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md;Gnewp
kyH-14 a+d; 2010 ,jo;-11
$1.50

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nka;ahf NthHnrhy; tpsk;gpdHahH- itafj;NjhH
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ehw;wpirf;Fk; iffhl;b dhd;.
- jhAkhd Rthkpfs;
2 md;Gnewp
DR. ILLANGO & ASSOCIATES
DENTAL OFFICE (OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK)

cq;fs; Nrit fUjp ,U ,lq;fspy; thuj;jpd; VO

ehl;fSk; gy; itj;jpa epGzHfspd; Nritfs;.
Dr. M. Illango
B. D. S, D orth (Oslo)
General Practioner Mainly Orthodontics

Dr. S. Raveendran
B.D. S., M.S, F. D. S. R. C. S. (Eng.)
General Practioner

Dr. Janaki Illango

B. D. S. Family Dentistry

SCARBOROUGH OFFICE
MISSISSAUGA OFFICE
3852 Finch Ave. E., # 303
3025 Hurontario St., # 102
Scarborough, ON Mississauga, ON
(416) 292 -7004 (905) 270-7844
md;Gnewp re;jh tpguk;
jdpg;gpujp $1.50, rpwg;Gg; gpujp $3.00
tUlr; re;jh (12 ,jo;fs;) $20.00
mQ;ry; nghjpr; nryTld; tUlr; re;jh:-
fdlh: Can. $ 35.00
mnkhpf;fh: Can. $ 40.00
Vida ehLfs;: Can. $ 50.00
njhlHGfl;F: irtrpj;jhe;j kd;wk;> fdlh
Saiva Sidhdhantha Manram, Canada
1008-50 Elm Dr. E. , Mississauga, ON, L5A 3X2 Canada
(Tel.: 905-566-4822)
 md;Gnewp 3
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md;Gnewp
kyH -14 tpfpHjp itfhrp - Mdp> a+d; 2010 ,jo; - 11
jpUts;StH Mz;L 2041
nghUslf;fk; gf;fk;
1. mUzfphpehjH.......... . . . 4
2. ftpkio . . . . . 6
3. rptQhdRthkpfs; . . . 15
4. Mrhd; mUshy;....... . .. . 17
5. kd;wj;jpy; epfo;e;jit. . . 19
6. <oj;Jj; jNghjdHfs;-Ma;Tiu. . 20
7. capuwpTk; cauwpTk;. . . 23
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8. MWKfehtyH irt tpdhtpil-2 28
9. irtNghjk; - 2 . . . 29

MrphpaH : jpUkjp tbtofhk;ghs; tpRtypq;fk;

epHthf MrphpaH: jpU. jp. tpRtypq;fk;
cjtp MrphpaH: jpUkjp mepjh jpUKUfh
ntspaPL: irtrpj;jhe;j kd;wk;> fdlh
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elj;Jk;
irtrka mwpTj; Nju;T - 2010
fdlh irtrpj;jhe;j kd;wk; tUle;NjhWk; elj;Jk;
irtrka mwpTj; Nju;tpid> Mf];l; 6, 2010
nts;spf;fpoik elj;j cs;sJ. irt mwpT tpdh-
tpilg; Gj;jfk; tpz;zg;gjhuHfSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gLk;.
njhlHGfSf;F: 905-566-4822
4 md;Gnewp
md;Gnewp
1008-50 Elm Dr. E. , Mississauga, ON. L5A 3X2 ,Canada
Fax/Tel (905) 566-4822 Email: saivamanram@gmail.com
mUzfpupehju;
Mdp khj %yel;rj;jpuj;jpy; tUk; mUzfpupehu;
FUg+iria(25-06-2010 nts;spf;fpoik) Kd;dpl;L mtu;
gw;wpr; rp;e;jid nra;J Nghw;wp tzq;FfpNwhk;.
mUzfpupehju; epidf;f Kj;jp mspf;Fe; jpUtz;zh
kiyj; jpUj;jyj;jpNy> rpwe;j irt kugpNy Njhd;wpdhu;.
,tu; Kj;j k; ik vd; w cUj; jpu fzpifapd; gps; is.
jkf;ifahUila Mjutpy; tsu;e;J te;jhu;. mtu; fhyj;jpy;
mg; gFjpia Mz;l kd;dd; gpuGlNjtuhau;; Mthd;. mf;fhyk;
1450 vd;gu;.
“ey;yhW njupe;Jzu ek;gu; mUshikapdhy;> nfhy;yhik
kiwj;JiwAk; gurkaq; FWfpdhu;!” vd;W mg;gu; ngUkhd;
$WtJ Nghy KUfg;ngUkhd; mUs; Jiz nra;ahikahy;>
mUzfpupahu; jkJ ,sikg; gUtj;ij kq;ifauplk;
Ja; f ;F k; ,d; gj; j py; jpisj; j pUe; j hu; . gpd; du; mjdhy;
tWikAk; gpzpAk; mtiu thl;bd. NkYk; ,t;Tyfpy;
thoKbahj epyia va; j pdhu; . tho; t py; ntWg; G w; w
mUzfpupehju; jpUtz;zhkiyf; NfhGuj;jpd; cr;rpapy; Vwp>
“KUfh” vd;W fPNo cUz;lhu;.
gz;ilj; jttypikahy;> KUfg;ngUkhd; FUtb
thfj; Njhd;wp> nrq;fuj;jhy; jhq;fpdhu;. mtu;jk; jpUtbfis
mUzfpupehjupd; rpurpw; #l;b> jpUtb jPl;ir mspj;jhu;.
mtUila nrtpapy; “Rk;kh ,U nrhy;yw” vd;W nksd
cgNjrk; nra; jUsp kiwe;j hu; . mjd;g pd; JwTg+z; l
mUzfpupehju;> mq;qdNk rptNahf rkhjpapy; mku;e;jhu;.
mfj;Nj fz;l KUfNtisg; Gwj;NjAq; fz;lhu;.
“fUizabanuh lUizapy; xUtpir
RUjp Gilju tUkpU gupGu
fky kyub fdtpYk; edtpYk; kwNtNd”
“mUzfpup! ek; jpUg;Gfio cyfk; ca;ag; ghL”
vd;whu; KUfg; ngUkhd;. “I aN d ! Nt j h f k q; fl ; Fk ;
 md;Gnewp 5

vl;lhj epd; Gfio> VL vOjh KO Vioahfpa vspNad;>

vq;qdk; ghLNtd;?” vd;W Nfl;f taY}Uf;F tUk;gb
fl;lisapl;lhu;. vdNt mtu; taY}u; nrd;whu;.
taY}upy; kPz;Lk; KUfd; Njhd;wp> mUzfpupehju;
ehtpNy> NtyhAjj;jhy; “Xk;” vd;w jdpnkhopia vOjp>
“Kj;J vd;W ghLf” vd;W gzpj;jUspdhu;. mg;nghOJ
mUzfpupehjUf;F fly; kiljpwe;j nts;sk;Nghy; thf;fpy;
jkpo; nts;sk; ngUf;nfLj;jJ.
“mwpTkwp jj;JtKk;> mgupkpj tpj;ijfSk;
mwpnad ,ikg;nghOjpy; tho;tpj;j NtjpaDk;”
vd;W jpUtFg;gpy; $wpapUf;fpd;whu; mUzfpupahu;. mf;
fzj;jpNy rfy fyh ty;Yeuhfp> rptQhdr; nrk;kyha;j;
jpfo;e;J ghLfpd;whu;.
“Kj;ijj; jU gj;jpj; jpUeif
mj;jpf; fpiwrj;jpr; rutz
Kj; jpf;nfhUtpj;Jf; FUgu vdNthJk;”
vd;W ghLthuhapdhu;. ,jid
“jpUg;Gfo; tpUg;gnkhL nrg;ngd
vdf; fUs;if kwNtd;”
vd;Dk; jpUg;Gfohy; ehk; mwpayhk;.
mUzfpupehju; jpUQhdrk;ge;ju;> jpUehTf;furu;> Re;juu;
MfpNahu; jye;NjhWk; nrd;W ghly;fisg; ghbaJ Nghd;W
mUzfpupehjUk; jye;NjhWk; Ngha; KUfg; ngUkhd; kPJ
ghly;fisg; ghbdhu;. mt;thW ghba ghly;fNs jpUg;Gfo;
vdg; ngau; ngw;wJ. rpy jpUg;Gfo; ghly;fs; Fwpg;gpl;l
jyq;fs; kPJ ghlg;ngw;wit. NtW rpy nghJthfg; ghlg;
ngw;wit.
mk;ik KiyAz;L tpisahLk; ,isNahidvik
Ml;nfhz;l FkNurid
nrk;ikAs; MWKf idj;jpUtp upQ;irtU
Nriag; Gue;jUs;fNt
Kk;ikky kfyEf; fPuKdp nrhd;djpU
KUfhnwDe; NjwYk;
vk;kUz fpupehj NuhJgjp dhwhapuj;
jpUg;G f oKjNk.
6 md;Gnewp
mUzfpupehju; ghba (jpUtpupQ; i r KUfd;
gps;isj;jkpo;) E}w;ngau; jpUg;Gfo; vd;gJk;> mJ gjpdhwhapuk;
ghly; cilaJ vd;gJk; Nkw;fz;l ghlyhy; mwpayhFk;.
mg; ghly;fs; midj;Jk; ,g;NghJ fpilf;ftpy;iy. 1231
ghly;fs; kl;LNk ,g;NghJ cs;sd.
,tu; jpUg;GfNoad;wp> fe;ju; myq;fhuk;> fe;ju; mEg+jp>
jpUtFg;G> fe;ju; me;jhjp> Nty;tpUj;jk; vd;gtw;iwAk;
ghbAs;shu;. KUfg;ngUkhdJ jpUj;jf;f Gfiof; $Wk;
ghly; jpUg;Gfo; vdg;ngau; ngWk;. jpUg;Gfo; ,dpa re;jKk;>
Xir eaKk;> fUj;Jr; nrwpTk; nfhz;lJ; mwpTiufisAk;>
ePjp nkhopfisAk;> nja;tj; jpUtpisahly;fisAk; $WtJ.
mUzfpupehju; jyq;fs; NjhWk; nrd;W ghLthuhapdhu;.
,kak; Kjy; Fkuptiu ahj;jpiu Gupe;jhu;. <oehL nrd;W
fjpu;fhkk;> jpUf;Nfhzkiy> aho;g;ghzk; Kjypa jyq;fspy;
vOe;jUspa KUfg;ngUkhidg; Nghw;wpj; jpUg;Gfo; ghbdhu;;
jpUr;nre;J}upy; eldjuprdk; ngw;whu;; goepapy; n[gkhiy
ngw;whu;; jpUNtufj;jpy; gpuztke;jpu cgNjrk; ngw;whu; ;
tPuhtpkiyapy; m\;lkh rpj;jpfisAk; ngw;whu;; taY}upy;
rpwe;j thf;Ftsk; ngw;whu;; tpy;ypGj;J}uhUld; thjpl;Lg;
Gytu;fspd; fhJfis mWf;Fk; td;ikia mfw;wp ed;ik
Gupe;jhu;; rk;ge;jhz;lhDld; thJ nra;J> fk;gj;jpdpd;Wk;
fe;jg;ngUkhid tutioj;Jg; gyUk; fhzf; fhl;rp jur;
nra;jhu;. mg;NghJ ghba jpUg;Gfo; “mjy Nrl dhuhl . .”
vd;w ghlyhFk;.
thjj;jpy; rk;ge;jhz;lhd; Njhw;whd;. mtDf;F mjdhy;
mUzfpupahu; Nky; tQ;rk; cz;lhapw;W. rk;ge;jhz;lhd;
#o;r;rpahy; ghuprhj kyiuf; nfhzUk; nghUl;Lj; jk; Cd;
clk;ig tpl;Lf; fpsp tbtpy; nrd;whu;. mg;NghJ mr;
rk;ge;jhz;lhd; mUzfpupahu; ,we;J tpl;lhu; vdTk; mtu;
cliy vupj;J tplNtz;Lnkd;Wk; $w> kd;dd; gpuGl
NjtuhaDk; mq;qdNk nra;jhd;. ghuprhj kyiuf; nfhzu;e;j
mUzfpupahu; jk; cly; ,y;yhikia mwpe;J fpsp tbtpy;
KUfg; ngUkhdplj;J mku;e;J tpl;ldu; vd;W ciug;gu;.
Kbtpy; Mdpkhjk; %y el; rj; j puj;j py; KUfd;
jpUtbapy; Nru;e;jhu;.
 md;Gnewp 7
tpUg;Gld; cga ruznkd; kyiu
Ntz;Lthu; Ntz;Lt jspf;Fk;
nghUg;Gfs; NjhWk; epd;wUs; xUtd;
Gfopid mfnefg; Gfd;W
fUg;GU jhj fjpfidf; fhl;Lk;
fiyAzu; Gytu;fs; jpyfk;
jpUg;Gfo; mUzfpup vkJ mbfs;
jpUtb FUtb ahNk!
MrphpaH jp.tp.

