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WP Consumer Trust Survey Global FINAL
WP Consumer Trust Survey Global FINAL
WP Consumer Trust Survey Global FINAL
TRUST: KEEPING
IT REAL
A look at consumer usage and attitudes
towards user-generated visual content.
CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2
INTRODUCTION:
UNRAVELLING THE
CULTURAL SHIFT TOWARD
CONSUMER IMAGERY
Visual communication is the oldest customer images and videos across
method known to man, but it is touchpoints.
witnessing a renaissance thanks to
the rise of the visual web, smartphone The following report offers insights
technology, and social media. These into what, how, and why consumers
innovations have empowered us as create, discover, and engage with earned
consumers to create our own content content. In the following pages, you
using platforms like Instagram, and will learn why UGC is seen as more
to compare it against collateral shared trustworthy than other kinds of content,
on brand-owned accounts. As a result, and what effect this has on sales and
the old adage, 'people trust people, not revenue.
brands,' has never been more true than
This research was commissioned across
it is today.
6 markets in the U.S. and Europe. It
When advertisers promote worlds was carried out in April 2016 by market
different from our own on the platforms research specialist Censuswide on
we use every day, we turn to friends and behalf of earned content platform
families for inspiration. But this doesn’t Olapic, in collaboration with Withpr.
mean brands can’t get involved; in fact,
An online survey of 15 questions was
user-generated or “earned” content is
completed by a total of 4,578 active
rapidly becoming an indispensable
social media users* between the ages
marketing tool for brands.
of 18 and 49 in the U.S. (611), U.K. (698),
As the role of user-generated content France (807), Spain (852), Germany (762),
(UGC) becomes more prominent, and Sweden (848).
Olapic seeks to empower brands to *defined as those who use social media at least
communicate in new ways, using real once per week 3
KEY GLOBAL STATS
AT A GLANCE
How do consumers interact with How does the bond deepen from What is the value of relatable
brands on social media? brand awareness to brand advocacy? content in revenue creation?
45%
of respondents look at user-generated
7X
respondents trust images of other consumers
56%
are more likely to buy a product after seeing
images for inspiration once a day or more on social media 7x more than advertising it featured in a positive or relatable user-
generated image
40%
of respondents say the main reason they upload
76%
of respondents who trust UGC most, 76% view
49%
of respondents are more likely to buy a product
photos with branded hashtags is to share content posted by other consumers as more across verticals when endorsed by a real person
purchases with friends honest than advertising
74%
of all respondents have uploaded a photo
76%
of 18- to 24-year-olds who trust earned content
1/4
almost a quarter of respondents say they have
hashtagging a brand over other forms of content say it is more honest bought a product after seeing it featured in UGC
4
THE LAWS OF
DISCOVERY:
HOW CONSUMERS
FIND INSPIRATION
AN INSATIABLE WHAT IS THE MOST
APPEALING FORM OF UGC?
THIRST FOR IMAGES
Images are processed by the human brain 60,000 times
faster than text and 65% of us are visual learners*, so it’s Photos 52%
no surprise 52% of respondents say photos are the most
appealing form of UGC, well ahead of video (27%) and
written content (12%). Results across individual markets are Video 27%
consistent with these findings.
Written
We know consumers enjoy photos, but how critical are they
in the consumer’s daily life? Almost half (45%) of respondents
content 12%
say they look at user-generated content once a day or more,
while 71% seek inspiration from UGC at least 2-3 times a
week. In some markets, these numbers are even higher, with
38% of French respondents saying they look at UGC more
than once a day. The demand from the Spanish consumer
seems particularly avid, with 46% looking at user-generated
content for inspiration more than once a day.
Wanting For those that get it right, branded hashtags can increase
to share
purchases
40% visibility and engagement as Lancôme’s #bareselfie
campaign demonstrates. The brand encouraged women to
Enjoyed post pictures of themselves without makeup, generating 50%
product or
service
34% of the sales and driving a conversion rate increase of 4% for
its newly-launched DreamTone serum.
