Equipamento Scheider Cpi

Electrical network management
Vigilohm
The IT earthing system to improve electrical network availability
Catalogue
2013
Vigilohm General contents
Presentation 3
Insulation Monitoring Devices 16
Fault Location Devices 26

Measurement per feeder 28
Communication interfaces 30
Accessories 31
Dimensions and connections 40
Commercial references 52
1
2
Presentation
Ensuring continuity of service

in the event of an insulation fault
Continuity of service in an essential operational requirement for power networks.
The installation must also comply with specific rules to protect people and property.
These safety requirements involve the use of protective devices which

operate when there is a risk that could cause the network to become
partially unavailable.
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> Total or partial stopping of the process.
> Partial or total loss of production.
An IT ("isolated from earth") earthing system is the only one in which

safety is assured without the need for additional protective equipment.
The installation can operate without endangering people even in the
presence of an initial insulation fault.
What do the standards say?

The IT earthing system is described in
several standards:
These standards clearly state that, with
the IT earthing system, the installation
must be isolated from earth or connected
IEC
> IEC 60364-4-41 WRHDUWKWKURXJKDVXI¿FLHQWO\KLJK
(OHFWULFDOLQVWDOODWLRQLQEXLOGLQJV Our solution complies
impedance. with international
- protection for safety,
standards
- protection against electric shock.
In the event of only one ground or earth
> IEC 60364-7-10 fault, the fault current is very low and
Requirements for special installations interruption is unnecessary.
or locations - Medical locations. Since a second fault would cause a circuit
> IEC 61557-8 breaker to trip, an insulation monitoring
Insulation monitoring devices for IT earthing device (IMD) is required to indicate an initial
systems. fault.
This device must activate an audible and/or
> IEC 61557-9 visual signal.
Equipment for insulation fault location in IT
earthing systems.
3
Presentation
The IT earthing system

The neutral of the transformer's secondary is not connected to earth,
and the load casing is connected to earth.
In the event of an insulation fault, current

cannot loop via the transformer's neutral:
> IT earthing system

3
L1 L2 L3
N
> No dangerous contact voltage
PE when touching metal parts.
Frame > Very low fault currents.
Therefore, an IT earthing system guarantees

the best continuity of service.
The installation can operate without However, the faulty circuit must be detected
endangering people and equipment even and repaired before a second fault occurs
in the presence of an insulation fault. because a second fault would cause a short
As a result, protective devices are not circuit between phases and trigger protective
triggered. devices.
230 V TT
110 V
110 mA
230 V IT
0.7 V
< 1 mA
4
Insulation monitoring devices
An indispensible solution for implementing an IT earthing network.
Insulation monitoring device (IMD):

These devices are mandatory in Depending on the device, it can also be used
an IT earthing system. to:
An insulation monitoring device injects DC or > Display the insulation resistance value locally.
low-frequency AC voltage between the network
DQGHDUWK7KHUHVXOWLQJFXUUHQWWKDWÀRZV
> Display the leakage capacitance value for
through the IMD is then measured. the monitored network.
The insulation value is calculated from this > Store time-stamped alarms.
low-frequency current. > Communicate with a supervisor.
1RWHLQDQ,7HDUWKLQJV\VWHPD+]IDXOWFXUUHQWLVGLI¿FXOW
to measure since it loops through the capacitances distributed in
the network. The injected current will go through the insulation
monitor.
The IMD indicates the fault locally on its front

panel depending on the adjustable threshold set CPI
on the device. It also activates a relay output PE
to a visual or audible indicator.
PE
Fault location:
On networks with many circuits, the IMD can be associated with a locator (XD301 – XD312) that can
identify the faulty circuit.
Such locators use the 2.5 Hz signal injected by the IMD to determine through which circuit the fault
FXUUHQWLVÀRZLQJ7KHUHLVQROLQNEHWZHHQWKHORFDWRUVDQGWKH,0'
Measure - Indicate - Locate - Repair
IMD
12-circuit 12-circuit No connection between

Locator Locator
the locator and the IMD.
Possibility of R and C
measurements per
1-circuit
circuit (XL and XML
Locator series).
Manual
IDXOW¿QGLQJ
2.5 Hz current
7KHVHORFDWRUVFDQEH¿[HGGHYLFHVFRQQHFWHG Advanced versions of these locators (XL and

to toroids that measure the injected current, XML) provide the insulation value on a circuit
or mobile. They can monitor 12 circuits or one E\FLUFXLWEDVLV7KLVVLPSOL¿HVPDLQWHQDQFH
separate circuit. of large networks.
5
Presentation
A reliable and effective solution

Schneider Electric, a global specialist in electrical power management,
offers a range of solutions tailored to your network.
We accommodate expanse, number of circuits, presence of coupling, etc.
Schneider Electric has been in the IMD business for more than 50 years.
Small networks or islands Network with many feeders:

(C max = 40 µF) simple solution
IM400
IM10
XD312
Easy to install and use Advanced monitoring and fault location

> There is a transformer to create the IT island. This architecture is simple to implement since
Its neutral is not connected to earth. there are no connections between the various
> There is an IMD (IM9 or IM10) to detect modules.The IMD (IM400) injects a 2.5 Hz
WKH¿UVWIDXOW current and measures R and C using this current.
- it is generally powered by the network When the IM400 indicates a fault,
that it monitors, the maintenance team must locate
- it is connected to neutral (or to one phase)
and clear the fault.
and earth,
- its only setting is the fault threshold level, On a continuous process, this fault tracing
- it has a single relay output to a light operation cannot be done by tripping circuit
or alarm sound. breakers.
These products are available in both Multi 9 The XD312 modules measure the 2.5 Hz current
',1UDLODQGÀXVKPRXQWIRUPDWV in each circuit and compare it with a threshold
value. The fault can then be located without
Further options depending on model include
interference on the network.
> Display of R value to facilitate preventive
maintenance.
> Display of the network's C value.
> Modbus serial link.
> Alarm log.
Advantage of the
Schneider Electric offer
Measurement and display of C Fault location without connection

Monitoring of C is essential on large networks since the C-related to the IMD
impedance can cause these networks to drift towards a TT arrangement, This feature can simplify the implementation
which would give rise to a dangerous contact voltage and a high fault and use of the system. It also removes any
current after an insulation fault. Only Schneider Electric displays limit on the number of XD312 locators.
the C value.
6
A reliable and effective solution
Per-feeder measurements for highly critical networks.
This feature,
Large networks Improvement which is exclusive to
and/or several buildings of preventive maintenance Schneider Electric,
can meet the following
Easy to manage IT islands are ideal for large Per-feeder measurements enable constant needs.
networks. If this is not possible, then it is monitoring of the insulation change for each
EHQH¿FLDOWRKDYH5DQG&PHDVXUHPHQWV group of critical circuits.
per building or per critical circuit. This gives the maintenance team a better
overview of the entire network and the
capability to anticipate issues.
Supervisor
MT/BT MT/BT
XLI300
XML316 XML308
Per-feeder measurement
In this architecture, the XML products
provide both the IMD function and per-feeder
measurements.
All measurements and time-stamped alarms
are accessed via the supervisor.
The XLI300 provides both a communication
LQWHUIDFHDQG,0'H[FOXVLRQZKHQWKHVHFRQG
circuit breaker is closed (1).
XML316
This solution can also be combined with fault
location by an XD product, thereby enabling fault
location lower down in the network tree.
(1) Exclusion
The IMD injects a low frequency into the network. In a network with several incoming feeders, depending on the circuit breaker
position, there must be no more than one IMD injecting into the network. This injection exclusion is managed by the XLI300 interface.
At least one IMD, but no more than one, per subnetwork.
7
Presentation
Fault locating IM10

IM20
Fault locating Manual fault locating
Once detected, an insulation fault must be
located and eliminated in order to guarantee XGR
PD[LPXPFRQWLQXLW\RIVXSSO\
Manual fault locating

