature survey and field investigation conducted between 2011
and 2012. The literature review involved seven studies published from 1934 to 2003, which collectively
reported 112 species from 61 genera and 37 families of Mollusca on Gueishan Island. Through our field
investigation, we identified 34 species from 28 genera and 23 families. Fourteen of these species were new
records on Gueishan Island: Liolophura japonica, Lottia luchuana, Nerita costata, Nerita rumphii, Diplom-
matina suganikeiensis, Littoraria undulata, Solenomphala taiwanensis, Assiminea sp., Siphonaria laciniosa,

Biodiversity and Information Facility, So�ia, Bulgaria of Natural History


Laevapex nipponica, Carychium hachijoensis, Succinea erythrophana, Zaptyx crassilamellata, and Allopeas
pyrgula. In Total, there are 126 species from 71 genera and 45 families of Mollusca on Gueishan Island.
These data have been published through GBIF [http://taibif.org.tw/ipt/resource.do?r=gueishan_island]
and integrated into the Taiwan Malacofauna Database (http://shell.sinica.edu.tw/).

Keywords
Mollusca, Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda, Polyplacophora, Taiwan, Gueishan Island

Project details

Ecosystem Research Copenhagen, and Pensoft


Project title: Investigation of molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan.
Personnel: Chih-Wei Huang (collection identifier, data collector, data manager,
data publisher), Ta-Wei Hsiung (collection identifier, data collector, data manager),
Yen-Chen Lee (collection identifier), Si-Min Lin (Project Director), Wen-Lung Wu
(Project Director, data manager).

Copyright Chih-Wei Huang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0
(CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

2 Chih-Wei Huang et al. / ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013)

Funding: Academia Sinica; National Science Council, Executive Yuan,


and Pensoft Publishers, Denmark Publishers, So�ia,
So�ia, Bulgaria Bulgaria
R.O.C.(Taiwan); Forest Bureau, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan,
R.O.C.(Taiwan).
Study area descriptions/descriptor: Gueishan Island is located about 10 km from
Taiwan. The island was formed via volcanic activity about 1.65 Ma ago and experienced
multiple volcanic eruption events until 20 ka ago (Juang et al. 2011). It is considered the
only active volcanic island near Taiwan. The land area of the island is about 2.85 km2, and
the highest peak of the island is 398 meters above sea level. There are two lakes on the is-
land, one of which consist of brackish water (Head Lake) and the other of freshwater (Tail
Lake) (Figure 1). Humans colonized Gueishan Island in mid-19th century, by forming a
small village. Later in 1977, all residents were moved back to Taiwan due to military re-
quirements for the island. The fauna of this island were not investigated systematically un-
til 2000, when the island came under the management of the Northeast and Yilan Coast
National Scenic Area Administration, Tourism Bureau, MOTC and was open to tourists.
Design description: Island species are vulnerable to extinction due to their relatively
small population size and limited access to resources. The number of species on an island
represents a dynamic equilibrium between immigration and extinction. Volcanic islands
provide particularly interesting cases of island biogeography, in that their biota is erased
by volcanic activity and recolonized from neighboring regions. Species on Gueishan Is-
land may have under gone several cycles of extinction after volcanic eruption, followed
by recolonization from Taiwan when the sea-level dropped during glacial periods. Hu-

Figure 1. Location of Gueishan Island and field sampling sites of this study.

Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan

man activity may also have provided opportunities for colonization of mollusks, either
intentionally or accidentally. Investigations of molluscan fauna have been previously
conducted on Gueishan Island, but these did not involve a comprehensive examination
of land snails. We performed a literature survey using diverse databases, in order to col-
lect previously identified reports on molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island. In addition, we
performed field sampling of mollusks in marine, freshwater and terrestrial environments
during 2011 and 2012 to establish the inventory of molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island.
We considered both the topography of the island and the habitats of mollusks during
our field investigation. We focused on the terrestrial environment, as the majority of the
earlier investigations examined non-terrestrial habitats. In total, our literature survey and
3

What is a Data Paper? What a Data Paper includes?


field investigation identified 126 species from 71 genera and 45 families of Mollusca on
Gueishan Island. This dataset provides basic information on the island’s biodiversity.

Taxonomic coverage
General taxonomic coverage description: The coverage of this dataset includes 126
species from 71 genera and 45 families of Mollusks of marine, freshwater and terrestri-
al environments on Gueishan Island (Table 1). It includes Class Gastropoda (88.10%),

• A Data Paper is a scholarly journal publication whose The Data Paper should include several important elements
Class Bivalvia (8.73%), Class Cephalopoda (1.59%), and Class Polyplacophora
(1.59%). The top five representative families are Cypraeidae (20 species, 15.87%),
Trochidae (13 species, 10.32%), Muricidae (11 species, 8.73%), Neritidae (8 species,
6.35%), and Littorinidae (5 species, 3.97%) (Figure 2).

Table 1. Species inventory of mollusks of Gueishan Island, Taiwan.

