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Solve the differential equation:

(1 + x2 )dy = (x + xy 2 )dx

Solution: This is a separable equation. We separate variables and we get:

Z Z
dy xdx dy xdx
2
= =⇒ =
1+y 1 + x2 1 + y2 1 + x2

which yields:

1
arctan y = ln(1 + x2 ) + C
2

This is the general solution of the equation.

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