The fault is located by testing different points
in the installation, one after another, using
a Vigilohm System XRM mobile receiver
and a current probe. The receiver captures
the low-frequency fault locating signal.
7ZRFDVHVPD\EHHQFRXQWHUHG on P12
P50p
P100
> the installation is equipped with an IM400 XRM

or an XM300C. In this case, the manual
V\VWHPLVXVHGWR¿QHWXQHWKHUHVXOWV Automatic fault locating
of the automatic locating system.
IM400
> the installation (relatively small or a sub-
network) is equipped with an insulation
monitoring device with a small measurement
XM200
current (IM10, IM20). In this case,

a Vigilohm XGR portable generator
is used together with an XRM receiver.
XD312
1 2 3
XD312 test
4 5 6
7 8 9
M
10 11 12 reset
Automatic fault locating

For easy locating of insulation faults, the
Vigilohm System makes it possible to
combine the IM400 and XM300C insulation on P12
P50
P100
PRQLWRULQJGHYLFHVZLWK
XRM
> XD301/XD312 fault detectors to monitor
the different circuits of the installation.
> XRM receivers for mobile fault locating. Automatic fault locating with R & C measurement
per feeder
Fault locating in hospitals Interface Supervisor XML308/316
The safety of the patient and operating XAS
Printer
room staff is critical and standards prohibit défaut
XML316
9
2 3 4 5 6
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
7 8
valeur d'isolement
test
040 K
measurement currents greater than 1 mA. TEST MENU
This is not compatible with automatic fault

locating or the XGR portable generator.
However, the need to have automatic fault
ORFDWLQJLVOLPLWHGIRUWZRUHDVRQV
> an insulation fault is rare in such a limited XL308/316
area. It is not not so urgent to localize the
fault as the probability of having a second XL308c
9
2 3 4 5 6
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
7 8
test
fault is close to zero. test/reset
> it is easy to locate the fault by disconnecting

equipment or sequentially opening the circuit
XD308c
breakers after using the room.
XD308c
XD312
XRM
1 2 3
XD312 test
4 5 6
7 8 9
M
10 11 12 reset
50536
P50
P12 P100
on
8
Hospital: dedicated modules
To secure power distribution and monitoring solution for operating theatres.
Operating rooms require extremely high availability and quality of electric power
to offer patients maximum safety.
For this reason, the standards lay down very strict rules to ensure the continuity
of service of electrical installations.
What do the standards say?

> In group 2 rooms for medical use, > For the satisfactory operation of medical
the medical IT system should be used equipment, prevention of electromagnetic
for the circuits powering medical electrical disturbances may be necessary.
equipment and systems for survival > Monitoring of overload and high temperature
and surgical applications, and the other for the medical IT transformer is required.
equipment located in the environment
of the patient. > An alarm should take place if the earth
connection or the connection to the system
IEC
> An audible and visual alarm must be provided is disconnected.
in the room in question to alert medical Our solution complies
with international
personnel.
standard
> Operating activities must have continuity IEC 60364-7-710
of electric power supply. and national standards
and regulations
IM10-H and HRP (Hospital Remote Panel) for the "Classic" solution
Simple and efficent
> Graphic display. > Audible and visual alarm for an insulation or
electrical fault (transformer overload or circuit
> Bargraph. breaker tripping).
> Smart HMI. > Testing of the insulation monitoring system.
> 8 languages. > Audible alarm stoppage.
> Earth and injection > 24 V DC power supply.
connection monitoring.
> Antibacterial.
> Tested with Anios products (disinfection products).
> Complies with IEC 60601-1 (medical equipment).
IM20-H as a brick of the advanced solution
Hospital version specificities
> Modbus Communication. > Threshold minimum: 50 kOhm.
> Datalog with timestamping of all events.
> Transformer management: > Measurement current < 1 mA.
- secondary load current display, > Measurement voltage < 25 V.
- alarm on threshold (in % of nominal current), > Transformer monitoring (IM20-H).
- alarm on temperature through the sensor (bimetal).
> IM20-H outputs can be connected to the HRP for a
simple solution with transformer management.
XD312-H for simple fault location in hospitals

> Locating fault up to 12 feeders Hospital version specificities
> 1 Led per feeder > Operating threshold 50K Ohm

> 1 output contact > Auxiliary supply voltage 220/240 VAC
> Compatible with IM10-H & IM20-H
9
Presentation
Product selection according

to type of installation
Markets Industrial & Marine (for hospital, see page 17)
Small Networks Medium & Large Networks (2)
Networks Medium networks Large network
Off-line up to 60 µF (IT island) (3)
Simple fault location
Machine
Motor
Measurement per Feeder
Compatible control networks No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Threshold + Alarm Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
R Display No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
AC Network Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
DC or AC with DC components
No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Network
Communication No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Automatic fault location compatible No No No No Yes Yes Yes
C No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Zc No No No Yes Yes No No
Alarm Log No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
HV Subassembly No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Motor Off-Line No Yes No No No No No
Input for Injection inhibition No No No Yes Yes No No
Multi 9 Panel Mount & DIN Rail Panel Mount
Form Factor Panel Mount
Insert screws for panel mount (Multi 9 compatible) Platine Mount
XML308/
IM9 IM9-OL IM10 IM20 IM400 XM300C 316 CPI +
Measurement
Insulation Monitoring per feeder
Device
110 - 415 V AC 125/250 V DC 115/127 or 220/240 or

$X[LOLDU\VXSSO\
380/415 V AC 380/415 V AC
XD301
Fault Location Devices No No No No
XD312/XD308C
Measurement per feeder No No No No No XL308/316
XLI300 or
Communication
No No No No No XTU300
interfaces
IM400-1700 or
IM20-1700 PHT1000
PHT1000
Accessories (1) Cardews - Limiting impedance (ZX)
Toroids
Mobile fault locating
(1) Except IM9-OL.
(2) Choice between IM10/IM20 and IM400 - see page 12.
(3) 150µF in photovoltaic farms - see page 14.
10
Choosing the best architecture
A variety of possibilities depending on the type of network.
What kind of network? Selection criteria

> $VLPSOHPRWRURUDVPDOO$&QHWZRUN,0 ([FHSWLQVLPSOHFDVHVSDUWLFXODUIHDWXUHVRI
> $PRWRUWKDWLVQRUPDOO\RII,02/ the network to be supervised can also affect
FKRLFH
> $VPDOO'&QHWZRUNRUIRU$&WKH,0RU > is it a large network where it is preferable
IM20 range (IM10-H or IM20-H for hospitals).
to measure the earth leakage capacitance?
> A larger network for which fault location would > is there a requirement for a prevention
EHDORQJDQGWHGLRXVWDVNLIGRQHPDQXDOO\
threshold indicating a change in insulation to
IM400 + XDs.
less than a non-critical value set by the user?
> A very large network for which main-circuit > is there coupling present in the network?
PHDVXUHPHQWVZRXOGEHEHQH¿FLDO;0/
XML316 or XM300 + XL308/316 if the circuits > are there electrical disturbances generated
are not in the same substation. by consumers such as variable-speed drives,
UPSs, etc.?
> A photovoltaic farm (see page 13)
Supervision and event logging
System choice
There are three steps to choosing a system:
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Printer
Supervisor AC, display, automatic fault location,
additional features…
Interface Select the appropriate locators (XD

locators, XML or XL local measurement).
XLI300
Check whether an interface is

necessary.> A very
Permanent insulation monitoring
XML308/316 XM300C
IM400 IM20 IM10 IM9
Fault
XD301 XD301/312/308C
XD312
XL308/316
Sensors
This system is scalable.

