Cuf tsHr;rp kw;Wk; Cuhl;rpj;

Jiw

gapw;rp ifNaL njhFjp- IV

njhopy;El;g ifNaL

kz;ly Cuf tsHr;rp (k) Cuhl;rp

epWtdk;

Nj.fy;Yg;gl;b – 625702
0
kJiu khtl;lk;

1
t. gf;fk;
nghUs;
vz; vz;

1 jkpo;ehL xspT kiwtw;w xg;ge;jg; Gs;sp rl;lk; 2-7

2 xg;ge;jjhuh; gjpT eilKiwfs; 8-15

3 gzpfs; eph;thf mDkjp/ njhopy; El;g mDkjp 16-22

4 gzpfs; juf;fl;Lg;ghL 23-38

5 gzpfSf;F kjpg;gPL jahhpj;jy;/ gl;bay; mDkjpj;jy; 39-44

2
 jkpo;ehL xspT kiwtw;w xg;ge;jr; rl;lk;> 1998
(TAMILNADU TRANSPARENCY IN TENDERS ACT, 1998)
xg;ge;jk; NfhUtjpYk; mjid Ma;T nra;J ,Wjp nra;tjpYk; Nghjpa
ntspg;gilahd eilKiw ,y;yhky; ,Ue;jJ. ,jdhy; gy;NtW Fw;wr;rhl;LfSk;
KiwNfLfSk; murpd; ftdj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gl;ld. FiwghLfs; kw;Wk;
KiwNfLfs; ,y;yhj xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp Kiwia eilKiwg;gLj;jpl muR KbntLj;jJ. vdNt>
1997-98Mk; Mz;by; rl;lkd;w gl;n[l; $l;lj;njhlhpd;NghJ mwptpj;jjpd; Nghpy;
jkpo;ehL xspT kiwtw;w xg;ge;jr; rl;lk;> 1998 nfhz;Ltug;gl;lJ.

Xg;ge;j mwptpg;gpid nra;jpj;jhs;fspy; tpsk;guk; nra;tJ njhlh;ghd

tiuKiwfs;:-

(murhiz(epiy)vz;.392> epjp (Cjpak;) Jiw> ehs;: 18.08.2009 (kw;Wk;)

murhiz (epiy) vz;. 307> epjp (Cjpak;) Jiw> ehs;: 01.11.2011).

 &.5>000/-f;F Nkw;gl;l gzpfSf;F xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp Nfhug;gl Ntz;Lk;.

 &.5>000/-f;F cl;gl;l gzpfSf;F rPypl;l tpiyg;Gs;spfs; Nfhuyhk;. ,jw;F

Cuhl;rp xd;wpa tpsk;gug; gyifapy; tpsk;guk; nra;jhNy NghJk;.

 &. 5.00 yl;rj;Jf;Fs; kjpg;gPL cs;s gzpfspd; xg;ge;j mwptpg;G me;je;j

Cuhl;rp;/Cuhl;rp x;d;wpa mYtyf jfty; gyifapy; xl;b ntspapl;lhy;
NghJkhdJ. &gha; 5 ,yl;rj;jpw;F Nky; &gha; 10.00 yl;rj;jpw;Fl;gl;l
kjpg;gPl;Lg; gzpfSf;F me;je;j khtl;l xg;ge;j kyhpy; xg;ge;j mwptpg;G
ntspaplg;glNtz;Lk;.

 &.10.00 yl;rk; tiuAs;s NtiyfSf;Fk;> & 5.00 yl;rk; tiuAs;s nghUl;fs;>

jsthlq;fs; nfhs;Kjy; gzpf;Fk; ehspjopy; tpsk;guk; nra;a Ntz;bajpy;iy.
Mdhy;> xg;ge;j mwptpg;G khtl;l mstpYk;> xd;wpa mstpYk;>
Cuhl;rpapy; gjpT nra;j xg;ge;jjhuh;fSf;F mDg;gg;gLtJld; khtl;l Cuf
tsh;r;rp Kfik> xd;wpa mYtyfk; kw;Wk; Cuhl;rp mYtyf mwptpg;Gg; gyif
Mfpatw;wpy; xl;lg;glNtz;Lk;.

3
 murhiz (epiy) vz;.307> epjpj; (Cjpaq;fs;) Jiw> ehs;.1.11.2011-d;gb xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp
tpsk;guq;fis gj;jphpf;iffspy; ntspapLtjw;fhf murhy; eph;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;s epjp cr;rtuk;G
tpguk; gpd;tUkhW:-
xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp
t. nghUl;fs;> jsthlq;fs;
tpsk;guq;fs; ntspaplg;gl fl;Lkhd Ntiyfspd;
cl;gl ,ju
vz; Ntz;ba jpdrhpfs; kw;Wk; kjpg;gPL
nfhs;Kjy;fspd; kjpg;G
gjpg;Gfspd; vz;zpf;if
khtl;l mstpyhd tpsk;guk; &.10.00 ,yl;rj;jpw;F &.5.00 ,yl;rq;fSf;F Nky;
1 ,uz;L jkpo; jpdrhpfspy; (khtl;l Nky; &.25.00 &.10.00 ,yl;rq;fs; tiu
mstpyhd gjpg;gpy; kl;Lk;) ,yl;rq;fSf;Fs;
khepy mstpyhd tpsk;guk; xU &.25.00 ,yl;rj;jpw;F &.10.00 ,yl;rq;fSf;F Nky;
Mq;fpy jpdrhp (khepy Nky; &.1.00 Nfhb &.25.00 ,yl;rq;fs; tiu
2 gjpg;G)> xU jkpo; jpdrhp
(jkpo;ehL KOtJk; midj;J
gjpg;GfSk;)
xU Mq;fpy jpdrhp &.&.1.00Nfhbf;F Nky; &.25.00 ,yl;rq;fSf;F Nky;
(njd;dpe;jpa gjpg;G) kw;Wk; &.5.00 Nfhb tiu &.1.00 Nfhb tiu
3
xU jkpo; jpdrhp (jkpo;ehL
KOtJk; midj;J gjpg;GfSk;)
xU Mq;fpy jpdrhp (,e;jpah &.5.00NfhbfSf;F Nky; &.1.00 Nfhbf;F
KOtJkhd gjpg;G) kw;Wk; xU
4
jkpo; jpdrhp (jkpo;ehL KOtJk;
midj;J gjpg;GfSk;)
,e;jpah tzpf ehspjopy; &.50.00 NfhbfSf;F Nky; &.50.00 NfhbfSf;F Nky;
5
ntspapLjy;
NkYk;> murhiz (epiy) vz;.218> nra;jp kw;Wk; Rw;whyj; (tpsk;guk;) Jiw>
ehs;.29.9.200-y; xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jpkyh; ntspapLtjw;fhf Mizfs;
ntspaplg;gl;ld. mjd;gb fPo;f;fz;lthW xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyhpy;
xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp tuNtw;G mwptpg;Gfs; kw;Wk; kPjhd KbTfs; thuk; xUKiw
tpahof;fpoik NjhWk; xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyhpy; ,ytrkhf
ntspaplg;gLfpd;wd.

gzpfspd; kjpg;G xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyhpd; tif

&.10.00 ,yl;rj;jpw;F Nky;
&.25.00 ,yl;rj;jpw;Fs;
&.25 ,yl;rj;jpw;F Nky;
khtl;l nr;ajp kf;fs; njhlh;G mYtyh;
%ykhf khtl;l xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp
kyhpy;.
nrd;id nra;jp kf;fs; njhlh;Gj; Jiw ,iz
,af;Feh; (nra;jp) %ykhf khepy
xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyhpy;.

Nkw;gb> xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyh;fs; midj;J muR mYtyfq;fSf;Fk; ,ytrkhf

mDg;gg;gLfpd;wd. re;jhjhuh;fSf;F mQ;ry; %yk; mDg;gg;gLfpd;wd.

4
xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyhpy; xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp tuNtw;G mwptpg;G
ntspapLtjw;fhf gpd;tUk; gbtk; tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

5
 1) xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp NfhUk; mYtyh; ngah; / gjtp / Kfthp
jpl;lj;jpd; ngah; / nfhs;Kjy; nra;ag;gLk; gzpfs;
2) m
rk;ge;jkhd tpguk;
gzp my;yJ nfhs;Kjy; eilngWk; khtl;lq;fspd;
M
ngah;fs;
ve;j ,lj;jpy; ve;j Njjp tiu vd;d tpiyf;F
3) xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp ek;ge;jkhf gbtk; fpilf;Fk; vd;w
tpguk;
4) nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;ba Kd;itg;Gj; njhif tpguk;
epiwT nra;ag;gl;l xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs;
5)
ngwg;gLtjw;fhd filrp ehWk; NeuKk; kw;Wk; ,lKk;.
ngwg;gl;l xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; jpwf;fg;gLk; ,lKk;
6)
ehSk; NeuKk;
xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp mYtyh; nghUj;jkhdJ vd
7)
jPh;khdpf;Fk; Kf;fpakhd jfty;.
ifnahg;gk; :
mYtyhpd; ngah; :
gjtp :
Njjp :

xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; kPjhd KbT Fwpj;J xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp nra;jp kyhpy; ntspaplg;gl

fPo;f;fz;l gbtj;jpy; njhlh;Gila mYtyUf;F mDg;gp itf;f Ntz;Lk;.
1) xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp Nfhhpa mYtyhpd; ngah; /
gjtp / Kfthp
2) jpl;lj;jpd; ngah; / nfhs;Kjy; gzpfs;
rk;ge;jkhd tpguk;

t.vz; xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp xg;ge;jg;Gs;spap vLf;fg;gl;l KbT Fwpg;G

mspj;jth; ngah; y; mspj;j njhif
/ Kfthp

Kbthf ………………………………………………….. mth;fs; mspj;j xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp

&. ……………………………………………………….. njhiff;F Vw;fg;gl;lJ.

ifnahg;gk; :
mYthpd; ngah; :
gjtp :

6
 Njjp :

7
 xg;ge;jf;fhuh; gjpT
nra;Ak; eilKiwfs;.
 gjpT nra;tjw;Fhpa Mtzq;fs;.
 xg;ge;jjhuh; gl;bay; gjpNtL guhkhpj;jy;
 Mz;Lf;F xUKiw xg;ge;jjhuuhfg; gjpT nra;jijg; GJg;gpj;jy;
 gjpT nra;ag;gl;l xg;ge;jjhuh;fsplk; kl;LNk xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; Nfhug;gl
Ntz;Lk;.
 xg;ge;jjhuh; gjpT fl;lzk; muR Miz vz;.286 Cuf tsh;r;rp Jiw
ehs;.31.12.1998-d; gb t#ypf;f Ntz;Lk;

xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp NfhUk; eilKiwfs; (Tender Procedure)

 xg;ge;je;jjhuh;fshfg; gjpT nra;jth;fsplk; kl;LNk xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp Nfhug;gl

Ntz;Lk;.
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; NfhUk; eilKiwfs;.
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; Nfhug;gLtjw;fhd mjpfhu tuk;Gfs;.
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; xg;Gjy; mspf;Fk; mjpfhu tuk;Gfs;.
 muR Miz (epiy) vz;.197> ngh.g.J.(Ip2)> ehs; 9.06.2008d;gb
xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp gbtj;jpw;F fpuaj;njhif kw;Wk; kjpg;G $l;Lthp t#ypj;jy;.

t.
gzpfspd; kjpg;G tpguk; tpiy tPjk;
vz;.
(1) &.10000/- tiuapyhd kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs; &.150 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L thp
&.10000/-f;F Nky; kw;Wk; &.2.00 yl;rk;
(2) &.300 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L thp
tiu kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs;
&.2.00 yl;rj;jpw;F Nky; &.5.00 yl;rk; tiu &.750 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L thp
(3)
kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs;
&.5.00 yl;rj;jpw;F Nky; &.10.00 yl;rk; &.1500 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L thp
(4)
tiu kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs;
&.10.00 yl;rj;jpw;F Nky; &.25.00 yl;rk; &.6000 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L thp
(5)
tiu kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs;
&.25.00 yl;rj;jpw;F Nky; &.50.00 yl;rk; &.9000 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L thp
(6)
tiu kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs
&.15000 + 5% kjpg;G $l;L
(7) &.50.00 yl;rj;jpw;F Nky; kjpg;Gila Ntiyfs thp
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; jpwf;Fk; eilKiwfs;.
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; mDkjp toq;Fk; mjpfhu tuk;Gfs;.
 kjpg;gPl;Lf;F Fiwthf xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; Vw;gjw;fhd eilKiwfs;
 Kd;itg;Gj; njhif t#ypj;jy; xg;ge;jg;Gs;spfs; Vw;gjw;fhd eilKiw

8
  Ntiy cj;;jpuT toq;Fjy; eilKiwfs;
 &.20/- kjpg;Gs;s Kj;;jpiuj;jhsp;y; xg;ge;jk; (Agreement ) nra;jy;

fl;Lkhdk;> kW fl;Lkhdk;> cilj;jy;> gOJ ghh;j;jy;> fl;ll Gduikg;G

Nghd;w mg;NghJ njhlh;Gila ve;j gzpfSk; ,r;rl;lj;jpd; fPo; tUk;. mijg;NghyNt
fr;rh nghUl;fs; jahhpg;Gfs;> ve;jpuq;fs;> fUtpfs; nfhs;Kjy; kw;Wk;
nghUl;fs;/gzpfs; (Services) Nghd;witAk; ,r;rl;lj;jpd;fPo; tUtdthFk;.