irt ghpghyd rig> aho;g;ghzk;> ,yq;if

irtrka ghl ghPl;ir-2009 ,w;F
Njhw;wpa irtrka FutH ghlrhiy
khztHfspd; ngWNgWfs;

khztH ngaH je;ij ngaH juk; ngWNgW

1. nry;tp uhftp uq;fehjd; 2 A

2. nry;tp m];tpdp ,uh[hde;jd; 2 A
3. nry;tp gtpj;jpuh Nre;jd; 2 A
4. nry;td; #hpah rutzgtd; 3 A
5. nry;td; [dfd;; ,uh[hde;jd; 4 A
6. nry;td; ifyh\; uq;fehjd; 5 A
7. nry;tp wf;\pf;fh jpUKUfh 5 A
8. nry;tp mU[pdp fkyehjd; 6 A
9. nry;tp it\;ztp rpwPgjp 6 A
10. nry;tp wf;\dh jpUKUfh 8 A
11. nry;td; gpufh\; uq;fehjd; 8 A
12. nry;tp kA+hp rpwPgjp 9 A

Njhw;wpa khztH - 12
rpj;jpaile;NjhH - 12 (12A)
rpj;jptPjk; - 100%
8 md;Gnewp
ftp kio
(jkpo;g; NguwpQu; thfPr fyhepjp fp. th. [fe;ehjd;)

rfyfyhty;ypia kapyhf cUtfk;