Taxa References
CLASS POLYPLACOPHORA
ORDER NEOLORICATA
FAMILY CHITONIDAE
†Liolophura japonica (Lischke, 1873) §
Liolophura sp. (Hwang and Lee 2003)

primary purpose is to describe a dataset or a group of (usually called metadata, or “description of data”) that
CLASS CEPHALOPODA
ORDER OCTOPODA
FAMILY ARGONAUTIDAE
Argonauta hians (Lightfoot, 1786) (Wu 2002)
Octopus sp. (Hwang and Lee 2003)
CLASS BIVALVIA
ORDER VENEROIDA
FAMILY CORBICULIDAE
§ (National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium
Corbicula fluminea (Müller, 1774)
2003)
FAMILY CARDIIDAE
Tridacna crocea Lamarck, 1819 (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Tridacna gigas (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hwang and Lee 2003)

ORDER UNIONOIDA
Chih-Wei Huang et al. / ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013)

Tridacna maxima (Roeding, 1798) (Jung and Lai 1999)


datasets, rather than to report a research investigation. document, for example:
As such, it contains facts about data, not hypotheses and • methods of data collection;
FAMILY UNIONIDAE
Cristaria discoidea (Lea, 1834) (Hayasaka and Tan 1934)
ORDER ARCOIDA
FAMILY ARCIDAE
Barbatia foliate (Forskal, 1775) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
ORDER OSTREOIDA
FAMILY OSTREIDAE
Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793) (National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium 2003)
(National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium
Saccostrea mordax (Gould, 1850)
2003, Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY PECTINIDAE
Chlamys irregularis (Sowerby, 1842) (Jung and Lai 1999)
ORDER PTERIOIDA
FAMILY PTERIIDAE

arguments in support of the data, as found in a conventional • taxa covered;


Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jung and Lai 1999), Hwang and Lee 2003
Pteria penguin (Roeding, 1798) Hwang and Lee 2003
CLASS GASTROPODA
ORDER PATELLOGASTROPODA
FAMILY PATELLIDAE
Cellana grata (Gould, 1859) § (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cellana toreuma toreuma (Reeve, 1854) § (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY LOTTIIDAE
Collisella heroldi heroldi (Dunker, 1861) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
†Lottia luchuana (Pilsbry, 1901) §
Notoacmea schrenckii schrenckii
(Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002, Hwang and Lee 2003)
(Lischke, 1868)
ORDER VETIGASTROPODA
FAMILY HALIOTIDAE

research article. Its purposes are three-fold: • spatial and temporal ranges and geographical coverage;
Haliotis diversicolor (Reeve, 1846) (Jung and Lai 1999)
FAMILY TROCHIDAE
Calliostoma unicum (Dunker, 1860) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Chlorostoma turbinatum
(Jung and Lai 1999)
A.Adams, 1853
Chlorostoma argyrostoma argyrostoma
(Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002, Hwang and Lee 2003)
(Gmelin, 1791)
Monodonta labio (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Monodonta perplexa Pilsbry, 1889 § (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Stomatella planulata (Lamarck, 1816) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Tectus conus (Gmelin, 1791) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Tectus pyramis (Born, 1778) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Trochus chloromphalus A. Adams, 1853 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Trochus hanleyanus Reeve, 1842 (Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002, Hwang and Lee 2003)

• collectors and owners of the data;


Trochus maculates Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Trochus sacellum Philippi, 1854 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Trochus stellatus Gmelin, 1790 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY TURBINIDAE

• to provide a citable journal publication that brings • software used to create or view the data.
Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan 5

Astralium haematragum (Menke, 1829) (Hwang and Lee 2003)


Lunella coronate (Gmelin, 1818) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
ORDER NERITIMORPHA
FAMILY NERITIDAE
Nerita albicilla Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
†Nerita costata Gmelin, 1791 §
Nerita plicata Linnaeus, 1758 § (Jung and Lai 1999)
†Nerita rumphii Recluz,1841 §
Nerita chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758 (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Nerita ocellata Leguillou, 1841 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Nerita polita Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)

scholarly credit to data publishers;


Nerita undata Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
ORDER CAENOGASTROPODA
FAMILY DIPLOMMATINIDAE
†Diplommatina suganikeiensis
§
(Pilsbry & Hirase, 1905)
FAMILY PLANAXIDAE
Planaxis sulcatus (Born, 1778) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY POTAMIDIDAE
(National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium
Batillaria zonalis (Bruguiere, 1792)
2003)
FAMILY THIARIDAE
Tarebia granifera (Lamarck, 1822) § (National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium 2003)
Thiara scabra (Muller, 1774) § (National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium 2003)
Thiara tuberculata (Muller 1774) § (National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium 2003)

• to describe the data in a structured human-readable form; The metadata can be used to form a Data Paper manuscript.
FAMILY CYPRAEIDAE
Cypraea annulus Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Cypraea arabica Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea caputserpentis Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Cypraea caurica Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea chinensis Gmelin, 1791 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea clandestine Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea eglantine Duclos, 1833 (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Cypraea erosa Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin, 1849 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea helvola Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea labrolineata Gaskoin, 1849 (Jung and Lai 1999)

• to bring the existence of the data to the attention of the


Cypraea lynx Linnaeus, 1758 (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Cypraea moneta Linnaeus, 1758 § (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Cypraea onyx Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea poraria Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea tigris Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea ziczac Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cypraea errones Linnaeus, 1758 (Wu 2002)
FAMILY OVULIDAE

Ovula ovum Linnaeus, 1758


FAMILY LITTORINIDAE
Chih-Wei Huang et al. / ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013)

Calpurnus verrucosus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Littoraria pintado (Wood, 1828)


†Littoraria undulate (Gray, 1839)
Littoraria scabra scabra (Linnaeus,
(Hwang and Lee 2003)
(Hwang and Lee 2003)

(Jung and Lai 1999)


