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Region IVB-MIMAROPA

Division of Romblon
District of Santa Fe – San Jose
TABUGON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Santa Fe, Romblon

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MATHEMATICS 6

I. Objectives
A. Content Standard
The learner demonstrates understanding of volume of a rectangular
prism.

B. Performance Standard
The learner is able to apply knowledge of volume of a rectangular prism
in mathematical problems and real life situations.

C. Learning Competency / Objectives / Code


The learner finds the volume of a rectangular prism. / M6ME-IVb-97

II. Content
Measurement
72. finds the volume of rectangular prism

Learning Resources

A. References: Teacher’s Guide in Math 6 pp. 113-116


Learner’s Material in Math 6 pp. 288-289
Code: M6ME-IVb-97
Lesson Guide in Elem. Math Gr. 6, p. 394, 398
BEAM LG Gr. 6 Module 18 – Volume

B. Materials: Laptop, LCD, projector, rectangular prism


containers, small cubes, activity sheets, cartolina,
colored papers, pentel pens

III. Procedures
Teacher’s Activity Pupils’ Activity
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Prayer
Before we start, may I request Father God… Amen.
Apple to kindly lead the prayer.

2. Energizer Action song


3. Greetings

Good afternoon class. Good afternoon sir, good


afternoon classmates.

4. Checking of Attendance
All present sir.
Is anyone absent from the class
this afternoon?

5. Checking of Assignment

Class, please bring out your Illustration:


assignment for checking.

Illustrate and solve for the surface 4 cm


area of a cube whose length is 4
cm.
SA = 6S2
SA = 6 (4 cm)2
SA = 6 (16 cm2)
SA = 96 cm2

6. Drill

Solve for the area of the


following:

1. A = s2
A = (4 cm)2
4 cm A = 16 cm2

2.
A=LxW
3 cm A = 6 cm x 3 cm
A = 18 cm2
6 cm

3.
A=LxW
8 cm A = 8 cm x 2 cm
A = 16 cm2

2 cm
7. Review

Let us try to see if you can still Anchor: Good afternoon Tabugon
recall our previous lesson. May I Elementary School. Reporting live
call in our Anchor Timothy Sean from the Grade Six room, let us try
M. Rio for the 1 minute review of to ask the Grade VI class about
what had transpired yesterday. their lesson yesterday.

Anchor: Apple Joy, can you give


us some details about our lesson
yesterday?

Apple Joy: We have learned how


to derive the formula for the
volume of solid figures.

Anchor: Well, let’s try to ask others


if they can remember the formula
of some solid figures.

Anchor: JM, what is the formula


for the volume of a cube?

JM: The formula for the volume of


a cube is V = s3.

Anchor: What about you Kayla,


what is the formula for the volume
of a rectangular prism?

Kayla: The formula for the volume


of a rectangular prism is:
V=LxWxH

Anchor: That wraps up our 1


minute review of yesterday’s
lesson. This is Timothy Sean M.
Rio, reporting and signing off.
Thank you so much Tim. Back to you Sir.

B. Developmental Activities

1. Motivation

Class, what is this object? That is a Rubik’s Cube Sir.


(Showing the object to the class)

Do you know how to play it? Yes, we do Sir.


How do we play it? In playing a Rubik’s Cube, we
have to arrange or put together in
one side those with the same color
Very good! or design.

What solid figure makes up our It is made up of small cubes.


Rubik’s cube?

Excellent!

Try to make a guess. How many (The pupils will estimate their
small cubes does this Rubik’s answer: 24, 27, 30)
Cube have?

2. Presenting the Lesson

We will be dealing today class on


finding the volume of a
rectangular prism. At the end of
our lesson, I expect that all of you
should be able to master how to
find the volume of a rectangular
prism.

In connection to that, you will be


doing a group activity. You will be
grouped according to the figures
on your nametags. You may now
go and sit with your group. Yes, Sir!
Choose a leader and a reporter.