1. ,iz ,af;Feh;> nra;jp kw;Wk; kf;fs; njhlh;G mYtyh;> khepy nlz;lh;

tpsk;gu mYtyuhf epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;. ,ijg;Nghy xt;nthU khtl;lj;jpYk;
khtl;l kf;fs; njhlh;G mYtyh; nlz;lh; tpsk;gu mYtyuhf
epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;. (murhiz (epiy) vz;.447> epjp(Cjpak;)Jiw> ehs;:
26.09.2000).
2. nlz;lh; NfhUk; mYtyh;fs; Nkw;nrhd;d mYtyh;fs; %yk; nlz;lh; NfhUk;
mwptpf;ifia tpsk;gug;gLj;Jthh;. (jkpo;ehL xspTkiwtw;w xg;ge;j rl;lk;>
gphpT-9).

xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp kjpg;gPL (Tender Evaluation)

 xg;ge;jg; Gs;spapd; kjpg;gpw;Nfw;g ve;j nra;jpj;jhs;> ve;j gjpg;G

vd;gij nlz;lh; tpsk;gu mYtyh; KbT nra;thh;.
 nlz;lh; Nfhhpa mYtyh; tug;ngw;w nlz;lh;fis chpa topKiwapy;> nlz;lh;
epge;jidapy; fz;Ls;sthW nlz;lh; tug;ngw;Ws;sjh vd;gij Ma;T nra;J
xg;gPl;Lg; gbtk; jahh; nra;J Fiwe;jtpiy/kjpg;G vJ vd;gijf; fz;lwpthh;.
 ngwg;gl;l Fiwe;j xg;ge;jg;Gs;spAk; tpiyg;Gs;sp/nlz;lh; kjpg;gPl;Lf;F
Nky; ,Ug;gpd; mth;fSld; Ngrp ,d;Dk; Fiwe;j xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp/tpiyg;
Gs;spf;F KbT nra;ayhk;.
 NtW epWtdj;jhy; jil nra;ag;gl;bUe;jhy; me;j epWtdj;jpd; xg;ge;jg;
Gs;spia my;yJ tpiyg;Gs;spia epuhfhpf;fyhk;.
 xNu kjpg;gpy;/xNu xg;ge;jg;Gs;spia xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;lth;fs; Fiwe;j tpiy
nfhLj;jpUe;jhy; mth;fSf;Ff; nfhs;Kjy; nra;tij gphpj;jspf;fyhk; my;yJ
mth;fspd; mDgtk; ek;gfj;jd;ik Mfpatw;wpd; mbg;gilapYk; ahUf;F
mspf;fyhk; vd;gij KbT nra;ayhk;.

Nky;KiwaPL

 nlz;lh; Vw;Fk; mYtyhpd; KbT ghjfnkd xg;ge;jjhuh; fUjpdhy; ,JFwpj;J

,jw;fhd Miz ngw;Wf;nfhz;l 10 ehl;fSf;Fs; muRf;F Nky;KiwaPL
nra;ayhk;.

nlz;liu epuhfhpf;f mjpfhuk;

 xg;ge;j tpiyg;Gs;sp Fwpj;J Ngr;Rthh;j;ij elj;jpa epiyapy;$l nlz;liu
Vw;Fk; mYtyh; nlz;liu epuhfhpf;fyhk;.
 nlz;lh; njhlh;Gila Nfhg;Gfis ve;j Neuj;jpYk; muR Nfhhpg; ngwyhk;.
(tpjp - 14)

9
nlz;lh; Kiwfs;
 ,dthhp xg;ge;jk; (Schedule Tender)
 rjtPj xg;ge;jk; (% Tender)
 ,uz;L ciw Kiw (Two Cover System)

xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp NfhUk; mwptpf;ifapy; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba jfty;fs; (tpjp - 10)

 nfhs;Kjy; nra;gthpd; ngah;> Kfthp kw;Wk; gjtp ngah;
 jpl;lj;jpd; ngah;
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp> n\l;a+y; toq;Fk; ,lk;
 Nltdpj; njhif nrYj;j Ntz;ba ehs; kw;Wk; Njjp
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp ngwg;gLk; filrp Njjp/,lk; kw;Wk; Neuk;
 xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp NfhUgth; fUJk; Njitahd gpw jfty;fs;
 Vy mwpf;if xg;ge;jjhuh;fSf;F Njitnadpy; nlz;lh; NfhUk; mYtyh;
Nehpilahf mDg;gyhk;.
 nlz;lh; NfhUtjw;F chpa fhy mtfhrk; mspf;f Ntz;Lk;.
- &gha; 2 Nfhb tiu - 15 KO ehl;fs;
- &gha; 2 Nfhbf;FNky; - 30 KO ehl;fs;
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;l xg;ge;jjhuh; Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpw;Fs; xg;ge;jk; (Agreement)
nra;Jnfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,y;iynadpy; Nltzpj; njhif gwpKjy; nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.

10
 x¥gªj eilKiw x¥gªjjuh®fŸ gÂÎ brŒtj‰fhd têfh£L«
be¿KiwfŸ x¥gªjjhu®

x¥gªjjhuuhf gÂÎ brŒa nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL« eg® jåauhfnth, T£lh©ik

ãWtdkhfnth, FGk¤Jtkdkhfnth, FGk§fë‹ r£l¤Â‹go gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l ãWtdnkh, T£LwÎ gÂÎ
bg‰w ãWtdnkh mšyJ vªj ãWtd« muÁ‹ r£ló®khd m§Ñfhu« bg‰WŸsnjh nk‰go
mik¥òfŸ ϪÂa x¥gªj r£l« 1872‹go xU x¥gªj¤Âš g§F bfhŸs¤j¡fjhF«.

x¥gªjjhu®fŸ 5 tifahf tif¥gL¤j¥g£LŸsd®. mt®fsJ ãÂahjhu« mo¥gilæY«,

tUthŒ¤ Jiwæduhš tH§f¥gL«, mirah brh¤J kÂ¥ò rh‹¿‹ mo¥gilæY« tif¥gL¤j¥g£LŸsJ.

t. x¥gªjjhu®fë‹ x¥gªj¤Âš fyªJ bfhŸS«

mirah brh¤J kÂ¥ò
v© tif¥ghL kÂ¥ÕL
%. 30.00 Ïy£r« mj
1 Kjš tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 75.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš
‰F nkš
Ïu©lh« tF¥ò %. 22.50 Ïy£r« mj
2 %. 75.00 Ïy£r« tiu
x¥gªjjhu® ‰F nkš
%. 9.00 Ïy£r« mj
3 _‹wh« tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 30.00 Ïy£r« tiu
‰F nkš
eh‹fh« tF¥ò %. 4.50 Ïy£r« mj
4 %. 15.00 Ïy£r« tiu
x¥gªjjhu® ‰F nkš
%. 1.80 Ïy£r« mj
5 Iªjh« tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 6.00 Ïy£r« tiu
‰F nkš

1. gÂÎ brŒÍ« ãWtd«

2. Ïu©L ãiyfëš x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂÎ F¿¥Ãl nt©L«, mit mt®fsJ x¥gªj¥gâ nk
‰bfhŸs¥gléU¡F« všiy.
3. tF¥ò 1 Kjš 5 tiuæyhd x¥gªjjhu®fis gÂÎ brŒÍ« ãWtd«.

kht£l mséš, £l Ïa¡Fe®, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik.

x‹¿a mséš, Cuh£Á x‹¿a Miza® Cuh£Á x‹¿a«.
4. x¥gªjjhu®fŸ »uhk Cuh£Á mséš gÂÎ brŒa¥gl¡TlhJ. mid¤J x¥gªjjhu®fS« x‹¿a
/ kht£l mséš gÂÎ brŒa¥gl nt©L«.

xU x¥gªjjhu® kht£l« KGik¡F« mšyhkš fyªJ bfhŸs / g§nf‰f éU«Ãdhš,

m›bth¥gªjjhu® jå¤jåahf x›bthU x‹¿a¤ÂY« x¥gªjjhuuhf gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«, xUntis
x¥gªjjhu® kht£l mséš x¥gªjjhuuhf gÂÎ brŒJ ÏU¥Ã‹, m›bth¥gªjjhu® kht£l¤Â
‰FŸshf mid¤J x‹¿a§fëY« x¥gªj¤Âš, g§nf‰f jFÂahdt®.

11
 x¥gªjjhu®, x‹W¡F nk‰g£l kht£l§fëš x¥gªj¤Âš g§nf‰f nt©Lbk‹whš
m›bth¥gªjjhu®, x›bthU kht£l¤ÂY« jå¤jåahf x¥gªjjhuuhf gÂÎ brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.
khãy mséyhd x¥gªj gÂÎfŸ Ϥnj®éš V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥glkh£lhJ.
x¥gªjjhu®fë‹ gâ všiyfŸ

1. x‹¿a mséš gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l x¥gªjjhu®fŸ Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw
x¥gªj gâfS¡fhf m›bth‹¿a¤Âš fyªJ bfhŸsyh«. nkY« m›bth‹¿a¤Â‰F£g£l
Cuh£Áfë‹ x¥gªj¤ÂY« fyªJ bfhŸsyh«.
2. kht£l mséš gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l x¥gªjjhu®fŸ Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw
x¥gªj gâfëš gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l kht£l x¥gªj§fëš fyªJ bfhŸsyh«.
3. kht£l« bjhl®ghf, Jiw rh®ghf nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« gâfis vªjbthU
Cuh£ÁæY«/mid¤J Cuh£ÁfëY« / Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëY« g§nf‰fyh«.
Ï›bth¥gªjjhu®fŸ kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw gâfS¡fhd x¥gªj§fëY« g§nf‰fyh«.

é©z¥g got«
é©z¥g¥ got§fŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a mYtyf¤ÂY«, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á KfikæY«
Ïytrkhf bg‰W¡ bfhŸsyh«. mšyJ Ïizajs¤ÂèUªJ gÂéw¡f« brŒJ bfhŸsyh«.
gÂΡ f£lz« ÑœfhQ« eg®fŸ gÂΡ f£lz¤ij brY¤j nt©L«.
1. òÂa é©z¥gjhu®
2. x¥gªjjhu®fŸ, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw bjhl®ghd x¥gªj¤Ây¦ gÂÎfŸ
brŒahkš, ntW Jiwfëš gÂÎ brŒÂUªjhš
3. x¥gªjjhu®fŸ Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw¡F£g£l x¥gªjjhu®fshf x‹¿a
mséš gÂÎ brŒJŸst®fŸ, ntW x‹¿a / kht£l§fëš gÂÎ brŒa éU«Ãdhš
4. V‰fdnt gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw x¥gªjjhu®fŸ j§fsJ
x¥gªj gÂÎ brŒa éU¥Ãid ãiyia ca®¤Â¡ bfhŸs éU«Ãdhy¦,
5. fU¥ò g£oaèš cŸs x¥gªjjhu®fŸ, fU¥ò g£oaèš cŸs fhy« KoΉwJ« j§fsJ
x¥gªj¤ij kW gÂÎ brŒJ bfhŸs cça f£lz« brY¤Â gÂÎ òJ¥Ã¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«.

gÂΡ f£lz étu«

x‹¿a mséyhd
t. v© x¥gªjjhu® tF¥ò kht£l mséyhd gÂΡ f£lz«
gÂΡ f£lz«

1 Kjš tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 2000 x‹¿a¤Â‹ v©â¡if X %.2000

2 Ïu©lh« tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 1500 x‹¿a¤Â‹ v©â¡if X %.1500

3 _‹wh« tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 1000 x‹¿a¤Â‹ v©â¡if X %.1000

4 eh‹fh« tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 1000 x‹¿a¤Â‹ v©â¡if X %.1000

12
 x‹¿a mséyhd
t. v© x¥gªjjhu® tF¥ò kht£l mséyhd gÂΡ f£lz«
gÂΡ f£lz«

5 Iªjh« tF¥ò x¥gªjjhu® %. 1000 x‹¿a¤Â‹v©â¡if X%.1000

gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l x¥gªj¤ jFÂ fhy«

òÂajhf gÂÎ brŒjš k‰W« x¥gªj tF¥ò ca®¤Â¡ bfhŸtJ bjhl®ghd é©z¥g§fis
tUl¤Âš vªj neu¤ÂY« cça mYty®fël« rk®Ã¡fyh«. mt®fsJ é©z¥g« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£L
gÂÎ brŒJ gÂÎ rh‹W tH§f¥g£lÂèUªJ mªãÂah©o‹ ÏWÂtiu mjhtJ kh®¢ 31 tiu eilKiwæš
ÏU¡F«.
òÂa x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂÎ brŒtJ k‰W« mt®fS¡fhd tF¥ò ã®za« brŒjš
muR¤ Jiw / ãWtd§fëš, vªjéj K‹ mDgtK« Ïšyhj x¥gªjjhu®fŸ
Cuh£Á x‹¿a mYty® (m) £l Ïa¡Fe® (DRDA) gÂÎ brŒÍ«nghJ tF¥ò – V (Class –
V) ãiyæš mt®fsJ brh¤J jF rh‹W k¥Ë mo¥gilæš (Fiwªjg£r brh¤J kÂ¥ò U. 1.8
Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkyhf ÏU¡fnt©L«) gÂÎ brŒa¥gl nt©L«.

ÑœfhQ« Mtz§fŸ f©o¥ghf Ïiz¡fnt©L«

1. é©z¥gjhuuhš Ra ifbah¥gä£l brh¤J kÂ¥ò rh‹¿‹ b#uh¡° efš.