It is simply a matter of
adding devices to adapt it
to changes in the network
or in the degree of
monitoring.
11
Presentation
Selecting the correct device

For monitoring different types of installation.
IT system for part of an installation

The requirement for continuity of supply may apply to only MV/LV TN or TT
L1
Sub-network
DSDUWRIDQLQVWDOODWLRQIRUH[DPSOHDVLQJOHVKRSRUSODQW L2
L3
or a circuit subject to special conditions (safety lighting). N
LV/LV IT
In this case, it is recommended to use the IT system for this L1
L2
part of the installation, whatever the system used for general L3
N
distribution. CPI
IMD = IM9 or IM10 or IM20 - Depending on the

MV/LV TN or TT
characteristics and function of the network (see table, L1 Control and
page 10). L2 auxiliary circuits
L3
In hospitals, for the operating rooms, it is necessary to use
either the IM10-H or the IM20-H according to the desired machine LV/LV
CPI
tool or
functionalities. robot IT
control/monitoring
+
DC sub-network
_
CPI
IT system for the entire installation

The requirement for continuity of supply may apply MV/LV
L1
to the entire installation or to a large sub-network. L2
L3
N
For this kind of network it is necessary to have a monitor
compatible with the fault localization or the measurement CPI
par feeder.
IMD = IM400 or XM300C (communication with a supervisor) L- L+
or XML308/316 (local measurement)
(see table, page 10). MV/LV
PHT 1000
CPI
Choice between IM10/IM20 and IM400

Automatic fault location /RDGVFDSDFLWLYH¿OWHUV
The IM10/IM20 is not compatible with this feature; *XLGHOLQHFDSDFLWLYHYDOXHVIRU+)¿OWHUVEXLOWLQWRYDULRXV
the IM400 is. devices
Medium or large networks Device Network/earth capacity
The limit is linked to the network capacitance as the Micro-computer 20 nF to 40 nF
PD[LPXPIRUWKH,0,0LV)7RHVWLPDWHWKLVYDOXH UPS 40 nF
it is necessary to take into account the cables and the loads. Variable speed controllers 70 nF
&DEOHVIRUSKDVHVWKHFDSDFLWDQFHLVDSSUR[LPDWHO\ Fluorescent tubes (in ramp of 10) 20 nF
1 µF/km.
Off-line insultation monitoring

Using motors in industrial processes creates further need for L1
L2 M
insulation monitoring. By checking insulation with power off, L3
insulation faults can be determined before starting motors
¿UHSXPSVVPRNHH[WUDFWRUVHWF
It is also possible to automatically prevent motor starting CPI
if the insulation resistance is below a certain threshold.
12
The photovoltaic power system
Photovoltaic is a unique application which introduces the following specifications:
Selecting the IT Power System
In industry, the IT power system is used when availability is required. It’s the only grounding scheme that provides people
VDIHW\RQ¿UVWLQVXODWLRQIDXOWZLWKRXWKDYLQJWRRSHUDWHWKHSURWHFWLRQGHYLFHVDQGLQWHUUXSWLQJWKHSRZHUV\VWHP
,WDOVRDOORZVOLPLWLQJWKHIDXOW\FXUUHQWRQLQVXODWLRQIDXOWLQDUHDWKDWVKRZV¿UHRUH[SORVLRQULVNV
Insulation Monitoring Devices such as Vigilohm provide then an insulation alarm but do not trig the interruption of the power
system.
In photovoltaic applications, the IT power system allows limiting of the faulty current. People
safety against the risk of electric shock is provided by using class II DC power system (double isolation) in combination with
class II PV modules.
Within a grounded photovoltaic installation, an insulation fault may allow the circulation of an important faulty current with
ULVNRI¿UHDQGRUGHVWUXFWLRQRIPDWHULDO
8VLQJWKH,7SRZHUV\VWHPXQJURXQGHGSRZHUV\VWHPZRXOGDOORZOLPLWLQJWKHIDXOW\FXUUHQWRQD¿UVWLQVXODWLRQIDXOWWKXV

preventing any risk for the installation.
However it is then required to correct the insulation fault reported by the IMD as in case of a second insulation fault the
faulty current would be very important.
,QVRPHFDVHVXSRQGHWHFWLRQRID¿UVWLQVXODWLRQIDXOWWKHIDXOW\SDUWRIWKH39¿HOGDQGRUWKHLQYHUWHUPD\EH
GLVFRQQHFWHGLQVXODWLRQIDXOWFRUUHFWLRQLVWREHH[HFXWHG
Selecting the relevant Vigilohm device IM10 / IM20 / IM400

6HOHFWLRQLVWREHPDGHPDLQO\RQWKHOHDNDJHFDSDFLWDQFHOLQNHGWRWKHVL]HDQGSHDNSRZHURIWKH39¿HOGV
The IM400 is designed for the demanding applications including paralleled inverters.
IM10 IM20 IM400
Insulation Monitoring Device

39¿HOGSHDNSRZHU 250kW 750kW 5MW
Leakage Capacitance 40µF 150µF (2) 2000µF
0D[LPXPYROWDJHGLUHFW 345 V DC 345 V DC 480 V DC
connection) (3) 600 V AC L-L 600 V AC L-L 830 V AC L-L
0D[LPXPYROWDJHZLWK+9 1000 VDC 1200 V DC (4)
subassembly) (3) N.A. 1700 V AC L-L 1700 V AC L-L
Communication No Yes Yes
(1) Total power of the PV modules connected to the power system monitored by the IMD
7KH¿OWHULQJYDOXHLVWREHVHWWRV
(3) In case of connection on the AC side of non isolated inverter, the device must be choice taking in account also the DC side voltage and then the
higher value of both AC & DC.
(4) 1000 V DC with IM400-1700 and 1200 V DC with PHT1000
13
The photovoltaic power system
Architectures
6HYHUDODUFKLWHFWXUHVFDQEHIRXQGKHUHDIWHUVRPHFRPPRQRQHV
Non isolated inverter Isolated inverter
On installation with non isolated inverter, the IMD can be placed either on AC or on the DC side.
On installation with isolated inverter, the IMD must be placed on the DC side. Optionally an IMD can be placed on the AC side
(if in IT power system).
Non isolated inverter Isolated inverter
,QVRPHLQVWDOODWLRQWKHLQVXODWLRQDODUPRXWSXWRIWKH,0'FDQEHXVHGWRGLVFRQQHFWWKH39¿HOGIURPWKHLQYHUWHU
Increased value of C
*LYHQWKHODUJHVXUIDFHDUHDRI39PRGXOHVFRQVWLWXWLQJWKHSKRWRYROWDLF¿HOGRUWKHLQVWDOODWLRQFRQGLWLRQLWLVSRVVLEOHWRKDYH
a value of the leakage capacitance (C) much higher than those usually witnessed in industry.
In industry, if the C value is very high, the impedance (Zc) linked to C could drive this network towards a TT network leading to
risk of dangerous contact voltage and high faulty current.
In photovoltaic applications like every DC applications, the high value of C has no consequences on people’s safety nor on the
faulty current.
Determining the C value

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39PRGXOHVWHFKQRORJ\
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'D\RUQLJKW
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WKHGD\WLPHDQGGRQRWH[FHHGȝ).ZLQOHVVIDYRXUDEOHFRQGLWLRQVGDZQIURVW
Increased values often occur regularly (a few seconds to a few minutes) during phases of low production.
14
Selecting a communication
interface (for XM300C & XML308/316)
The power of a communicating system.
Connect all devices

The power of the Vigilohm System lies in the capacity it offers for
communication between all its devices, thereby ensuring insulation
supervisor
monitoring and complementary functions such as automatic locating or
of faults or the anticipation of their occurrence. PLC
In addition, the Vigilohm System is capable of communicating with a MV/LV MV/LV

supervisor or a PLC, i.e. it can both transmit data to and receive data
XLI300
IURPVXFKXQLWV7KHWUDQVIHURILQIRUPDWLRQWDNHVSODFH XML308 XM300c
> via the internal Vigilohm System bus for communication between
the devices;
> YLDWKHH[WHUQDOEXVIRUFRPPXQLFDWLRQZLWKDVXSHUYLVRURU3/&
,QERWKFDVHVWKHXVHRIDQLQWHUQDORUH[WHUQDOEXVUHTXLUHVD
communication interface.
XL308
Two interfaces
> XLI300 interface, for the transmission of measurements and One set of busbars with supervisor.
measurement parameters from the XM300C and XD308C devices
to a supervisor. This interface is used on single busbar installations.
7KHH[FOXVLRQRIRWKHULQVXODWLRQPRQLWRULQJGHYLFHVIRXQG supervisor
on the same installation is managed automatically. or
PLC
> XTU300 interface, for communication between the Vigilohm

System and a supervisor, like the XLI300 interface. This interface MV/LV MV/LV
is required for installations with multiple busbars and bus coupler circuit XTU300
EUHDNHUV,WPDQDJHVWKHH[FOXVLRQRIRWKHULQVXODWLRQPRQLWRULQJGHYLFHV XML308 XM300c
found on the same installation and the link between the locators and their
corresponding insulation monitoring devices.
Interface selection table