I will be distributing a container


and an activity sheet for each
group. Try to follow the
instructions in your activity
sheets.
We will cooperate.
But before you do the activity, let We will do our work quietly.
us first set the standards in We will finish our job on time.
working as a group. What should
you do during the activity?

a. Performing the Activities /


Guided Activity

I will be giving you 5 minutes to Pupils will do their work with the
work on the activity. You may supervision of the teacher.
start now.
You now have utilized the 5 Yes, we are Sir!
minutes given to you and I expect
that each group was able to finish
the task assigned to them. Are
you ready to present your work to
the class?

Let us now listen to Group 1. We were given a container with


the shape of a rectangular prism
together with several small cubes.
We put the small cubes inside the
container and 24 cubes fit it
exactly. So, the volume of the box
is 24 cubic units.

Very good Group 1. Let us give


them a “nice” clap.

Let us also hear the report of We were also given a rectangular


Group 2. prism container. We were
instructed to count how many
cubes will cover the length, the
width and the height of the
container.

Good job Group 2. They deserve Length = 4 cubes


a “Ang galing-galing” clap. Width = 2 cubes
Height = 3 cubes

If we multiply them together


V=LxWxH
V = 4 cubes x 2 cubes x 3 cubes
V = 24 cubic units

I think Group 3 is also ready to We were given an illustration of a


present their work. rectangular prism with the
following dimensions.
L = 4 cm W = 2 cm H = 3 cm
We solved for the volume using
the formula:
V=LxWxH
V = 4 cm x 2 cm x 3 cm
V = 24 cm3

Brilliant Group 3!
Let us give them a “boom” clap
b. Processing the Activities

This time we will explore further


about the activity that you have
done.

What solid figure were given to We were given a rectangular


you to work on? prism.

That’s right.
What is a rectangular prism? It is a solid figure that has 2
parallel rectangular bases.

What do we call the small figures They are cubes.


that come along with your
rectangular prism?

Who can describe to us what a A cube is a solid figure with six


cube is? congruent square faces.

What is the difference between a A cube has six equal faces while a
cube and a rectangular prism? rectangular prims has rectangular
bases.

What did Group 1 do to the small They put it inside the rectangular
cubes given to them? prism or container.

Did the cubes fit exactly the Yes.


rectangular prism?

How many cubes fit the 24 cubes


rectangular prism?

When we fill up the space inside We get or find the volume of a


our solid figure with cubes, what solid figure.
do we get or find?

What about Group 2, what have They counted how many cubes
they done to the rectangualr will fill the length of the rectangular
prism and cubes given to them? prism.

How many cubes filled the length 4 cubes


of the rectangular prism?

Some more observations? They also counted how many


cubes will fill the width of the
prism.
What have they discovered? They discovered that 2 cubes will
fit the width of the prism.

What more have they done? The number of cubes that will fill
the height is also counted.

From that, what have they They were able to determine that
observed? 3 cubes will fit the height.

After determining the number of They multiplied the number of


cubes that will fit the length, the cubes that fit the length, width and
width and height of the height of the prism. They arrived
rectangular prism, what have to the answer 24 cubic units.
they done?

From the work of Group 2, what They were able to get or find the
have they find or get when they volume of the rectangular prism.
multiplied the number of cubes
that fit the length, the width and
the height of the prism?

For Group 3, what have they They used the formula


done to find the volume of the V=LxWxH
figure given to them?

What is the volume of the figure 24 cm3


given to them?

What have you noticed with the We arrived to the same answer
result of your activity? which is 24 cubic units.

What have you learned from the We were able to find the volume of
three activities? a rectangular prism.

In other words, what is volume? Volume is the number of cubic


units needed to fill a space figure.

What is the unit used in Volume is expressed in cubic


expressing volume? units.

c. Reinforcing the Concept

Video Presentation

For a better understanding of


finding the volume of a Yes, Sir.
rectangular prism, I want to
show you this video. Please
try to watch and listen
carefully.