Entering a
contest 14% 7
WHEN WHAT WOULD MAKE YOU MORE
LIKELY TO POST A PICTURE
CONSUMERS REFERENCING A BRAND
ON SOCIAL MEDIA?
(HEART) YOUR (note – consumers were asked to choose more
BRAND
than one)
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UGC:
WHO IS
DOING IT
& WHERE
CONTENT WARS: WHO ARE MORE LIKELY TO SHARE PHOTOS
FEATURING THEIR FAVORITE BRANDS ON
MEN VS. WOMEN SOCIAL MEDIA, WOMEN OR MEN?
10
PLATFORM WHICH SOCIAL NETWORKS ARE YOUNG
MILLENNIALS MOST LIKELY TO INTERACT WITH
PREFERENCES CONSUMER-GENERATED IMAGES ON?
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WHERE DO WOULD YOU BE MORE LIKELY
TO GO TO A BRAND’S WEBSITE
CONSUMERS TO CHECK OUT A PRODUCT OR
SEEK CONSUMER-GENERATED
SEEK EARNED IMAGES ON SOCIAL MEDIA SUCH
AS INSTAGRAM?
CONTENT?
Once brands become privy to the
importance of earned content, where
should they showcase it? Should they
prioritize their websites or their social
30%
media channels, or display earned
content on both?
29%
earned content on the brand’s website
(30%) or on both the brand’s website
and social media (29%) before making a
purchase. This trend is sustained across
verticals, including fashion, travel, and
consumer goods.
Social media +
brand’s website
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THE PILLARS OF
TRUST: HONESTY,
AUTHENTICITY &
CONSISTENCY
ZAP THE Our findings reveal that both brand
websites and user-generated content are key
CONTENT GAP sources of information and engagement
for consumers, which suggests that it is
With a rising number of channels available to important that brands implement an earned
brands, few have the resources to fill them with content strategy. This allows websites and
quality, engaging content. It’s expensive and time- social platforms to work in parallel, with
consuming to regularly produce high-quality visual
user-generated content building consistency
content and create truly personalized experiences
for each consumer. This is why brands often rely on a between the two sources. After all,
handful of traditional, impersonal images that vary consumers perceive earned content as the
little across paid and owned channels, leaving the most honest form of content, which means
online brand experience feeling a bit stale. This is UGC is an affordable way for brands to win
what we call the “content gap.” over the consumers’ trust.
By failing to provoke emotional reactions through
images, brands run the risk of alienating consumers.
If images do not reflect the consumer’s reality or
fail to feature relatable contexts or people, they will
fail to resonate with their target audience. But by
empowering consumers to create content on their
behalf, brands can simultaneously solve the content
gap and build trust with important consumer
segments.
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A NEW VISUAL RESPONDENTS WHO TRUST UGC MORE
THAN OTHER CONTENT
LANGUAGE
BASED ON
HONESTY US 50%
Our results strongly suggest that EU 44%
consumers prefer UGC over brand-
owned content. Of the respondents DE 48%
who trust UGC more than other
content, 76% of them believe it is SP 54%
more honest. 50% of Americans
surveyed trust user-generated images,
which rises to 54% for Americans
between ages 25 and 34. In Europe, 44%
of respondents trust UGC more than WHAT TYPE OF CONTENT DO YOU
other content, a trend that’s even higher TRUST THE MOST?
in Germany (48%) and Spain (54%).
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When asked what makes a brand authentic in the WHAT MAKES A BRAND AUTHENTIC?
eyes of consumers, respondents demonstrated diverse
preferences across markets. For some, what matters
most is that any branded content clearly focuses on the
product or service it seeks to market, as indicated by 41%
of Americans and 29% of Europeans surveyed.
PRODUCT FOCUS
For others, what is most important is that the people
featured in the ads look “real”, which usually excludes
models or celebrities. In fact, the presence of “real
people” in branded content emerged as a key component
US 41%
of authenticity for 33% of respondents in France. In the
U.S., this rises to 37% for individuals between ages 18 EU 26%
and 24, while in Europe, this demographic favors images
that use real people only slightly more (27%) than those
that focus on the product (26%).