One IMD with at IMD with at XL308
XML308/316 least 1 locator + least 1 locator +
device 1 set of busbars serveral sets of
busbars with bus Several sets of busbars with coupling and with or without
coupling supervisor.
Without XLI300 XTU3000
supervision Application of the measurement voltage
With XLI3000 XLI3000 XTU3000 Internal Vigilohm System bus
supervision Modbus
15
Insulation Monitoring Vigilohm IM9
Devices
PB106370_47
Vigilohm IM9
Type of installation to be monitored
LV AC IT systems Phase-to-phase voltage
with IM9 connected to neutral 600 V AC max
with IM9 connected to phase 480 V AC max
Frequency 45-440 Hz
Limited in size IT subsystem
Electrical characteristics
Fault signalling Number of thresholds 2 (sealable)
Thresholds Pre-alarm: 2-5-10-20-50-100-200-
Nȍ
Alarm 1-2,5-5-10-25-50-100-
Nȍ
Response time y7s
Device operating test Local and remote
Failsafe feature (1) Option on the front face
Output contact Number 1 (standard or failsafe)
Type of contact Changeover
Breaking AC 250 V 6A
capacity
DC 12 to 24 V 6A
Use Maximum consumption 7 VA
IT systems: Impedance At 50 Hz Nȍ
b LV AC installations up to: Maximum current injected 70 µA
v 415 V ph-ph Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60/400 Hz 115/415 V AC ±15 %
b one device only for each separate installation DC 125/250 V DC ±15 %
b isolated from earth or connected to earth through an
Mechanical characteristics
impedance
Weight < 0.2 kg
b remote test (for machine control).
Thermoplastic case Mounting Horizontal or vertical
Operation Degree of protection Front IP40
b Injection of DC voltage. Case IP20
b An electronic device measures insulation from the Other characteristics
leakage current created in the installation by the Temperature range For operation -25 ºC to +55 ºC
voltage injected between the installation and earth and
For storage -40 ºC to +70 ºC
trips the alarm pre-set by the user.
Climatic conditions (2)
Earth coupling capacitances do not affect insulation
measurement. Standards Product IEC 61557-8
Safety IEC 60664-1
Installation and connection EMC IEC 61326-2-4
b Live part in moulded, insulating, disconnectable, Marine DNV approval
modular case, eight 9 mm modules wide, with Fault locating with other device
transparent sealable cover.
Mobile XGR portable generator and XRM receiver + probes
b Horizontal or vertical mounting on symmetrical rail.
(1) Failsafe: the relay is disactivated either on occurrence of a fault or if the auxiliary supply
b Connection by tunnel terminals for 2.5 mm² wiring.
voltage accidentally fails.
(2) Suitable for use in all climates:
Standards b damp heat, equipment not operating (IEC 60068-2-30)
b Product: IEC 61557-8. b damp heat, equipment operating (IEC 60068-2-56)
b Safety: IEC 60664-1. b salt mist (IEC 60068-2-52).
Auxiliaries Commecial reference: IMD-IM9

b Cardew C surge limiter (only downstream of MV/LV
transformer): see page 33.
b ZX impedance: see page 34.
16
Vigilohm IM9-OL
(Off-Line)
PB106371_47
Vigilohm IM9-OL
LV AC IT / TT /TN-S systems Phase-to-phase voltage y 690 V (1)
(de-energised) Frequency 45-440 Hz
DC (de-energised) Voltage between polarities y 690 V (1)
Fault signalling Number of thresholds 2
Thresholds Prealarm 0.5-1-1.5-2-3-5-7.5
0ȍ
Motor no start 0.25-0.5-0.75-1-1.25-
0ȍ
Response time y2s
Device operating test Yes
Motor no start inhibition By selector switch

Failsafe feature (2) As standard (3)
Use Internal impedance DC 0ȍ
0RQLWRUVGHHQHUJLVHGHTXLSPHQWHJPRWRUV¿UH At 50-60 Hz Nȍ
pumps, etc.) whatever the earthing system (IT / TT / Measurement voltage 20 V max
TN-S). Measurement current 20 µA max
De-energised installations: Output contact Number 2 Motor no start 1 standard
b AC or DC (up to 690 V) Prealarm 1 failsafe
b when associated with a circuit breaker possessing
an MN or MX release or with a contactor, the IM9-OL Capacity DC 12 to 24 V 6A
protects motors against insulation faults that may be
produced during operating shutdowns (e.g. due to Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60/400 Hz 110/415 V AC ±15 %
condensation), by initiating an alarm or startup DC 125/250 V DC ±15 %
lock-out. Mechanical characteristics
Weight < 0.2 kg
Operation Thermoplastic case Mounting Horizontal or vertical
b Injection of DC voltage.
Degree of protection Front IP40
Voltage is applied, with the motor de-energised,
Case IP20
between the stator and earth, thereby creating a
leakage current in the motor insulation resistances. Other characteristics
b 2 pre-set thresholds: Temperature range For operation -25 ºC to +55 ºC
v 1 prealarm threshold, adjustable in 8 steps For storage -40 ºC to +70 ºC
IURPWR0ȍ Climatic conditions (4)
v 1 motor no start threshold, adjustable in 8 steps Standards Product IEC 61557-8
IURPWR0ȍ Safety IEC 60664-1
An electronic device measures insulation from the
EMC IEC 61326-2-4
leakage current created by the voltage injected and
Marine DNV approval
activates the prealarm or prevents starting when
insulation drops below the corresponding threshold. (1) Depends on rated voltage withstand of the contact used to disconnect the IM9-OL when the
network is energised.
(2) Failsafe: the relay is desactivated on occurrence of a fault or if the auxiliary supply voltage
Installation and connection accidentally fails.
b Live part in moulded, insulating, disconnectable, (3) 2QO\WKH¿UVWSUHDODUPFRQWDFW
modular case, eight 9 mm modules wide, with (4) Suitable for use in all climates:
transparent sealable cover. b damp heat, equipment not operating (IEC 60068-2-30)
b damp heat, equipment operating (IEC 60068-2-56)
b Horizontal or vertical mounting on symmetrical rail. b salt mist (IEC 60068-2-52).
b Connection: wires up to 2.5 mm².
b The IM9-OL is used with a contact that opens to Commercial reference: IMD-IM9-OL
disconnect the device from the installation when the
installation is energised.
Standards
b Product: IEC 61557-8.
b Safety: IEC 60664-1.
17
Insulation Monitoring Vigilohm IM10 and IM20
Devices
PB106374_55
Vigilohm IM10 and IM20

