Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Fingerprint Sensor
Fingerprint Sensor
PRESENTED BY
Someprosad Patra (19PH91R06)
• In AD 600-700,
700, fingerprints are used to seal contracts and legal documents in
ancient China
on fingerprints
Ref:
https://www.vishnumaiea.in/projects/hardware/interfacing-r307-optical-fingerprint-scanner-
with-arduino
Optical Fingerprint Scanner:
Reflected light
CCD
Image sensor
Array of photo-sensitive element
n type(Si)
p type(Si)
Sio2(insulator)
Meta
l
Charge stored in the pixel
MOS devices VG
Ref: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CCD_charge_transfer_animation.gif
Optical Fingerprint Scanner:
Ref:
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/The-principle-of-charge-transfer-in-a-CCD-showing-sche
Optical Fingerprint Scanner:
Charge is
LED takes the image Charge is stored transferred
Of the finger print in each pixel of through array of
CCD pixel
Ref.-https://www.dhgate.com/product/grow-r311-big-size-sensor-area-capacitive/457894150.html
Circuit Realisation
Ref.-https://www.gettechsupport.in/2019/01/fingerprint-scanner-working-principle-pros-and-cons.html
How Capacitor Sensors Sense
Ref.-https://computer.howstuffworks.com/fingerprint-scanner3.htm
Need to Convert That Analog Voltage to
Digital for Processor Reading : Flash ADC
Ref.-https://www.digikey.co.uk/en/articles/techzone/2018/apr/match-the-right-adc-to-the-application
Verification of Fingerprint
Ref.-https://www.bayometric.com/minutiae-based-extraction-fingerprint-recognition/
• The main advantage is that it requires a real fingerprint-type shape,
rather than the pattern of light and dark that makes up the visual
impression of a fingerprint.
• Since they use a semiconductor chip rather than a CCD unit,
capacitive scanners tend to be more compact that optical devices.
Disadvantages
May be affected by dirt or water on the finger.
ULTRASONIC SENSORS
THERMAL SENSORS
PRESSURE SENSORS
APPLICATIONS
ULTRASONIC SENSORS
It is the latest fingerprint scanning technology that has
entered the Smartphone space.