§
scholarly community. An important feature of Data Papers is that they should
always be linked to the published datasets they describe,
(Hwang and Lee 2003)
1758)
Nodilittorina pyramidalis (Quay &
§ (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Gaimard, 1833)
Nodilittorina vidua (Gould, 1859) § (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY ASSIMINEIDAE
†Solenomphala taiwanensis
§
(Habe, 1942)
†Assiminea sp. §
FAMILY BURSIDAE
Bursa granularis (Roeding, 1798) (Jung and Lai 1999)
FAMILY RANELLIDAE
Cymatium aquatile (Reeve, 1844) § (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cymatium mundum (Gould, 1849) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Cymatium pileare (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jung and Lai 1999)

and that link (a URL, ideally resolving a DOI) should be


Cymatium lotorium (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY COLUMBELLIDAE
Pyrene punctata (Bruguiere, 1789) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Pyrene testudinaria testudinaria
(Hwang and Lee 2003)
(Link, 1806)
FAMILY FASCIOLARIIDAE
Peristernia nassatula (Lamarck, 1822) (Wu 2002)
FAMILY NASSARIIDAE
Nassarius glans (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Nassarius papillosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jung and Lai 1999)
Telasco velatus (Gould, 1850) (Jung and Lai 1999)
FAMILY MURICIDAE
Chicoreus torrefactus Sowerby, 1841 (Wu 2002)

published within the paper itself. Conversely, the metadata


Chicoreus brunneus (Link, 1807) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Drupa morum Roeding, 1798 (Jung and Lai 1999)
Drupa ricina ricina (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Drupa rubusidaea Roeding, 1798 (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Ergalatax contractus (Reeve, 1846) (Jung and Lai 1999, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Mancinella mancinella
§ (Jung and Lai 1999)
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Morula uva (Roeding, 1798) (Wu 2002)
Purpura panama (Roeding, 1798) (Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002)
Tenguella granulate (Duclos, 1924) §, (Jung and Lai 1999)
Thais clavigera (Kuster, 1860) (Wu 2002, Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY TURBINELLIDAE
Vasum ceramicum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hwang and Lee 2003)

FAMILY CONIDAE
Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan 7
describing the dataset held within data archives should
include the bibliographic details of the Data Paper once that
Conus flavidus Lamarck, 1810 (Wu 2002, Hwang and Lee 2003)
Conus lividus Hwass, 1792 (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Conus textile Linnaeus, 1758 (Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002)
Conus striatus Linnaeus, 1758 (Wu 2002)
ORDER HETEROBRANCHIA

The future
FAMILY APLYSIIDAE
Aplysia juliana Quoy &
(Hwang and Lee 2003)
Gaimard, 1832
Aplysia oculifera Adams &
(Hwang and Lee 2003)
Reeve, 1850
Dolabrifera dolabrifera (Rang, 1928) (Hwang and Lee 2003)
FAMILY PHYLLIDIIDAE
Phyllidia pustulosa Cuvier, 1804 (Hwang and Lee 2003)
Phyllidia varicose Lamarck, 1801 (Hwang and Lee 2003)

is published, including a resolvable DOI.


FAMILY SIPHONARIIDAE
†Siphonaria laciniosa
§
(Linnaeus, 1758)
FAMILY PLANORBIDAE
†Laevapex nipponica (Kuroda, 1947) §
FAMILY ELLOBIIDAE
†Carychium hachijoensis
§
Pilsbry, 1902
FAMILY VERONICELLIDAE
Vaginulus alte (Ferussac, 1821) § (Wu 2002)
FAMILY SUCCINEIDAE
†Succinea erythrophana Ancey, 1883 §
FAMILY CLAUSILIIDAE
†Zaptyx crassilamellata Kuroda, 1941 §
FAMILY ACHATINIDAE
Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822 § (Wu 2002)
FAMILY SUBULINIDAE
†Allopeas pyrgula (Schmacker &
§
Boettger, 1891)
FAMILY PHILOMYCIDAE
Meghimatium bilineatum
(Wu 2002)
(Benson, 1842)

Elaborating formats for descriptions of various kinds of data


FAMILY CAMAENIDAE
Coniglobus melleus (Pfeiffer, 1865) (Kuroda 1938, Kuroda 1941)
FAMILY BRADYBAENIDAE
Acusta despecta (Sowerby, 1839) (Kuroda 1938, Kuroda 1941)
Aegista mackensii (Adams &
§ (Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002)

At the time of submission of the Data Paper manuscript, the


Reeve, 1850)
Aegista osbeckii (Philippi, 1847) § (Kuroda 1938, Kuroda 1941, Wu 2002)
Bradybaena similaris (Ferussac, 1822) § (Kuroda 1941)
†New records on Gueishan Island
§ Collected by our field sampling

8 Chih-Wei Huang et al. / ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013)

(ecological, morphological, genomic, environmental, etc.). data described should be freely available online in a public
Link to various platforms (GBIF, Scratchpads, Dryad, EDIT, repository under a suitable data license, so that they can
CBOL, etc.) to provide automated data paper submission. be retrieved for reuse, resampling and redistribution by
anyone for any purpose, subject to one condition at most -
Figure 2. Taxonomic coverage. A Class B The top five representative families. Numbers in pie charts
represent number of species.