LV AC / DC IT systems (4) Phase-to-phase voltage
With IM10/IM20 connected to neutral 600 V AC max
With IM10/IM20 connected to phase 480 V AC max
Frequency 45-440 Hz
'&RUUHFWL¿HGV\VWHPV Line voltage 345 VDC max
Limited in size IT subsystem
Range for insulation resistance readings NȍWR0ȍ
Range for capacitance readings (IM20) 0.1 µF to 60 µF (150 µF (5))
Fault signalling Number of thresholds 2 (password protected)
Prevent NȍWR0ȍ
Fault NȍWRNȍ
Accuracy 5%
Response time y 5 s typical
Device operating test Self-test and manual
Use Internal impedance At 50 Hz Nȍ
IT systems: Failsafe feature (1) 1 (standard)
b LV AC/DC installations up to: Output contact Number 1 (standard or failsafe)
v 600 V AC max phase to phase Type of contact Changeover
v 345 V DC Breaking AC 250 V 6A
b For sub-networks or small networks up to 60 µF Capacity DC 12 to 24 6A
without automatic insulation fault detectors . Input contact (injection inhibition input) Voltage supplied 24 V
b One device only for each separate installation.
Circuit breaker position Minimum load 5 mA
b Isolated from earth or connected to earth through an
Time delay on signalling 0 s to 7200 s
impedance.
Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60/400 Hz 110 to 415 V AC ±15 %
Operation DC 125/250 V DC ±15 %
b Injection of low-frequency AC voltages between the Maximum device consumption 12 VA
installation and the earth. Measurement voltage 75 V peak
Measurement current <0.4 mA
Measurement
b Insulation resistance. Dielectric strength 4000 V AC / 5500 V DC
b Earth leakage capacitance (IM20). Mechanical characteristics
Weight 0.25 kg
Indications Thermoplastic case Mounting Panel or DIN rail
b Satisfactory insulation resistance (green light). Degree of protection Front IP52
b Drop in insulation resistance:
Other characteristics
v below prevention threshold (white light)
Temperature range For operation -25 ºC to +55 ºC
v below fault threshold (orange light + popup window)
(65 ºC) (6)
v WUDQVLHQWIDXOWÀDVKLQJRUDQJHOLJKWSRSXS
For storage -40 ºC to +70 ºC
window)
v earth or injection connection lost. Climatic conditions (2) IEC 60068
Others Indoor use
Display (8 languages (5)) Altitude up to 3000m
b All values, thresholds, settings are accessible on the Pollution degree 2
graphic display.
Maximum overvoltage CAT III
(5) French, English, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, German,
Russian, Chinese. Standards Product IEC 61557-8
Safety IEC 61010-1 (3)
Additional functions with IM20 Installation IEC 60364-4-41
b Modbus communication. EMC IEC 61326-2-4
b Earth leakage capacitance.
Marine DNV approval
b Impedance of the capacitance Zc.
b Input injection inhibition (for easy exclusion Fault locating with other device and accessories
management). Mobile XGR portable generator and XRM receiver + probes
b Datalog with timestamping of all events. HV plate reference IMD-IM20-1700 (for networks up to 1.7 kV)
b Compatible with HV plate IMD-IM20-1700 for (1) Failsafe: the relay is disactivated either on occurrence of a fault or if the auxiliary supply
networks up to 1.7 kV. voltage accidentally fails.
(2) Suitable for use in all climates:
Installation b damp heat, equipment not operating (IEC 60068-2-30)
b Module compatible with DIN rail and panel b damp heat, equipment operating (IEC 60068-2-56)
mounting. b salt mist (IEC 60068-2-52).
(3) The assigned voltage is 415 V AC / 300 V DC according to the IEC 61010-1.
(4) When the insulation monitor is linked to a non-insulated inverter it is necessary to take into
account the DC voltage limit rather than the AC limit.
(5) With a limited range for R. See the photovoltaic example page 13.
(6) 7KHOLPLW
&LVIRUVSHFL¿FFRQGLWLRQV Commecial references:
- Auxiliary power supply 230 V +15% max. b IMD-IM10
- Utilization of the HV plate. b IMD-IM20
18
Vigilohm IM10-H and IM20-H
(For hospitals)
PB106375_55
Vigilohm IM10-H and IM20-H

LV AC / DC IT systems Phase-to-neutral voltage y 230 V AC +15 %
y 230 V DC +15 %
Frequency 50/60 Hz
Range for insulation resistance readings 1 kȍWRMȍ
Fault signalling Number of thresholds 1 (password protected)
Thresholds 50 kȍWR500 kȍ
Response time y1s
Device operating test Yes
Failsafe feature (1) As standard
Internal impedance At 50 Hz 110 kȍ
Accuracy 5%
Output contact IM10-H Number 1 (standard or failsafe)
Type Changeover
Capacity DC 12 to 24 V 6A
Output contact IM20-H Number 2
Type Static
Breaking DC 12 to 48 V y 50 mA
Capacity
Input contact Voltage supplied 24 V
Use Transformer bimetal Minimum load 5 mA
These modules are dedicated to hospital IT networks. Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60 Hz 110/230 V AC ±15 %
DC 125/250 V DC ±15 %
Operation Cable size 0.2 to 2.5 mm2
b Injection of a low-frequency AC voltage between the Maximum device consumption 12 VA
network and the earth.
Measurement voltage 25 V max
Measurement Measurement current 0.2 mA
b Insulation measurement through the earth leakage Dielectric strength 4000 V AC / 5500 V DC
current in the IMD. Mechanical characteristics
Weight 0.25 kg
Indication Thermoplastic case Mounting Panel mount or DIN
b Satisfactory insulation resistance (green light). rail
b Drop in insulation resistance below the fault Degree of protection Front IP52
threshold (orange light).
Installation Cat. III, pollution 2, moulded case,
b Earth or injection connection lost. disconnectable assembly, symetrical or
embedded
Display (8 languages (3))
b Insulation resistance. Other characteristics
b Thresholds. Temperature range For operation -25 ºC to +55 ºC
b Alarms with dedicated pop-up windows. For storage -40 ºC to +70 ºC
(3) French, English, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, German, Climatic conditions (2)
Russian, Chinese.
Standards Product IEC 61557-8
Additional functions with IM20-H Safety IEC 61010-1
b Modbus communication. EMC IEC 61326-2-4
b Datalog with timestamping of all events. Installation IEC 60364-7-710
b Transformer management: (1) Failsafe: the relay is deactivated on occurrence of a fault or if the auxiliary supply voltage
v secondary load current display (in %) accidentally fails.
v alarm on a threshold (in % of nominal current) (2) Suitable for use in all climates:
b damp heat, equipment not operating (IEC 60068-2-30)
v alarm on temperature through the sensor (bimetal).
b damp heat, equipment operating (IEC 60068-2-56)
v VSHFL¿FRXWSXWIRUWKHWUDQVIRUPHU b salt mist (IEC 60068-2-52).
Accessories Commercial references:

Hospital Remote Panel HRP (ref 50168) see pages 36 b IMD-IM10-H
b IMD-IM20-H
and 37.
Or as part of the solution for operating theatres.
Hospital fault location

See page 26.
19
Insulation Monitoring Vigilohm IM400
Devices
????????
Functions and characteristics

Overall insulation monitoring
The IM400 provides overall insulation monitoring of electrical installations by
injecting a special signal between the installation and earth.
The IM400 accurately measures insulation of systems that contain switching power
electronics (speed drives, motor starters, inverters, Thyristors…) and DC
components.
The IM400 is compatible with the following applications:

b Power Circuits.
b Control Circuits.
b Photovoltaic Systems.
b Impedant IT systems (HRG).
Main functions
b Measurement
v insulation resistance.
v earth leakage capacitance.
b Indications
v satisfactory insulation resistance (green light).
v drop in insulation resistance:
- below prevention threshold (white light and prevention relay actuated)
Insulation monitoring - below fault threshold (yellow light and alarm relay actuated).
DB127888
v transient faults (yellow light blinking).

v Loss of connection (wiring) of Vigilohm to the system or to earth.
b Display:
Supervisor v measurements.
v logging of events detected by IM400.
v trend of system insulation during the last day, week, month, year.
v all this data is accessible locally on the LCD screen of the IM400 and remotely via
a built-in Modbus RS485 communication.
IM400
Insulation fault locating
Locating faulty circuits obtained by using the IM400 with XD301, XD312 and
XD308C. In addition, an XRM mobile receiver and a current probe can determine the
exact location of the fault on the faulty circuit.
Insulation fault
detection and &RQ¿JXUDWLRQPDQDJHPHQW
locating 2QLQVWDOODWLRQVZLWKPRQLWRULQJGHYLFHVFRYHULQJYDULDEOHFRQ¿JXUDWLRQVRQO\RQH
device at once is allowed to inject a voltage between earth and the installation
downstream on the incoming circuit breaker. The system must therefore manage the
on
RM 10N
P12
P50
P100
exclusion of other monitoring devices. This is handled by either:

v ([WHUQDOORJLFUHOD\VIRUVLPSOHFRQ¿JXUDWLRQV.
v 3URJUDPPDEOH/RJLF&RQWUROOHUIRUFRPSOH[FRQ¿JXUDWLRQV.
In both cases, the injection inhibition input of the IM400 will be used.
Sensors
Communication
IM400 has a built in Modbus RS485 port, it is used for remote monitoring and control.
P O
S1
6WDQGDUGVDQGFHUWL¿FDWLRQV
The IM400 complies with standards:
S2
b IEC 364, parts 4 and 5.