2. Ra ifbah¥gä£l ‘éšy§f« VJäšiy’v‹wgj‰fhd éšy§f¢ rh‹W (rh‹W bgw¥g£l 30
eh£fS¡FŸshdJ) é©z¥g¤Jl‹ Ïiz¡f nt©L«
3. mrš brh¤J kÂ¥ò rh‹W k‰W« éšy§f¢ rh‹W (rç gh®¡f¥g£L Ûs tH§f¥gl nt©L«)
4. tUkhdtç JiwædU¡F ÏWÂahf tUkhdtç jh¡fš brŒj tUkhdtç rh‹W.(Latest Income Tax
Certificate)
5. Ra ifbah¥gä£l th£ - o‹ (VAT - TIN) k‰W« (PAN) ãuªju fz¡F v© étu§fŸ
6. é©z¥gjhu® Self declaration rh‹W x‹¿id ÏJtiu vªj JiwæY« / ãWtd¤ÂY« jkJ ãWtd«
ehsJ tiu fU¥ò¥ g£oaèš it¤ÂU¡féšiy v‹W rh‹wë¡fnt©L«.

x¥gªjjhu® jF ca®Î brŒJ bfhŸtJ

x¥gªjjhu® jkJ gÂéid Ñœãiy tF¥ÃèUªJ mjhtJ tF¥ò 5 èUªJ Fiwªjg£r« 24
khj§fS¡F Ëd®, mL¤j ca® tF¥Ã‰F jkJ x¥gªj¤ij ca®¤Â¡ bfhŸsyh«.
Ïju tF¥Ãš gÂÎ brŒJ bfh©LŸs x¥gªjjhu®fŸ Fiwªjg£r« 12 khj§fŸ x›bthU tF¥ò
ãiyæY« (mjhtJ tF¥ò 4,3 k‰W« 2) x¥gªj¥ gÂÎ ó®¤Â brŒa¥g£LŸst®fŸ, mL¤j ãiyæš
cŸs tF¥ò¡F jF ca®Î brŒJ bfhŸs nfhuyh«.
ca® tF¥ò gÂΡF bgw¥gL« é©z¥g§fis gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty®, mt®fS¡Fça x¥gªj
fhy« Ñœãiyæš ó®¤Â brŒa¥g£LŸsijÍ«, m¤Jl‹ brh¤J kÂ¥ò rh‹W« cŸsij cWÂ
brŒJbfh©L mid¤J« rçahdjhf ÏU¥gjhf fUÂdhš gÂÎ brŒayh«.
ca®ãiy tF¥ò¡F x¥gªj¤Âid ca®¤Âl éU«Ã rk®¥Ã¡f¥gL« é©z¥g§fismj‰fhd
tiuaW¡f¥g£l f£lz§fis x¥gªjjhu® xnu neu¤Âš brY¤ÂU¡f nt©L«.
òJ¥Ã¡F« f£lz«

13
 gÂÎ òJ¥Ã¤jY¡fhd f£lz« VJ« x¥gªjjhu® brY¤j¤njitæšiy. ÏU¥ÃD« g¤Â 13.1š
F¿¥Ã£LŸs éÂfis ÂU¥ÂgL¤J« éjkhf ÏšyhkèU¥Ã‹ U.500/- j©l« tNè¡f¥gL«.
gÂÎ k‰W« òJ¥Ã¤jY¡fhd ãgªjidfŸ
vªjbthU x¥gªjjhuU«, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Jiwæš gÂÎ brŒjt®fnsh, ntW Jiwfëš gÂÎ
brŒj mDgt« thŒªj Ïju Jiwia¢ nr®ªj x¥gªjjhu®fnsh, òÂajhf gÂÎ brŒj x¥gªjjhu®fnsh
x›bthU ãÂah©o‹ ÏW¡FŸ (31 kh®¢) ÑœfhQ« ãgªjidfis ó®¤Â brŒÂU¡f nt©L«.
1. x¥gªjjhu® bjhl®ªJ Ïu©L M©Lfëš VnjD« xU x¥gªj¤Âš, jk¡Fça x¥gªj
všiy¡F£g£l gâ¡fhd x¥gªj« x‹¿š fyªJbfh©L jF bg‰¿U¡f nt©L«.
2. x¥gªj¡ fhy¤Âš, x¥gªj« nfhU« mYtyçläUªJ bjhl®ªJ _‹W x¥gªjfS¡fhf x¥gªj
òŸë bg‰W Ëd® m›bth¥gªj¤Âš fyªJ bfhŸshJ bjhl®ªJ òw¡fâ¡f¥g£ltuhf
ÏU¥Ã‹.
3. vªj muR¤ Jiw / muR ãWtd§fëY« jkJ bga® / ãWtd« fU¥ò¥ g£oaèš
nr®¡f¥gléšiyba‹w Ra rh‹W x‹W.
4. Ra ifbah¥gä£l brh¤J kÂ¥ÕL rh‹W x‹W x¥gªjjuuhš F¿¥Ã£LŸs kÂ¥Õ£o‹go
bfhL¡f nt©L«.
5. brh¤J kÂ¥ò¢ rh‹W tH§f¥g£l m¢brh¤Â‹ Ûjhd éšy§f¢ rh‹W Ra ifbah¥gä£L
tH§f¥gl nt©L«. (rh‹W bg‰w 30 eh£fS¡FŸ rk®¥Ã¡f nt©L«)
6. mrš brh¤J kÂ¥ò rh‹W k‰W« éšy§f¢ rh‹W (rçgh®¤J Ëd® ÂU¥Ã
tH§f¥gL«) rk®¥Ã¡f nt©L«.
7. òÂajhf tUkhdtç jh¡fš brŒj étu«
8. Ra ifbah¥gä£l th£- o‹ (VAT - TIN) k‰W« (PAN) ng‹ v©fS¡fhd tUkhdtç¤
Jiwæ‹ fz¡F jh¡fš brŒj rh‹W efš.

nk‰F¿¥Ã£LŸs Mtz§fis gÂÎ fhy¤Â‰F K‹ghf gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYtyçl« (31 – kh®¢)
tH§» gÂéid òJ¥Ã¤J¡ bfhŸs jtW« x¥g¤jhu®fë‹ gÂéid òJ¥Ã¤J¡ bfhŸs jtW«
x¥gªjjhu®fë‹ gÂéid ãW¤Â it¥gnjhL, mj‹ Ëd® eilbgW« x¥gªj§fëš m›bth¥gªjhu®,
gÂéid òJ¥Ã¤J Miz bgW«tiu x¥gªj§fëš fyªJ bfhŸs ÏayhJ. cça fhy¡ bfLΡFŸ òJ¥Ã¡f¤ jt¿a
x¥gªjjhu®, mj‰fhd j©l¡ f£lz« %.500/-I brY¤Â cça jFÂahd Mtz§fSl‹ x¥gªj¥ gÂéid
òJ¥Ã¤J¡ bfhŸsyh«.

fU¥ò¥ g£oaèš cŸs x¥gªjjhu®fŸ

fU¥ò¥ g£oaèš nr®¡f¥g£LŸs x¥gªjjhu®fŸ, gÂÎ brŒa mÂfhu« bg‰w
mYty®fshš, v¢rç¡if brŒa¥g£nlh® / és¡f« nf£nlh®, x¥gªjjhu®fis j‹å¢irahf mšyJ
gz¥g£Lthlh mYty®, ntiy f©fhâ¡F« mYty®fsJ m¿¡ifæ‹go fU¥ò g£oaèš nr®¡f¥g£LŸs
x¥gªjjhu®fŸ ÑœF¿¥Ã£LŸs éÂÛwšfis Û¿a fhuz§fshš fU¥ò¥ g£oaèš nr®¡f¥gLth®fŸ.
1. ntiy c¤juÎ / x¥gªj g¤Âu« (work order agreement) M»at‰¿š F¿¥Ã£LŸs fhy
tiuaiu¡FŸ ntiyia Ko¡fhkš cŸs ãiyæš,
2. x¥gªjjhu® brŒj gâfëš cŸs FiwghLfis rç brŒa nt©L« vd bjhêšE£g mYtyuhš
tH§f¥gL« vG¤J¥ ó®tkhd c¤juéid brašgL¤jhj ãiyæš,

14
3. x¥gªjjhu®, Jiwædhš tH§f¥gL« jsthl / f£Lkhd¥ bghU£fis m¥gâ¡F ga‹gL¤jhkš,
mjid j‹å¢irahf ntW gâfS¡F, mDkÂæ‹¿ ÂU¥Ã éLtJ,
4. x¥gªjjhu® x¥gªj¤Âš F¿¥Ã£LŸs K¡»a éÂfis Û¿, r£l¤Â‰F òw«ghf elto¡iffis nk
‰bfhŸtJ,
5. x¥gªjjhu®, ifô£L CHš k‰W« Vkh‰Wjš ngh‹w éÂfS¡F òw«ghd elto¡iffis
ga‹gL¤Â x¥gªj¤ij¥ bgw Ka‰Á¥gJ,
6. x¥gªjjhuhš tH§f¥gL« Ra ifbah¥gä£l rh‹WfŸ mid¤J« rçahdJ mšy vdΫ, nghèahdJ
(m) c©ik¡F vÂuhdJ vd bjçatªjhš,

x¥gªjjhu® fU¥ò g£oaèš nr®¡f¥g£l ehŸ Kjš mtuJ x¥gªj¥s gÂéid u¤J brŒtJl‹
mtuJ x¥gªj gÂéid Fiwªjg£r« 6 khj« mÂfg£r« 36 khj§fS¡F kW gÂÎ brŒa¡TlhJ.
( ÏU¥ÃD« gÂÎ brŒa mÂfhuKŸs mYty®, fUÂdhš jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš gçÓyid brŒayh«)

x¥gªj¥ gÂid u¤J brŒjš

x¥gªjjhu®, ϪÂa x¥gªj r£l« 1872‹go mtuJ brh¤Â‹ kÂ¥ò %. 1.8 Ïy£r¤Â‰F
FiwÍkhdhY« Ï¢r£l¤Â‹go ÑœF¿¥Ã£l fhuz§fS¡fhfΫ, x¥gªj¤Âid u¤J brŒayh«.
1. ÚÂk‹w« _y« t¿at® (Insolvent) v‹W m¿é¡f¥g£lt®,
2. kdãiy gh¡f¥g£ljhf fUj¥gLgt®,
3. r£ló®tkhf x¥gªjjhuuhf gÂÎ brŒa jFÂa‰wt® vd m¿é¡f¥g£lt®,
4. x¥gªj gÂéid x¥gªj gÂÎ brŒa mÂfhuKŸs mYtyuhš u¤J brŒa¥g£lt®,

nkšKiwp£L mYty®
x¥gªjjhu®, jk¡fhd ãaha¤ij mšyJ nfhç¡iffis ÑœF¿¥Ã£lthW nkšKiwp£L mYtyU¡F
é©z¥Ã¤J ãthuz« bg‰W¡ bfhŸsyh«.
1. gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty®, gÂÎ brŒa¡nfhU« é©z¥g¤Âid V‰W¡ bfhŸshik.
2. fU¥ò g£oaèš nr®¡f¥g£LŸs x¥gªjjhu®.
3. x¥gªj¤ij u¤J brŒjJ.

nkšKiwp£L mYty®
(gÂÎ brŒÍ« mÂfhuKŸs mYtyU¡F mL¤j ãiyæš cŸs ca® mYty® nkšKiwpL
mYtyuhF«)
t. v© gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty® nkšKiwpL mYty®
£l Ïa¡Fe®,
1 Cuh£Á x‹¿a Miza®
kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik
£l Ïa¡Fe®,
2 kht£l M£Áa®
kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik

fU¥ò ¥ g£oaèš cŸs x¥gªjjhu®fis kWgÂÎ brŒjš

1. fU¥ò g£oaèš cŸs fhytiuaiu KoΉwJ« kW gÂÎ nfhU« é©z¥g« rk®¥Ã¡fnt©L«.
gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty® kW gÂÎ brŒa V‰W¡ bfh©L kW gÂéid mnj tF¥ò (mšyJ)
Ñœãiy tF¥Ãš x¥gªjjhuuhf gÂÎ brŒa ÑœF¿¥Ã£l Mtz§fis gçÓyid brŒant©L«.

15
 (m) Ra ifbah¥gä£lbrh¤J kÂ¥ò rh‹W é©z¥gjhuç‹ bgaçš bgw¥g£oU¡f
nt©L«.
(M) brh¤J k¥ËÛJ bgw¥g£l rh‹¿‹ mo¥gilæš m¢brh¤J F¿¤J éšy§f¢
rh‹W (é©z¥Ã¡F« njÂæèUªJ 30 eh£fS¡FŸshf bgw¥g£lJ)
(Ï) mrš brh¤Â‹ kÂ¥ò¢ rh‹W / éšy§f¢ rh‹W (rç gh®¤J Ëd® tH§f¥gL«)
(<) x¥gªjjhuç‹ é©z¥g« gçÓyidæš, òÂa gÂÎ nfhU« é©z¥g§fis gçÓè¡F«
mnj mo¥iglæš Mtz§fis gçÓyiz¡F V‰W¡bfh©L cça gÂÎ f£lz§fis
brY¤j¥g£oU¥Ã‹ kW gÂÎ brŒayh«.
x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂÎ
(m) £l Ïa¡Fe®, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik, kht£l mséš gÂÎ brŒa¥gL«
x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂntL, x‹¿a mséš x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂÎ brŒÍ« gÂntL Cuf ts®¢Á
Ïa¡Feuhš gçªJiu¡f¥g£LŸs got§fSl‹ cŸs gÂnt£oš guhkç¡f nt©L«.
(M) x‹¿a mséš Cuh£Á x‹¿a Miza®/t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (t.C)/ t£lhu ts®¢Á
mYty®fŸ(».C) jå¤jåahf x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂÎ gÂntL k‰W« kht£l mséš gÂÎ brŒJŸs
x¥gªjjhu®fsJ étu§fS« cça got§fSila gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«.

x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂntL
1) Cuh£Á k‹w jiyt®fŸ, kht£l / x‹¿a mséš gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l x¥gªjjhu®fsJ
bga®¥ g£oaiy Cuf ts®¢Á Ïa¡Feuhš tH§f¥g£l cça got« / gÂnt£oš gÂÎ
brŒJ guhkç¡f nt©L«.
2) £l Ïa¡Fe®, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik, Cuh£Á x‹¿a mYty®fŸ, Cuf ts®¢Á/
Cuf ts®¢Á Jiwæš gÂÎ brŒJ bfh©LŸs x¥gªjjhu®fsJ g£oaiy kht£l
Ïizajs¤Âš gÂnt‰w« brŒa nt©L«. x¥gªjjhu®fë‹ gÂÎ g£oaiy btëæLjš.
3) £l Ïa¡Fe®, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik mt®fŸ kht£l mséš gÂÎ brŒJŸs
gÂéid òJ¥Ã¤J¡bfh©LŸs x¥gªjhu®fsJ étu§fis mid¤J Cuh£Á x‹¿a Miza® k
‰W« t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fS¡F x›bthU V¥uš khj« Kjš miu §fS¡FŸ
bjçé¡f nt©L«.
4) mnjnghš x‹¿a mséš, Miza« / t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® gÂÎ brŒj
x¥gªjhu®fŸ, gÂéid òJ¥Ã¤j x¥gªjjhu®fsJ bga® g£oaiyÍ«, »uhk Cuh£Á
k‰W« kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfikæš gÂÎ brŒJ/ òJ¥Ã¤JŸs x¥gªjjhu®fsJ
g£oaiyÍ« x›bthU M©L« V¥uš khj« Kjš miu §fS¡FŸshf btëæl nt©L«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a Miza® k‰W« t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fŸ kht£l mséš gÂÎ
brŒj, gÂÎ òJ¥Ã¤JŸs x¥gªjjhu®fsJ bga® g£oaiy x‹¿a¤Â‰F£g£l mid¤J
Cuh£Á k‹w jiyt®fS¡F« x›bthU M©L« V¥uš khj ÏW¡FŸ bjçé¡f nt©L«.