UK 24%
In Germany, the same number of respondents see
authenticity in ads that focus on the product (25%) as
those that use real people (25%). For respondents in the
U.K., there is a relatively small gap between the two
answers, with 24% favoring product-focused images and
21% preferring those that use of real people.
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THE ART OF
CONSISTENCY
Consumers rate fashion as the most Twitter. Calvin Klein now showcases
trusted vertical for consumer-generated these images across channels (with
images, which is natural when you permission, of course), from a dedicated
consider the ongoing backlash against Calvin Klein microsite to social media
photoshopped models and the constant and the brand’s website.
debate around body image and self-
esteem. Consumers are now seeking out The survey results indicate a preference
real people in fashion, which is why the for brand endorsements by real people
likes of AllSaints and Calvin Klein are over models or celebrities across
successfully using consumer-generated all markets and sectors. In fashion,
content to offer rich and authentic for example, 58% of respondents in
media experiences. These experiences the U.S. and 50% in Europe prefer
prove to be successful because they are advertising with real people. This trend
consistent with the consumer’s day- is particularly powerful among women,
to-day reality, unlike so many other with 65% of American women (57% of
ads that depict unattainable standards Europe women) and 52% of American
of “beauty” or unrealistic lifestyles. men (44% of European men) displaying
Moreover, using these trusted images a preference for real people.
consistently across channels, from
This sends a strong message to brands
their own websites to paid media, helps
who must now solve this persistent
brands strengthen and harmonize their
problem by establishing an intelligent
overall image.
and effective earned content strategy.
In Spring 2016, Calvin Klein launched
its “I _ in #mycalvins” campaign,
encouraging customers to upload
images and fill the blank. Originally led
by celebrities Kendall Jenner and Justin
Bieber, customers are now submitting
their own images on Instagram and 18
THE SOURCE OF ALL Our results confirm that consumers
worldwide react positively to honesty,
TRUST - BUILDING authenticity, and consistency in brand
TRUST WITH UGC communications, yet prevailing
marketing strategies still depict
The survey results reveal other important trends for brands unrealistic worlds. All industries,
striving to build and reinforce consumer trust. They suggest, for regardless of vertical, must resist this
example, that consumers are likely to look at multiple sources trend and strengthen consumer trust.
of information about a product or service before reaching for
But how?
their wallets. This is true across sectors, especially in those often
accused of dishonesty, like fashion and travel.
One way is to celebrate a product with
Respondents indicate that when shopping for fashion items, they images created by real people. Brands
check an average of three sources of information before making can also distribute consistent content
a purchase, an unsurprising trend for an industry infamous for across channels, presenting both the
digitally altering images. In the travel industry, where vacationers brand and product honestly. Overall,
are often disappointed when their accommodation fails to match
utilizing relatable visual content that
the glossy photos they saw online, this rises to four. Furthermore,
as the price of the product goes up, so does the number of sources reflects the daily lives and experiences
consumers check before buying, which means luxury brands are of consumers will make a brand and its
scrutinized especially carefully. storytelling more appealing.
If consumers detect any level of dishonesty or embellishment,
you can be sure they will conduct more rigorous research before
buying or booking. Although some brands and verticals may be
more susceptible to these trends than others, no brand is exempt
HOW MANY SOURCES OF
INFORMATION DO YOU CHECK
from the critical eye of consumers. This is why all brands must BEFORE MAKING A PURCHASE?
acknowledge the importance of content consistency across
channels, whether owned, earned or paid.
3 4
In the final section, we show how the use of relatable, real-life
images makes a world of difference at the moment of purchase. In the fashion In the travel
industry industry
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THE PATHWAY
TO PURCHASE:
UGC SEALS
THE DEAL
FOLLOW THE By understanding when and where consumers
want to see UGC, marketers can make sure they
CUSTOMER’S are putting the right images in the right place
JOURNEY at the right time, capitalizing on consumer
interest at every touchpoint.