Taxonomic ranks

Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia, Cephalopoda, Gastropoda, Polyplacophora
Order: Arcoida, Caenogastropoda, Heterobranchia, Neoloricata, Neritimorpha,
Octopoda, Ostreoida, Patellogastropoda, Pterioida, Unionoida, Veneroida,
Vetigastropoda

Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan

Family: Achatinidae, Aplysiidae, Arcidae,  Argonautidae,  Assimineidae, Bradybae-


nidae, Bursidae, Camaenidae,  Cardiidae, Chitonidae, Clausiliidae, Columbelli-
dae, Conidae, Corbiculidae, Cypraeidae, Diplommatinidae, Ellobiidae, Fascio-
lariidae,  Haliotidae, Littorinidae, Lottiidae, Muricidae, Nassariidae, Neritidae,
Octopodidae, Ostreidae, Ovulidae, Patellidae, Pectinidae, Philomycidae, Phyl-
lidiidae, Planaxidae, Planorbidae, Potamididae, Pteriidae, Ranellidae, Siphonari-
9

that of proper attribution using scholarly norms.


idae, Subulinidae, Succineidae, Thiaridae, Trochidae, Turbinellidae, Turbinidae,
Unionidae, Veronicellidae
Genus: Achatina, Acusta, Aegista, Allopeas, Aplysia, Argonauta, Assiminea, Astralium,
Barbatia, Batillaria, Bradybaena, Bursa, Calliostoma, Calpurnus, Carychium,
Cellana, Chicoreus, Chlamys, Chlorostoma, Collisella, Coniglobus, Conus, Cor-
bicula, Crassostrea, Cristaria, Cymatium, Cypraea, Diplommatina, Dolabrifera,
Drupa, Ergalatax, Haliotis, Laevapex, Liolophura, Littoraria, Lottia, Lunella,
Mancinella, Meghimatium, Monodonta, Morula, Nassarius, Nerita, Nodilitto-
rina, Notoacmea, Octopus, Ovula, Patella, Peristernia, Phyllidia, Pinctada, Pla-
naxis, Pteria, Purpura, Pyrene, Saccostrea, Siphonaria, Solenomphala, Stomatella,
Succinea, Tarebia, Tectus, Telasco, Tenguella, Thais, Thiara, Tridacna, Trochus,
Vaginulus, Vasum, Zaptyx.

Spatial coverage
General spatial coverage: The spatial coverage of the literature and our field in-
vestigation ranged from a latitude of 24°49'48"N to 24°51'0"N and a longitude of
121°55'48"E to 121°57'36"E. It includes the marine, intertidal, freshwater and ter-
restrial environment of Gueishan Island, Taiwan (Figure 1)
Coordinates: 24°49'48"N and 24°51'0"N Latitude; 121°55'48"E and 121°57'36"E

Examples of data papers


Longitude

Temporal coverage:
1934–2012.

Methods
Sampling description:

Literature survey: We searched for publications (including journals, project reports,


theses and books) associated with the molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island from the
following databases: (1) the National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in
Taiwan (http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw) (this contains details of theses and dissertations pub-

10 Chih-Wei Huang et al. / ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013)

lished since 1956, but did not contain publications relevant to this study); (2) the

GBIF and Pensoft pioneered a work�low between the GBIF’s Integrated Publishing Toolkit (IPT) and Pensoft’s journals ZooKeys,
National Bibliographic Information Network (http://nbinet3.ncl.edu.tw) (this catalog
integrates information from National Central Library and 74 other libraries contain-
ing all publications with a Taiwan ISBN and selected government project reports; three
publications (Wu 2002, National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium 2003,
Hwang and Lee 2003) from this database met our requirement); (3) the Government
Research Bulletin (http://grbsearch.stpi.narl.org.tw/GRB/) (this contains government
project reports made since 1993, but did not contain reports relevant to this study);
(4) Google Scholar (http://scholar.google.com.tw/) (this contains a wide range of re-
sources, from journals and books to webpages, and it provided two relevant journal
articles (Chen and Fu 2007, Lee and Chen 2010)); (5) The Taiwan Malacofauna Da-
tabase (http://shell.sinica.edu.tw/) (this database contains taxonomy, distribution and
references of all mollusks occurred in Taiwan, and provided six relevant publications

PhytoKeys, MycoKeys, Nature Conservation, etc. to automatically export metadata into the form of a data paper manuscript,
(Lee and Wu 1998, Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002, National Museum of Marine Biol-
ogy and Aquarium 2003, Hwang and Lee 2003, Chen and Fu 2007)). In addition,
three relevant publications (Hayasaka and Tan 1934, Kuroda 1938, Kuroda 1941)
were identified from citations in Wu (2002). In total, we identified ten relevant pub-
lications. Three of these publications (Lee and Wu 1998, Chen and Fu 2007, Lee and
Chen 2010) were excluded because they described specimens acquired from fishing
ports that had been captured by shrimp fishing or bottom trawling boats near Gueis-
han Island, without information of the precise sampling location. The seven remaining
publications were used to establish the occurrence and inventory data. Sampling sites,
names of collectors and the scientific name of each species were recorded using Mi-
crosoft EXCEL 2010. All of the publications mentioned above can be accessed in the
National Central Library and the National Taiwan Library.
Field Sampling: The topology of Gueishan Island and the types of mollusk habi-

based on the Ecological Metadata Language (EML).


