Professional Documents
Culture Documents
NCM 106: Self Directed Learning Activity Name and Section: John Michael O. Villanueva BSN 2 A
NCM 106: Self Directed Learning Activity Name and Section: John Michael O. Villanueva BSN 2 A
NCM 106: Self Directed Learning Activity Name and Section: John Michael O. Villanueva BSN 2 A
Inotropic Effects Dopamine Heart failure Acts through the 1.Obtain health history of
Renal failure symphathetic the patients
Congestive failure nervous system. to 2.Assess the weights
Open heart increase the heart 3.Monitor vital signs
surgery muscle contraction
forec and hearst rate
increase cardiac
output Blood
pressure.
Drugs for anaphylaxis Epinephrine Laryngeal edema Adrenergic alpha- 1.Excessive use may cause
Hypotension Agonist and bronchospasm
Bronchodilators adrenergic beta 2.Monitor chest pain
effects agonist. 3.Assess lung sounds, pulse
Cardiac inotropic and BP.
Chronotopic
effects
PHARMACOTHERAPY FOR FLUID BALANACE, ELECTROLYTE AND ACID BASE DISORDERS
Acid-base agents Sodium bicarbonate Severe renal Alkanizing agent 1. Assess fluid balance
disease which given IV 2. Asses patient for epigastric
Uncontrolled increase plasma or abdominal pain.
diabetes bicarbonate, buffer 3. Lab test results
Circulatory excess hydrogen ion 4. Assess patient for signs of
insufficiency concentration, raise acidosis.
Severe blood ph and reverse
dehydration the clinical
manifestation of
acidosis.
Electrolytes Ammonium chloride Ammonia toxicity Increase acidity by 1.Monitor the baseline data
Calcium deficient increasing the 2.Lab test results
Hypokalemia amount of hydrogen 3. Monitor side effects for
Hyperchloremia ion concentration. Metabolic acidosis
Ammonium chloride Rash
can be used bronchial EEG abnormalities
mucosa. Seizures
Mental confusion
Irritability
Drowsiness
Injection site reaction