b IEC 61557-8.
b IEC 61010-1.
b UL508 (pending).
b C22.2 No 14-05CSA (pending).
b DNV (pending).
Installation
b +RUL]RQWDOÀXVKPRXQWLQJRQWKHIURQWIDFHRIDFXELFOHRUHQFORVXUH
b Easy mounting in Prisma enclosures using the corresponding mounting plates
and front plates that come with the appropriate cut-outs.
b Wall mounting using inserts on the back of the IM400.
Auxiliaries
Cardew surge limiter: page 33.
ZX impedance: page 34.
IMD-IM400-1700: page 37.
PHT1000: page 36.
20
Vigilohm IM400
AC or mixed Phase-to-phase voltage y 830 V AC (1)(4) or
AC/DC IT systems (1) with IM400 connected to neutral 1700 V AC (5)
With IM400 connected to phase y 480 V AC (1)(4) or
1000 V AC (5)
Frequency 45-440 Hz
'&RUUHFWL¿HGV\VWHPV Line voltage < 480 V DC (1)(4) or
1200 V DC (5)(6)
Range for insulation resistance readings 10 ȍWR0ȍ
Range for capacitance readings 0.1 µF to 500 µF
ȝ)IRU39
applications)
1. Display indicating: Signalling Number of thresholds 2 (protected password)
b the value of the overall insulation resistance R Threshold Insulation Alarm 0.1 kȍ to 500 kȍ
b other information as selected via function keys. settings Preventative Insulation 1 kȍ to 1 Mȍ
2. Red self-test light, indicating internal IM400 fault or Alarm
wiring connection lost or over capacitance. Time delay for signaling 0s to 7200s
3.<HOORZOLJKWÀDVKLQJDFFRUGLQJWRWKH
Dielectric strength 4000 V AC / 5500 V DC
communication. 7.3 kV impulse
4. Green light, indicating a normal insulation value.
Blinking indicates the injection inhibition. Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60/400 Hz 100 to 440 V AC
5. White light, indicating a pre-alarm. DC 100 to 440 V DC
6. Yellow light, indicating an insulation fault. Blinking Auxiliary supply voltage tolerances +/-15 %
indicates a transient fault. Monitored system voltage IM400 directly connected +5%
7. Function key to access the menu. tolerances IM400 used with IM400-1700 +15%
8. Function key to Escape to the previous screen. Maximum device consumption 25 VA / 10W
9. Three contextual keys. Measurement voltage Variable 15 Vp, 33 Vp, 120 Vp
Measurement current Variable 375 ȝAp, 825 ȝAp, 3 mAp
Fault Locating current 3.75 mAp
Extraneous DC voltage Ufg 506 V
50 Hz/DC impedance 40 kȍ(directly connected)
Device test Self-test / manual test
Output contact Quantity 2
Type of contact Changeover
Capacity DC 48 V 1 A, 10 mA min. load
Injection inhibition (voltage supllied by the Voltage 24 V DC
IM400) Current 5 mA
Installation Category 300 V/OVC III, degree
of polution 2
600 V/OVC II, degree
of polution 2
Weight 0.75 kg
Degree of protection Front face IP54
Back case IP20
Multi-language display 8 languages
Inverter without transformer (1) Tamperproof settings Password
Temperature range Operating -25ºC to +55ºC [65ºC (3)]
Storage -40ºC to +70ºC
Fault locating with other devices and accessories
Automatic Detectors XD301/312/308C
Manual Mobile receiver XRM + probes
HV plate commercial reference IMD-IM400-1700 (for network up to 1.7 kV
without fault location)
50248 (for network up to 1.7 kV with fault location)
(1) When the insulation monitor is linked to a non insulated inverter it is necessary to take into
(2) Failsafe: a failsafe relay operates in the event of an accidental interruption of auxiliary power or a fault.
(3) With HV subassembly and 230 +15% V AC power supply.
(4) IM400 directly connected to the power system
(5) IM400 used with IM400-1700 or PHT1000 subassemblies
(6) 1000 V DC with IM400-1700 and 1200 V DC with PHT1000
Commercial reference:
b IMD-IM400
21
Insulation Monitoring Vigilohm XM300C
Devices
044148_SE_52

Overall insulation monitoring
The XM300C provides overall insulation monitoring of electrical installations
by injecting a low-frequency AC voltage between the installation and earth.
Main functions
b Measurement:
v insulation resistance
b Indications:
v satisfactory insulation resistance (green light)
- below prevention threshold (orange light and relay actuated)
- below fault threshold (red light and two relay actuated, including one with failsafe
feature).
v transient faults (orange light).
b Display:
v measurements
v events detected by any XL308/316 locators connected.
All this data is accessible locally on the LCD screen of the insulating monitoring
device and remotely via the Vigilohm System bus.
Additional functions with other devices
Locating faulty circuits obtained by using the XM300C with:
b XL308 and XL316 locators connected to 8 or 16 toroids; they are linked to the
XM300C by the Vigilohm System bus.
b XD308C communicating detectors; they are linked to the XM300C by the Vigilohm
System bus and connected to the toroids on the circuits being monitored.
b XD301 and XD312 detectors connected to toroids on the circuits being monitored.
b ;50PRELOHUHFHLYHUDQGFXUUHQWSUREHWR¿QHWXQHDXWRPDWLFORFDWLQJUHVXOWV
All these devices can be combined on a given installation.
DB401218
Interfaces Distributed measurements

XLI300C This function is provided by combining an XM300C (or an XML308/316) with XL308
or XL316 locators. These locators measure insulation resistance and earth leakage
capacitance of each circuit. They have a fault alarm threshold that can be set to
X L I3 0 0
d é f a u t
different levels for each channel.

Communication
XLI300 and XTU300 interfaces allow monitoring devices, locators, and
Insulation monitoring communicating detectors to exchange data with a supervision system via Modbus
XM300C protocol. The XLI300 and XTU300 interfaces connect to the Vigilohm System bus
XM 300c
and allow timestamping of insulation monitoring events.
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test
valeur d'isolement
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2QLQVWDOODWLRQVZLWKPRQLWRULQJGHYLFHVFRYHULQJYDULDEOHFRQ¿JXUDWLRQVRQO\
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one device at once is allowed to inject a voltage between earth and the installation
Insulation downstream on the incoming circuit breaker. The system must therefore manage the
fault detection and locating exclusion of other monitoring devices and each locator must identify the monitoring
XRM XL308/316 device it is capturing the signal from. This is handled by either:
b by the XTU300 interface for multiple busbar installations
b by the XLI300 inrterface for single busbar installations.
XL316
test
5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4
1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6
9 1 0 1 1 1 2
In both cases, the circuit breaker position indication contacts are wired to the digital
P 5 0
P 1 2
o n
test/ reset
R M 1 0 N
inputs of the XM300C or the XML308/316. If only XD308C detectors are associated
with the XM300C, monitoring device exclusion is handle by the XLI300.
Sensors Standards
The XM300C complies with the following standards:
b IEC 364 parts 4 and 5
b IEC 61557-8.
P O
Installation and connection