tat were considered for field investigation. Visual search was conducted for mollusks in
intertidal, freshwater and terrestrial environments (Figure 1). The surface of rocks on
the coastline and man-made concrete structures in port were searched for marine mol-
lusks during low tide. Leaf litter and rocks under or near water around Tail Lake (the
only freshwater habitat on island) were inspected for freshwater mollusks. We inspect-
ed from leaves, trunks, leaves litter, rocks and rotten woods for land snails along three
trails: one trail around Tail Lake, another leads to the highest peak (401 Highland) on
the island, and the other leads to the northern part of the island. We surveyed for land
snails during their active periods: during and after rainfall, early morning, and night.
At least one living individual or dead shells of each species was collected as voucher
specimens. Living organisms were brought back to laboratory, fixed via freezing in a
-80°C freezer, and subsequently transferred to 95% ethanol for long term preservation.
Quality control description: Latitude, longitude and altitude of sampling sites
were recorded using Garmin GPSmap 60CSx with uncertainty of less than 10 meters.
Sampling sites were georeferenced (WGS84). All the specimens collected during the
field investigation were identified independently by Huang and Hsiung. Seven earlier
studies described the mollucan fauna of Gueishan Island, but these publications lack

Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan 11

clear photos or other information for identifying specimens. Species identification was
performed using the following guide books and publications about Taiwan malaco-
fauna: Pace (1973), Lai (1990, 1998), Lee and Chen (2003), Wu and Lee (2005), and
Hsieh et al. (2006). Newly recorded species were further confirmed by Dr. Yen-Chen
Lee, a Mollusca specialist and postdoctoral researcher in the Biodiversity Research
Center, Academia Sinica. Fourteen new recorded species were found to be native to
Taiwan but previously unreported on Gueishan Island. The scientific names of all mol- A peer-reviewed open-access journal A peer-reviewed open-access journal A peer-reviewed open-access journal A peer-reviewed open-access journal A peer-reviewed open-access journal A peer-reviewed open-access journal
ZooKeys 204: 47–52 (2012) ZooKeys 198: 103–109 (2012) ZooKeys 152: 87–91 (2011) ZooKeys 205: 5–18 (2012) Nature Conservation 4: 1–12 (2013) PhytoKeys 12: 59–67 (2012)
lusks were checked against the Taiwan Malacofauna Database and World Register of Antarctic, Sub-Antarctic and cold temperate echinoid database 47 A dataset from bottom trawl survey around Taiwan 103 Project description: DNA barcodes of bird species in the National Museum of Natural History... 87 MOSCHweb — a matrix-based interactive key to the genera of the Palaearctic Tachinidae... 5 Antarctic macrobenthic communities: A compilation of circumpolar information 1 Florabank1: a grid-based database on vascular plant distribution... 59
Marine Species (http://www.marinespecies.org/). doi: 10.3897/zookeys.204.3134 DAtA PAPer doi: 10.3897/zookeys.198.3032 DATA PAPer doi: 10.3897/zookeys.152.2473 DAtA PAPer doi: 10.3897/zookeys.205.3409 OnlIne IDenTIfICATIOn Key doi: 10.3897/natureconservation.4.4499 DAtA pAper doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.12.2849 DAtA PAPer
www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research http://www.pensoft.net/natureconservation Launched to accelerate biodiversity conservation www.phytokeys.com Launched to accelerate biodiversity research
Data resources
The data underpinning the analysis reported in this paper are deposited at GBIF,
the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, http://taibif.org.tw/ipt/resource.
do?r=gueishan_island