Before I play the video, what We should be quiet.


are we expected to do while We have to listen attentively.
watching? Try to understand the video.
The pupils will watch the video
presentation.

d. Group Activity / Fixing Skills

This time, we will have


another activity on finding the
volume of a rectangular prism.
You will have the same
groupings.
Pupils will work on their activity.
Please follow the instructions
stated on the activity sheets
given to your group. You have
5 minutes to work on it and be
reminded also of our
guidelines in
doing4w4w3233322 your
group activity.

Group 1

Find the volume of the given


figure.

V=LxWxH
6 cm V = 8 cm x 3 cm x 6 cm
V = 24 cm2 x 6 cm
V = 144 cm3
3 cm
8 cm

Group 2

Find the volume of the given


figure.

V=LxWxH
9 cm V = 4 cm x 5 cm x 9 cm
V = 20 cm2 x 9 cm
V = 180 cm3

5 cm
4cm

Group 3

Find the volume of the given


figure.

V=LxWxH
V = 10 cm x 3 cm x 7 cm
7 cm V = 30 cm2 x 7 cm
V = 210 cm3

3 cm

10 cm

3. Generalization

Let us now summarize the


lesson that we just had.

What is a rectangular prism? A rectangular prism is a solid figure that


has 2 parallel rectangular bases.

What is volume? Volume is the number of cubic units


needed to fill a solid figure.

How do we find the volume of a To find the volume of a rectangular


rectangular prism? prism, we use the formula:
V=LxWxH

What is the unit used in finding Volume is expressed in cubic units.


the volume of a rectangular
prism?

4. Finding Practical Applications


of Concepts and Skills in Daily
Living

Is finding the volume of a Yes it is, Sir.


rectangular prism important to our
daily living?

In what instances in our daily Just like our lunch box, if we have
living can we apply our knowledge in finding the volume of
knowledge in finding the volume a rectangular prism, we will be
of a rectangular prism? Why is it able to know the quantity of food
important to us? we can put inside it.
In our classroom, when we know
how to find the volume, we will be
able to know the volume of the
water basin that we used to fill
every morning.

Since there is a fish pond just in


front of our school, if we
understand the concept of finding
the volume of a rectangular prism,
we will be able to know the water
that the pond contains if we are
aware of its length, width and
height.

To whom is knowledge of finding To every one of us who lives in


the volume of a rectangular prism this community.
important?

Very good class!

IV. Evaluation

Directions: Solve for the volume of the given rectangular prism and choose the
letter that corresponds to your answer.

1.

8 cm a. 80cm3 b. 85 cm3 c. 90 cm3

2cm

5cm

2.

6 cm a. 200 cm3 b. 192 cm3 c. 180 cm3


4cm
8 cm

3.

7 cm a. 75 cm3 b. 80 cm3 c. 84 cm3

3 cm

4 cm

4.

6cm a. 243 cm3 b. 216 cm3 c. 200 cm3

4 cm

9cm

5.

4 cm

9 cm a. 216 cm3 b. 220 cm3 c. 224 cm3

6 cm
V. Additional Activities
A. For Remediation (For pupils who were not able to get a perfect score
in the evaluation.)

Find the volume of rectangular prism.

1.

13cm

5cm
6cm

2.

8cm

5cm

10cm

3.

9cm

6cm
11cm
B. For Reinforcement (For pupils who got a perfect score in the
evaluation.)

1. Hon. Edmund U. Malacad has a fish pond with a length of 10 meters,


width of 8 meters and depth of 7 meters. How many cubic meters of
water will he need to fill the pond?

2. A chocolate milk container in the form of a rectangular prism is 5 cm


long, 3 cm wide, and 9 cm high. How many cubic centimeters of
chocolate milk can it hold?

Prepared by:

JOHN CARL PHILIPP C. GUANTIA


Student Teacher

Checked:

GLADYS A. SARITO
Cooperating Teacher

Noted:

BERNIE S. CAWALING
Head Teacher II
Tabugon Elementary School

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