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n the 3 phase induction motor when the supply is provided in the primary
winding from the external source(Dc supply).The winding of field produces
magnetic field due to presence of current. This field is such that its poles do no
remain in a fixed position on the stator but go on shifting their positions around
the stator. For this reason, it is called a rotating field. The three phase windings
are displaced from each other by 120°. The windings are supplied by a balanced
three phase ac supply.The winding are either star connected or delta connected
so the phase difference between them would be of 120 degree. If the phase
sequence of the windings is R-Y-B, then mathematical equations for the
instantaneous values of the three fluxes ΦR=Bsin(ωt) , ΦY=Bsin(ωt-120)
,ΦB=Bsin(ωt+120)-
AT instant ωt=0
ΦR=0 and ΦY=Bsin(-120) and ΦB=Bsin(120)
The resultant would be Φnet=ΦR+ΦB+ΦY=0+Bsin120+Bsin(-120)
Similary, at instant ωt=120 and -120 instant
the net feild will rotate.