BT/Hindu College

Practice Paper
Science for Technology

1)

cy;yhrg; gazf; ifj;njhopYld; njhlu;Ggl;l gzpfs; eilngWk; ePu;j;Njf;fq;fsp; cy;yhrg; gazpfis

kfpo;tpg;gjw;Fg; glFr; Nrit elj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. mg;glFfisr; Rw;wpf; fhw;W epug;gpa upa+g;fs;
njhq;ftplg;gl;bUg;gijf; fhzyhk;. ,g;glFfspd; gpw;gf;fj;jpy; nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;s vQ;rpdpd; %yk;
vupnghUs; jfdkilar; nra;ag;gl;L mJ Kd;Ndhf;fpr; nry;yj; Njitahd tpir Xl;bfspd; %yk;
ngwg;gLfpd;wJ. kdpju;fs; ,y;yhky; vQ;rpd; cs;s glfpd; jpzpT 600 kg MFk;. mjpy; cau;e;jgl;rk;
jpzpT 70 kg Md 8kdpju;fs; VWfpd;wdu;. ,jw;F Nkyjpfkhf NkYk; kdpju;fs; VWk;NghJ Rw;wp
cs;s upa+g;fs; ePupy; mkpOtjw;F Nkyjpfkhf xU tpir toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. glfpy; nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;s
vQ;rpDld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;s Xl;bfspd; %yk; ePu; gpd;Ndhf;fpj; js;sg;gl;L> glif Kd;Ndhf;fp ,Of;fj;
Njitahd tpir ngwg;gLfpd;wJ. Xl;bfs; Rod;W ePiuj; js;Sk;NghJ jput mKf;fj;jpd; %yk; cz;lhf;Fk;
tpirf;F vjpuhfTk; Ntiy nra;ag;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;. Xl;bfspd; gypj (gad;gLk;) gug;gsT 0.05 m2MFk;.
ePupd; mlu;j;jp 1000 kgm−3 MFk;.

1. ePu; kPJ glF kpjg;gjw;Fg; g+u;j;jp nra;a Ntz;ba epge;jidfs; ahit?

2. ntWk; glF kPJ jhf;Fk; tpirfisf; fhl;Lf.

3. glfpy; 8kdpju;fs; VWk;NghJ mjd; kPJ jhf;Fk; NkYijg;G tpiriaf; fhz;f.

(i)glif Kd;Ndhf;fp ,Of;Fk;NghJ mjd; kPJ xU Nkyjpfj; jil tpir 0.6 Nkg−1 cz;lhFnkdpd;>
Kd;Ndhf;fp ,Of;fj; Njitahd ,opT tpiriaf; fhz;f.
(ii)mt;tpopT tpiriag; ngWtjw;F ePu; gpd;Ndhf;fpj; js;s Ntz;ba fjpiaf; fhz;f.

4. (i)Xl;bfspd; %yk; Ntiy nra;ag;gLk; tPjj;ijf; fhz;f.

(ii)vQ;rpdpd; jpwd; 40% vdpd;> xuyF Neuj;jpy; vQ;rpDf;F toq;f Ntz;ba rf;jpiaf; fhz;f.

5.
 (i)glF nry;Yk; ghijapy; tspf;Fkpopfs; cs;s gpuNjrj;jpw;F tUk;NghJ glifr; Rw;wpj; njhq;f
tplg;gl;Ls;s MW upa+g;fSk; Kw;whf ePu; kl;lk; tiuf;Fk; mkpo;e;J glifg; ghJfhg;ghfr; nry;yr;
nra;fpd;wd. mg;gpuNjrj;jpy; ePupd;> gypj (gad;gLk;) mlu;j;jp 800 kgm−3 vdpd;> Nkyjpfkhf
mkpo Ntz;ba fdtsitf; fhz;f.
(ii)glF mkpOk; Nkyjpf fdtstpy; upa+g;fs; 60 % Ij; jhq;fpf; nfhs;Snkdpd;> xU upa+g;gpd;
fdtsitf; fhz;f.

2)

kpd;rf;;jpapy; ,aq;Fk; NgUe;Jfs; ,U tiffspy; cs;sd. xd;W Ra ,af;fkhdJ

,J gw;whpfspy; kpd;rf;jpia Nrkpj;J itj;J mjd; Kyk; ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. kw;iwaJ Ra,af;fkw;wJ. ,jw;F
tYtoq;fp xd;wpy; ,Ue;J xU fk;gpapDhL kpd;rf;jpte;J kw;iwa fk;gp topNa nry;fpd;wJ. mt;thwhd
xU NgUe;Nj fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

01. ,jw;F gad;gLj;jg;gLk; fk;gp xd;wpd; kpd;jil R ,w;fhd Nfhit xd;iw mjd; FWf;Fntl;Lg;gug;G
A> ePsk; l > jilj;jpwd;  Mfpatw;wpd; rhh;gpy; vOJf.

02. 1 k m ePskhd jiyf;F Nky; nry;Yk; fk;gp (Over head wire ),d; FWf;F ntl;Lg;gug;G 510-5m2
ck; jilj;jpwd; 1.7510-8m-1 ck; MFk;.1 km ePsf;fk;gpapd; jil ahJ?

03. kpd;rhuj;jpy; ,aq;Fk; NgUe;J 25 kV mOj;j toq;fpf;F ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. NgUe;jpd;Nkhl;lhUf;F

fk;gp topahfTk;> ghij topahfTk; kpd;rhuk; toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ghijapd;jil Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;fJ.
NgUe;J Muk;gpf;Fk; ,lk;> tY toq;fpf;F mUfpy; cs;sJ.mj;Jld; tY toq;fp 6700 kW tYit
toq;Ffpd;wJ. Mapd; NgUe;jpYs;s Nkhl;lhhpDhLnry;Yk; kpd;Ndhl;lk; ahJ?

04. tY toq;fpg; gFjpapy; ,Ue;J 30 km J}uj;jpy; NgUe;J tz;b ,Uf;Fk; NghJ

Rw;wpYs;skpd;Ndhl;lk; 180 A MFk;. NgUe;jpd; Nkhl;lhUf;F gpuNahfpf;fg;gl;l mOj;j
NtWghLvd;d?

05. ,e;epiyapy; Nkhl;lhhpdhy; cwpQ;rg;gl;l tY ahJ?

06. tYtoq;fpapdhy; toq;fpa tYtpd; vr;rjtPjj;ij NgUe;J gad;gLj;jpAs;sJ?