nra;f pwhH FkuFUgu KdptH. kapy;
Njhifia ePl;bagb cyhtpdhy; mj;jid
mofhapuhJ. mJ jd; fyhgj;ij tphpj;J
Mbf; fspf;Fk;NghJ> ghHf;fg; gjpdhapuk;
fz; Ntz;Lk;.
rfyfyhty;yp vd;w kapy; Mbf;
fspf;fpwjhk;.
kapy; kio nga;Ak; epiyapy; cs;s Nkfj;ijf;
fz;lhy; Njhifia tphpj;J MLk;. fhHfhyj;jpy; thdj;jpy;
Nkfk; gue;J Ez; Jsp J}Tk; nghOJ mJ kpfTk;
xa;ahukhfj; Njhifia tphpj;J> mg;gbAk; ,g;gbAk; mire;J
mire;J MLk;.
gue; J tphpe; J fplf; f pwJ fly; > vy; i yapwe; J
Mok; kpf;F miytP r p vwpAk; fly; vt; tsT tphpe; J
gue;jpUe;jhYk; mjd; ePH jhfj;ijg; Nghf;fhJ. mJ cg;Gf;
fhpf;Fk; ePiu cilaJ; ctHf;fly; vd;W nrhy;YthHfs;.
ahUf;Fk; gad;glhky; jk; nry;tj;ijf; Ftpj;Jg; ghJfhf;Fk;
cNyhgpfSf;Ff; fliy ctik $WthHfs;> “ctHf;fly;
md;d nry;tUk; csNu” vd;gJ gok; ghl;L. MapDk;
me; j f; fly; ,y; y htpl; l hy; cyFf; F kio ,uhJ.
flypYs;s ePiu Kfe;J Nkfk; kio nga;fpwJ. flypy;
cs;s ePiu mg;gbNa nkhz;L nfhz;L te;J nga;tjpy;iy.
fly; ePhpy; cs;s cg;Gj; jd;ikia tpl;L tpl;L ed;dPuhf;fp
kioahfg; nga;fpwJ. cg;GePH MtpahFk; NghJ cg;Gf;
fPNo jq;fp tpLfpwJ me;j MtpNa jpuz;L Nkfk; MfpwJ.
Nkfk; cg;igf; Fiwj;Jg; nga;fpwJ vd;Wk; nrhy;tJz;L.
“jbe;Jvopyp jhd; ey;fhjhfptpbd;” vd;W Fwspy; tUfpwJ.
mg;gb kio nga;a ,Uf;Fk; Nkfj;ijf; fz;L
kapy; MLfpwJ.
 md;Gnewp 9
Rfyfyhty;ypahfpa kapy; vg;gb MLfpwJ? ,e;j
cyfk; kpf tphpe;jpUf;fpwJ. rug; nghUs;fSk; mrug;
nghUs;fSk; epuk;gpaJ cyfk;. capHg; nghUs;fSk; caphpy;
nghUs;fSkhff; nfhz;L gue;jpUf;fpwJ. ,e;j cyfj;ij
ehk; ghHf;fpNwhk;. fz;zpNy fz;ltw;iw mg;gb mg;gbNa
ghHf;fpNwhk;.
GytHfSk; ,e;jg; gpugQ;rj;ijg; ghHf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfs;
ghHf;Fk; ghHitf;Fk; ehk; ghHf;Fk; ghHitf;Fk; NtWghL
cz;L.
xU kyHr; nrbapYs; s kyiu> xU Foe; i j
gwpf;fpwJ. mijg; gwpj;Jg; gpa;j;J tpLfpwJ. xU fhjyd;
ghHj;jhy; mijf; nfha;J jd; fhjypf;Fr; #l;Lfpwhd;. Foe;ij
xU fzk; mjd; moifg; ghHj;J mijf; Fiyj;J
tpLfpwJ. fhjyDk; mjd; moifg; ghHf;fpwhd; Mdhy;
mijg; gwpj;Jj; jd; fhjypf;Fr; #l;b moF nra;fpwhd;.
gf; j Ndh kyhpd; moifg; ghHf; f pwhd; ; gpwF mij
,iwtDf;F mHg;gzk; nra;fpwhd;.
Foe;ij> kyhpd; moif ed;whf mEgtpg;gjpy;iy.
fhjyDk; gf;jDk; me;j kyhpd; moiff; fz;L mijg;
gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;SfpwhHfs;. kyiuf; nfhz;L NtW xU
nraiyr; nra;fpwhHfs;.
xU ftpQd; me;j kyiug; ghHf;fpwhd;; mjd; mofpy;
<Lgl;L mijg; ghHj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Ug;ghd;. mijg;
gwpf;f khl;lhd;. mjd; epiyapy; mJ ,Ug;gijNa mtd;
ghHj;Jg; ghHj;J kfpo;thd;. mjpy; ,iwtidNa fz;L
mijg; gwpf;fhky; Nehf;FgtHfs; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;.
“ghHf;fpd;w kyUL ePNa ,Uj;jp; mg;
gdpkyH vLf;f kdKk; ez;Nzd;.”
vd;W jhAkhdtH $WfpwhH my;yth?
,g;gbNa> cyfj;jpYs;s nghUs;fisf; ftpQHfs;
ghHj;J mtw;wpd; moif EfHthHfs;. ,aw;ifapd; vopiyf;
fz;L fspg;ghHfs;. kdpj kdj;jpd; Moj;ij mwpthHfs;.
mq;Nf GuSk; vz;z miyfisj; njhpe;J nfhs;thHfs;.
10 md;Gnewp
mtHfs; ntWk; fz; nfhz;L mtw;iwg; ghHg;gjpy;iy.
czHr;rpNahL ghHg;ghHfs;. mwpTf; fz; nfhz;L ghHj;jhy;
gz;lq;fspd; $WghLfs; njhpAk;. czHr;rpf; fz; nfhz;L
ghHj;jhy; KO tbtq;fspd; moF njhpAk;> czHT tpop
nfhz;L ghHf;fpwtHfs; ftpQHfs;.
jhk; ghHj;jij mtH ftpahf tbf;fpwhHfs;. fz;lijf;
fz;lgbNa nrhy;tjpy;iy. mtw;Ws; rhukhdtw;iw vLj;Jf;
nfhs;thHfs;.
ftpQHfs; ,t;thW nrhy;tijg; Gyndwp tof;fk;
vd;Wk;> ehlf tof;F vd;Wk; gok; GytHfs; nrhy;thHfs;.
,dpadthd gFjpfis vy;yhk; jpul;b xd;whfr; nrhy;tjhy;
ehlf tof;F vd;w ngaH ngw;wJ. cs;sk; nfhz;L
njs;spj; njspg;gjdhy; Gyndwp tof;fk; vd;whHfs;.
cs;sj;ij cs;sgbNa nrhy;tJ fiyahfhJ. fly;
ePiu mg;gbNa Flj;jpy; nkhz;L Fbg;gJ Nghy; mJ.
cs;sJ Nghyj; Njhw;Wk;gb nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. Mq;fpyj;jpy;
Reality vd;Wk; Realism vd;Wk; ,uz;L nrhw;fs; cz;L.
cs;sj;ij cs;sgbNa nrhy;tJ ‘hpahypb’ cs;sJ Nghyj;
Njhw;Wk;gb nrhy;tJ ‘hpahyp]pk’; cs;sJ Nghyj; Njhw;Wk;gb
Rit fkOk;gb nrhy;tjw;Fk; cs;sKk; mjpy; czHTk;
Ntz;Lk;. ntWk; mwpT ,Ue;jhy; NghjhJ. ed;D}yhH>
“czHtpdpy; ty;NyhH
mzp ngwr; nra;tJ nra;As;”
vd; W ftpijf; F ,yf; fzk; tFf;f pwhH. czHtpdpy;
ty;ytHfs; ,d;dijr; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. ,d;dijr; nrhy;yf;
$lhJ vd;W njs;spj; njspg;ghHfs;.
xU ghiwia ehk; ghHf;fpNwhk;. mjpy; ve;j moifAk;
ehk; ghHg;gjpy;iy. Mdhy; xU rpw;gp mijg; ghHf;fpwhd;.
me;jg; ghiwapy; XH mofpa kq;ifapd; tbtj;ijg; ghHf;fpwhd;.
me;j kq;if ghiwf;Fs; xspe;jpUf;fpwhs;. rpw;gf; fiyQd;
me;jg; ghitia ekf;Ff; fhl;l Kidfpwhd;. ghitay;yhj
fw;gFjpfisr; nrJf;fpj; js;Sfpwhd;. jpiuf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk;
cw;rt %Hj;jpiaj; jpiu Nghl;bUf;Fk;NghJ ehk; ghu;f;f
KbahJ; jpiujhd; njupAk;. Mdhy; mu;r;rfu; jpiuia tpyf;fp
 md;Gnewp 11
tpl;lhy; %u;j;jpapd; moif ehk; fhz;fpNwhk;. jpiu flTis
kiwj;jpUe;jJ. mij xJf;fpajhy; flTis ehk; fhz
KbfpwJ. mJ NghyNt ghiwapy; xU fy;jpiu kq;ifapd;
tbtj;ij kiwj;jpUf;fpwJ. mHr;rfH jpiuia
xJf;FtJNghy; rpw;gp fy; jpiuiar; nrJf;Ffpwhd;. nrJf;fpa
gpwF ekf;F kq;ifapd; tbtoF njhpfpwJ.
gpugQ;rj;jpy; ehk; fhZk; nghUs;fis xU tifahd
jpiu %bf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. moif mofpy;yhj gFjpfs;
kiwj;J epw;fpd;wd. ftpQd; mtw;iwr; rypj;Jg; ghHj;J>
njs;spj; njspj;J mofpa gFjpfis ekf;Ff; fhl;Lfpwhd;.
mij mwpe;J ehk; tpag;gilfpNwhk;; Ritf;fpNwhk;.
,g;gbj; njs;spj; njspf;Fk; cs;sk; cilatHfs;
ftpQHfs;. Nkfk; cg;ig tpl;L ed;dPiug; nghoptJ
Ng hyf; ftp QHfs; Ri taw ;w tw; iw tp l;L tpl;L r;
RitAs;stw;iwj; njs;spj; njspf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfSila
gDty; Rit kakhf ,Uf;fpwJ. mtHfs; ftpkioiar;
nrhhpfpwhHfs;. gpugQ;rkhfpa flypy; cs;s fUj;Jf;fisAk;
fhl;rpfisAk; Nkfk; Nghy Ntz;lhjtw;iw mfw;wp njs;spj;
njspj;Jf; ftpQHfs; ftpkioiar; nrhhpfpd;whHfs;. xU
ftpQUf;Ff; fhsNkfk; vd;Nw ngaH ,Uf;fpwjy;yth?
mg;gbf; ftpQH ftpkio nghopAk;NghJ rfyfyhty;yp
vd;w kapy; fspf;$j;jhLfpwjhk;.
,t;thW moF jJk;gg; ghLfpwhH FkhFUgu KdptH.
. . .csq;nfhz;L njs;spj;
njspf;Fk; gDtw; GyNthH
ftpkio rpe;jf; fz;L
fspf;Fk; fyhg kapNy
rfyfyh ty;ypNa!
GytHfs; cs;sj;jhy; njs;spj; njspe;J nghopAk;
ftpijia ed;whf czHe;J mDgtpf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy;
ekf;Fk; czHTila cs;sk; Ntz;Lk;. vy;yhf; fiyf;Fk;
ehafpahfpa fiykfs; mj;jifa cs;sk; cs;sts; Mifahy;
me;jf; ftpijiaf; fz;L fspf;fpwhs;.
12 md;Gnewp
cs;sj;JzHtpdhy; gilg;gJ ftpij Mjypd; mij
csq;nfhz;L EfHe;jhy;jhd; KO ,dpikiaAk; Ritf;f
KbAk; .
“cs;sj;jhy; cz;zg;gLk; NjNd”
vd;W jkpo;f; ftpijiaj; jkpo;tpLJ}J ghbatH nrhy;fpwhH.
,g; g bf; ftpij kio nghopAk; Nkfq; f shfpa
ftpQHfSf;F mUs; ghypf;fpwts; rfyfyhty;ypNa. mtsplk;
FkuFUguH xU tpz;zg;gk; nra;J nfhs;fpwhH. “eP
fUiz $He;J toq;Fk; nrOe;jkpohfpa mkpo;jj;ij ehd;
khe;j Ntz;Lk;. cd; mUshfpa flypy; Fs;sf;Fspuf;
Fspj;J kfpo Ntz;Lk;” vd;fpwhH.
mspf;Fk; nrOe;jkpo;j; njs;sKJ MHe;Jcd;
mUl;flypy;
Fspf;Fk; gbf;F vd;W $Lq;nfhNyh?
vd;W Vq;FfpwhH.
ehKk; jkpopy; NgRfpNwhk; kw;w nkhop NgRfpwtHfsplk;
“ehq;fs; jkpoHfs;” vd;W nrhy;ypf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. ek;Kila
fUj; i j ntspg; g Lj;j xU fUtpahfj; jkpo; n khopia
Ms;fpNwhk;. ,J ntWe; jkpo;> ,jpy; tsg;gk; ,y;iy.
ftpQHfs; jUk; jkpNoh Ritkpf;f jkpo;. nkhopapd; tskhfpa
nrhy;ypd;gk; nghUs; ,d;gq;fis cila jkpo;. me;j
tsNk nrOik. mtHfs; jkpo; nrOe;jkpo;. ehk; NgRk;
jkpio> ehKk; kwe;J NghfpNwhk;. Nfl;fpwtHfSk; kwe;J
NghfpwhHfs;. Mdhy; ftpQHfspd; jkpNoh gy fhyk; epd;W
eak;jUk; nrOe;jkpohf ,Uf;fpwJ.
mJ khj;jpuk; md;W> me;jr; nrOe;jkpioj; njs;sKJ
vd;W nrhy;fpwhH FkuFUgu KdptH. RitAs;s nghUs;fspy;
vy;yhtw;iwAk; tpQ;rp epw;gJ mKJ. ve;jg; nghwpf;F ,d;gk;
jUk; nghUshf ,Ue;jhYk; mij mKjk; vd;W ctik
fhl;br; nrhy;fpNwhk;. cz;Zk; nghUs; Ritahf ,Ue;jhy;
mkpHjk; vd;fpNwhk;. “mlnfd;W nrhy;yp mKjj;ij ,l;lhH”
vd;W ghbdhH xsitahH. “fhdhKjk;” vd;W fhJf;F
,dpik jUtjw;Fk; mKjj;ij ctik Mf;FfpNwhk;.
 md;Gnewp 13
fhl;rpf;fpda flTis “MuhtKjd;” vd;W Nghw;WfpNwhk;.
,it ahTk; ,d;gj;ijj; jUtij vz;zp te;j ctikfs;.
,jw;F NkYk; ftpijf;Fk; mKjj;Jf;Fk; ,ilNa
xU nghJik ,Uf;fpwJ.
“mKjhf epiwe;j ftpijapNy caHehL” vd;W ghujpahH
ghLfpwhH.
mk;Ujk; vd;w tlnkhopr; nrhy;Ny mkpHjk;> mkpo;J>
mKjk;> mKJ vd;W gy NtW tbtq;fis vLj;jJ>
me;jr; nrhy;Yf;Fr; rhit ePf;FtJ vd;W nghUs;. mkpo;jk;
jd;NdhL fye;jtHfisr; rhthky; ,Uf;fr; nra;Ak;.
ey;y ftpijAk; mg;gbj;jhd;. “vd;Wk; fpopahnjd;
ghl;L” vd;W xsitahUk;> “khah kw;wptH nra;Ak; clk;G”
vd;W FkuFUguUk; ghLthHfs;. khahf; ftpijapy; cs;s
nghUSk; kha;tjpy;iy. fk;gd; ftpijapy; ,lk; ngw;wjdhy;
,uhkd; vd;Wk; moF Fd;whky; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;gJ
nghpjd;W. ,uhtzDk; khahky; jd; cUitf; fhl;bf;
nfhz; L epw; f pwhd; . cz; i kahd ,uhtzid ehk;
tpUk;gkhl;Nlhk;. Mdhy; fhg;gpaj;jpy; tUk; ,uhtzid
ehk; gyfhYk; fz;L ,d;GWNthk;. Njdpy; Cwpa ney;ypf;fha;
JtHg;G khwp ,dpa Rit nfhs;tJNghy> ftpijnad;Dk;
mkpo;jpy; Cwpa ghj;jpuq;fSk; fUj;Jf;fSk; rhthky; vd;Wk;
epyTfpd;wd. ,e;j tifapYk; nrOe; jkpo; njs;sKij
xj;jpUf;fpwJ. me;jj; njs;sKij epuk;g Efu Ntz;Lk;
vd;W tpUk;GfpwhH FkuFUguH.
nre;jkpo;j; njs;sKij MHtjdhy; ,iwtd; mUs;
fpilf;Fk;. cs;sj;jpYs;s mwpahik ,Us; Nghf cs;nshsp
glUk;. mtdUspy; Moyhk;.
“nrhw;ghTk; nghUs;njhpe;J
J}a;ik Nehf;fpj;
J}q;fhjhH kdj;jpUis
thq;fh jhid”
vd;W vjpHkiw thapyhf ,e;jf; fUj;ijj; jpUehTf;furH
Gyg; g Lj; J fpd; w hH. nre; j kpoKjj; i j khe; j pdtHfs;
14 md;Gnewp
,iwaUspy; Fspg;ghHfs;. ,ij vz;zpNa rfyfyhty;ypiag;
ghHj;J
mspf;Fk; nrOe;jkpo;j;
njs;sKJ MHe;Jcd; mUl;flypy;
Fspf;Fk; gbf;Fvd;W
$Lq;nfhNyh.
vd;W nrhy;fpwhH.
ftpij mUs; mEgtj;Jf;F topfhl;LtJ vd;gJ
,e;j ehl;bdH nfhs;if. mUs; mEgtj;Jf;F top
fhl;LtNj rpwe;j ftpij vd;Wk; nrhy;yyhk;.
csk;n fhz; L njs; s pj; njspf; F k; GyNthH jUk;
ftpijahfpa nrOe;jkpo;j; njs;sKij MHj;jhy; md;idapd;
mUl;flypy; Fspf;fyhk;.
mspf;Fk; nrOe;jkpo;j; njs;sKJ MHe;Jcd; mUl;flypy;
Fspf;Fk; gbf;Fvd;W $Lq;nfhNyh csq;nfhz;L njs;spj;
njspf;Fk; gDtw; GyNthH ftpkio rpe;jf; fz;L
fspf;Fk; fyhg kapNy rfy fyhty;ypNa.
(mspf;Fk; - eP toq;Fk;> MHe;J - EfHe;J> Fspj;J
tpl;L mKJ nra;tJ tof;fk;. ,q;Nf mKjhHe;J Fspf;f
Ntz;Lk; vd;wJ xU eak;. njs;spj;njspf;Fk; - ey;ydthfj;
NjHe;J njspj;J nfhLf;Fk;. gDty; - E}y;> fyhgk; -
Njhif.)
,J rfyfyhty;ypapy; %d;whtJ ghl;L.
E}yfk;-TAMIL DIGITAL LIBRARY
md;Gnewp ,jo;fs; vz;zpkg; gLj;Jk;
E}yf WWW.NOOLAHAM.ORG vd; w
,izaj;jsj;jpy; Mtzg;gLj;jg; gLfpd;wd. md;Gnewp
,jo;fs; E}yfj;jpy; Mtztiffspy;> ,jo;fs; vd;w
gFg;gpy; itf; fg;gl;L tUfpd; wd. md;gu; fs; E}yf
,izaj; jsj;jpy; ghu;j;Jg; gbf;fyhk;.
njhlu;GfSf;F: irtrpj;jhe;j kd;wk;> fdlh
Email:- saivamanram@gmail.com
 md;Gnewp 15
nrd;w ,jo; njhlHr;rp.....
rptQhdRthkpfs;
(rpj;jhe;j fyhepjp jpU. e. uh. KUfNts; M.A, M.O.L.)