gÂÎ brŒa mÂfhuKŸs mYty®fŸ, fhyjhkjkhf gÂéid òJ¥Ã¡F« x¥gªjjhu®fŸ/

tF¥ò ãiy ca®¤Âa x¥gªjjhu®fŸ / fU¥ò g£oaèl¥g£l x¥gªjjhu®fŸ, x¥gªj« u¤J

16
 brŒa¥g£l x¥gªjjhu®fŸ, g£oaiy kht£l mséš, x‹¿a mséš m›t¥nghJ ehsJ tiuæš,
g¤Â v©. 19.1 Kjš 19.3 tiuæš cŸs m¿Îiuæ‹go gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«.
x¥gªjjhu®fŸ gÂntL
gh®¡f éÂ.12

rhkh‹fŸ tH§Ftj
Xuh©o‹nghJ
‰fhf k£L«
VjhtJ xU
mšyJ rhiy
fhy¤Âš brŒJ
gâfS¡fhf mšyJ gÂÎ f£lz«
Ko¥gj‰fhf
t. x¥gªj¡fhuç‹ f£Lkhd brY¤j¥g£l
Kftç mtçl« g¤Âukhf F¿¥òiu
v© bga® gâfS¡fhf mšyJ brY¤J¢Ó£o‹
x¥òé¡f¥gl¡ Toa
bghJthf všyh v©Q« njÂÍ«
mkèš ÏU¡»w
gâfS¡F« jFÂ bg
x¥gªj§fë‹
‰wtuh v‹gJ
gztiuaiw

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

17
 »uhk Cuh£Á /Cuh£Á x‹¿a« k‰W« kht£l Cuh£Áfëš nk
‰bfhŸs¥gL« gâfS¡F ã®thf mDk k‰W« bjhêš E£g
mDk tH§F« mÂfhu«

»uhk Cuh£Áfëš gâfŸ brašgL¤Jjš brŒa¡Toa gâfŸ

»uhk¥ gF k¡fë‹ m¤ÂahtÁa¤ njitfshd FoÚ® , rhiy¥gâfŸ, f£ll§fŸ (gŸëfŸ,

m§f‹thofŸ, bjhF¥ò ÅLfŸ) k‰W« Ïju nk«gh£L¥ gâfŸ.
ã®thf mDk ( Administrative Sanction)

xU gâæid nk‰bfhŸs tH§f¥gL« mDkÂna ã®thf mDkÂahF«. ã®thf mDkÂ

Ïšyhkš vªj xU gâæidÍ« nk‰bfhŸSjš TlhJ. »uhk Cuh£Á k‹w¤Â‹ _y« nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«
mid¤J¥ gâfS¡F« bjhl®òila Cuh£Á k‹w¤Âš x¥òjš bgwnt©L«. »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« nk
‰bfhŸs¥gL« mid¤J¥ gâfS¡F« tuÎ bryΤ£l¤Âš nr®¤J x¥òjš bgw¥gl nt©L«. m›thW
x¥òjš bg‰w gâfë‹ kÂ¥Õ£o‰nf‰g j¡f mYtyçläUªJ ã®thf mDk bgw¥gl nt©L«.
gâ brŒÍ« Ïl« muR¡nfh mšyJ Cuh£Á¡nfh brhªjkhdjhf ÏU¡f nt©L«.

_yjd¥ gâfŸ, guhkç¥ò¥ gâfŸ k‰W« ä‹ gâfS¡F ã®thf mDk tH§F« mÂfhu§fŸ
Ë tUkhW.

I. »uhk Cuh£Á bghJ ãÂæèUªJ brŒÍ« ntiyfS¡F (murhiz (ãiy) v© 203,

C.t. k‰W« C(g.uh-1) Jiw ehŸ. 20.12.2007.
kÂ¥ÕL ã®thf mDk tH§f nt©oa
mYty®
%. 2.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F£g£l gâfŸ »uhk Cuh£Á
%. 2.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš %. 50.00 Ïy£r« tiu kht£l M£Á¤jiyt®
%. 50.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ Jiw.

II. k¤Âa, khãy muR cjéæš brŒÍ« gâfS¡F ã®thf mDkÂia kht£l
M£Áaçl« bgwnt©L«.

bjhêš E£g mDk (Technical Sanction)

x›bthU gâ¡fhd kÂ¥Õ£ilÍ« j¡f bjhêš E£g mYtyçl« m§Ñfhu« bgWtJ bjhêš E£g
mDkÂahF«.
_yjd¥ gâfŸ,guhkç¥ò¥ gâfŸ k‰W« ä‹ gâfS¡F bjhêš E£g mDk tH§F«
mÂfhu§fŸ Ë tUkhW:-
(murhiz (ãiy) v©. 203 C.t. k‰W« C.(g uh-1) Jiw, ehŸ. 20.12.2007

18
 kÂ¥ÕL (%ghæš) bjhêš E£g mDk tH§f
nt©oa mYty®

%.1.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« c£g£l gâfŸ cjé¥bgh¿ahs®(C.t) mšyJ

x‹¿a¥ bgh¿ahs®
%.1.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš . 5.00 Ïy£r« tiu cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs®(C.t)
%. 5.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš %.30.00Ïy£r« tiu bra‰bgh¿ahs®(C.t)
%.30.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš. f©fhâ¥ò¥bgh¿ahs® (C.t)

guhkç¥ò¥ gâfŸ
kÂ¥ÕL (%ghæš) bjhêš E£g mDk tH§f
nt©oa mYty®
%.25,000/- ¡F c£g£l gâfŸ cjé¥ bgh¿ahs®(C.t)
mšyJx‹¿a¥ bgh¿ahs®
%. 25,000/-¡F nkš %. 2.00 Ïy£r« tiu cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs® (C.t)
%. 2.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš %. 10.00 Ïy£r« tiu bra‰bgh¿ahs®(C.t)
%. 10.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš f©fhâ¥ò¥ bgh¿ahs® (C.t)

ä‹ gâfŸ
kÂ¥ÕL (%ghæš) bjhêš E£g mDk tH§f
nt©oa mYty®
%.25,000/- ¡F c£g£l gâfŸ cjé¥ bgh¿ahs®(C.t) mšyJ
x‹¿a¥bgh¿ahs®
%. 25,000/-¡F nkš %. 2.00 Ïy£r« tiu cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs® (C.t)
%. 2.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš %.10.00 Ïy£r« tiu bra‰bgh¿ahs®(C.t)
%. 10.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nkš f©fhâ¥ò¥ bgh¿ahs® (C.t)

njÁa Cuf ntiy cW £l¤ij jéu nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« Ïju gâfS¡fhd msÅL k‰W« nkš
msÅLfŸ, nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« ts®¢Á¥ gâfëš, òÂa gâfŸ, guhkç¥ò¥ gâfŸ, ä‹rhjd mik¥òfŸ,
f£Lkhd bghU£fŸ éãnahf« M»aitfis f©l¿¤J tiuaW¡f¥g£l gâfë‹ msÅL k‰W« nkš msÅL
brŒÍ« mYty®fŸ (njÁa Cuf ntiy cW £l« jéu)
nkš msÎ rçgh®¡F«
msÎ gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty®
gâæ‹ kÂ¥ÕL mYty®
%. 1.00 y£r« tiu x‹¿a¥ gâ nk‰gh®itahs® t£lhu bgh¿ahs® mšyJ cjé
bgh¿ahs® (Cuf ts®¢Á)
%. 1.00 y£r¤Â‰F t£lhu bgh¿ahs® mšyJ cjé cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs® (Cuf
nkš bgh¿ahs® (Cuf ts®¢Á) ts®¢Á)

és¡f«

1. nk‰T¿a gâfis cjé bgh¿ahs® k‰W« cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs® ãiyæš gâah

‰W« bjhêšE£g mYtyU« msÅL k‰W« nkš msÅLfŸ brŒayh«.
2. r«gªj¥g£l bjhêš E£g mYty®fshš msÅL k‰W« nkš msÅL Kiw¥go
brŒa¥glhkš vªj ãiyæY« vªj xU g£oaY« mDk¡f TlhJ.
3. %. 1,00,000/-¡F Ñœ cŸs mid¤J gâfëš 5 rjÅj nrhjid nkš msÅL (Super Check)
cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs®fŸ nk‰bfhŸs nt©L«.
4. x›bthU M©L«, x›bthU Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ÂY«, cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs® nkš msÅL
brŒj gâfëš FiwªjJ 10 gâfis bra‰bgh¿ahs® nrhjid nkš msÅL brŒa
nt©L«.

19
 njÁa Cuf ntiy cW £l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâ msÅL k‰W« nkš msÅL Kiw.

1. njÁa Cuf ntiy cW £l¤Â‹ Ñœ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« gâfis msÅL k‰W« nkš
msÅL brŒÍ« mYty®fŸ

gâæ‹ kÂ¥ÕL msÎ gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty® nkš msÎ rçgh®¡F«

mYty®
%. 1.00 y£r« tiu x‹¿a¥ gâ nk‰gh®itahs® t£lhu bgh¿ahs® mšyJ cjé
bgh¿ahs® (Cuf ts®¢Á)
%. 1.00 y£r¤Â‰F t£lhu bgh¿ahs® mšyJ cjé cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs® (Cuf
nkš bgh¿ahs® (Cuf ts®¢Á) ts®¢Á)

és¡f«
1. njÁa Cuf ntiy cW£l gâfëš »uhk Cuh£Áahš t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (».C) ¡F
rk®¥Ã¡f¥gL« jyh %. 1 Ïy£r¤Â‰F Fiwthf cŸs g£oaèš IªjhtJ g£oaiy t£lhu ts®
¢Á mYty®(».C) ãW¤Â it¤J, mªj g£oaY¡Fça msÅ£il cjébra‰bgh¿ahs® nkš
msÅL brŒJ rh‹W më¤j Ëdnu mDk¡f nt©L«.

2. njÁa Cuf ntiy cW £l¤Âš xU gâ¡F tH§fnt©oa ÏW bjhifia, r«gªj¥g£l cjé bra
‰bgh¿ahs® gâ msé‹ j‹ik¡F V‰g nkšmsÅnlh mšyJ nkš nrhjid msÅnlh brŒJ
cça rh‹wë¤j Ëdnu t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®(».C)bjhifæid mDkÂ¥gh®.
gâfis nj®Î brŒjš

vªjxU gâæid nj®Î brŒÍ«nghJ«, mªjgâæid brašgL¤Jtj‰fhd rh¤Âa¡ T‰¿id

ËtUkhW MŒÎbrŒa nt©L«.

 gâæ‹ ga‹ghL k‰W« mj‹ K¡»a¤Jt¤Âid fU¤Âš bfh©L gâæl¤Âid (work site)
nj®Î brŒjš nt©L«.
 nj®Î brŒa¥g£l gâæl¤Â‹ cçik, msÎ ãy tif¥ghL, mik¥ò ngh‹wt‰iw MŒÎ brŒa
nt©L«.
 gâæl¤Â‹ k©â‹ j‹ikia MŒÎ brŒa nt©L«.
 rhiy¥ gâfis nj®Î brŒÍ«nghJ , rhiyæid éçÎgL¤j nghÂa mfy« cŸsjh v‹gjid MŒÎ
brŒa nt©L«.
 rhiyæ‹ j‰nghija ãiy k‰W« Ús« M»at‰iw fz¡»š bfhŸs nt©L«. vªj xU
rhiy¥gâæid nk‰bfhŸS«nghJ«, mj‹ KG Ús¤ijÍ« nk«gL¤j vL¤J¡bfhŸsnt©L«.
 ÁW ghy§fŸ f£l nk‰bfhŸS«nghJ mj‹ têna bršY« kiHÚç‹ mséid MŒÎ brŒJ mj
‰nf‰wh® nghš ÁW ghy§fis totik¡f nt©L«.