From browsing products to brand advocacy, it’s clear
just how important UGC has become for consumer-
brand relationships. But how can UGC make a
difference further down the sales funnel? WHEN ARE YOU MOST INTERESTED IN SEEING
CONSUMER-GENERATED IMAGES?
Our findings suggest that consumers look at UGC
throughout the customer journey, including the
critical phase we call “pre-shopping”—when
potential consumers start browsing earned content.
In fact, 65% of respondents in the U.S. and 57% in
Europe are interested in seeing UGC during this
stage. Given that pre-shopping precedes purchasing,
these findings are especially significant for sales.
47 % PRE-SHOPPING
of millenials
Providing valuable insight for brands that target
a younger demographic, our results indicate that
almost half of Millennials (47%) say they are most
interested in seeing user-generated images while
pre-shopping. Women are also more likely than
men to look at UGC during this stage, at 52% and
48% respectively. Alternatively, men are more likely
than women to seek UGC while shopping (52% and
48% respectively). One in three British respondents
indicate a preference for UGC while pre-shopping,
and 24% seek UGC while shopping.
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THE IMPACT OF DO YOU SEEK INSPIRATION FROM UGC
BEFORE A PURCHASE?
UGC ON REVENUE
UGC is critical for brand discovery, advocacy, and the crucial
stage of pre-shopping. But it also has a direct and tangible Global 23%
impact on the bottom line: purchases.
Millennials 25%
Our results indicate that browsing earned content online often
precedes in-store purchases. In fact, one in four Millennials US 27%
surveyed seek inspiration from UGC online before buying
something. For all age groups, this figure remains over EU 22%
one in five (23%).
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THE CONSUMER
JOURNEY
AND EARNED
CONTENT
E
These results provide powerful
insights for brands, suggesting that
AWAR NESS
earned content can be utilized in
many ways; brands can deploy earned
EV
CY
content to establish themselves in
ALU
the market, gain consumer trust,
ADVOCA
and drive sales across demographics,
ATION
particularly among Millennials.
SE
U SA A
GE C H
PUR
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MISLEADING As this section has shown, UGC comes
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CONCLUSION
Keeping it real: authentic earned social media: they love a product and
content enhances consumer trust want to share it with loved ones. After
and increases revenue keeping customers happy and products
on point, the most important move a
Brands cannot ignore the wealth of brand can make to gain visibility is to
opportunity earned content offers, but curate and showcase its earned content
they must leverage it with caution. Our across brand communications.
research suggests three key building
blocks for constructing an effective
visual consumer-generated content
strategy. Lay the foundation for trust
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METHODOLOGY ABOUT CENSUSWIDE
This research was carried out by market Censuswide abides by the code and
research specialists Censuswide on employs members of the Market
behalf of earned content platform Research Society which is based on the
Olapic, in collaboration with Withpr. ESOMAR principles.
An online survey of 15 questions was
completed by a total of 4,578 active
social media users aged 18-49 in the SOURCES
U.S. (611), U.K. (698), France (807), Spain
http://www.smartinsights.com/social-
(852), Germany (762) and Sweden (848).
media-marketing/social-media-strategy/
It was carried out in April 2016.
new-global-social-media-research/
http://www.prnewswire.com/news-
ABOUT OLAPIC releases/salesforce-delivers-2016-state-
Olapic is the first earned content of-marketing-report-300242939.html
platform designed to help brands tap http://blog.instagram.com/
real consumer images and videos to post/146255204757/160621-news
create more personalized and powerful
consumer experiences, at scale. We https://blog.bufferapp.com/instagram-
work with hundreds of global brands to marketing
collect, curate, and permission content https://socialpilot.co/blog/125-amazing-
through a combination of machine- social-media-statistics-know-2016/
learning and human intelligence;
activate it across the entire marketing
and e-commerce stack, and analyze the
impact on revenue, performance, and
engagement. Olapic is headquartered in
New York City with offices in California;
Cordoba, Argentina; and The United
Kingdom. For more information on
Olapic, visit www.olapic.com.
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