7. cotHfs; jk;Kila tay;fspy; kpfTk;

gha;r ;r pf;f l; b itj;J f; Fog; gpa eP uhdJ>
fyq;fy; ePq;fpj; njspe;J tz;ly; kz; vy;yhk;
taypw; gbe;J tpl;lJk;> me;ePH KOtJk;
tbe;J nry;Yk;gb> fPo; kiliaj; jpwe;Jtpl;L
tpLthHfs;. mtHfspd; nray;> rptQhdpaHfs;
jkf;F Qhdk; Nkypl;l mstpy;> Kd;Nd jk;Kilad vd;W
gpioglf; fUjpapUe; j jD fuz Gtd Nghfq; f s;
vy;yhtw;iwAk;> jkf;F mtw;iwj; je;jUspa ,iwtdplNk
xg;gilj;Jtpl;L> mUSzHtpy; jiyg;gl;Lj; jk; nrayw;W
epw;wiyg;Nghy ,Uf;fpd; wJ. (fyq;fy;-njspjy; ; Qhdk;
Nkyply;;; ePH ftpo;jy;-,iwtd;ghy; - xg;gilj;jy;> cotH-
rptQhdpfs;)
mUs; tpsq;fYk; cly;nghUs; Mjpa ge;jk;
jUk; mtd;Gil va;Jwf; nfhLj;jpLk; jifNghy;
ngUfahj;j ePH fyq;fy;Ngha;j; njspe;jgpd; KOJk;
kUTrhy; top tbe;Jwf; ftpo;g;ghHfs; ks;sH
8. cotH gapiu mWtil nra; J > gpd; d H gpiz
mbf;fpd;wdH. mJNghJ itf;Nfhypdpd;W ney;kzpfs; gphpe;J
Ftpfpd; w J. ney; kzpf; itf; Nfhypdpd; W k; gphpe; j Jk; >
gpizabj; jiy epWj;jp> cotHfs; flhkhLfisf; fl;l
tpo;j;J tpLfpd;wdH. ,t;tpay;G> clypdpd;Wk; capuhdJ
gphpe;j mstpy;> gpuhuj;j> fd;kq;fSk; mg;nghONj KbTw;W
mope;njhopjiy czHj;Jtjhf cs;sJ. (itf;Nfhy;-cly;;
ney;kzp-capu;; flhkhLfs;- gpuhuj;j fd;kq;fs;)
clypd; Mtp gphpe;njd Co;tpidj;
njhlHG ePq;Ftnjhg;g> njhFj;jnew;
gliy itapdpy; ePq;fpg; gfl;bdk;
milaTk; njhlH ePq;fp mfYkhy;
9. gpizabj;j gpd;dH cotHfs; ney;iyf; fhw;nwjpH
J}w;Wfpd;wdH. mq;qdk; J}w;Wq;fhy; itf;Nfhw; nghbAk;
16 md;Gnewp
new;gjHfSk; mfd;W tpiue;J gue;NjhLfpd;wd. ,t;tpay;
ghdJ ,iwaUis va;jpr; rptQhdk; ngw;nwhspUk; rPtd;
Kj;jHfs;ghy; ,Ue;J> Ik;nghwp Gyd;fs; mfd;nwhop jiy
xj;jpUf;fpd;wJ.
itmfw;wp tspvjpH J}w;wYk;
ngha; mfd;wtH Ik;nghwp Nghjy;Nghy;
if mfd;W fopitg; nghbnahLk;
Xa; vdg;gjH mg;Gwj;NjhLkhy;
10. njhz;il ehl;bw; nghpa nghpa Vhpfs; gyg;gy cs;sd.
mtw;wpy; kpFjpahd ePHeha;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mitfs;
Vhpapd; miyfs; miyf;Fk;NjhWk;> NkYk; fPOk; nrd;W
Jtz;L tUe;jp coYfpd;wd. ,f;fhl;rpahdJ Rit> xsp>
CW> xyp> ehw;wk; vd;Dk; Ik;Gyd;fspd; topgl;L kaq;fp
epw;Fk; kdk;> mq;Fk; ,q;Fk; NkYk; fPOk; miye;J
jphpe;J tUe;Jk; epiyapid epidt+l;Lfpd;wJ. (ePHeha;-
kdk;; miyfspw; RoYjy;-Ik;Gyd;fspw; rpf;fp tUe;jp
coYjy;)
Ritxsp Cnwhyp ehw;wnkd;iwe;jpd; njhlHgw;wpf;
ftHgL neQ;rpy; jpiu jpiu NjhWk; filePHeha;
Jts vOk;gh KiwKiw fPo;ePHr; Roy;fhl;rp
vtUk; ,Wk;g+ Jw Ts Vhpj; jlk;vq;Fk;.
KbTiu
,q;qdk; ftpij eyj;jpYk;> fw;gidj; jpwj;jpYk;>
mhpa nghpa irtrpj;jhe;j El;gq;fis mofpa ctikfshf
Muha;e;J czHj;Jk; rpwg;gpYk;> ,izaw;Wj; jpfOk;
fhQ;rpg;Guhzk; Nghd;w gy mUk;ngwy; E}y;fis Mf;fp
mspj;Js;s rptQhd Rthkpfs;> ek;gpNdhH midtUk; Nghw;wp
topglj; jFe;j ey;y QhdhrphpaH MtH! mtHjk; E}y;fis
nay;yhk;> ehk; fw;Wg; gad; milNthkhf.
ntz;gh
Mafiyaidj;Jk; Ma;e;JzHe;J fw;Wty;y
J}arpt Qhd Rthkpfs; jhk; - Neakpff;
fhQ;rpg;Guhzk; ftpd;kpfr; nra;jspj;jhH
jPQ;Ritfs; vy;yhk; nrwpe;J
.
 md;Gnewp 17
jyr;rpwg;igr; rhw;Wk; Guhzq;fs; jk;Ks;
fiyr;rpwg;ghH fhQ;rpg; Guhzk; - eyr;rpwg;Gg;
gw;gyTk; tha;e;J> gapy;thHf; fwpt+w;whk;;
nghw;Gkpf Xq;fpg; nghype;J
njhl;l ,le;NjhWk; J}airt rpj;jhe;j
El;gq;fs; Njhw;wp> caH Nehf;fike;J - kl;by;yh
,d;gk; tpisf;Fk;; ,iwAzHtpy; Njha;tpf;Fk;;
ed;WaHfhQ; rpg;Guhzk;..
Kw;Wk;
nrd;w ,jo; njhlHr;rp.....
Mrhd; mUshy; MrhdhapdhH
(jtj;jpU nry;yj;Jiu Rthkp)