S1
S2
and front plates appropriate cutouts.
b The devices are interconnected by shielded cables (double 0.75 mm2
twisted pair).
7KHUHVLVWDQFHEHWZHHQWKHWZRPRVWGLVWDQWSRLQWVPXVWQRWH[FHHGȍ
The coupling capacitance between pairs must not exceed 250 nF.
22
DB127892
Vigilohm XM300C
AC or mixed Phase-to-phase voltage y 760 +20%
i AC/DC IT systems (4) with XM300C connected to neutral or 1700 V AC (1)
With XM300C connected to phase y 440 +20%
or 1000 V AC (1)
Frequency 45-440 Hz
'&RUUHFWL¿HGV\VWHPV Line voltage < 500 V DC or 1200 V
DC (1)
1 7 6 2 4 5 3 Electrical characteristics
Ohmmeter Digital
Range for insulation resistance readings 0.1 kȍWRkȍ
1. Display indicating: Range for capacitance readings 0.1 µF to 999 µF
b the value of the overall insulation resistance R Signalling Number of thresholds 2 (sealable settings)
b other information as selected via function keys.
Threshold 1st threshold (prevent) 1 to 299 kȍ
2. Red self-test light, indicating internal XM300C faults. settings
3. Light indicating that a transient fault has occurred. 2nd threshold (fault) 0.2 to 99.9 kȍ
4. Five lights indicating the insulation level. Dielectric strength 2500 V
5. Instruction manual stored in a drawer on the front Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC
face of the device. 220/240 V AC
6. Sealable cover ensuring tamperproof settings. 380/415 V AC
7. Function keys for: Auxiliary supply voltage tolerances -15 % to +10 %
b accessing earth coupling capacitance readings
Maximum device consumption 30 VA
b setting thresholds
Measurement voltage 6 V max
b displaying the value of the last transient insulation
fault Measurement current 5 mA max
b choosing language. 50 Hz/DC impedance 22 kȍ
Auxiliaries Device test Self-test & manual test

b Cardew surge limiter: page 33. Failsafe feature (2) As standard
b ZX limiting impedance to create an impedance- Output contacts Changeover Quantity 3 (1 failsafe)
earthed neutral: page 34. Breaking capacity AC 400 V pf = 0.7 3A
b PHT1000 subassembly if the device is used on AC 230 V pf = 0.7 5A
1000-1700 V installations: page 34. DC 220 V L/R = 1 ms 0.45 A
DC 48 V L/R = 1 ms 2.5 A
DC 24 V L/R = 1 ms 10 A
Circuit breaker position indication contacts (3) Voltage supplied 24 V
(voltage and current supplied by XLI or XTU Max current supplied 10 mA (short circuit)
interfaces)
Connection cross-sections Rigid conductors 1 to 1.5 mm2
Flexible conductors 0.75 to 1.5 mm2
Weight 3.5 kg
Sheet-metal case Horizontal Disconnectable screw terminal block
Degree of protection Flush mounting IP30
Interfacing possible with supervisor
Multi-language display English/French
Tamperproof settings Behind sealable cover
Temperature range Operating -5 ºC to +55 ºC
Storage -25 ºC to +70 ºC
Fault locating with other device
Automatic Detectors XD301/312
Manual Mobile receiver XRM + probes
Inverter without transformer (4) (1) The upper limit is extended to the second value by adding a PHT1000 subassembly.
(2) Failsafe: a failsafe relay operates in the event of an accidental interruption of auxiliary power
or a fault.
(3) This contact is an auxiliary switch mounted on the circuit breaker and used to indicate its
operating status.
(4) When the insulation monitor is linked to a non insulated inverter it is necessary to take into
Commercial references:
b 115/127 V AC: 50540
b 220/240 V AC: 50541
b 380/415 V AC: 50542
23
Insulation Monitoring Vigilohm XML308 and XML316
Devices
044149_SE_60

Overall and individual circuit insulation monitoring
The XML308 and XML316 monitoring-locating devices combine the functions of:
b the XM300C insulation monitoring device
b XL308 or XL316 insulation fault locators, they monitor the insulation of:
v the whole installation by injection of a low-frequency AC voltage between
the installation and earth
v 8 or 16 individual circuits via detection toroids.
Main functions
b Measurement of the overall installation and each monitored circuit:
v insulation resistance
b Indications:
- for the overall installation, below prevention threshold (orange light and relay
actuated)
- for the overall installation and each monitored circuit, below adjustable fault
threshold (red light and two relays actuated, including one with a failsafe feature).
v transient faults (orange light) last three values stored
v faulty circuit by 8 or 16 indicator lights (1 per circuit).
Display:
v measurements accessible locally on the display unit of the device
v events detected by connected XL308/316.
All this data available on the LCD screen and remotely via Vigilohm System bus.
Additional functions with other devices
Monitor more than 8 or 16 circuits by adding:
b XL308 or XL316 locators
b XD308C to automatically detect faults and communicate via XLI300 or XTU300
b XD301 and XD312 detectors that provide local indications.
DB401439
Interfaces Communication
XLI300C XLI300 and XTU300 interfaces allow monitoring devices, locators, and
communicating detectors to exchange data with a supervisor. The XLI300 and
XTU300 interfaces connect to the Vigilohm System bus and allow timestamping
X L I3 0 0
d é f a u t
of insulation monitoring events.

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2QLQVWDOODWLRQVZLWKPRQLWRULQJGHYLFHVFRYHULQJYDULDEOHFRQ¿JXUDWLRQVRQO\
Insulation monitoring one device at once is allowed to inject a voltage between earth and the installation
XML308/316 downstream on the incoming circuit breaker. The system must manage the exclusion
of other monitoring devices and each locator must identify the monitoring device it is
capturing the signal from. This is handled by either:
XML316
test
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 valeur d'isolement
b the XTU300 interface for multiple busbar installations

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P 100
b the XLI300 inrterface for single busbar installations.

In both cases, the circuit breaker position indication contacts are wired to the digital
Insulation
fault detection and locating inputs of the XM300C or the XML308/316.
XRM Standards
b IEC 364, parts 4 and 5
o n
P 1 2
P 5 0
b IEC 61557-8.
Toroids
R M 1 0 N
XML308 and XML316 can operate with type A , OA, and XS toroids.
Sensors
and front plates appropriate cutouts
P O
b The devices are interconnected by shielded cables (double 0.75 mm2 twisted pair).
7KHUHVLVWDQFHEHWZHHQWKHWZRPRVWGLVWDQWSRLQWVPXVWQRWH[FHHGȍ
S1
S2
The coupling capacitance between pairs must not exceed 250 nF.
24
DB127893
XML316
Vigilohm XML308 and XML316
test
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
AC or mixed Phase-to-phase voltage y 760 or 1700 V AC (1)
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
i AC/DC IT systems with XM308/316 connected to neutral
With XM308/316 connected to phase y 440 or 1000 V AC (1)
Frequency 45-440 Hz
'&RUUHFWL¿HGV\VWHPV Line voltage < 500 or 1200 V DC (1)
Ohmmeter Digital
9 8 10 1 7 2 3 6 4 5
Range for insulation resistance readings 0.1 kȍWRkȍ
1. Display indicating: Range for capacitance readings 0.1 µF to 999 µF
b the value of the overall insulation resistance R Signalling Number of thresholds per installation 2 (sealable settings)
b other information as selected via function keys. Number of thresholds per circuit 1 (sealable settings)
2. Red self-test light, indicating internal device faults. Threshold 1st threshold (prevent) 1 to 299 kȍ
3. Light indicating that a transient fault has occurred. settings 2nd threshold (fault) 0.2 to 99.9 kȍ
4. Five lights indicating the insulation level. Dielectric strength 2500 V
5. Instruction manual stored in drawer on front of
Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC
device.
220/240 V AC
6. Sealable cover ensuring tamperproof settings.
380/415 V AC
7. Function keys for:
Auxiliary supply voltage tolerances -15 % to +10 %
b accessing earth coupling capacitance readings
b setting thresholds Maximum device consumption 30 VA
b displaying three last values of transient insulation Measurement voltage 6 V max
faults Measurement current 5 mA max
b reading measurements made on individual circuits 50 Hz/DC impedance 22 kȍ
by the internal locator Device test Self-test & manual test
b remote access to faults located by XL308 or Failsafe feature (2) As standard
XL316 detectors Output contacts Changeover Quantity 3 (1 failsafe)
b choice of language (English or French). Breaking capacity AC 400 V pf = 0.7 3A
8. Two indicator lights continuously display insulation AC 230 V pf = 0.7 5A
level of the whole installation. DC 220 V L/R = 1 ms 0.45 A
9. 8 or 16 lights indicating faulty circuits. DC 48 V L/R = 1 ms 2.5 A
10. Light indicating transient fault event. DC 24 V L/R = 1 ms 10 A
Auxiliaries Circuit breaker position indication contacts (3) Voltage supplied 24 V
b Cardew surge limiter: page 33. (voltage and current supplied by XLI or XTU Max current supplied 10 mA (short circuit)
b ZX limiting impedance to create an impedance- interfaces)
earthed neutral: page 34. Connection cross-sections Rigid conductors 1 to 1.5 mm2
b PHT1000 subassembly if the device is used on Flexible conductors 0.75 to 1.5 mm2
1000-1700 V installations: page 34. Mechanical characteristics
Weight 4.5 kg
Sheet-metal case Horizontal Disconnectable screw terminal block
Degree of protection Flush mounting IP30
Types of toroid used A, OA, (XS compliant)
Interfacing possible with supervisor
Multi-language display English/French
Tamperproof settings Behind sealable cover
Temperature range Operating -5 ºC to +55 ºC
Storage -25 ºC to +70 ºC
(1) The upper limit is extended to the second value by adding a PHT1000 subassembly.
(2) Failsafe: a failsafe relay operates in the event of an accidental interruption of auxiliary power
or a fault.
(3) This contact is an auxiliary switch mounted on the circuit breaker and used to indicate its
operating status.
b XML308:
v 115/127 V AC: 50490
v 220/240 V AC: 50491
v 380/415 V AC: 50492
b XML316:
v 115/127 V AC: 50322
v 220/240 V AC: 50323
v 380/415 V AC: 50324
25
Fault Location Devices Vigilohm XD301 / XD312 / XD312-H
Automatic insulation fault locators
Insulation fault detectors XD301 XD312 XD312-H