Datasets
Dataset description: This dataset incorporates seven publications (Hayasaka and Tan
1934, Kuroda 1938, Kuroda 1941, Jung and Lai 1999, Wu 2002, National Museum
of Marine Biology and Aquarium 2003, Hwang and Lee 2003) associated with the
molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island and field investigation results. The dataset includes
Antarctic, Sub-Antarctic and cold temperate A dataset from bottom trawl survey around Taiwan Project Description: DNA Barcodes of Bird Species MOSCHweb — a matrix-based interactive key to the Antarctic macrobenthic communities: Florabank1: a grid-based database on vascular plant
sampling date, taxonomy information, GPS location, elevation, type of habitat, name of
collector, method of collection, and literature record. Based on the literature published
during the period between 1934 and 2003, 112 species from 61 genera and 37 families
echinoid database in the National Museum of Natural History, genera of the Palaearctic Tachinidae (Insecta, Diptera) A compilation of circumpolar information distribution in the northern part of Belgium
Smithsonian Institution, USA (Flanders and the Brussels Capital region)
of Mollusca were recorded on Gueishan Island. Of the 34 species from 28 genera and
23 families identified during our 2011-2012 field investigation, fourteen species were
new records on Gueishan Island. In total, our literature survey and field investigation
documents 126 species from 71 genera and 45 families of Mollusca on Gueishan Island.
Kwang-Tsao Shao1,Jack Lin1, Chung-Han Wu1,
The fourteen newly recorded species are: Liolophura japonica (Lischke, 1873), Lottia lu-
chuana (Pilsbry, 1901), Siphonaria laciniosa (Linnaeus, 1758), Nerita costata Gmelin,
Benjamin Pierrat1, Thomas Saucède1, Alain Festeau1, Bruno David1 Hsin-Ming Yeh1, Tun-Yuan Cheng1 Pierfilippo Cerretti1,2,†, Hans-Peter Tschorsnig3,‡, Massimo Lopresti2,§, Julian Gutt1, Barnes David2, Susanne J. Lockhart3, Anton van de Putte4
1791, Nerita rumphii Recluz,1841, and Littoraria undulata (Gray, 1839), which were
sampled from the marine environment; Assiminea sp. and Laevapex nipponica (Kuroda,
1947), which were discovered in a freshwater environment, Tail Lake; and Solenom-
David E. Schindel1, Mark Y. Stoeckle2, Chris M. Milensky3, Michael Trizna1, Filippo Di Giovanni1,2,§ Wouter Van Landuyt1,2, Leo Vanhecke3, Dimitri Brosens1
phala taiwanensis (Habe, 1942), Diplommatina suganikeiensis (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1905),
1 UMR CNRS 6282 Biogéosciences, Université de Bourgogne, 6 boulevard Gabriel, 21000, Dijon, France 1 Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., Nankang, Taipei, TAIWAN, 1 Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Columbusstr., 27568, Bremerhaven,
Brian K. Schmidt3, Christina A. Gebhard3, Gary R. Graves3,4
Carychium hachijoensis Pilsbry, 1902, Zaptyx crassilamellata Kuroda, 1941, Allopeas pyr-
gula (Schmacker & Boettger, 1891), and Succinea erythrophana Ancey, 1883 discovered
R.O.C. Germany 2 British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, CB3 0ET, Cambridge, United Kingdom
in the terrestrial environment. This dataset provide basic information for the island’s 1 Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie “Charles Darwin”, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Piazzale 1 Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Kliniekstraat 25, 1070, Brussels, Belgium 2 Flo.Wer, Bouchout
biodiversity and biogeography. This dataset will be maintained by the Malacology Lab,
Corresponding author: Benjamin Pierrat (benjamin.pierrat@u-bourgogne.fr)
Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica.
A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy 2 Centro Nazionale per lo Studio e la Conservazione della Biodiversità Fo- 3 NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center, La Jolla Shore Drive, CA 92037, La Jolla, United States 4 ANTA-
Object name: Darwin Core Archive Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan Corresponding author: Kwang-Tsao Shao (zoskt@gate.sinica.edu.tw); Jack Lin (jacklin@gate.sinica.edu.tw) 1 Consortium for the Barcode of Life, MRC-105, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian In- Domain, Nieuwelaan 38, 1070, Meise, Belgium 3 NBGB (National Botanic Garden of Belgium), Bouchout
restale – Corpo Forestale dello Stato, Via Carlo Ederle 16/A, 37100, Verona, Italy 3 Staatliches Museum für BIF, Vautierstraat 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
Academic editor: V. Chavan    |    Received 27 March 2012    |    Accepted 14 June 2012    |    Published 25 June 2012 stitution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 USA 2 Program for the Human Environment, Domain, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860, Meise, Belgium
Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany
Academic editor: V. Chavan  |  Received 29 February 2012  |  Accepted 22 May 2012  |  Published 30 May 2012 Rockefeller University, New York, USA 3 Department of Vertebrate Zoology, MRC-116, National Museum of Corresponding author: Julian Gutt (julian.gutt@awi.de)
Citation: Pierrat B, Saucède T, Festeau A, David B (2012) Antarctic, Sub-Antarctic and cold temperate echinoid database. Corresponding author: Wouter Van Landuyt (wouter.vanlanduyt@inbo.be)
Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 USA 4 Center for Corresponding authors: Pierfilippo Cerretti (pierfilippocerretti@yahoo.it), Hans-Peter Tschorsnig (hanspeter.
ZooKeys 204: 47–52. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.204.3134 Citation: Shao K-T, Lin J, Wu C-H, Yeh H-M, Cheng T-Y (2012) A dataset from bottom trawl survey around Taiwan.
12 Chih-Wei Huang et al. / ZooKeys 261: 1–13 (2013) Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark tschorsnig@smns-bw.de) Academic editor: L. Penev  |  Received 12 December 2012  |  Accepted 12 February 2013  |  Published 19 February 2013
ZooKeys 198: 103–109. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.198.3032 Academic editor: Vishwas Chavan  |  Received 6 February 2012  |  Accepted 15 May 2012  |  Published 16 May 2012
Character encoding: UTF-8
Format name: Darwin Core Archive format
Format version: 1.0
Corresponding author: M. Y. Stoeckle (mark.stoeckle@rockefeller.edu) Citation: Gutt J, David B, Lockhart SJ, van de Putte A (2013) Antarctic macrobenthic communities: A compilation of
Distribution: http://taibif.org.tw/ipt/archive.do?r=gueishan_island Academic editor: Lyubomir Penev  |  Received 22 May 2012  |  Accepted 26 June 2012  |  Published 4 July 2012 Citation: Van Landuyt W, Vanhecke L, Brosens D (2012) Florabank1: a grid-based database on vascular plant
Publication date of data: 2012-12-21 circumpolar information. Nature Conservation 4: 1–12. doi: 10.3897/natureconservation.4.4499
Language: English Abstract distribution in the northern part of Belgium (Flanders and the Brussels Capital region). PhytoKeys 12: 59–67. doi:
Licenses of use: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CCZero 1.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode This database includes spatial data of Antarctic, Sub-Antarctic and cold temperate echinoid distribution Abstract Academic editor: L. Penev  |  Received 29 November 2011  |  Accepted 2 December 2011  |  Published 8 December 2011 Citation: Cerretti P, Tschorsnig H-P, Lopresti M, Di Giovanni F (2012) MOSCHweb — a matrix-based interactive 10.3897/phytokeys.12.2849
Metadata language: English
Date of metadata creation: 2012-09-21 (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) collected during many oceanographic campaigns led in the Southern Hemi- Bottom trawl fishery is one of the most important coastal fisheries in Taiwan both in production and key to the genera of the Palaearctic Tachinidae (Insecta, Diptera). ZooKeys 205: 5–18. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.205.3409
Hierarchy level: Dataset Citation: Schindel DE, Stoeckle MY, Milensky C, Trizna M, Schmidt B, Gebhard C, Graves G (2011) Project description:
sphere from 1872 to 2010. The dataset lists occurrence data of echinoid distribution south of 35°S lati- economic values. However, its annual production started to decline due to overfishing since the 1980s. Its Abstract
DNA barcodes of bird species in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, USA. ZooKeys 152:
Acknowledgements
tude, together with information on taxonomy (from species to genus level), sampling sources (cruise ID, bycatch problem also damages the fishery resource seriously. Thus, the government banned the bottom Comprehensive information on Antarctic macrobenthic community structure is publicly available since