2. FUTk; rPlUk;
filapw; Rthkpfsplk; rpj; J ty; y gk;
,Ue;jJ. mt;ty;ygj;jhNy ,Uk;igj;
jq;fkhf;Fjy; Nghd;w fhhpaq;fshy; trPfhpf;fg;
gl;l kf;fs; mtiug; Nghw;Wjy; nra;jdH.
nry;yg;gh RthkpfNsh ‘ehkwpNahk;’ vDk;
ey;ywpT tha;j;j nka;Q;Qhdkhd Nkhd
gz;ghapUe;jhH. mtH‘fhhpaq;fs; vg;gNth
Kbe; J tpl; ld’vdf; $wpatuha; kha
tpj;ij fhl;Lk; kaf;fj;jpdpd;Wk; tpLgl;b
Ue;jhH. itafKk; thdfKk; te;J gzpe;jhYk;> Ml;rp
nra;af; fUjhJ rhl;rp khj;jpukha; ,Ue;jhH. ,t;tpay;Gfs;
nry;yg;gh Njrpfiuf; filapw; RthkpfsplkpUe;J NtWgLj;Jk;
,ay;Gfsha; ,Ue;jd. ,d;Dk; filapw; Rthkpfsplj;Jj;
jhe;jhPf newpf;Fhpa Mrhuq;fs; njsptha;j; njhpe;jd. nry;yg;gh
NjrpfNuh ve;j newpapYk; mfg;glhjtH. newpapy;yhjtH vjpYk;
jl;lhJ Kl;lhJ epd;wtH. NkYk; filapw; Rthkpfspd;
jpUf;$l;lk; xd;W aho;g;ghzj;jpy; epd;W epyTfpwJ. ,j;
jpUf;$l;lj;Jld; nry;yg;gh NjrpfNuh md;wp mthpd; Qhdg;
Gjy;thud rptNahf RthkpfNsh xl;b cwthbajhf ehkwpNahk;.
18 md;Gnewp
filapw; Rthkpfspd; rkhjpf;Nfhapy; ey;Y}Uf;Fk;>
rptnjhz;ld; epiyaj;jpw;Fk;; fpl;ba J}uj;jpNyNa cs;sJ.
MapDk; kl;Ltpy; gd;wpj;jiyr;rpak;kd; NfhapYf;Fg; nghq;;fy;
,Ltjw;fhfr; nrd;w nry;yg;gNjrpfUk;> NahfRthkpfSk;
filapw; Rthkpfspd; NfhapYf;Fg; nghq;fy; g+irNaJk;
nra;atpy;iy.
nry;yg;gNjrpfH rkhjpitf;Fk; KiwapYk; mfg;glhj
tuha; ,Ue;jhH. mtHjk; jpUTUtk; mf;fpdpg; gpuNtrkh
apUe;jJ. filapw;RthkpfSk; mtHjk; kugpdUk; rkhjpKiw
iag; NgZgtH vd;gJ ek;kNdhH ed;F mwpe;jNj.
NahfRthkpfs; filapw; rthkpfspd; jpUf;$l;lj;Jld;
XUwTk; ,y;yhjpUe;jJld; mf;$l;ljpdhplk; ,Ue;J tpyfp
,Ug;gNj ed;nwdf; fUjpdhH vd;gjw;fhd Fwpg;Gs;sJ.
xUKiw me;e hl; f spy; gpugykhapUe; j jt%jhl; b ahd
Rz;zhfk; nry;yhr;rpak;ikahiuj;> jk; $l;lj;jpw; NrHj;Jf;
nfhs;Sk; vz;zj;Jld; filapw; Rthkpfspd; $l;lj;jpdH
te;jdH. mg;nghOJ NahfRthkpfSk; nry;yhr;rp mk;ikahuJ
jtr;rhiyapy; ,Ue;jdH. thkhrhuj;ijg; NgZk; mf;$l;lj;
jhUld; nry;yhr;rp mk;ikahH NrHtijr; rptNahf Rthkpfs;
tpUk;gtpy;iy. Mjyhy; nry;yhr;rpak;ikahiuj; jpahdj;jpy;
%o; fpapUf;F khW nra; jhH. nry;y hr;r pak; ikahH jpahdk;
fiye;J vOthH vd;W ntFNeuk; tiu fhj;Jf; fple;j
filapw; Rthkpfspd; $l;lj;jpdH jkJ vz;zk; epiw
NtwhkNyNa jpUk;gpr; nry;y Ntz;bajhapw;W. ,f;Fwpg;G
nry;yg;g Njrpfhpd; Qhd guk;giu filapw; Rthkpfspd;
kugpdpd;Wk; gphpe;J epw;Fnkhd;W vd;gjw;fhd xU rpW
Fwpg;ghFk;.
NkYk; vkf;F vy;yhk; nrhd;d vopy;NrHFU ‘nry;yg;g
Njrpfhpd; FU filapw; Rthkp’ vd Xhplj;Jk; $wtpy;iy.
khwhfr; nry;yg;gH vtiuAk; Fk;gpl;L epy;yhjtH’ vdf;
$wpapUf;fpwhH.
mtHf;NfhH FUguidf; $Wtnjdpd; vy;yhHf;Fk;
FUthdtnutNuh mr;r ptFUNt mtUf;F k; FUtha;
mike;jdnudf; $WjNy mofpJ. ,ukz gfthDf;F
mz; z hkiy mz; z y; FUtha; mike; j duyy; t h?
mt;thNw nry;yg;g %Hj;jpf;F ey;Y}l;lf;fhud; FUtha;
mike;jdH vdf; $wp mikayhk;.
-- njhlUk;
 md;Gnewp 19

kd;wj;jpy; epfo;e;jit
jpUehTf;fuR ehadhH FUg+ir
jpUehTf;fuR ehadhH FUg+ir Nk khjk; 7k; jpfjp
nts;spf;fpoik kprprhfh aho; $l;LwT ,y;y kz;lgj;jpy;
eilngw;wJ. topghL khiy 7:00 kzpf;F Muk;gpj;jJ.
Kjypy; $l;L topghLk; g+irAk; ,lk; ngw;wd. njhlHe;J
jpUehTf;furH; gw;wp khztHfs; tFg;GhPjpahfj; jq;fs;
jq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l fl;LiufisAk;> ghly;fisAk;
Maj;jg; gLj;jpr; rpwg;ghfr; nra;jhHfs;. ,Wjp topghl;Lld;
FUg+ir epiwT ngw;wJ. fye;J nfhz;l md;gu;fSf;F
,uT czT toq; f g; ngw; w J. ,f; FUg+irapid
jpU. tp];tjhrd; FLk;gj;jpdH cgakhf vLj;Jr; nra;jdH.

Nrf;fpohH FUg+ir
Nrf;fpohH FUg+ir Nk khjk; 21k; jp fjp
nts;spf;fpoik kprprhfh aho; $l;LwT ,y;y kz;lgj;jpy;
eilngw;wJ. topghL khiy 7:00 kzpf;F Muk;gpj;jJ.
Kjypy; $l;L topghLk; g+irAk; ,lk; ngw;wd. njhlHe;J
Nrf;fpohH; gw;wp khztHfs; tFg;GhPjpahfj; jq;fs; jq;fSf;Ff;
nfhLf;fg;gl;l fl;LiufisAk;> ghly;fisAk; Maj;jg;gLj;jpr;
rpwg; ghfr; nra;jhHfs;. jpUkjp tpRtypq;fk; mtHfs;
"nghpaGuhzk; XH mwpKfk;" vd;w jiyg;gpy; rpwg;Giu
Mw;wpdhH. ,Wjp topghl;Lld; FUg+ir epiwT ngw;wJ.
fye;J nfhz;l md;gu;fSf;F ,uT czT toq;fg;ngw;wJ.
,f;FUg+irapid jpU. ,uh[Nyhfre;jpud; FLk;gj;jpdH
cgakhf vLj;Jr; nra;jdH.

KUfd; Fkud; Ffd; vd;W nkhope;J

cUFk; nray;je;J czHntd;W mUs;tha;>
nghUGk; ftUk; GtpAk; guTk;
FU Gq;ft! vz;Fz gQ;ruNd.
-mUzfphpehjH
20 md;Gnewp
nrd;w ,jopd; njhlHr;rp........
c
‘Mo;flyhd;’ KUf. Nt. gukehju;
mtu;fspd; <oj;Jj; jNghjdu;fs;
Ma;Tiu: fyhepjp eh. Rg;gpukzpad;
,r;nraw;ghLfs; ngUk;ghYk; FLk;gk; kw;Wk; r%fk;
Mfpa cwT tl;lq;fSs; epd;wtu;fshNy ngupJk; gpd;gw;wg;
gl;L te;jd. ,it njhlu;ghd ,aq;F epiyfis ikag;
gLj; j pa juprdkhfNt <oj;Jr; irtk; njhlu;ghd
mz; ikf;fhyk; tiuahd tuyhw;Wg; ghu;it jpfo; e;J
te ; J s J . , d; i w a e p i y ap Y k; , g ; g h u ; i tj h d;
ikag;gl;ljhfj; njhlu;fpwJ.
Nkw;Rl;bathwhf FLk;gk; kw;Wk; r%fk; Mfpa cwT
tl;lq;fSs; epd;wthNw kuGfisg; NgZk; Kiwikrhu;e;j
irt tuyhw;wpaf;fk; epfo;e;J nfhz;bUe;j NghNj rkfhyj;jpy;
Nkw;gb KiwikfSf;Fs; fl;Lg;glhjJk; mjw;Fg; Gwk;ghd
jsq;fspy; ,aq;fpaJkhd ,d;ndhU irt tuyhw;wpaf;fKk;
<oj;jpy; epfo;e;J te;jJ. mJ ngupJk; FLk;gk; kw;Wk;
r%fk; vdg;gLk; epWtdepiyfs; rhu;e;j kjpg;gPLfisf;
fle; j jhFk; . ,e; j tuyhw; w paf; f khdJ JwTepiy>
Md;ktprhuk;> jPtpu gf;jpnewp> Myaj; njhz;L> mbahu;eyk;
Ngzy;> Gydlf;fk; Kjypatw;iw Kd;dpiyg; gLj;jp
epd;wjhFk;. ,t;tifapy;> ‘Md;ktprhuk;’ vd;w epiyapy;
mike;j NjlyhdJ ‘irtrpj; j he;j k; ’ vd;w jj;J t
tiuaiwiaf; fle;J ‘Ntjhe;j rpe;jid’fis Nehf;fp
tpupTngwe;njhlq;fpw;W vd;gJk; Fwpg;gplg;gl Ntz;ba Kf;fpa
nra;jpahFk;.
,e;j ‘,d;ndhU’ - ,uz;lhtJ – tifrhu;e;j
tuyhw;wpaf;fkhdJ ‘<oj;Jr; rpj;ju; kuG’ vd toq;fg; gLfpwJ.
,jidj; njhlf;fpitj;jtu; vdf; nfhs;sg;gLgtu; filapw;
Rthkpfs; vdg;gLk; Kj;jpahde;ju; Mthu;. 19Mk;E}w;whz;bd;
gpw;gFjpapy; jkpofj;jpdpd;W <oj;Jf;F te;J Md;kpfg;gzp
Nkw;nfhz;ltuhf ,tu; mwpag;gLfpwhu;. ,tUk; ,tiug;
NghyNt ,tUf;Fr; rkfhyj;jpy; tho;e; j <oj; jtuhd
gukFURthkpfs; (epuQ;rdhde;ju;) kw;Wk; jkpofj;jpdpd;W
<oj;Jf;F tUif je;J Md;kpf tho;TNkw;nfhz;ltu;fshf
 md;Gnewp 21