20
t.vz
gzpfspd; kjpg;g[ tptuk; Xg;ge;jg;g[s;sp gotk; tpiy
;

(1) U}.10000/- tiuapyhd kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs; U}.150 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp

U}.10000/-f;F Bky; kw;Wk; U}.2.00 nyl;rk;

(2) U}.300 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp
tiu kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs;

U}.2.00 nyl;rj;jpw;F Bky; U}.5.00 nyl;rk; tiu

(3) U}.750 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp
kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs;

U}.5.00 nyl;rj;jpw;F Bky; U}.10.00 nyl;rk;

(4) U}.1500 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp
tiu kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs;

U}.10.00 nyl;rj;jpw;F Bky; U}.25.00 nyl;rk;

(5) U}.6000 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp
tiu kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs;

U}.25.00 nyl;rj;jpw;F Bky; U}.50.00 nyl;rk;

(6) U}.9000 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp
tiu kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs;

(7) U}.50.00 nyl;rj;jpw;F Bky; kjpg;g[ila Btiyfs; U}.15000 + 5 kjpg;g[f; Tl;L thp

x¥gªj¡fhu®fël« bgw¥gL« x¥gªj¥òŸëfŸ x¥òneh¡F¥ g£oaš (Comparative

Statement) jah® brŒJ, Fiwªj éiy¥òŸë bfhL¤JŸs x¥gªjjhuU¡F Cuh£Á k‹w mDkÂ
bgw¥g£l Ëd® ntiy c¤juÎ tH§f¥gl nt©L«.
x¥gªj¥òŸë got« k‰W« x¥gªj¥ òŸë m§Ñfhu« tH§F« mYty®fŸ étu« k‰W«
tu‹Kiw tUkhW:-

kÂ¥Õ£o‰F c£g£L tu¥bgW« x¥gªj¥òŸëfŸ :-

gF – I --- »uhk Cuh£Á

x¥gªj¥òŸë m§Ñfhu«
t. x¥gªj¥òŸë nfhU«
gâfŸ égu« tH§f nt©oa
v© mYty®fŸ
mYty®fŸ
1 Cuh£Á bghJ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® »uhk Cuh£Á
ãÂæèUªJ vL¡f¥gL«
gâfŸ £l¥gâfŸ
2 £l¥gâfŸ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® »uhk Cuh£Á

21
%. 5.00 Ïy£r« kÂ¥Õ£o‰FŸshd gâfëš, kÂ¥Õ£ilél 5 rjÅj« tiu TLjyhf nfhu¥gL«
x¥gªj¥òŸëfŸ :-
t. x¥gªj¥òŸë nfhU« x¥gªj¥òŸë m§Ñfhu«
gâfŸ égu«
v© mYty®fŸ tH§f nt©oa mYty®fŸ
1 Cuh£Á bghJ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®
ãÂæèUªJ vL¡f¥gL«
gâfŸ £l¥gâfŸ
2 £l¥gâfŸ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®

%. 5.00 Ïy£r« kÂ¥Õ£o‰FŸshd gâfëš, kÂ¥Õ£ilél 5 rjÅj¤Â‰F nkš TLjyhf

nfhu¥gL« x¥gªj¥ òŸëfŸ (mšyJ) %. 5.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nk‰g£l kÂ¥Õ£L
gâfëš TLjyhf nfhu¥gL« x¥gªj¥ òŸëfŸ :-
t. x¥gªj¥òŸë nfhU« x¥gªj¥òŸë m§fÑfhu«
gâfŸ égu«
v© mYty®fŸ tH§f nt©oa mYty®fŸ
1 bghJ ãÂæèUªJ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k
vL¡f¥gL« gâfŸ ‰W« Cuh£Á Jiw
2 £l¥gâfŸ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k
‰W« Cuh£Á Jiw
gF – II ---t£lhu Cuh£Á
x‹¿a bghJ ãÂæèUªJ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« ntiyfS¡F ã®thf mDk tH§F« mÂfhu« :-
t.v© kÂ¥ÕL ã®thf mDkÂ
1 %. 10.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F£g£l gâfŸ Cuh£Á x‹¿a k‹w«
2 %. 10.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®
%. 50.00 Ïy£r« tiu
3 %. 50.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ Jiw

gFÂ – III
kht£l Cuh£Á

kht£l Cuh£Á bghJ ãÂæèUªJ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« ntiyfS¡F ã®thf mDk tH§F« mÂfhu« :-
t. kÂ¥ÕL ã®thf mDkÂ
v©
1 %. 20.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F£g£l gâfŸ kht£l Cuh£Á
2 %. 20.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš %. 50.00 Ïy£r« kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®
tiu
3 %. 50.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš Ïa¡Fe®,Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤
Jiw

kÂ¥Õ£o‰F c£g£L tu¥bgW« x¥gªj¥òŸëfŸ nfhU« mYty®fŸ k‰W« x¥gªj¥òŸë

m§Ñfhu« tH§f nt©oa mYty®fŸ/kÂ¥Õ£ilél 5 rjÅj« tiu TLjyhf nfhu¥gL« x¥gªj¥òŸëfis
m§Ñfç¡F« mYty®fŸ k‰W« 5 rjÅj¤Â‰F nkš TLjyhf nfhu¥gL« x¥gªj¥ òŸëfŸ k‰W«
%. 5.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F« nk‰g£l kÂ¥Õ£L gâfëš TLjyhf nfhu¥gL« x¥gªj¥ òŸëfŸ.

22
t. gâfŸ x¥gªj¥ òŸë m§Ñfhu« IªJ Ïy£r« tiuæyhd/ IªJ
v© égu« nfhU« kÂ¥Õ£o‰FŸ Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš kÂ¥ÕLfŸ
mYty® m§Ñfhu«.
5 rjÅj« 5 rjÅj¤Â‰F
£l¥ gâfŸ tiu nkš/k‰W« %.
5.00 Ïy£r¤Â‰F
nkš kÂ¥ÕL
1 t£lhu ts®¢Á t£lhu ts®¢Á t£lhu ts®¢Á kht£l Ïa¡Fe® Cuf ts®
mYty®(».C) mYty®(».C) mYty®(».C) M£Áa® ¢Á¤ Jiw (k)
Cuh£Á¤Jiw

2 Cuh£Á x‹¿a bghJ t£lhu ts®¢Á Cuh£Á x‹¿a kht£l Ïa¡Fe® Cuf ts®
ãÂæš ÏUªJ nk mYty®(t.C) k‹w« M£Áa® ¢Á¤ Jiw (k)
‰bfhŸs¥gL« Cuh£Á¤Jiw
ntiyfŸ
3 Cuh£Á x‹¿a  t£lhu ts®¢Á Cuh£Á x‹¿a kht£l Ïa¡Fe® Cuf ts®
‰F x¥gil¡f¥g£l mYty®(t.C) k‹w« M£Áa® ¢Á¤ Jiw (k)
£l gâfŸ Cuh£Á¤Jiw
4 t£lhu ts®¢Á t£lhu ts®¢Á t£lhu ts®¢Á kht£l Ïa¡Fe® Cuf ts®
mYtyU¡F (t£lhu mYty®(t.C) mYty®(t.C) M£Áa® ¢Á¤ Jiw (k)
Cuh£Á) Cuh£Á¤Jiw
x¥gil¡f¥g£l
£l¥gâfŸ
gFÂ-IV
bjhêš E£g mDk tH§f nt©oa mYty®fŸ égu«

bjhêš E£g mDk _yjd¥gâ guhkç¥ò¥gâ ä‹gâfŸ

tH§f nt©oa mYty®
x‹¿a¥ bgh¿ahs®/ %ghŒ xU Ïy£r« tiu %ghŒ ÏUg¤Â %ghŒ ÏUg¤Â
cjé¥ bgh¿ahs® (%.1,00,000) tiu Iªjhæu« tiu Iªjhæu« tiu
(C.t) (%.25,000) (%.25,000)
cjé bra‰ %ghŒ xU Ïy£r¤Â %ghŒ ÏUg¤Â %ghŒ ÏUg¤Â
bgh¿ahs® (Cuf ‰F nkš IªJ Ïy£r« tiu Iªjhæu¤Â‰F nkš Iªjhæu¤Â‰F nkš
ts®¢Á k‰W« Ïu©L Ïy£r« tiu Ïu©L Ïy£r« tiu
Cuh£Á¤Jiw)
bra‰ bgh¿ahs® %ghŒ IªJ Ïy£r¤Â %ghŒ 2 y£r¤Â %ghŒ 2 y£r¤Â‰F«
(Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« ‰F nkš K¥gJ Ïy£r« ‰F« nkš g¤J Ïy£r« nkš g¤J Ïy£r« tiu
Cuh£Á¤Jiw) tiu tiu
K¥gJ Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš %ghŒ g¤J %ghŒ g¤J
fz;fhzpg;G Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš
nghwpahsh; C.t.
(k) C.J

23
 m£ltiz – II

t. x¥gªjòŸë mDk¡F« mYty®

v© x¥gªj¥òŸë
nfhU« mYty® %ghŒ ÏUg¤Â IªJ Ïy£r¤Â‰F
äfhkš cŸs kÂ¥ÕL mšyJ
x‹W¡F nk‰g£l kÂ¥ÕLfŸ
xU§»iz¡f¥g£l Ïd§fëš Ïu©L
nfhotiu - kÂ¥Õ£oš 5 rjÅj« tiu
TLjš.
1 £l mYty®, kht£l M£Áa®
kht£l £l Kfik
%ghŒ ÏUg¤Â IªJ Ïy£r¤Â‰F
äfhkš cŸs kÂ¥ÕL mšyJ x‹W¡F nk
‰g£l kÂ¥ÕLfŸ xU§»iz¡f¥g£l
Ïd§fëš Ïu©L nfhotiu - kÂ¥Õ£oš
5 rjÅj¤Â‰F nkš TLjš
(mšyJ)
%ghŒ ÏUg¤Â IªJ Ïy£r¤Â‰F nkš
cŸs kÂ¥ÕL mšyJ x‹W¡F nk‰g£l
kÂ¥ÕLfŸ xU§»iz¡f¥g£l Ïd§fëš
Ïu©L nfho¡F nkš cŸs kÂ¥ÕL -
kÂ¥Õ£o‰F v¤jifa rjÅj¤Â‰F
nkš mÂfkhdhY«
Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ Jiw

(1994-« M©L jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l«, r£l¥ÃçÎ-242 Jiz¥ÃçÎ-1 (k‰W«) Jiz¥ÃçÎ-2

éÂfŸ 15 k‰W« 20 - murhiz (ãiy) v© 203, C.t.(k‰W«) Cuh£Á¤Jiw (PR.1), ehŸ
20.12.2007)

24
 QUALITY CONTROL IN EXECUTION OF WORKS
juf;fl;Lg;ghL
J¸ £o°øÚ {øÓ÷ÁØÓ¨£køP°À 5 •UQ¯ {ø»PøÍ Pøh¨¤iUP
÷Ás k®.

1) ÂÁµ©õÚ vmh AÔUøP u¯õ›zuÀ.

2) ÷©ØPsh £o°øÚ ö\¯À£kzu {ºÁõP AÝ©v ©ØÖ® öuõÈÀ~m£ A[RPõµ®
AÝ©v ö£ÖuÀ.
3) JÎÄ©øÓÁØÓ J¨£¢u ¦ÒÎPÒ ö£ÖuÀ ©ØÖ® ÷Áø» J¨£øhzuÀ.
4) £o°øÚz xÁUQ |À» •øÓ°À •izuÀ.
5) •izu £o°øÚ £¯ß£õmkUS öPõsk Á¸uÀ.

jpl;l mwpf;if jahhpj;jy;:-

J¸ £o°øÚ Gkzx ö\´ÁuØS •ß •UQ¯©õP £o |øhö£Ö® ChzvøÚ |À» •øÓ°À

÷uºÄ ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.

 Chzøu ÷|›À B´Ä ö\´uÀ.

 ChzvÝøh¯ E›ø©¯õÍøµ AÔuÀ.
 ©s £›÷\õuøÚ ö\´uÀ.
 {»zui }º B´Ä ö\´uÀ.

÷©ØPsh ChzvøÚ ÷uºÄ ö\´u¤ß Akzu Pmh £o¯õP ©v¨¥kPÒ u¯õº ö\´¯
÷Ásk®. AÆÁõÖ u¯õº ö\´²® ÷£õx ¤ßÁ¸® CÚ[PÒ Psi¨£õP C¸UP ÷Ásk®.

 ÂÁµ vmh AÔUøP (Specification Report)

 _¸UP ©v¨¥k (Abstract Estimate)
 ÂÁµ ©v¨¥k (Detailed Estimate)
 yµ ÂÁµ¨£h® (Key Map)
 yµ ÂÁµ¨ £mi¯À (Lead Chart)
 Âø»¨¦ÒÎ ÂÁµ® (Data)
 ÂÁµ¨ £h[PÒ (Detailed Drawing)

fpuhk Cuhl;rp kw;Wk; Cuhl;rp xd;wpaq;fspy; gzpfs;

nray;gLj;Jjy;
ö\´¯UTi¯ £oPÒ:
Qµõ©¨ £Sv ©UPÎß Azv¯õÁ]¯z ÷uøÁPÍõÚ 1.Si}º, 2.\õø»¨ £oPÒ,
3.Pmih[PÒ (£ÒÎPÒ, A[PßÁõiPÒ, öuõS¨¦ ÃkPÒ) ©ØÖ® Cuµ ÷©®£õmk¨
£oPÒ.

25
£oPøÍ ÷uºÄ ö\´uÀ:
 G¢u J¸ £o°øÚ ÷uºÄ ö\´²®÷£õx A¢u £o°øÚ ö\¯À£kzxÁuØPõÚ
\õzv¯U TØÔøÚ ¤ßÁ¸©õÖ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 £o°ß £¯ß£õk ©ØÖ® Auß •UQ¯zxÁzvøÚ P¸zvÀ öPõsk £o°hzvøÚ
(Work site) ÷uºÄ ö\´uÀ ÷Ásk®.
 ÷uºÄ ö\´¯¨£mh £o°hzvß E›ø© AÍÄ {» ÁøP¨£õk Aø©¨¦
÷£õßÓøÁPøÍ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 £o°hzvß ©soß ußø©ø¯ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 \õø»¨ £oPøÍ ÷uºÄ ö\´²®÷£õx \õø»°øÚ Â›Ä¨£kzu ÷£õv¯ AP»®
EÒÍuõ GߣuøÚ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 \õø»°ß uØ÷£õøu¯ {ø» ©ØÖ® }Í® BQ¯ÁØøÓ PnUQÀ öPõÒÍ
÷Ásk®. G¢u J¸ \õø»¨ £o°øÚ²® ÷©ØöPõÒЮ ÷£õx Auß •Ê }
Ízøu²® ÷©®£kzu GkzxU öPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®.
 ]Ö£õ»[PÒ Pmh ÷©ØöPõÒЮ ÷£õx Auß ÁÈ÷¯ ö\À¾® ©øÇ}›ß
AÍÂøÚ B´Ä ö\´x AuØ÷PØÓõØ÷£õÀ ]Ö£õ»[PøÍ ÁiÁø©UP ÷Ásk®.
Tk©õÚÁøµ ¤ßÁ¸® Ch[PøÍ uºUP ÷Ásk®.
 C¸¨¦¨ £õøuUS A¸Põø©°À
 }º{ø» £õøuPÒ
 ‰h¨£mh QnÖ AÀ»x xºUP¨£mh SÍ® Smøh C¸¢u Ch[PÒ.
 ÁÚzxøÓUS ö\õ¢u©õÚ Ch[PÒ
 ÷Põ°À {ºÁõPzxUS ö\õ¢u©õÚ Ch[PÒ
 ¤Óz xøÓ°Ú¸US ö\õ¢u©õÚ Ch[PÒ
 E¯ºªß AÊzu ªß £õøu°ß RÌ.
 ¦v¯uõP {»® øP¯P¨£kzxuÀ.
£oPÒ ö\¯À£kzxuÀ (Execution of works):
÷Áø»UPõÚ ©v¨¥k ö£õx¨ £o xøÓ°ÚµõÀ JÆöÁõ¸ Á¸h•® A[RP›UP¨£k®
Âø»¨¦ÒÎ £mi¯À Ai¨£øh°À (Schedule of rates) u¯õº ö\´¯¨£h ÷Ásk®.
Euõµn©õP J¸ Pmih® PmkÁuØS ö\´¯¨£h ÷Ási¯ £oPÒ ©ØÖ®
Pmk©õÚ¨ ö£õ¸mPÎß ÂÁµ[PÒ ¤ßÁ¸©õÖ:
1) ÷\õuøÚU SÈ (Trial Pit): J¸ Pmih® PmkÁuØS •ß¦ Pmih® Aø©¯Â¸US®
©soß ußø© AÔ¯¨£h ÷Ásk®. AuØPõP ÷\õuøÚU SÈ Aø©zx AvÀ
GkUP¨£mh ©soß ußø© \µøÍ ©s (Gravel Soil) AÀ»x PΩs (Clay soil)