87–92. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.152.2473 Abstract
We would like to thank Yilan County Government and Northeast and Yilan Coast
sampling dates, ship names) and sampling sites (geographic coordinates and depth). Echinoid occurrence fishery within 3 nautical miles along the shoreline in 1989. To evaluate the effectiveness of this policy, a the 1960s. It stems from trawl, dredge, grab, and corer samples as well as from direct and camera ob-
National Scenic Area Administration, Tourism Bureau, MOTC for approval of field
investigation on Gueishan Island. Fieldwork was made possible by the assistance of
Abstract Florabank1 is a database that contains distributional data on the wild flora (indigenous species, archeo-
data were compiled from the Antarctic Echinoid Database (David et al. 2005a), which integrates records four year survey was conducted from 2000–2003, in the waters around Taiwan and Penghu (Pescadore) servations (Table 1–2). The quality of this information varies considerably; it consists of pure descrip-
Toucheng Fishermen’s Association, all members of the Malacology Laboratory (Biodi-
versity Research Center, Academia Sinica) and all members of the Laboratory of Grass We provide a general overview of features and technical specifications of an original interactive key web phytes and naturalised aliens) of Flanders and the Brussels Capital Region. It holds about 3 million records
Islands, one region each year respectively. All fish specimens collected from trawling were brought back tions, figures for presence (absence) and abundance of some key taxa or proxies for such parameters,
Lizard and Fish (Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University).
from oceanographic cruises led in the Southern Ocean until 2003. This database has been upgraded to application for the identification of Palaearctic Tachinidae genera. The full list of terminal taxa included
We would like to thank Dr. Duncan Wright as well as two anonymous reviewers for
helpful comments which greatly improved the manuscript. to lab for identification, individual number count and body weight measurement. These raw data have Abstract e.g. sea-floor cover. Some data sets even cover a defined and complete proportion of the macrobenthos of vascular plants, dating from 1800 till present. Furthermore, it includes ecological data on vascular plant
take into account data from oceanographic cruises led after 2003. The dataset now reaches a total of 6160 in the key, which is the most updated list of genera currently recorded for the Palaearctic Region, is given.
been integrated and established in Taiwan Fish Database (http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw). They have also The Division of Birds, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution in Washington, with further analyses on diversity and zoogeography. As a consequence the acquisition of data from ap- species, redlist category information, Ellenberg values, legal status, global distribution, seed bank etc. The
references occurrence data that have been checked for systematics reliability and consistency. It constitutes today the We also briefly discuss the need for dealing with detailed and standardized taxa descriptions as a base to proximately 90 different campaigns assembled here was not standardised. Nevertheless, it was possible
been published through TaiBIF (http://taibif.tw), FishBase and GBIF (website see below). This dataset DC, has obtained and released DNA barcodes for 2,808 frozen tissue samples. Of the 1,403 species database is an initiative of “Flo.Wer” (www.plantenwerkgroep.be), the Research Institute for Nature and
Chen WD, Fu IF (2007) A New Species of Gibbula (Gastropoda: Trochidae) from Taiwan.
most complete database on Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic echinoids. keep matrix-based interactive tools easily updated, by proposing a standardized protocol. to classify this broad variety of known macrobenthic assemblages to the best of expert knowledge (Gutt
Bulletin of Malacology 31: 10–16.
Hayasaka I, Tan K (1934) Three species of Mollusca in Taiwan. Transactions of the National contains 631 fish species and 3,529 records, making it the most complete demersal fish fauna and their represented by these samples, 1,147 species have not been barcoded previously. This data release increases Forest (INBO: www.inbo.be) and the National Botanic Garden of Belgium (www.br.fgov.be). Florabank
History Society of Formosa 24(133): 259–263. [In Japanese] 2007; Fig. 1). This overview does not replace statistically sound community and diversity analyses. aims at centralizing botanical distribution data gathered by both professional and amateur botanists and
Hsieh BC, Hwang CC, Wu SP (2006) Landsnails of Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Bureau, Council
temporal and spatial distributional data on the soft marine habitat in Taiwan. the number of bird species with standard barcodes by 91%. These records meet the data standard of the
of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, Taiwan, 277 pp. [In Chinese]
Keywords Keywords However, it shows from where which kind of information is available and it acts as an example of the
Hwang JS, Lee CS (2003) Investigation of marine organisms and tourism resource of sub- Consortium for the Barcode of Life and they have the reserved keyword BARCODE in GenBank. The to make these data available to the benefit of nature conservation, policy and scientific research.
marine hot spring of Gueishan Island. Northeast and Yilan Coast National Scenic Area
Southern Ocean, echinoids, Antarctic species, Sub-Antarctic species, cold temperate species Interactive key, identification tool, web application, data matrix, morphology, description protocol, Dip- feasibility and power of such data collections. The data set provides unique georeferenced biological
Administration, Tourism Bureau, MOTC, Yilan, Taiwan, 146 pp. [In Chines]
data are now available on GenBank and the Barcode of Life Data Systems. The occurrence data contained in Florabank1 are extracted from checklists, literature and herbarium
Juang WS, Chang SS, Chen JC (2011) Exploration the history of volcanic activities at Kueis- Keywords basic information for the planning of future coordinated research activities, e.g. under the umbrella of
hantao based upon the transition of its geological and geomorphic landscape. Bulletin of tera, Tachinidae, Palaearctic Region specimen information. Of survey lists, the locality name (verbatimLocality), species name, observation
the Central Geological Survey 24: 155–188. [In Chinese with English abstract]
Jung BS, Lai KY (1999) Notes on mollusca collection on Gueishan Island. The Pei-Yo 25:
Bottom Trawl, Taiwan, IPT, Darwin Core, Fishery the biology program “Antarctic Thresholds - Ecosystem Resilience and Adaptation” (AnT-ERA) of the
20–22. [In Chinese]
Keywords Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) and especially for actual conservation issues, e.g. date and IFBL square code, the grid system used for plant mapping in Belgium (Van Rompaey 1943),
Kuroda T (1938) Geographic distribution of land snails in Taiwan. Taiwan Tigaku Kizi 9(4):
99–108. [In Japanese]
Project details Data published through GBIF: http://fishbase.tw:8080/ipt/resource.do?r=bottom_ DNA barcoding, GenBank, BOLD, genomics the planning of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) by the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic is recorded. For records dating from the period 1972–2004 all pertinent botanical journals dealing with
trawl_survey Introduction Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR). Belgian flora were systematically screened. Analysis of herbarium specimens in the collection of the Na-
Project title: Macroecology of Southern Ocean echinoids: Distribution, Biogeogra- tional Botanic Garden of Belgium, the University of Ghent and the University of Liège provided inter-
phy and Ecological Niche Modelling. Introduction With more than 1,500 valid genera worldwide (cf. O’Hara 2011), the Diptera fam- Keywords esting distribution knowledge concerning rare species, this information is also included in Florabank1.
Personnel: Pierrat Benjamin (collection identifier, data collector, data manager, ily Tachinidae represents a good model to which “alternative” diagnostic tools to the Macrobenthic communities, trawls, dredges, grabs, corers, direct observations (scuba-diving, sea-bed The data recorded before 1972 is available through the Belgian GBIF node (http://data.gbif.org/
Taxonomic coverage
Molluscan fauna of Gueishan Island, Taiwan 13