mwpag;gLk; rpd;kahde;ju;> etehj rpj;ju;> ngupahidf;Fl;b

Rthkpfs; > rpj; j hidf; F l; b Rthkpfs; MfpNahuhy;
topelj;jg;gl;lNj ‘<oj;Jr; rpj;ju; kuG’ vdg;gLk; ,e;j
‘,d; n dhU’ tuyhw; w paf; f khFk; . <oj; j pd; Md; k pfg;
ngupahu;fspy; Kf;fpakhd xUtuhff; fzpf;fg;ngWk; rptNahf
Rthkpfs; ,e;j tuyhw;wpaf;fj;jpd; topte;jtNuahthu; vd;gJk;
<oj;jpd; tlghy; aho;g;ghzk; fe;ju;klk; gFjpapYs;s ‘Ntjhe;j
klk;’ vd;w epWtd mikg;G Nkw;gb filapw; Rthkpfs;
topte;Njhuhy; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ vd;gJk; ,q;F Fwpg;gplg;gl
Ntz;ba tuyhw;Wr; nra;jpfshFk;.
,t;thW filapw; Rthkpfis> gukFURthkpfs;>
rpd;kahde;ju;> .etehj rpj;ju;> ngupahidf;Fl;b Rthkpfs;>
rpj; jhidf; Fl;b Rthkpfs; MfpNahiu Kd;Ndhbfshff;
nfhz;L njhlUk; <oj;Jr; rpj;ju; kuigg; gw;wp vOj;Jepiyapy;
gjpTngw;wpUe;j jfty;fisAk; kf;fs;kj;jpapy; epytpte;j
nra; j pfisAk; ; njhFepiyg; g Lj; j p Nehf; f p tuyhw; i wf;
fl;likf;Fk; Kaw;rpia Kd;ndLj;j Kjy;tu; vd;w rpwg;G
‘Mj; kN[hjp’ eh.Kj;i jah mtu; fSf; F cupaJ. mtu;
Kg;ngUk; rpj;ju;fs; (1973)> <oj;Jr;rpj;ju;fs; (1980) vd;id
vdf;F mwtpj;j vq;fs; FUehju;(1999) Mfpa jiyg;Gfspy;
vOjp ntspapl;l E}yhf;fq;fs; ,t;tifapy; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;
tha;e;j Kjw;fl;l Kaw;rpfshf miktd.
Kg;ngUk; rpj;ju;fs; vd;w E}y; ngupahidf;Fl;b
Rthkpfs; > etehj rpj; j u; > rpj; j hidf; F l; b Rthkpfs;
Mfpa %tiug;gw;wpa jfty;fis tuyhwhfj; njhFj;J
ciug;gJ. <oj; Jr; rpj;j u;fs; vd;w E}y; Nkw;Rl;ba
%tUld; NkYk; filapw; Rthkpfs;> gukFU Rthkpfs;>
Foe;ijNtw; Rthkpfs;> mUsk;gy Rthkpfs;> Nahfu;
Rthkpfs; > riltuj Rthkpfs;> Mde;j rlhl; ru FU>
nry;yhr;rp mk;ikahu;> jhisahd; Rthkpfs;>
kfhNjtRthkpfs;> rilak;kh> ehfehj Rth kpfs;>
eapdhjPTr; Rthkpfs; Mfpangau;fshy; toq;fg;gLk; gjpd;
%tiuAk; cs;slf;fp> gjpdhW Md;kpfr; nry;tu;fisg;
gw;wpa nra;jpfisj; njhFj;Jj; jUtjhf mike;jJ. vd;id
vdf;F mwtpj;j vq;fs; FUehju; vd;w E}ypy; jpU. eh.
22 md;Gnewp
Kj;ijah mtu;fs; rptNahf RthkpfSldhd jkJ Md;kpf
mEgtq;fisg; gjpTnra;Js;shu;. ,tu; 1995 ,y; ntspapl;l
juprdk; vd;w rpwpa E}yhf;fj; jpy; ukzu; > Rj; j hde; j u;
Kjypa jkpof - ,e;jpa - Md;kpfr; nry;tu;fs; gyiug;gw;wpa
nra;jpfSld; Nahfu; (rptNahf Rthkpfs; ) > rpj; j hidf;
Fl;b kw;Wk; riltuju; Mfpatu;fs; gw;wpa nra;jpfSk;
,lk;ngw;Ws;sd. ,tUila Vohiy(1977) vd;w E}ypYk;
,t;thwhd Md;kpfr; nry;tu;fs; rpyiug; gw;wpa jfty;fs;
rpy ,lk;ngw;Ws;sd.
,t;thwhd <oj;Jr; rpj;ju; tuyhw;wpd; ,af;f epiyfis
,dq;fhl;Lk; tifapy; ‘Mj;kN[hjp’ eh. Kj;ijah mtu;fs;
Nkw ;nfh z;l Kd;Kaw;r pfsp d; topte;j njhlu;
ntspg;ghlhfNt ‘Mo;flyhd;’ KUfNt gukehju; mtu;fspd;
<oj; J j; jNghjdu; f s ; vd; w ,e; j E}yhf; f k; vkJ
ftdj;Jf;F tUfpwJ. jpU. Kj;ijah mtu;fs; je;Js;s
jfty;f s; > juTfs; Nghd;w gytw; iw NkYk; cWjp
nra;af;$ba tifapYk; mj;njhlu;gpy; NkYk; tuyhw;iw
tsu;j;Jr; nry;yj; JizGupAk; tifapYk; ,e;E}ypd;
cs; s lf; f mk; r q; fs; mike; J s;s d. jpU. Kj; i jah
mtu;fshy; vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l rpj;ju;fs; rpyupd; tuyhw;iw
Mo;flyhd; mtu;fs; ,e;E}ypy; kPsTk; ekJ ftdj;Jf;F
,l;Lte;Js;shu;. mj;Jld; mikahky; Gjpa gy Md;kpfr;
nry;tu;fspd; tuyhWfisAk; Mo;flyhd; mtu;fs; ,e;E}ypy;
ekf;fspj;Js;shu;. ,t;thwhd nraw;ghq;F fUjpNa <oj;Jj;
jNghjdu; f s ; vd; w ,e; j E}yhf; fk; ‘<oj; J r; irt
tuyhw;Wf;;Fg; Gjpa tsk; Nru;f;Fk;; Kaw;rp’ vd NkNy
Rl;lg;gl;lJ.
Mo;flyhd; mtu;fs; ,e;E}yhf;fj;Jf;F Kd;ghf ,g;
nghUz;ikrhu;e;J etehj rpj;ju; (1996)> rghuj;jpdk; vd;Dk;
jpUthrfg; Ng&w;W(1998)> <oj;Jr; rpj;ju; Filr;rhkpfs;
(2000) Mfpa E}y;fis vOjpntspapl;Ls;shu; vd;gJ ,q;F
ehk; epidtpw; nfhs;sNtz;ba nra;jpahFk;. ,tw;wpd; mLj;j
fl; lkhfNt mtu; <oj; J j; jNghjdu; f s; vd; w ,e; j
E}yhf;fj;ij 2009 ,y; ekf;Fj; je;Js;shu;.
. . . njhlUk;
 md;Gnewp 23

capuwpTk; cauwpTk;
(ftpQH fyhepjp tp. fe;jtdk;> md;Gnewp rpwg;ghrphpaH)

capu;> Md;kh> gR vd;gd xUnghUl;nrhw;fs;. capu;fis

mwptpd; mbg;gilapy; Mwhf tFf;fpd;whu; njhy;fhg;gpadhu;.
mtu; $WtJ ,J:
xd;wwp tJNt cw;wwp tJNt
,uz;lwp tJNt mjndhL ehNt
%d;wwp tJNt mtw;nwhL %f;Nf
ehywp tJNt mtw;nwhL fz;Nz
Ie;jwp tJNt mtw;nwhL nrtpNa
Mwwp tJNt mtw;nwhL kdNd
Neupjpd; czu;e;Njhu; newpg;gLj; jpdNu. (1)
XuwpT clk; g pdhNy mwptJ. <uwpT clk;g pdhYk;
ehtpdhYk; mwptJ. %twpT mtw; Wld; %f; fpdhYk;
mwptJ. ehywpT mtw;Wld; fz;zpdhYk; mwptJ. IawpT
mtw;Wld; nrtpapdhYk; mwptJ. MwwpT clk;G> eh>
%f;F> fz;> nrtp Mfpatw;Wld; kdj;jpdhYk; mwptJ.
,t;tif mwpthy; capu;fs; MWtifg; gLfpd;wd. njhlu;e;J
,tw;Wf;fhd rhd;WfisAk; 7 E}w;ghf;fspy; (2) njhy;fhg;gpau;
jUfpd;whu;. mit gpd;tUkhW:
XuwpT capu;fs;: Gy;> kuk;> jhkiu Kjypa jhtuq;fs;.
<uwpT capu;fs;: ej;ij> rq;F ,dq;fs;> Kus;> rpg;gp>
fpspQ;ry; Kjypad.
%twpT capu;fs;: rpjy;> vWk;G> ml;il Kjypad.
ehywpT capu;fs;: ez;L> Jk;gp Kjypad.
IawpT capu;fs;: tpyq;Ffs;> gwitfs;> ghk;G> kPd;>
Kjiy> Mik Kjypad.
MwwpT capu;fs;: kf;fs;> Njtu;> mRuu;> ,af;fu;.
fpsp> Fuq;F> ahid Nghd;witAk; MwwpT cilad
vd;W xUrhuhu; $Wtu; vd;Wk; $Wfpd;whu;.
njhy;fhg;gpaUf;Fg; gpd; gy ,yf;fz E}y;fs; vOe;Js;sd.
mtw;Ws; kpfTQ; rpwe;jjhfg; Nghw;wg;gLtJ ed;D}y;. ,jid
,aw; w patu; gtze; j p Kdptu; . gtze; j pahu; mwptpd;
24 md;Gnewp
mbg;gilapy; capu;fis Ie;jhfNt gpupf;fpd;whu;.
nka;e; eh %f;F ehl;lk; nrtpfspd;
xd;W Kjyhf; fPo;f;nfhz;L Nky; czu;jypd;
XuwpT Mjpahk; capu; Ie;jhFk;
vd;gJ mtuJ ghly;.(3) njhy;fhg;gpadhu; IawpTiladthfr;
nrhd;dtw;iwAk; MW mwpTiladthfr; nrhd;dtw;iwAk;
xd;w hf; fpg; gtze; jpahu; IawpTil capu; fspy; mlf; fp
tpLfpd;whu;. mjhtJ kf;fs;> thdtu;> ehfu; KjypNahUk;
tpyq;F> gwit MfpadTk; Ie;jwpTila capu;fs; vd;gJ
mtuJ Ma;T.
ed;D}y; fp.gp. 13Mk; E}w;whz;by; ,aw;wg;ngw;wJ. Fl;bj;
njhy;fhg;gpak; vd;W mwpQu; miof;Fk; ,yf;fz tpsf;fk;
vd;Dk; E}y; 17Mk; E}w;whz;by; vOe;jJ. mjid Mf;fpatu;
jpUth&u; itj;jpaehj Njrpfu; vd;gtu;. mtu; njhy;fhg;gpaupd;
E}w;ghit mg;gbNa vLj;jhz;L capu;fis mWtifahfg;
gpupf;fpd;whu;.(4) ,J xUtifapy; gtze;jpahupd; Itifg;
gpupit kWg;gjhf Ts;sJ.