26
 GߣvøÚ Bµõ´¢x AÔ¢xU öPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®. AuÚi¨£øh°À £o°øÚ
÷©ØöPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®.
2) ©s ÷Áø»: ©soß ußø© Ai¨£øh°À AìvÁõµzvß BÇzvøÚU PnUQh
÷Ásk®. \µøÍ ©soØS 1.00 «mhº ©ØÖ® PΩs EÒÍ ChzvÀ 1.50 «mhº
AÍÂØS® BÇ® ÷uõsh ÷Ásk®. £o°hzvØS HØ£ uUP BÇzvøÚ A¢u¢u
ö£õÔ¯õÍ÷µ •iÄ ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
3) ©nÀ {µ¨¦uÀ (Sand filling): PΩs {»zvÀ 30 ö\.«. PÚzvØS ©nÀ {µ¨£
÷Ásk®.
4) AìvÁõµ® (Foundation concrete): \µøÍ ©s EÒÍ ChzvÀ ]ö©sm ©nÀ
©ØÖ® áÀ¼ 40 ª.«. BQ¯ ö£õ¸mPÒ 1:4:8 GßÓ ÂQuõa\õµzvÀ P»øÁ ö\
´x 30 ö\.«. PÚzvØS AìvÁõµ® Aø©UP ÷Ásk®. PΩs EÒÍ ChzvÀ 10
ö\.«. PÚzvØS (thickness) PõßQŸm ÷£õmk Auß ÷©À Tku»õP 15 ö\.«.
PÚzvØS P®¤ Pmi 1:1.5:3 GßÓ ÂQuzvÀ PõßQŸm (RCC Raft Concrete)
Aø©UP¨£h ÷Ásk®.
5) PõßQŸm AizuÍ® (RCC footings): ÁiÁø©¨¦£i (Structural design) P®¤ Pmi
PõßQŸm ysPÒ (RCC Columns) ©ØÖ® PõßQŸm AizuÍ® (RCC footings)
÷£õh¨£h ÷Ásk®.
6) P¸[PÀ AizuÍ® (Random rubble footings): PõßQŸm AìvÁõµzvØS ÷©À ]
ö©sm ©nÀ P»øÁ 1:5 ©ØÖ® P¸[PÀ öPõsk AizuÍ® Aø©UP ÷Ásk®.
P¸[PÀ Pmk©õÚzvÀ Pmhõ¯©õP Cøn¨¦U PÀ (Bondstone) øÁUP¨£h
÷Ásk®.
7) Q÷µk ¥®(Grade beam-0.23m x 0.30m): ö\[PÀ Pmk ÷Áø»US •ß P®¤ Pmi
Bº.].]. 1:1.5:3 ÂQuzvÀ ]ö©sm ©nÀ áÀ¼ P»¢x PõßQŸm ÁiÁø©¨¦¨£i
(Structural design) ÷£õh ÷Ásk®.
8) ¤Î¢z ¥® (Plinth Beam): P¸[PÀ AizuÍzvß ÷©À ö\[PÀ _Áº PmkÁuØS
•ßÚõÀ P¸[PÀ AizuÍzvß ÷©À C¸¦Ó•® ö\[PØPøÍ öPõsk ö\[SzuõP Pmh
÷Ásk®.(Brick Lining) C¸ ö\[PØPÐUQøh÷¯ EÒÍ CøhöÁΰÀ P®¤ Pmi
Bº.].]. 1:1.5:3 ÂQuzvÀ ]ö©sm ©nÀ ©ØÖ® 20 ª.«. áÀ¼ P»¢x 11
ö\.«. E¯µzvØS PõßQŸm ÷£õh ÷Ásk®.
9) ö\[PÀ Pmk® ÷Áø»: ]ö©sm ©nÀ P»øÁ 1:5 ö\[PÀ (Standard size 8 ¾ x 4
¾ x 2 ¼ (23x11x7c.m.)) ö\[PÀø» £¯ß£kzv 23 ö\.«. AP»zvÀ 3.05 «mhº
E¯µzvØS _Áº Gʨ¦uÀ ÷Ásk®.

27
 10) ¼shÀ ¥®(Lintel Beam): PõßQŸm P»øÁ 1:1.5:3 ÂQuzvÀ 20 ª.«. áÀ¼
öPõsk ÁiÁø©¨¦£i Aø©UP ÷Ásk®.
11) ÷©ÀuÍ® ©ØÖ® Ezvµ® (RCC roof & beams) Aø©zuÀ: C¸®¦ £»øP
Aizx ÁiÁø©¨¦¨£i P®¤ Pmi Bº.].]. 1:1.5:3 GßÓ ÂQu Ai¨£øh°À 20 ª.«.
áÀ¼ £¯ß£kzv ÷©À uÍ® ©ØÖ® ¥® PõßQŸm ÁiÁø©¨¦¨£i AÍÂØS
Aø©UP¨£h ÷Ásk®. ö\ßm›[ çmkUS® P®¤US® (cover) CøhöÁÎÂmk
P®¤U Pmi PõßQŸm ÷£õh ÷Ásk®.
12) ]ö©sm P»øÁ §_uÀ: _ÁØÔØS ]ö©sm ©nÀ P»øÁ 1:5 12 ª.«. PÚzvØS
§\ ÷Ásk®. Tøµ°ß Ai°À (Roof Ceiling) ]ö©sm ©nÀ P»øÁ 1:3 10 ª.«.
PÚzvØS §\ ÷Ásk®.
13) Ásn§a_: Pmihzvß EÒ¦Ó® iìh®£¸®, öÁΨ¦Ó® G©Àåß Ásn¨§a_®
¤øµ©º ÷Põm «x Cµsk •øÓ AiUP ÷Ásk®.
14) ö£°si[: ö£õ¸zu¨£mkÒÍ PuÄ áßÚÀPÐUS ¤øµ©º ÷Põm «x
A[RP›UP¨£mh Ásn ö£°sm öPõsk Cµsk •øÓ AiUP ÷Ásk®.
15) uøµ ÷Áø»PÒ: uøµ ÷Áø»US •u¼À 40 ª.«. AÍÄÒÍ P¸[PÀ áÀ¼ 1:4:8
ÂQuzvÀ AizuÍ PõßQŸm 10 ö\.«. PÚzvÀ Aø©UP ÷Ásk®. AuØS ÷©À
10 •uÀ 12 ª.«. AÍÄÒÍ P¸[PÀ ]¨ì £¯ß£kzv Q÷µÚõ¼zvU PõßQŸm
(granolithic concrete) uøµ ÷£õh¨£h ÷Ásk®.
16) _¸UQ uÍ® (Surki): 20 ö\.«. ö\[PÀ áÀ¼ ©ØÖ® _snõ®¦ 32:12.5 GßÓ
ÂQuzvÀ P»¢x uÍ® Aø©zx Kk £õÄ® £o (Pressed tiles) ÷£õh ÷Ásk®.
KµzvÀ \õ´Ä Kk (Slopped tiles) ÷£õh ÷Ásk®. CøÁ AøÚzx® Pmih¨
£oPÐUS® Psi¨£õP ¤ß£ØÓ¨£h ÷Ásk®.
17) ÷Áø» ö\´¯¨£k® ChzvÀ A¢u ÷Áø»°ß ÂÁµ[PÒ Ah[Q¯ uPÁÀ £»øP
Aø©UP¨£h ÷Ásk®. ÷Áø» |øhö£ÖÁuØS •ßÚº ÷Áø» |øhö£ØÖU
öPõsi¸US® ÷£õx ©ØÖ® ÷Áø» •iÄØÓ ¤ßÚº BQ¯ ‰ßÖ {ø»PÎÀ
¦øP¨£h[PÒ Psi¨£õP GkUP ÷Ásk®.
18) PmihzvØS £¯ß£kzu¨£k® C¸®¦ PuÄ ©ØÖ® áßÚÀPÒ JÆöÁõ¸ Á¸h•®
xøÓ ‰»® A[RP›UP¨£mh {ÖÁÚzv¼¸¢x A[RP›UP¨£mh Âø»US Áõ[Q
£¯ß£kzu ÷Ásk®.
19) GUPõµn® öPõsk® Pmihzvß ÁiÁø©¨¦ AÍÄPøÍ (type design measurements)
©õØÔ ö\´¯ AÝ©vUP Thõx.
\õø»¨ £oPÒ
Qµõ© Fµõm] \õø»PÒ:

28
 ÷u]¯ ö|kg\õø» ©õ{» ö|kg\õø» ©õÁmh •UQ¯ \õø»PÒ Cuµ ©õÁmh
\õø»PÒ Fµõm] JßÔ¯ \õø»PÒ GÚ ÁøP¨£kzu¨£mh \õø»PÒ uµ JÆöÁõ¸ Qµõ©
Fµõm]¨ £Sv°¾® EÒÍ ©ØÓ \õø»PÒ Fµõm] ©ØÖ® Fµõm] JßÔ¯ \õø»PÍõS®.
\õø» £v÷Ák:
JÆöÁõ¸ Qµõ© Fµõm]²® Auß Pmk¨£õmiÀ EÒÍ Qµõ© Fµõm] ©ØÖ®
Fµõm] JßÔ¯ \õø»PÒ £ØÔ¯ AøÚzx ÂÁµ[PøͲ® \õø»PÒ £v÷ÁmiÀ £v¢x
JÆöÁõ¸ Á¸h•® A¢u \õø»PÎÀ ÷©ØöPõÒͨ£k® £µõ©›¨¦ / ÷©®£õmk¨ £oPÒ
£ØÔ¯ ÂÁµ[PÒ ©õºa 31&À C¨£v÷ÁmiÀ £v¯¨£h ÷Ásk®. ¤ßÚº H¨µÀ 1&B®
÷uv ¦v¯ \õø»PÒ £v÷ÁmiÀ £v¯¨£h ÷Ásk®.
\õø» £o:
1. ¦v¯uõP \õø» Aø©zuÀ:
\õø»°øÚ ¦x¨¤US® £o°À HØPÚ÷Á EÒÍ \õø»°À PØPøÍU öPõsk áÀ¼ \õø»
Aø©zuÀ áÀ¼ \õø»°øÚ uõº \õø»¯õP Aø©zuÀ ©ØÖ® HØPÚ÷Á EÒÍ uõº
\õø»°øÚ Á¾¨£kzxuÀ ÷£õßÓøÁPÒ Ah[S®.
2. £øǯ \õø»°øÚ ¦x¨¤zuÀ:
HØPÚ÷Á EÒÍ uõº \õø» £Êuøh¢x C¸¨¤ß AvÀ uõº ö|õiPøÍ (Patches) \› ö\
´x uõº \õø»ø¯ ¦x¨¤zuÀ (BT Renewal).
ö£õ¸mPÒ ÷\Pµ® ©ØÖ® AÍÃk:
áÀ¼ ©ØÖ® ö\®©s P¨¤ ÷\P›UP¨£mhvß AÍÂøÚ RÌPsh •øÓ°À AÔ¢x
öPõÒÍ»õ®. {ø»¨£kzu¨£mh •øÓ°À (standard guage) ÷\P›zx Pmh¨£k® áÀ¼
v¨ø£ ©ØÖ® ]Á¨¦ •µ®¦ v¨ø£¯õÚx iµ¤\õ´k ÁiÂÀ C¸US®.

