STORY FORCES AND STORY SHEAR FORCES

FLOOR 𝑾𝒊 𝒉𝒊 𝑾𝒊 𝒉𝒊 𝟐 𝑽𝑩 𝑸𝟏 𝑽𝒊
LEVEL (kN) (m) (𝒌𝑵 − 𝒎𝟐 ) (kN)

GROUND 640.527175 2.7 4669.443106 924.89 147.3128 147.3128287

FLOOR
MEZZANINE 748.131375 2.8 5865.34998 924.89 185.0416 332.3544445
FLOOR
2ND FLOOR 924.193375 3 8317.740375 924.89 262.4103 594.7647225
3RD FLOOR 931.904625 3 8387.141625 924.89 264.5998 859.3644895
ROOF DECK 546.217625 1.95 2076.992519 924.89 65.52551 924.89
TOTAL: 29316.6676

EQUATION:

𝑾𝒊 𝒉𝒊 𝟐
𝑸𝟏 = 𝑽𝑩
∑ 𝑾𝒊 𝒉𝒊 𝟐

WHERE:
𝑾𝒊 = WEIGHT
𝒉𝒊 = HEIGHT
𝑸𝟏 = STOREY FORCES
𝑽𝒊 = STOREY SHEAR FORCES
𝑽𝑩 = BASE SHEAR
 BASE SHEAR, 𝑽𝑩

BASED ON NSCP 2015:

ZONE 4

SOIL TYPE C

Cv = 0.56Nv = 0.56

I=1

R = 4.5
𝟑/𝟒
T = 𝐂𝐓 𝐡 𝐢

𝑪𝑻 = 0.0731

SOLUTION:

𝑪𝑽 𝑰𝑾𝑻
𝑽𝑩 =
𝑹𝑻

𝑶. 𝟓𝟔(𝟏)(𝟑𝟐𝟗𝟎. 𝟒𝟏)
𝑽𝑩 =
(𝟒. 𝟓𝟎)(𝟎. 𝟎𝟕𝟑𝟏)(𝟏𝟑. 𝟒𝟓)𝟑/𝟒

𝑽𝑩 = 𝟗𝟐𝟒. 𝟖𝟗
BEAMS
EQUATION:
𝑾𝑺 = 𝑩𝒏 = (𝒍)(𝒘)(𝑾)(𝜸𝑪 )

WHERE:

𝑾𝑺 = WEIGHT
l = LENGTH OF BEAM
w = WIDTH OF BEAM
W = WIDTH OF FLOOR
𝜸𝑪 = UNIT WEIGHT OF MATERIAL

SOLUTION:

GROUND FLOOR:

HORIZONTAL:
B1 = (2.5+2+0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 23.25 kN
B2 = (2.8)(.4)(.5)(25) = 14 kN
B3 = (1.7+0.15+0.125)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.25 kN
B4 = (1.7+0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.875 kN

VERTICAL:
B5 = (3.3+2.1-0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 26.25 kN
B6 = (2.1-0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.75 kN
B7 = (7.9)(.4)(.5)(25) = 39.5 kN
B8 = (3.3-0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 15.75 kN
TOTAL WEIGHT = 147.625 kN

MEZZANINE FLOOR:
B1 = (2.5+2+0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 23.25 kN x 3 = 69.75 kN
B2 = (1.7+0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.875 kN
B3 = (2.8)(.4)(.5)(25) = 14 kN
B4 = (1.7+0.15+0.125)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.25 kN
B5 = (7.990-0.3)(.4)(.5)(25) = 38.45 kN
B6 = (3.3-0.15)(.4)(.5)(25) = 15.75 kN x 2 = 31.5 kN
B7 = (7.9)(.4)(.5)(25) = 39.5 Kn
TOTAL WEIGHT = 212.325 kN
SECOND FLOOR :

HORIZONTAL:
B1 = (5.150)(.4)(.5)(25) = 25.75 kN
B2 = (4.5+0.5+0.15)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 26.5 kN x 2 = 53 kN
B3 = (4.650 + 0.5 + 0.15 + 0.178)(.4)(.5)(25) = 27.39 kN
B4 = (1.850)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.25 kN

VERTICAL:
B5 = 9.490 + 0.3)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 45.95 Kn
B6 = (2.025 + 2.1 + 0.415)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 22.7 kN
B7 = (3)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 15 kN
B8 = (3.24)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 16.2 kN
TOTAL WEIGHT = 215.24 KN

THIRD FLOOR:

HORIZONTAL:
B1 = (5.150)(.4)(.5)(25) = 25.75 kN
B2 = (4.650 + 0.5 + 0.15)(0.4)(0.5)(25)(2) = 53 kN
B3 = (4.650 + 0.5 + 0.15 + 0.178)(.4)(.5)(25) = 27.39 kN
B4 = (1.850)(.4)(.5)(25) = 9.25 kN

VERTICAL:
B5 = (9.490 + 0.3)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 45.95 kN
B6 = (2.025 + 2.1 + 0.415)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 22.7 kN
B7 = (3)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 15 kN
B8 = (3.24)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 16.2 kN
TOTAL WEIGHT = 215.24 KN

ROOF DECK:

HORIZONTAL:
B1 = (5.150)(.4)(.5)(25) = 25.75 kN
B2 + B3 = (4.650 + 0.5 + 0.15)(0.4)(0.5)(25)(2) = 53 kN
B4 = ()(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 9.875 kN
B5 = (1.675 + .225 + .15 + .5)(00.4)(0.5)(25) = 12.5 kN

VERTICAL:
B6 = (4.2)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 21 kN
B7 = (1.2 +2.1 – 0.15)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 15.7 kN
B8 = (1.05)(2)(0.4)(0.5)(25) = 10.5 kN
TOTAL WEIGHT = 148.375 kN
SLAB
EQUATION:
𝑾𝑺 = 𝑻(𝑨)(𝜸𝑪 )

WHERE:
A = AREA OF THE FLOOR
T = THICKNESS OF SLAB
𝜸𝑪 = UNIT WEIGHT OF MATERIAL
𝑾𝑺 = WEIGHT

SOLUTION:

𝑾𝑺𝟏 = (𝟎. 𝟏)(𝟑𝟕. 𝟕𝟓)(𝟐𝟓) = 𝟗𝟒. 𝟑𝟖𝟏𝟖𝟕𝟓 𝐊𝐍

𝑾𝑺𝟐 = (𝟎. 𝟏)(𝟑𝟕. 𝟕𝟓)(𝟐𝟓) = 𝟗𝟒. 𝟑𝟖𝟏𝟖𝟕𝟓 𝐊𝐍
𝑾𝑺𝟑 = (𝟎. 𝟏)(𝟒𝟕. 𝟐𝟏𝟐𝟕𝟓)(𝟐𝟓) = 𝟏𝟏𝟖. 𝟎𝟑𝟏𝟖𝟕𝟓 𝐊𝐍
𝑾𝑺𝟒 = (𝟎. 𝟏)(𝟒𝟗. 𝟓𝟖𝟓𝟐𝟓)(𝟐𝟓) = 𝟏𝟐𝟑. 𝟗𝟔𝟑𝟏𝟐𝟓 𝐊𝐍
𝑾𝑺𝟓 = (𝟎. 𝟏)(𝟒𝟗. 𝟓𝟖𝟓𝟐𝟓)(𝟐𝟓) = 𝟏𝟐𝟑. 𝟗𝟔𝟑𝟏𝟐𝟓 𝐊𝐍
𝑾𝑺𝑻 = 𝟓𝟓𝟒. 𝟕𝟐𝟏𝟖𝟕𝟓 𝑲𝑵
COLUMNS
EQUATION:

𝑾𝑪 = (𝒍)(𝒘)(𝒉)(𝜸𝑪 )(no. of columns)

WHERE:
l = LENGTH OF COLUMN
w = WIDTH OF COLUMN
h =HEIGHT OF COLUMN
𝜸𝑪 = UNIT WEIGHT OF MATERIAL
𝑾𝑪 = WEIGHT

SOLUTION:

𝑾𝑪𝟏 = (𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟐. 𝟕)(𝟐𝟓)(12)= 72.9 KN

𝑾𝑪𝟐 = (𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟐. 𝟖)(𝟐𝟓)(12)= 75.6 KN
𝑾𝑪𝟑 = (𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟑. 𝟎)(𝟐𝟓)(12)= 81.0 KN
𝑾𝑪𝟒 = (𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟑. 𝟎)(𝟐𝟓)(12)= 81.0 KN
𝑾𝑪𝟓 = (𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟎. 𝟑)(𝟐. 𝟐)(𝟐𝟓)(3) + (0.3) (0.3) (1.95)
(25) (3) + (0.3) (0.3) (1.8) (25) (3) = 40.1625 KN
𝑾𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍𝑪 = 𝟕𝟐. 𝟗 + 75.6 + 81.0 + 81.0 + 40.1625= 350.6625 KN
WALLS
EQUATION:

𝑾𝑾 = (𝒕)(𝒉)(𝑳)(𝜸𝒘 )(no. of walls)