capupd; ,ay;Gfs;
gjpgR ghrk; vdg;gfu; %d;wpy;
gjpapidg; Nghw;gR ghrk; mdhjp
vd;fpd;whu; jpU%yehadhu;.(5)
gjp> gR> ghrk; Mfpa %d;Wk; irt rpj;jhe;j j;jpd;
mbg;gil cz;ikfs;. ,it %d;Wk; mdhjpahdit.
Mdhy; ,iwtd; capu;fisg;Nghy; ghrq;fSf;F cl;gl;ltd;
my;yd;. ,iwtd; vy;yhk; mwpgtd;. capu;fSk; mwpTg;
nghUs;jhk; vdpDk; mit jk;kstpy; vjidAk; mwpAk;
ty;yik mw;wit vd;gNj irt rpj;jhe;j jj;JtkhFk;.
mit “czu;j;j czu;td.” (6) czu;j;Jgtd; ,iwtd;.
,iwtidj; jtpu vy;y h capu; fisAk; Mzt kyk;
gw;wpAs;sJ. ,J jz;zPiu kiwf;Fk; ghrp NghyTk;>
fz;ghu;itia kiwf;Fk; ,Us; NghyTk; capu;fspd; mwpit
kiwf;fpd;wJ.
 md;Gnewp 25
vdpDk; capu;fspd; mwpit xNutpjkhf Mztk;
kiwj;J epw;gjpy;iy. rpytw;wpd; mwpit mjpf mstpYk;
rpytw; w pd; mwpitr; rpwpa mstpYk; kiwf; f pd; w J.
cjhuzkhf> fy;> kw;Wk; cNyhfq;fs; Nghd;w capu;fspd;
mwpit KOikahfTk; jhtuq;fspd; mwpitf; FiwthfTk;
Mztk; kiwj; J f; nfhz; b Uf; f pd; w J. ,t; t pjk;
Mztj;jpd; kiwg;ghw;wy; tpyq;FfspYk; ghu;f;f kdpjuplj;jpy;
kpff; FiwthfNt nraw; g Lfpd; w J. mjdhNyjhd; gpw
capu;fis kdpjuhy; mlf;fp Ms KbfpwJ.
tpyq; F fspYk; kdpj mwpT NkyhdJ vd; g ij
kWg;gjw;fpy;iy. gFj;jwpAk; Mw;wy; kdpjDf;F mjpfk;
cz;L. NkYk; gpwg;Gfspy; khdplg; gpwg;Ng cau;thdJ
vd;gJk; cyfj;jhuhy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l njhd;whFk;.
kdpjUs;Sk; mwpTj;jpwdpy; vy;NyhUk; xNu juj;jpy;
cs;stu; my;yu;. mjw;Ff; fhuzk; mwpT Fiwe;jtupy;
Mzt kyk; mjpfkhfTk; mwpT kpFe;jtuplk; Mztk;
FiwthfTk; nraw;gLtNjahFk;. ‘mwpahik Mztk;’
vd;Wiuf;fpd;wJ cz;ik tpsf;fk; vd;Dk; E}y;.(7)
Mzt kiwg; G f; F cl; g l; L epw; F k; epiyapy;
Md; k hit rfyu; > gpusahfyu; > tpQ; Q hdfyu; vdr;
irtrpj;jhe;jk; %tifg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.
1. r f y u ; M z t k ; f d ; k k ; k h i a v d ; D k ;
Kk;kyq;fisAk; cilatu;.
2. gpusahfyu; Mztk; khia Mfpa ,U kyq;fis
cilatu;.
3. tpQ;Qhdfyu; Mztk; kl;Lk; cs;stu;.

cauwpT
Kk;kyq;fspd; rhu;ghy; capu;fs; gy gpwg;Gf;fis
vLf;Fk;. gpwg;G>
Gy;yhfpg; G+lha; GOtha; kukhfpg;
gy;tpUf khfpg; gwitaha;g; ghk;ghfpf;
fy;yha; kdpjuha;g; Ngaha;f; fzq;fsha;
ty;y Ruuhfp Kdptuha;j; Njtuha;
26 md;Gnewp
vd;W kzpthrfg; ngUkhd; rptGuhzj;jpNy $WtJNghy
gytifg;gLk;. mit capu;fspd; tpidg; gad;fSf;Fj;
jf; f jha; mikAk; . tpid - fd; k k; . tpidfis
mDgtpg;gjw;Nf ,iwtd; capu;fSf;F jD> fuz> Gtd
Nghfq;fisf; nfhLj;jUs;fpd;whd;. t p i d f i s Vd;
mDgtpf;f Ntz;Lk;? Kd;ida ght tpidfisg; Nghf;fpg;
gf;Ftk; ngw;Wg; ge;jghrq;fisj; Jwe;J cauwpT ngWtjw;F
mDgtk; mtrpakhfpd;wJ. cauwpthtJ nka;Q;Qhdk;.
nkQ;Qhdk; - gjpQhdk;. gjpQhdk; xd;Nw Kj;jpapd;gj;ijf;
$l;lty;yJ.
capu;fs; tpidfis mDgtpf;fpd;wd vd;W ehk;
nghJthfr; nrhd;dhYk; mit vjidAk; nra;tjpy;iy;
cly;f Ns if> fhy; > tha; > vUtha;> fUtha; Kjypa
fd;Nke;jpupaq;fshy; tpidfisr; nra;fpd;wd. rpe;jpj;Jg; ghu;j;jhy;
cly;fSk; nra;tjpy;iy. mit rlg;nghUs;fs;. rlg;nghUs;
fshy; vJTk;; nra;aKbahJ. ,iwtNd jdJ jpUtUl;
rf;jpiaf; nfhz;L vy;yhtw;iwAk; nra;tpf;fpd;whd;. ,j;
jpUtUl; rf;jp rpw;rf;jp vdg;gLfpd;wJ.
tpidfis mDgtpf;fr; nra;Ak; rpw;rf;jpf;F jpNuhjhd
rf;jp vd;W ngau;. jpNuhjhdk; vd;why; kiwg;G vd;W nghUs;.
cyf tho;f;ifapy; ehl;lk; ,Uf;Fk; tiu gRTf;Fg; gjpiaf;
fhl;lhJ jpNuhjhd rf;jp kiwj;J itj;jpUf;Fk;.
tpidfis mDgtpf; ifapy; capu; fs; ,d;g j;jpy;
tpUg;Gk; Jd;gj;jpy; ntWg;Gk; nfhs;Sjy; ,ay;G. mDg
mwpT gl; l wpT vdg; g Lk; . gl; l wptpdhy; ehsiltpy;
,d;gj;ijAk; Jd;gj;ijAk; xd;whf kjpf;Fk; kdg;gf;FtKk;
cz;lhFk;. ,J ,Utpidnahg; G vdg;gLk; . ,jdhy;
Mzt Kidg;Gf; Fiwe;J kygupghfk; Vw;gLfpd;wJ.
kygupghfk;; vd;why; kyk; ePq;fjw;Fupa gf;Ftj;ij miljy;
vd;W nghUs;.
Mzt Kidg;Gf; Fiwa nka;awpT NkNyhq;Fk;.
,jdhy; ,t;Tyf tho;f;if epiyaw;wJ. ,iwtd; xUtNd
epiyahdtd; vd;w czu;T Xq;Fk;. ,e;epiyapy; jpNuhjhd
rf;jp mUl;rf;jpahf khwp ,iw mDgtq;fis toq;fj;
njhlq;Fk;. jpNuhjhd rf;jp mUl;rf;jpahf khWk; epiyf;F
rf;jpepghjk; vd;W ngau;.
 md;Gnewp 27
mUl; rf; jpapd; ghu;i tf; F cl; gl;ltu; > mjhtJ
rf;jpepghj epiy va;jpatu;> jhd; vd;w Kidg;G ,y;yhjtu;.
jd;Dapu; jhdwg; ngw;wtu;. mjdhy; vy;yhr; nray;fisAk;
,iwtdJ nray;fshfNt fUJtu;. ,j;jifa gupgf;Ft
Md;khf;fis ,iwtd; FUtbtj;jpy; vOe;jUsp Qhdj;ijf;
nfhLj;jUs;thd;. ,jidNa>
mwpahik cs;epd; wspj;jNj fhZk;
Fwpahfp ePq;fhj Nfh
vd;whu; jpUtUl;gadpy; ckhgjp rpthr;rhupahu;.(8) ,jdhy;
cs;epd;W mUs;ghypj;j mUl;rf;jpNa Md;kh fhZk; gbahf;
FUtbthfp tUk; vd;gij czuyhk;. mUl;rf;jpAk; FUTk;
xd;W vd;W czUk; Md;kh rpthEG+jp epiyia mil
fpd;wJ.
capu; rhu;e;jd; tz;zkha; epw;Fk; ,ay;GilaJ.
Kd; G cyfpaiyg; gw; w pepd; w capu; gf; F tk; ngw; W
gw;Wf;fistpl;L ,g;nghOJ ,iwtidNa gw;Wf;Nfhlhff;
nfhz;Ls;sJ. ,iwtidr; rhu;e;J epw;gjhy; ,iwtdpd;
nrh&gj;ijj; jhDk; mile;JtpLfpd;wJ. ,e;j epiyNa
rpthEG+jp vdg;gLfpd;wJ.
rpthEG+jpapy; Md;kh rptQhdj;jpy; jpisj;jpUf;Fk;.
,J mwpthde;j epiy. rptdbNa rpe;jpf;Fk; jpUg;ngUF
rptQhdNk gtkjid mwkhw;Wk; Qhdk;. ,JNt cauwpT.
gpwtpiag; gpwtpahy; mWf;Fk; mwpT.
,e;j cauwpT epiyia kdpjg; gpwtpapdhNyNa vl;l
KbAk;. mjdhNyNa khdpluhfg; gpwj;jy; mupJ vd;whu;
mt;itg; gpuhl;bahu;. kz;Zyfg; gpwg;Gf;fspy; kdpjg; gpwg;G
xd;Nw cyfj;ijg; gilj;jtidg;gw;wp - vy;yhk; ty;y
guk;nghUisg; gw;wpr; rpe;jpj;J mjidaila Kay;fpd;wJ;
mt;tifapy; capu;fspy; cau;e;jJkhfpd;wJ.
----------
1. njhy;fhg;gpak;: nghUsjpfhuk;> kugpay; E}w;gh 27.
2. Nkw;gb28-34
3. ed;D}y;: E}w;gh 444. 4. ,yf;fz tpsf;fk;: E}w;gh 912.
5. jpUke;jpuk;: 115 6. rptQhd Nghjk;: E}w;gh 3.
7. cz;ik tpsf;fk;: E}w;gh 22.
8. jpUtUl;gad;: Ie;jhk; mjpfhuk; 1.
28 md;Gnewp
rpWtH gFjp
nrd;w ,jopd; njhlHr;rp........
MWKfehtyH irt tpdhtpil-2
5. irtNgjtpay;
129. Qhdg+ir vd; g J vjid?
QhdE}y;fshfpa irtrpj;jhe;j rhj;jpuq;fis
tpjpg;gbNa xJjy;> XJtpj;jy;> mitfspd; nghUisf;
Nfl;ly;> Nfl;gpj;jy;> Nfl;lijr; rpe;jpj;jy; vd;Dk; Ie;Jkhk;.
130. MrhhpahtH ahtH?
rkajPl;ir> tpNrl jPl;ir> epUthz jPl;ir Mrhhpah
gpN\fk; vd;Dk; ehd;Fk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L epj;jpa fUkq;
fNshL> jPl;ir gpujpl;il Kjypa fphpiafSk; nra;gtH.
131. Mrhhpauhjw; F Nahf; f paH ahtH?
gpuhkzH Kjypa ehd;F tUzj;jhUs;Sk;> kdf;Fw;wq;
fSk; clw;Fw;wq;fSk; ,y;yhjtuha;> epfz;L fw;W ,yf;fpa
Muha;r;rp nra;J> ,yf;fzKk; jUf;fKk; ePjpE}y;fSk;
rptGuhzq;fSk; gbj;jwpe;jtuha;> Njthu j p Uth r fq; fi s
Xjp mitfshy; czHj;jg;gLk; ehd;F g h j q ; f i s A k ;
mwpe; j tuha; > rP l HfSf; F ey; n yhOf; f j; i jAk; irt
rkaj;ijAk; Nghjpj;jypd;fz; mjp rkHj;juha; cs;stH.
132. Mrhhpauhjw; F Nahf; f pauy; y hjtH ahtH?
ehd;F tUzj;Jf;F cl;glhjtd;> fztd; ,Uf;ff;
fs;sf; fztDf;F gpwe;jtdhfpa Fz;lfd;> fztd;
,we;jgpd; fs;sf; fztDf;F tpjitaplj;Jg; gpwe;jtdh
fpa Nfhsfd;> tpagprhuk; nra;j kidtpia tpyf;fhjtd;>
FUld;> xw;iwf;fz;zd;> nrtpld;> Kltd;> nrhj;jpf;ifad;>
cWg;Gf; Fiwe;jtd;> cWg;G kpFe;jtd;> jPuhtpahjpahsd;>
gjpdhW taJf;F cl;gl;ltd;> vOgJ taJf;F Nkw;
gl;ltd;> nfhiy fsT Kjypa jPnahOf;fk; cilatd;>
irthfk czHr;rp ,y;yhjtd; KjyhNdhH.
133. ,f; F w; w Kila Mrhhpaiuf; nfhz; L jPl; i r>
gpujpl;i l Kjypad nra;tpj; jtH ahJ ngWtH?
mitfshy; MFk; gaid ,oe;J eufj;jpy; tPo;e;J
tUe;JtH. MjypdhNy FU ,yf;fzq;fs; mikag;ngw;w
 md;Gnewp 29