29
AvÀ ÷©À AP»® (a) 0.5 «mh¸®
Ai©mh AP»® (b) 1.5 «mh¸®
E¯µ® (h) 0.5 «mh¸® C¸US®
}Í® (L) 5 « •uÀ 6 « Áøµ \õuõµn©õP C¸US®.
\›¯õÚ •øÓ°À Pmh¨£k® v¨ø£°ß _ØÓÍÄ 1.92 «. C¸US®.
÷©ØSÔ¨¤mh •øÓ°À SÂUP¨£mkÒÍ ö£õ¸ÒPÎß AÍÄ 1 «. }ÍzvØS GÆÁÍÄ
C¸US® GߣøuU RÌPsh `zvµ® ‰»® AÔ¯»õ®.
½ h(a+b) x L AuõÁx ½ x 0.5 (0.5 + 1.50) x 1 m. = 0.5 m.
C¢u 0.5 P.«. GßÓ TØÔøÚU öPõsk JÆöÁõ¸ S¯¼ß }Ízøu öPõsk ö£¸UQ
Á¸® AÍ÷Á JÆöÁõ¸ S¯¼ß ÷\P›UP¨£mh ö£õ¸ÒPÎß AÍÁõS®. Cuߣi 5.5 «. }
Í•ÒÍ J¸ S¯¼ß AÍÁõÚx 0.5 X 5.50 = 2.75 P.«. BS®.
Cuߣi JÆöÁõ¸ S¯¼ß AÍÂøÚ uÛzuÛ÷¯ PnUQh¨£mk ö©õzu©õP Tmi
\õø»°À ÷\P›zx øÁUP¨£mkÒÍ ö©õzu ö£õ¸ÒPÎß AÍÂøÚ AÔ¢xU öPõÒÍ»õ®.
\õø»°ß ©õv› Áøµ£h®.
\õø» Aø©US® •øÓ:
¦v¯uõP P¨¤ \õø» Aø©US® \õø»°ß ÷©Ø£Sv \©£µ¨£õP Aø©ÁuØS ©s
÷Áø» ö\´x \©ß£kzu¨£mh \õø»¨ £µ¨¤ß «x _©õº 15&20 ö\.«. PÚzvØS ]
P¨¦a \µøÍ (Gravel) AÀ»x \µøÍ ©ØÖ® ©nÀ P»øÁ (Sand gravel mix)£µ¨¤ \õø»
(©soß ußø©U÷PØ£) AizuÍ® (sub base) EÖv¨£kzu¨£kQÓx.
uØ÷£õx FµPa \õø»PÒ uµ¨£kzu¨£hh (IRC size HBG metal) áÀ¼ PØPøÍU
£¯ß£kzv áÀ¼ \õø» Aø©UP¨£kQÓx. (WBM) P¨¤ (sub course) Aø©UP¨£kQÓx.
Cx {ø» 2 (Gr.II) ©ØÖ® {ø» 3UPõÚ (Gr.III) áÀ¼ PØPøÍ £¯ß£kzv
Aø©UP¨£kQÓx. •uÀ AkUQØS ({ø»2) (Gr.II) 90&22.4 ª.«. áÀ¼ PØPÒ
©ØÖ® CµshõÁx AkUQØS ({ø»3) (Gr.III) 63&11.2 ª.«. AÍÄÒÍ áÀ¼ PØPÒ
£¯ß£kzu¨£kQßÓÚ. ]P¨¦ •µ®¤ß PI Value 6US ÷©À C¸UP ÷Ásk®.
áÀ¼ PØ\õø» «x Cøn¨¦ §a\õP (Tack coat)G©À\ß uõº (bitumen emulsion) 0.4
Q.Q./ \xµ«mhº GßÓ AÍÂÀ £¯ß£kzu¨£mk Auß «x uõº\õø» 13.20 ª.«., 11.20
ª.«., 6.70 ª.«. áÀ¼ PØPøÍ £¯ß£kzv 20 ª.«. PÚzvÀ 2.44 Q.Q./\.«. AÍÂØS uõº
E£÷¯õQzx uõº\õø» ©ØÖ® Auß «x type ‘A’ ^À÷Põm Aø©UP¨£kQÓx.

30
 Bitumen premix 1500C – 1650 C
Spreading 1300C – 1500 C
Rolling 1100C – 1300 C
uõº \õø»US 1.46 Q.Q. / \.«.
^À ÷PõmkUS 0.98 Q.Q./ \.«.
BP ö©õzu® 2.44 Q.Q./ \.«. uõº E£÷¯õP¨£kzu ÷Ásk® (60/70Gr).
J¸ uõº ÷£µÀ Gߣx 156 Q.Q. Gøh öPõshuõS®.
J¸ G©Àåß ÷£µÀ Gߣx 200 Q.Q. Gøh öPõshuõS®.

Camber
Classification Lower rainfall High rainfall
Earthen road 4% 5%
WBM road 3.5% 4%
BT road 3% 3.5%
CC road 2% 2.5%

]ö©sm PõßQŸm uÍ®:

Si°¸¨¦PÒ Aø©¯¨ö£ØÓ \õø»¨ £SvPξ® öu¸UPξ® ]ö©sm PõßQŸm
uÍ® Aø©UP¨£kQÓx. AvÀ C¸£UP•® ÁiPõÀ ö\[PØPÍõÀ Aø©UP¨£mk |
k¨£Sv \©ß£kzu¨£mk ]ö©sm ©nÀ 40 ª.«. áÀ¼ P»øÁ 1:4:8 GßÓ ÂQuzvÀ 10
ö\.«. PÚzvÀ AizuÍ©õP Ch¨£kQÓx. AuØS ÷©À ]ö©sm ©nÀ 20 ª.«. áÀ¼
PØPÒ 1:2:4 GßÓ ÂQuõ\õµzvÀ 7.5 ö\.«. PÚzvÀ Ch¨£kQÓx. ]ö©sm \õø»
Aø©US® ÷£õx JÆöÁõ¸ 3 •uÀ 5 «mhº Áøµ EÒÍ CøhöÁΰÀ ¾” PÚ® öPõsh uõº
Amøh öPõsk (expansion joint) Âmk \õø» Aø©UP ÷Ásk®.
]ö©sm PõßQŸm \õø»PÒ Aø©US® ÷£õx \õø»°ß SÖU÷P ]Ö SÇõ´PÒ
‰»® xøÍPÒ (Duct) Aø©UP ÷Ásk®. C¢u xøÍPÎß Áõ°»õP öuõø»÷£] Cøn¨¦
P®¤zuh[PÒ Si}º SÇõ´PÒ ÷£õßÓøÁ öPõsk ö\À» HxÁõP C¸US®.
]ö©sm uÍ® Aø©UP ÷uøÁ¯õÚ ö£õ¸mPÒ (100 «mh¸US) 3 «. AP»®
40 ª.«. áÀ¼ 27 P.«.
20 ª.«. áÀ¼ 22.5 P.«.
]ö©sm 243 ‰møhPÒ
©nÀ 30 P.«.
£õ»[PÒ:
\õø»°ß SÖU÷P }÷µõøhPÒ Aø©¢v¸¨¤ß AÁØÔß ußø©U÷PØÓ SÇõ´
£õ»® ©ØÖ® Ps £õ»[PÒ Aø©UP¨£kQßÓÚ. BÇ® SøÓÁõP £µÁ»õÚ }
÷µõøh¯õP C¸¨¤ß uøµ£õ»•® ©ØÓ Ch[PÎÀ \õuõµn £õ»•® Aø©UP¨£kQßÓx.
ÁiPõÀÁõ´PÒ:

31
 Si°¸¨¦¨ £SvPÎÀ PÈÄ }º \õø»PÎÀ ÷u[Põu Ásn® \õø»°ß £UP[PÎÀ ÁiPõÀÁõ
´ Aø©UP¨£h ÷Ásk®. ÁiPõÀPÎÀ ]ö©sm PõßQŸm ö\[PÀ AÀ»x P¸[PÀ öPõsk
Aø©UP¨£kQÓx. A¢u¨ £Sv°À Aø©¢xÒÍ {» Áõmhzøu ö£õÖzx ÁiPõÀPÒ PÈÄ }
º ©ØÖ® ©øÇ }º ö\À» Em£Sv°À Áõmh® öPõkzx Aø©UP¨£kQÓx. ÁiPõ¼ß
SÖU÷P öu¸UPÒ Aø©UP¨£ ö£ØÔ¸¢uõÀ A¨£Sv°À ]ö©sm PõßQŸm ‰iPÐhß
Aø©UP¨£kÁx •UQ¯©õÚuõS®. PÈÄ }º ÷£õ´ ÷\¸ªh® Disposal Point Chzv¼¸¢x
÷©À ÷|õUQ Áõmh® C¸UP ÷Ásk®.
]ö©sm ÷uøÁ°ß ÂÁµ[PÒ Q.Q./P.«.(A) \.«.
1 ]ö©sm PõßQŸm 1:2:4 324
2 ]ö©sm PõßQŸm 1:3:6 216
3 ]ö©sm PõßQŸm 1:4:8 162
4 ]ö©sm PõßQŸm 1:5:10 129.60
5 ö\[PÀ Pmih® (]ö©sm P»øÁ 1:5) 72
6 P¸[PÀ Pmih® (]ö©sm P»øÁ 1:5) 97.92
7 ]ö©sm ©s P»øÁ §a_ 1:3 (10 ª.«. Pn®) 4.8
8 ]ö©sm ©s P»øÁ §a_ 1:3 (20 ª.«. Pn®) 10.56
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33
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34
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35
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 13. (Retaining Wall) uk¨¦a _ÁØÔß Ai¨£Sv°ß AP»® 0.4h+0.30 GßÓ
`zvµzvߣi PnUQh ÷Ásk®.
14. AÍĨ ¦zuP £v÷Ák ©ØÖ® AÍÄ ÷©»ÍÄ Â£µ® Ah[Q¯ £v÷Ák
£µõ©›UP ÷Ásk®.
15. ]ö©sm P®¤ uõº C¨£v÷ÁmiÀ £UP Áõ›¯õP Tmi \› £õºUP ÷Ásk®.
16. £øǯ SÍ[PøÍ ¦x¨¤US® ö£õÊx _ÇØ] •øÓ°À GkUP ÷Ásk®.
17. QnÖ ÷Áø» BǨ£kzx® ö£õÊx PiÚ £õøÓø¯ öÁmi Gkzx ìhõU ö\´²®
ö£õÊx 40% öÁØÔh® PÈUP ÷Ásk®.

xU nkfh NyhL nl];l; !

ehkf;fy; khtl;lk; NkhfD}h; fhtphp Mw;wpd; ikag;gFjpapy; mikf;fg;gl;l
gpy;yh;fspd; jd;ikapid Nrhjpf;f> “NyhL nl];l;” elj;jg;gl;lJ. mjw;fhf xU gpy;yhpy; 30
Mapuk; kzy; %l;ilfis 100f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l njhopyhsh;fs; %d;W ehl;fshf mLf;fp itj;jdh;.
xU nrl;Lf;F 260 ld; jhq;fpdhNy Nrhjid ntw;wp ngw;wjhFk;.
Mdhy;> jz;zPh; tuj;J mjpfk; ,Ue;jjhy; NkYk; 240 ld; kzy; %l;ilfs; Vw;wg;gl;lJ.
gpy;yh; kPJ Vw;wg;gl;l %l;ilfs; 24 kzp Neuk; tiu ve;j gpur;iridahtJ tUfpwjh vd
nghwpahsh;fs; ghpNrhjpj;jdh;.

40
 gzpfSf;F kjpg;gPL jahhpj;jy;

 J¸ £o°øÚ {øÓ÷ÁØÓ¨£køP°À 5 •UQ¯ {ø»PøÍ Pøh¨¤iUP ÷Ási²ÒÍx.

 ÂÁµ©õÚ vmh AÔUøP u¯õ›zuÀ.

 ÷©ØPsh £o°øÚ ö\¯À£kzu {ºÁõP AÝ©v ©ØÖ® öuõÈÀ~m£ A[RPõµ®
AÝ©v ö£ÖuÀ.
 JÎÄ©øÓÁØÓ J¨£¢u ¦ÒÎPÒ ö£ÖuÀ ©ØÖ® ÷Áø» J¨£øhzuÀ.
 £o°øÚz xÁUQ |À» •øÓ°À •izuÀ.
 •izu £o°øÚ £¯ß£õmkUS öPõsk Á¸uÀ.

jpl;l mwpf;if jahhpj;jy; :-

 J¸ £o°øÚ Gkzx ö\´ÁuØS •ß, •UQ¯©õP £o |øhö£Ö® ChzvøÚ |À» •øÓ°À ÷uºÄ
ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.

 Chzøu ÷|›À B´Ä ö\´uÀ.

 ChzvÝøh¯ E›ø©¯õÍøµ AÔuÀ.
 Chzvß ©soß ußø©ø¯ AÔuÀ.
 ©s £›÷\õuøÚ ö\´uÀ.
 {»zui }º B´Ä ö\´uÀ.
 ÷©ØPsh ChzvøÚ ÷uºÄ ö\´u¤ß Akzu Pmh £o¯õP ©v¨¥kPÒ u¯õº ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
AÆÁõÖ u¯õº ö\´²® ÷£õx ¤ßÁ¸® CÚ[PÒ Psi¨£õP C¸UP ÷Ásk®.

 ÂÁµ vmh AÔUøP (Specification Report)

 _¸UP ©v¨¥k (Abstract Estimate)
 ÂÁµ ©v¨¥k (Detailed Estimate)
 yµ ÂÁµ¨£h® (Key Map)
 yµ ÂÁµ¨ £mi¯À (Lead Chart)
 Âø»¨¦ÒÎ ÂÁµ® (Data)
 ÂÁµ¨ £h[PÒ (Detailed Drawing)

£oPøÍ ÷uºÄ ö\´uÀ:

 G¢u J¸ £o°øÚ ÷uºÄ ö\´²®÷£õx® A¢u £o°øÚ ö\¯À£kzxÁuØPõÚ \õzv¯U
TÔøÚ ¤ßÁ¸©õÖ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 £o°ß £¯ß£õk ©ØÖ® Auß •UQ¯zxÁzvøÚ P¸zvÀ öPõsk £o°hzvøÚ (Work
site) ÷uºÄ ö\´uÀ ÷Ásk®.
 ÷uºÄ ö\´¯¨£mh £o°hzvß E›ø©, AÍÄ, {» ÁøP¨£õk Aø©¨¦ ÷£õßÓøÁPøÍ B´Ä
ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 £o°hzvß ©soß ußø©ø¯ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 \õø»¨ £oPøÍ ÷uºÄ ö\´²®÷£õx \õø»°øÚ Â›Ä¨£kzu ÷£õv¯ AP»® EÒÍuõ
GߣuøÚ B´Ä ö\´¯ ÷Ásk®.
 \õø»°ß uØ÷£õøu¯ {ø» ©ØÖ® }Í® BQ¯ÁØøÓ PnUQÀ öPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®. G
¢u J¸ \õø»¨ £o°øÚ²® ÷©ØöPõÒЮ ÷£õx Auß •Ê }Ízøu²® ÷©®£kzu
GkzxU öPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®.