video, sea-bed photography) datasets/resource/10969/), not through FLORABANK1, to avoid duplication of information. A
Kuroda T (1941) A catalogue of Molluscan shells from Taiwan (Formosa), with descriptions
of new species. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science and Agriculture, Taihoku Imperial
data publisher), Saucede Thomas (collection identifier, data collector), Alain Festeau The Division of Birds, National Museum of Natural History of the Smithsonian In- traditional dichotomous keys can be applied. We here propose an original interac-
dedicated portal providing access to all published Belgian IFBL records at this moment is available at:
(computer specialist), David Bruno (collection identifier, general manager). “Fishes of the World” (Nelson 2006) was used as a taxonomic reference for this work. stitution (USNM), has released approximately 2800 DNA barcode data records into tive/multi-entry key web application, MOSCHweb (“mosch” derives from the Ital- Data published through GBIF: http://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource.do?r=macrobenthos
University 22(4): 65–216.
Lai KY (1990) Shells. Vacation Publishers, Taipei, Taiwan, 200 pp. [In Chinese]
Lai KY (1998) Shells II. Vacation Publishers, Taipei, Taiwan, 196 pp. [In Chinese]
http://projects.biodiversity.be/ifbl
Lee CY, Chen CL (2010) A New Siphonalia in the Family Buccinidae from Northeast Taiwan.
General taxonomic coverage description: The coverage (Figure 1) of this dataset in- the public domain through GenBank and the Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD).
Bulletin of Malacology 34: 45–48.
All data in Florabank1 is georeferenced. Every record holds the decimal centroid coordinates of the
cludes Class Actinopterygii (90%), Class Chondrichthyes (9%) and Class Myxini (1%).
Lee YC, Chen WD (2003) Land snails. Chin-Chin Publications, Taipei, Taiwan, 287 pp.
[In Chinese]
National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium (2003) Investigation of aquatic biota of IFBL square containing the observation. The uncertainty radius is the smallest circle possible covering the
Head Lake and Tail Lake on Gueishan Island. Northeast and Yilan Coast National Scenic
Area Administration, Tourism Bureau, MOTC, Yilan, Taiwan, 97 pp. [In Chinese]
Lee YC, Wu WL (1998) A new Trochid (Gastropoda: Trochidae) from the Kue-Shan Island,
NE of Taiwan. Bulletin of Malacology 22: 57–60.
Copyright Benjamin Pierrat et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 Copyright Kwang-Tsao Shao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 Copyright David E. Schindel et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which Copyright Pierfilippo Cerretti et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 Copyright Julian Gutt et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), Copyright Wouter Van Landuyt et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0
Pace GL (1973) The freshwater snails of Taiwan (Formosa). Malacological Review Supplement (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
1: 1–118.
Wu WL, Lee YC (2005) The Taiwan common mollusks in color. Taiwan Forestry Bureau,
Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, Taipei, Taiwan, 294 pp. [In Chinese]
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