WHERE:

t = THICKNESS OF WALLS
h = HEIGHT
L = LENGTH OF WALL
𝜸𝑾 = UNIT WEIGHT OF MATERIAL
𝑾𝑾 = 𝑾𝒆𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒐𝒇 𝒘𝒂𝒍𝒍

SOLUTION:

𝑾𝑾𝟏 : Exterior Walls: (0.15)(2.7)(7.99)(20)(2)=129.438 KN

(0.15)(2.7)(4.8)(20)(1)=38.88 KN
(0.15)(2.7)(4.65)(20)(1)=37.665 KN
Interior Walls: (0.125)(2.7)(4.65)(20)(1)=31.3875 KN
(0.125)(2.7)(2.1)(20)(2)=28.35 KN
(0.125)(2.7)(2.8)(20)(1)=18.9 KN
(0.125)(2.7)(1.85)(20)(2)=12.6873 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟏 = 297.3078 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟐 : Exterior Walls: (0.15)(2.8)(7.99)(20)(2)=134.232 KN

(0.15)(2.8)(4.8)(20)(1)=40.32 KN
(0.15)(2.8)(4.65)(20)(1)=39.06 KN
Interior Walls: (0.125)(2.1)(2.8)(20)(2)=29.4 KN
(0.125)(3.2)(2.8)(20)(2)=22.4 KN
(0.125)(1.7)(2.8)(20)(1)=11.9 KN
(0.125)(3.3)(2.8)(20)(2)=23.1 KN
(0.125)(0.8)(2.8)(20)(2)= 11.2 KN
(0.125)(1.85)(2.8)(20)(2)= 25.9 KN
𝑾𝑾𝟐 = 37.512 KN
𝑾𝑾𝟑 : Exterior Walls: (0.15)(3.0)(5.150 + 9.491 + 5.3 + 9.49)(20)(2)=264.879 KN
Interior Walls: (0.125)(3)(5.202 + 5.235 + 5.274 + 5.30)(20)=157.5825 KN
(0.125)(4.54)(2.1)(20)(3)=34.05 KN
(0.125)(1.2)(3.0)(20)(2)=18.0 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟑 = 474.5115 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟒 : Exterior Walls: (0.15)(3.0)(5.150 + 9.491 + 5.3 + 9.49)(20)(2)=264.879 KN

Interior Walls: (0.125)(3)(5.202 + 5.235 + 5.274 + 5.30)(20)=157.5825 KN
(0.125)(4.54)(2.1)(20)(3)=34.05 KN
(0.125)(1.2)(3.0)(20)(2)=18.0 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟒 = 474.5115 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟓 : Exterior Walls: (0.15)(1.95)(5.150 + 9.491 + 5.3 + 9.49)(20)=172.171 KN

Interior Walls: (0.125)(2)(1.95)(2.5)(20)=24.375KN
(0.125)(2.876)(1.95)(20)=14.0205 KN

𝑾𝑾𝟓 = 210.567 KN

𝑾𝑾𝑻 = 174.4098 KN
LIVELOAD
EQUATION:

𝑾𝑺 = (𝑨)(𝒍𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒍𝒐𝒂𝒅 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓)(. 𝟐𝟓)

WHERE:

A = AREA OF FLOOR
𝑾𝑺 = WEIGHT

SOLUTION:

𝑾𝑳𝟏 = (𝟑𝟕. 𝟕𝟓)(𝟑 𝑲𝑵)(. 𝟐𝟓) = 𝟐𝟖. 𝟑𝟏𝟐𝟓 𝑲𝑵

𝑾𝑳𝟐 = (𝟑𝟕. 𝟕𝟓)(𝟑 𝑲𝑵)(. 𝟐𝟓) = 𝟐𝟖. 𝟑𝟏𝟐𝟓 𝑲𝑵
𝑾𝑳𝟑 = (𝟒𝟕. 𝟐𝟏𝟐𝟕𝟓)(𝟑 𝑲𝑵)(. 𝟐𝟓) = 𝟑𝟑. 𝟒𝟏 𝑲𝑵
𝑾𝑳𝟒 = (𝟒𝟗. 𝟓𝟖𝟓𝟐𝟓)(𝟑 𝑲𝑵)(. 𝟐𝟓) = 𝟑𝟕. 𝟏𝟗 𝑲𝑵
𝑾𝑳𝟓 = (𝟑𝟎. 𝟖𝟔𝟗𝟐𝟕)(𝟑 𝑲𝑵)(. 𝟐𝟓) = 𝟐𝟑, 𝟏𝟓 𝑲𝑵
𝑾𝑳𝑻 = 𝟏𝟓𝟐. 𝟑𝟕𝟓 𝑲𝑵