41
  ]Ö£õ»[PÒ Pmh ÷©ØöPõÒЮ ÷£õx Auß ÁÈ÷¯ ö\À¾® ©øÇ}›ß AÍÂøÚ B
´Ä ö\´x AuØ÷PØÓõØ÷£õÀ ]Ö£õ»[PøÍ ÁiÁø©UP ÷Ásk®.
Tk©õÚÁøµ ¤ßÁ¸® Ch[PøÍ uºUP ÷Ásk®.
 C¸¨¦¨ £õøuUS A¸Põø©°À
 }º{ø» £õøuPÒ
 ‰h¨£mh QnÖ AÀ»x yºUP¨£mh SÍ®, Smøh C¸¢u Ch[PÒ.
 ÁÚzxøÓUS ö\õ¢u©õÚ Ch[PÒ
 ÷Põ°À {ºÁõPzxUS ö\õ¢u©õÚ Ch[PÒ
 ¤Ó xøÓ°Ú¸US ö\õ¢u©õÚ Ch[PÒ
 E¯º ªß AÊzu ªß £õøu°ß RÌ.
 ¦v¯uõP {»® øP¯P¨£kzxuÀ.
{ºÁõP AÝ©v (Administrative Sanction):
J¸ £o°øÚ ÷©ØöPõÒÍ ÁÇ[P¨£k® AÝ©v÷¯ {ºÁõP AÝ©v¯õS®. {ºÁõP AÝ©v
CÀ»õ©À G¢u J¸ £o°øÚ²® ÷©ØöPõÒÐuÀ Thõx. E›¯ ©ßÓzvÀ J¨¦uÀ ö£Ó ÷Ásk®.
÷©ØöPõÒͨ£k® AøÚzx¨ £oPÐUS® ÁµÄ ö\»Äz vmhzvÀ ÷\ºzx J¨¦uÀ ö£Ó¨£h
÷Ásk®. AÆÁõÖ J¨¦uÀ ö£ØÓ £oPÎß ©v¨¥miØ÷PØ£ uUP A¾Á»›hª¸¢x {ºÁõP AÝ©v
ö£Ó¨£h ÷Ásk®. £o ö\´²® Ch® Aµ_U÷Põ AÀ»x Fµõm]U÷Põ ö\õ¢u©õÚuõP C¸UP
÷Ásk®.
msTg; Gj;jfk; (Measurement Book) :-

 gzp Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; ,lj;jpd; Kd; msTfSk; (kw;Wk); gzp eilngw;Wf;

nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nghUs; msT> fyit tptuk;> gzp KbTj;jd;ik
msT vLf;fg;gl;L vOJtJ.

 msTg; Gj;jfj;jpy; gzpapd; ngah;> xg;ge;jjhuh; ngah;> kjpg;gPL njhif tptuk;>

xg;ge;j gbtk; vz; tptuk; Mfpatw;iw msTg; Gj;jfj;jpd; Nky;gFjpapy; ,lJ Gwk;
kw;Wk; tyJ gf;fk; gFjpapy; vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

 midj;J msTfSk; Neubahf vLf;fg;gl;L> gjpTfis me;je;j ehl;fspNyNa ,lJgf;fk;

msT Gj;jfj;jpy; vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;. mjd; gpd;dh; msTfspy; gad;gLj;jpa tptuq;fis
fzf;fPl;L njhif tptuq;fSld; chpa fhyq;fspy; gjpT nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.

 msT Gj;jfq;fspy; vOjg;gl;litfspy; mbj;jy;> jpUj;jk; nra;af; $lhJ. vOjg;gl;litfis

ePf;fk; nra;af;$lhJ. mg;gb nra;a Ntz;bapUg;gpd; chpa mYtyh;fs; kl;Lk;
’Corrections / Cancellation should be authenticated” vd vOjp ifnahg;gk; ,l Ntz;Lk;.

 msTg; Gj;jfq;fspy; njhlh;r;rpahf vOj Ntz;Lk;. fhypaplk; kw;Wk; fhyp gf;fk;

tplf; $lhJ.

42
nghwpahsh; gphptpy; guhkhpf;Fk; gjpNtL :-

1. kjpg;gPL gjpNtL
2. njhopy; El;;g mDkjp toq;Fk; gjpNtL
3. NkysT tptug; gjpNtL
4. ,Ug;G gjpNtL (jpl;lk; thhpahf)
5. msTg; Gj;jfk; gjpNtL
6. rhiyfs; tptug; gjpNtL
7. rpW ghrd Vhp> Fsk;> Fl;ilfs; tptug; gjpNtL

--- cl;gl njhlh;Gila ,ju gjpNtLfs;

Cuhl;rp kw;Wk; Cuhl;rp xd;wpaj;jpy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l gzpfSf;fhd gl;bay;

rhp ghh;j;J mDkjpj;jy;

1. eph;thf mDkjp toq;fpa cj;jpuT ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;. gzpapd; ngah;>

mDkjpf;fg;gl;l kjpg;gPl;L njhif.

2. gzpapd; kjpg;gPl;L tptuk; (Estimate) chpa njhopy; El;g mYtyh; xg;Gjy;.

3. nlz;lh; tplg;gl;l tptuk;> Fiwe;j xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp NfhhpatUf;F gzpia nra;a

cj;jpuT toq;fpa tptuk;.

4. nlghrpl; ngwg;gl;l tptuk;..

5. xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp gbtj;jpy; cs;s tptuk;.

6. xg;ge;j eKdhtpy; xg;Gjy; mspj;Js;s tptuk;.

7. Kj;jpiuj;jhs; ngwg;gl;l ehs;> xg;ge;jjhuh; xg;Gjy; mspj;Js;s tptuk;

8. gl;bay; jahhpj;Js;sth;> nghwpahsh; xg;Gjy;> mjid rhp ghh;j;J Nknyhg;gk;

nra;Js;s nghwpahsh; xg;Gjy; ngwg;gl;L cs;sjh vd;w tptuk;.

9. gl;baypy; xg;ge;jjhuh; ifnahg;gk;> gl;baypy; nghwpahsh; Kjy; gf;fk; ,uz;lhk;

gf;fk; vOjpa msT rhpahf cs;sJ vd;gjw;fhf rhd;W ngwg;gl;Ls;s tptuk;.

10.Jiw %yk; toq;fg;glhj nghUl;fs; ntsp khh;f;nfl;by; thq;fg;gl;ljw;fhd nryTr;

rPl;L> mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l epWtdj;jpy; ngwg;gl;Ls;s tptuk;> mjpy; nghwpahsh;
rhd;Wk;> rhpghh;j;j njhopy; El;g mYtyh; rhd;Wk; (Quality Certificate)
ngwg;gl;Ls;s tptuk;

11.gzpfSf;F Jiw %yk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s nghUl;fs; tptuk; msT Gj;jfj;jpYk;> ,Ug;Gg;

gjpNtl;bYk; rhpghh;f;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

12.msT Gj;jfj;jpy; msTfs; vOjp njhopy; El;;g mYtyuhy; rhd;nwhg;gk;

mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpguk;> mjid rhpghh;j;J Nknyhg;gk; nra;a Ntz;ba njhopy;
El;g mYtyh; xg;Gjy; mspj;Js;s tptuk;.

13.msT Gj;jfj;jpy; gzp nra;j xg;ge;jjhuuhy; xg;Gjy; mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tptuk;.

43
 14.gzp Kbe;j gpd;G xg;G Nehf;fp gbtk; (Comparative Statement) G+h;j;jp nra;J
njhopy; El;g mYtyh; rhd;W mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tptuk;.

15.gzp KbT ngw;wjw;fhd rhd;W mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tptuk; (Completion Report).

16.gzp KbT ngw;w gpd;G xg;gilf;f Ntz;ba ,dq;fs; Jiwf;F xg;gilf;fg;gl;l tptuk;
(Charge Taken Over Report).

17. Cuf tsh;r;rpg;gzp vd;why; nrhj;Jg; gjpNtl;by; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l tptuk;.

18.,g;gzpf;fhd njhif xJf;fPL tug;ngw;W cs;sjh vd;gij ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;. my;yJ mjw;F
njhif toq;f VNjDk; cj;jpuT> epge;jidfs; tpjpf;fg;gl;Ls;s tptuk; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;.

19.,g;gzp kPJ tof;F VjhtJ epYit cs;s tptuk;.

20.gzp Nkw;nfhz;l ,lk; muRf;F nrhe;jkhdjh vd;w tptuk;. jdpahh; ,lk; vd;why;
jhdg;gj;jpuk; ngwg;gl;Ls;s tptuk;.

njhif toq;f gjpNtLfs; guhkhpf;f Ntz;bait:

1. gl;bay; ngwg;gl;ljw;fhd gjpNtL (Bills Receiving Register)

2. kjpg;gPL xJf;fPL gjpNtL (Estimate Allotment Register)
3. gzpfs; thhpahd gjpNtL ( Work Wise Register)
4. ,Ug;G gjpNtL (rpnkz;l;> ];By;> jsthlg; nghUl;fs;> fjT> [d;dy; kw;Wk;
,juk;)
5. nrhj;Jg; gjpNtL
6. gl;bay; mDkjpf;Fk; gjpNtL

gl;baypy; gpbj;jk;

1. Kd; gzk; toq;fp ,Ue;jhy;.

2. mYtyfj;jpd; %yk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s nghUl;fs; msT × kjpg;G njhif
3. mYtyfj;jpy; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s nghUl;fs; ,Ug;G gjpNtl;bd;gb rhpahf
gad;gLj;jg;gl;L cs;sjh> kPjp cs;s nghUl;fs; jpUk;g ngwg;gl;L ,Ug;G
gjpNtl;bw;F nfhz;L tug;gl;Ls;sjh vd;w tptuk;.
4. kPjp cs;s nghUl;fs; jpUk;g xg;gilf;ftpy;iy vdpy; ,ul;bg;Gj; njhif gpbj;jk;
nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
5. gl;baypd; nkhj;jj; njhifapy; fhg;Gj; njhif (Deposit) 5 rjtpfpjk; tiu gpbj;jk;
nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
6. nlz;lh; xg;ge;jg;gb vj;jid rjtpfpjk; Fiwj;J gzp vLf;fg;gl;Ls;sNjh mj;jid
rjtpfpjk; gpbj;jk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

44
 7. njhopyhsh; eyepjp gzp kjpg;gPl;Lj;njhifapy; 1 rjtpfpjk; gpbj;jk; nra;a
Ntz;Lk;. (m.M.vz;.295 / njhopyhsh; kw;Wk; Ntiy tha;g;Gj(I2);Jiw> ehs;:
17.12.2013).
8. tUkhd thp 1% gpbj;jk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
9. kjpg;G $l;L thp (VAT) rptpy; gzpfSf;F 2 rjtpfpjKk;> rptpy; my;yhj ,ju
gzpfSf;F 5 rjtpfpjKk; (10.3.2012 Kjy;) gpbj;jk; nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;. (;m.M.
(epiy) vz;.31/tzpf thp (k) gj;jpug;gjpTj; Jiw> ehs;: 9.3.2012 (kw;Wk;)
Tamil Nadu Government Gazette No.36/Dated: 13.2.2012).
10.msT Gj;jfk; mYtyfj;jpy; toq;fg;gl;L ,Ug;gpd; mjw;fhd njhif gpbj;jk; nra;a
Ntz;Lk;.
11.rpnkz;l; kw;Wk; ,ju nghUl;fs; mYtyfj;jpy; toq;fg;gl;bUg;gpd;> mYtyf
cj;jputpy; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s njhif gpbj;jk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
1. ,t;tptuk; msT Gj;jfk;> gl;bay; kw;Wk; kjpg;gPL mDkjpf;Fk; mYtyh;/ tl;lhu
tsh;r;rp mYtyh;(fp.C)/(t.C) xg;Gjy; ngwg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
2. ,jd; gpd;dh; njhlh;Gila nuhf;fg;Gj;jfk; (Cash Book)-y; gjpT nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
,j;Jld; fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfj;jpy; xg;ge;jjhuh; ngahpy; gpbj;jk; Nghf kPjp cs;s
njhifia kl;Lk; vz;zhy; (kw;Wk;) vOj;jhy;; vOjp> fhNrhiyia FWf;Ff; Nfhbl;L
(Crossed Cheque) mYtyfj; jiyth;/ tl;lhu tsh;r;rp mYtyh;(fp.C)/(t.C)f;F mDg;gp
xg;Gjy; ngwg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
3. fhNrhiy ngw;Wf; nfhz;ljw;fhd xg;Gjiy xg;ge;jjhuhplk; fhNrhiy
mbf;fl;bYk;> jdpj;jhspYk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;L toq;f Ntz;Lk;.

gzpfSf;fhd gl;bay; rhpghh;j;J mDkjpj;jy;

gl;baypy; gpbj;jk;

4. Kd; gzk; toq;fp ,Ue;jhy;.

5. mYtyfj;jpd; %yk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s nghUl;fs; msT × kjpg;G njhif
6. mYtyfj;jpy; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s nghUl;fs; ,Ug;G gjpNtl;bd;gb rhpahf
gad;gLj;jg;gl;L cs;sjh> kPjp cs;s nghUl;fs; jpUk;g ngwg;gl;L ,Ug;G
gjpNtl;bw;F nfhz;L tug;gl;Ls;sjh vd;w tptuk;.
7. kPjp cs;s nghUl;fs; jpUk;g xg;gilf;ftpy;iy vdpy; ,ul;bg;Gj; njhif gpbj;jk;
nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
8. gl;baypd; nkhj;jj; njhifapy; fhg;Gj; njhif (Deposit) 5 rjtpfpjk; tiu gpbj;jk;
nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
9. nlz;lh; xg;ge;jg;gb vj;jid rjtpfpjk; Fiwj;J gzp vLf;fg;gl;Ls;sNjh mj;jid
rjtpfpjk; gpbj;jk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

45
10.njhopyhsh; eyepjp gzp kjpg;gPl;Lj;njhifapy; 1 rjtpfpjk; gpbj;jk; nra;a
Ntz;Lk;. (m.M.vz;.295 / njhopyhsh; kw;Wk; Ntiy tha;g;Gj(I2);Jiw> ehs;:
17.12.2013).
11.tUkhd thp 1% gpbj;jk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
12.kjpg;G $l;L thp (VAT) rptpy; gzpfSf;F 2 rjtpfpjKk;> rptpy; my;yhj ,ju
gzpfSf;F 5 rjtpfpjKk; (10.3.2012 Kjy;) gpbj;jk; nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;. (;m.M.
(epiy) vz;.31/tzpf thp (k) gj;jpug;gjpTj; Jiw> ehs;: 9.3.2012 (kw;Wk;)
Tamil Nadu Government Gazette No.36/Dated: 13.2.2012).
13.msT Gj;jfk; mYtyfj;jpy; toq;fg;gl;L ,Ug;gpd; mjw;fhd njhif gpbj;jk; nra;a
Ntz;Lk;.
14.rpnkz;l; kw;Wk; ,ju nghUl;fs; mYtyfj;jpy; toq;fg;gl;bUg;gpd;> mYtyf
cj;jputpy; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s njhif gpbj;jk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

46