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Operation

Before a patient has an operation he should be carefully prepared for it both mentally and
physically. He should be as clean as possible both internally and externally.
The night before the operation he should be given a warm bath, and a day or two earlier,,
a shampoo. His teeth should be brushed twice a day, and the mouth rinsed with an antiseptic
solution three times a day.
The patient should not be given anything to eat on the morning of the operation, and
probably only a very small amount of food the night before.
He is usually given a warm cleansing enema to empty his colon. and just before he goes to
the operating theatre he should be given a urinal or bedpan to empty his bladder. The area that is
to be operated on must be carefully shaved. These precautions make the
operation easier for the surgeon. .
The patient is taken to the operating theatre about twenty minutes before the anesthetic is
administered. His jewelry and dentures are first removed and labeled with his name.
A. Find phrases or sentences in the passage which mean the following:
1. The patient should be ready in mind and body for the operation.
2. He should be clean inside and out.
3. The hair must be removed from the part of the body to be operated on. '
4. The patient should pass urine before the operation.
5. He should be given a mouthwash three times a day.
6. His stomach should be empty when he goes to the operating theatre.
B. Complete the following sentences using words from the passage. Some are nouns
and some are verbs.
1) The patient is taken to the ______ for the operation,
2) The patient is operated on by the ______
3) The patient's mouth is ______ with an antiseptic solution.
4) The patient ______ food d for several hours before the operation.
5) For internal cleanliness an ______ is given.
6 ) The area that is to be operated on must ______with a razor.
6) The patient's personal belongings are ______ and ______
7) The ______ is administered by the anesthetist.
8) These precautions make the operation _______ for the surgeon.

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