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Geometric Series Notes
Geometric Series Notes
Name Period #
Suppose one evening, you text two people within 5 minutes to spread some gossip.
Those two people then both text two new people within 5 minutes to pass along the
same gossip, and so on. The number of people texted in each 5 minute period forms a
geometric sequence.
The TOTAL number of people that know the rumor now at each time is a SUM of the
terms of the geometric sequence.
AND SO ON…
The partial sum of the first n terms of a geometric series with first term a1 and
common ratio r 1 is given by the formula:
a1 1 r n
Sn
1 r
Ex 1: Using sigma notation to find partial sums of geometric series looks very familiar
to what we did with arithmetic series:
12
2) Eric calls 4 people within 10 minutes of his son’s birth to pass along the news. They
each pass along the news to 4 new people within 10 minutes, and so on. How many total
people have heard the news in 1 hour?
3) Write the geometric series 3 + 6 + 12 + … + 96 in sigma notation and find its sum.
3) Write the geometric series 1 + 4 + 16 + … + 4096 in sigma notation and find its sum.
Write the word or phrase that correctly completes each statement below.
4) A geometric __________ is the sum of the terms in a geometric ________________.
5) Add the first five terms of a geometric series to find the fifth partial ____________.
8) 3 + 6 + 12 + … + 6,144 ______________
Write each geometric series in SIGMA NOTATION and find its SUM.
9) 3 + 12 + 48 + … + 12,288 10) 200 + 100 + 50 + … + 1.5625