Mrhhpaiu nfhz;Nl jPl;ir> gpujpl;il Kjypad nra;tpj;Jf;

nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;.
134. ,d;d ,d;d tUzj;jhH ,d;d ,d;d tUzj;jh
Uf; F Mrhhpauhfyhk; vd; Dk; epakk; cz; N lh?
Mk;; gpuhkzH> gpuhkzH Kjypa ehd;F tUzj;jhUf;Fk;>
\j;jphpaH> \j;jphpaH Kjypa %d;W tUzj;jhUf;Fk;> itrpaH>
itrpaH Kjypa ,uz; L tUzj; j hUf; F k; > #j; j puH
#j;jpuUf;Fk; rq;fu rhjpahUf;Fk; Mrhhpauhfyhk;. ,e;epakk;
fphpahfhz;lj;jpd; khj;jpuNkahak;. Qhd fhz;lj;jpNyh ntdpd;>
ehd;F tUzj;Js;Sk; caHe;j tUzj;jhUf;Fj; jho;e;j
tUzj;jhUk; Mrhhpauhfyhk;.
135. rptQhdj;ij mila tpUk;gp rPld; jhd;mile;j
Mrhhpahplj;Nj rptQhdk; ,y;iyahapd; ahJ nra;jy;
Ntz; L k; ?
tz;lhdJ jhd; mile;j g+tpdplj;Nj Njd; ,y;iyahapd;
mjidtpl;Lj; Njd; cs;s g+itj; Njb miltJ Nghyr;>
rPld; jhd; mile;j Mrhhpahplj;Nj rptQhdk; ,y;iyahapd;>
mtiu tpl;Lr; rptQhdk; cs;s Mrhhpahiuj;Njb mila
yhk;. milapDk;> %d;W re; jpapDk; > fphpia cgNjrpj; j
Ke;j pa Mrhhpaiuj; jpahdk; nra;J nfhz;Nl> Qhdk;
cgNjrpj;j gpe;jpa Mrhhpaiuj; jpahdk; nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
..njhlUk;
nrd;w ,jopd; njhlHr;rp........
irtNghjk;-2
(irtg; ngupahu; R. rptghjRe;juk;> gp. V. mtu;fs;)
vl;lhk; mjpfhuk; irtrhjdq;fs;
2. cUj;jpuhf;fk;
Md;khf;fs; ghrq;fspdhy; milAk; Jd;gq;fisf;
Fwpj;Jr; rptngUkhd; ,uq;Ffpd;whH. mtUila ,uf;fk;
mtuJ jpUf;fz;zpdpd;Wk; nrhhpe;J nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.
me;j ,uf;fj;ijf; Fwpg;gJ cUj;jpuhf;fkhk;: (cUj;jpud;-
rptd;> mf;fk; - fz;) Mjyhy; irtHfs; cUj;jpuhf;fkzp
jhpg;gH. cUj;jpuhf;fj;ijf; fhZk; nghOnjy;yhk; mJ
rptngUkhDila fUiznad;W ehk; mij tzq;fy;
Ntz; L k; . rptngUkhd; ek;Kila ghrq;fshfpa
30 md;Gnewp

Jd;gj;Jf;fhf ,t;tsT ,uq;Fthuhdhy;> ehk; mitfisg;

Nghf;f vt;tsT Kaw;rp nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;. “ehk; mijtpl;L
cyf ,d; g q; f isNa epidj; j y; MfhJ” vd; W
cUj;jpuhf;fj;ijf; fhZk; NghJ ehk; vz;ZfpNwhk;. re;jpah
te;jdk;> rptke;jpu nrgk;> rptg+ir> rptj;jpahdk;> rpthyajhprdk;
Kjypa rpttopghL nra;Aq; fhyq;fspy; cUj;jpuhf;fk; jhpg;gJ
cj;jkk;. cUj;jpuhf;fk; rpurpy; ,Ugj;jpuz;L kzpAk; fOj;jpy;
Kg;gJ kzpAk;> iffspw; gd;dpuz;L kzpAkhfj; jhpf;fyhk;.
cUj;jpuhf;fk; jhpg;gtHfs; cs;sgb rptgj;jpkhd;fsha; ,Uj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.

3. gQ;rhl;ruk;
flTisj; jpahdpg;gjw;F ke;jpuj; jpahdj;ijg; Nghy
tha;g;ghdJ Ntnwhd;Wkpy;iy. rpt%y ke;jpuk; gQ;rhl;ruk;
(jpUite;njOj;J) vd;W nrhy;yg;gLk;. irtrkaj;jtH
fSf;F tpg+jp jhpg;gJ vt;tsT mtrpaNkh mt;tsT
mtrpafk; gQ;rhl;ru nrgKk;.
jPl;ir ngw;wtHfs; mk;ke;jpuj;ijj; jpahdpf;fTk;> XjTk;
chpj;Js;stHfs;. irtrkapfs; vy;yhUk; gQ;rhl;ru nrgk;
nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;. Mjyhy; irtrkapfs; vy;yhUk; jPl;ir
ngw;wpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. rka jPl;ir ngwhjtd; irtrkap
vdg;glj; jFjpapy;yhjtd;. xt;nthU rkapAk; VO tajpyhtJ
mjw;F mz;ikapyhtJ rka jP~ ngw;Wf; fpukkhfg;
gQ;rh~u nrgk; nra;J tUjy; Ntz;Lk;. gQ;rhl;ruj;jpd;
nghUisAk; ngUikiaAk; rptjPl;ir ngw;wtHfs; cz;ik
tpsf;fk; jpUtUl;gad; Kjypa irtrpj;jhe;j E}y;fspy;
fhzyhk;. jpUQhdrk;ge;jRthkp gQ;rhl;ru kfpikiag;
gw;wpg; gpd;tUkhW ghbapUf;fpd;whH.
jpUr;rpw;wk;gyk;
fhj yhfpf; frpe;Jfz; zPHky;fp
XJ thHjik ed;ndwpf; Fa;g;gJ
Ntjk; ehd;fpDk; nka;g;nghU shtJ
ehjd; ehkk; ekr;rpthaNt.
jpUr;rpw;wk;gyk;
...njhlUk;
 md;Gnewp 31
c
rptkak;
irtrkaFutH ghlrhiy>
irt rpj;jhe;j kd;wk;> fdlh
toq;Fk;
jpUtUl; nry;tH tpoh - 2010
(gjpide;jhtJ tpoh)

fhyk;: nts;spf;fpoik 27-08-2010> khiy 4 kzp

,lk; ; : aho; $l;LwT ,y;y kz;lgk;
(2584 Rugby Road, Mississauga)
epfo;r;rpfs;
* G+irAk; $l;L topghLk; * jpUKiw Xjy;
* khztHfspd; gz;zpir> Ngr;Rfs;> ehlfk;
* ntspaPL:"md;Gnewp" jpUtUl; nry;tH tpoh kyH-2010
* ghprspg;G: 06-08-2010 ,y; eilngWk; irtrka
mwpTj;NjHtpy; rpj;jp milNthUf;F ghprpy;fSk;>
rhd;wpjo;fSk; toq;fg;gLk;.

ld;lh]; gy; kUj;Jtkid

Nghtpahl; gy; kUj;Jtkid
FLk;g gy; kUj;JtH
Dr. Vanathy Jeevakumar
lhf;lH jpUkjp thdjp [PtFkhH
rfy gy; kUj;Jt Nritfs;
(Including Braces Implants)
thuj;jpy; VO ehl;fs;
* Veneers * Crowns and Bridges * Braces
* Root Canal Therapy * Dental Implants
* Fillings * Extractions * Dental Cleanings
* Zoom Whitening * Mouth-guards
* Dentures * Bad Breath Prevention
* Oral Home Care Instruction

Dundas Dental Centre Bovaird Dental Centre

29C Dundas Street E. Mississauga, 10025 Hurontario St. Unit 12
Ont., L5A 1V9 (Hurontario/Dundas) Brampton, Ont. ,
Phone 905-281-0273 (Hurontario/Bovaird Dr.)
Fax: (905) 281-8792 Phone 905-846-9929
32 md;Gnewp

fow;rpq;f ehadhH - FUg+ir ehs; itfhrp - guzp

FkuFUgu Rthkpfs;- FUg+ir ehs;: itfhrp - g+uhlk;