044144_SE_52
Type of installation to be monitored Low voltage AC 45-400 Hz / Hospital
DC
Operating threshold 2.5 mA at 2.5 Hz .ȍ
Polling time 20 s 20 s per channel
Fault indications 1 12 channel indicator lights
indicator (+ 1 general)
light
Local tests For indicator lights and output relay
Clearing of indications Reset button on device
Latching of transient fault indications On/off via selector
Output relay Number of contacts 1 failsafe
Use Breaking capacity of output AC 400 V pf = 0.7 3A
contacts
XD301 & XD312 insulation fault locators have two functions: AC 230 V pf = 0.7 5A
b fault detection (with respect to the fault threshold) DC 220 V L/R = 1 ms 0.45 A
b automatic locating of the faulty circuit. DC 120 V L/R = 1 ms 0.65 A
DC 48 V L/R = 1 ms 2.5 A
Operation DC 24 V L/R = 1 ms 10 A
b XD301 and XD312 insulation fault detectors are
$X[LOLDU\VXSSO\YROWDJH 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC -
¿[HGUHFHLYHUVXVHGZLWKEXWQRWFRQQHFWHGWR
XM300C, XML308/316 and IM400 insulation 220/240 V AC
monitoring devices. Via measurement toroids, they 380/415 V AC -
detect and automatically locate insulation faults. $X[LOLDU\VXSSO\YROWDJHWROHUDQFHV -15 % to +10 %
b The XD312-H is compatible with IM10-H and IM20-H. Consumption 6 VA
b The XD312/XD312-H detector, with 12 channels Dielectric strength 2500 V
FRQQHFWHGWRDPD[LPXPRIWRURLGVLQVWDOOHGRQ Connection with insulation monitoring device None
different circuits of the installation, includes the
following features on its front face:
Weight 0.3 kg 0.6 kg
v 12 fault indicator lights corresponding to 12 channels
v a selector to enable or disable latching of transient Thermoplastic case Horizontal mounting
fault indications until reset. Degree of protection Flush mount IP30
b Detector XD301 is a single-channel version Surface mount IP20
designed for use with one measurement toroid. Other characteristics
Temperature range For operation -5 ºC to +55 ºC
Installation and connection For storage -25 ºC to +70 ºC
b Live part is in an insulated case with a sealable,
Types of toroids to be used A, OA, (N and O compatible) TA30
transparent sealable cover. Width equal to 8 (XD301)
Toroid for direct connection to case 30 & 50 mm None
or 12 (XD312) 9 mm width modules. type A
b +RUL]RQWDOÀXVKRUVXUIDFHPRXQWLQJRQ',1UDLO
b Tunnel terminals for 1.5 mm2 wiring.
Mobile XGR portable generator and XRM receiver + probes
Toroids (1) The operating threshold of the XD301/312 detectors is not adjustable. These devices are
b XD301 and XD312 insulation fault detectors operate GHVLJQHGWRGHWHFWORZLPSHGDQFHIDXOWV7KHGHWHFWLRQWKUHVKROGYDULHVEHWZHHQȍDQG
NȍGHSHQGLQJRQWKHFKDUDFWHULVWLFVRIWKHLQVWDOODWLRQDQGDURXQG.ȍIRUWKH;'+
with type A and OA toroids. They are also compatible Commercial references
with the older type N and O toroids. b XD301:
b The XD312-H must be used with the toroid TA30 v 115/127 V AC: 50506
ZLWKDVSHFL¿FZLULQJ v 220/240 V AC: 50507
v 380/415 V AC: 50508
b XD312:
v 115/127 V AC: 50535
DB127894
v 220/240 V AC: 50536

v 220/240 V AC: 50536-H
v 380/415 V AC: 50537
1 2 3
XD312
4 5 6 test
7 8 9
10 11 12 reset
To improve the toroid sensitivity it is necessary to have

two loops (3 crossings) in the toroid.
1 3 2 4 5 6
1. Lights indicating the faulty circuit.

2. Selector to enable or disable transient fault indication
latching
3. Sealable cover.
4. General fault indicator light.
5. Test button for indicator lights and output relay.
6. Reset button (to clear fault indications).
26
Vigilohm XD308C
Communicating automatic insulation
fault locator

044143_SE_29
Type of installation to be monitored Low voltage AC 45-400 Hz /DC
Operating threshold 2.5 mA at 2.5 Hz (1)
Polling time 20 s per channel
Fault indications 8 indicator lights
Operating tests Local
Functions tested Indicator lights and electronics
Clearing of memorised faults Local reset on front face
Remote reset from supervisor
$X[LOLDU\VXSSO\YROWDJH 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC
220/240 V AC
380/415 V AC
$X[LOLDU\VXSSO\YROWDJHWROHUDQFHV -15 % to +10 %
1. Lights indicating faulty Consumption 6 VA
DB127895
XD308C
circuit. Dielectric strength 2500 V
2. General fault indicator Connection with insulation monitoring device Via 4-wire Vigilohm System bus
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
light.
3. Power on.
test reset
Weight 0.6 kg
4. Test button for indicator
Metal case with insulated front Vertical mounting
lights.
Degree of protection Flush mount
5. Device internal fault
IP 30
indication (self-test). Other characteristics
6. Self-test fault indicator Temperature range For operation -5 ºC to +55 ºC
1 4 5 3 2 6 light. For storage -25 °C to +70 °C
Types of toroids to be used A, OA, (N and O compatible)
(1) The operating threshold of the XD308C detectors is not adjustable. This device is designed
WRGHWHFWORZLPSHGDQFHIDXOWV7KHGHWHFWLRQWKUHVKROGYDULHVEHWZHHQȍDQGNȍ
depending on the characteristics of the installation.
Use
The XD308C provides 3 functions: Commercial references
b 115/127 V AC: 50723
b detection of insulation faults b 220/240 V AC: 50724
b DXWRPDWLFORFDWLQJRIWKHIDXOW\FLUFXLWLGHQWL¿HG b 380/415 V AC: 50725
by the number of the illuminated indicating light
b communication of this information to an XLI300
DB127887
or XTU300 interface for transmission to a supervisor Interfaces

or PLC. XLI300C
Operation X L I3 0 0
d é f a u t
b The XD308C is a fault locator with communication.

When associated with an IM400 it enables a simple
solution for remote fault location. It can also be used
with the XM300C and the XML308/316.
Insulation monitoring
b The XD308C detector, with 8 channels connected
WRDPD[LPXPRIWRURLGVLQVWDOOHGRQGLIIHUHQWFLUFXLWV IM400
of the installation, includes the following features:
v 8 fault indicator lights corresponding to the 8 P 100
channels
v 1 general fault indicator light signalling that a fault
has occurred Insulation
v 1 light indicating the device operating status fault detection and locating
v 2 pushbuttons (self-test and reset). XRM XD308C
XD308c

test
5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4
on
test reset
P 5 0
P 1 2
b Live parts in a disconnectable metal case.

o n
R M 1 0 N
b Vertical mounting on front plate.

b Tunnel terminals for 1.5 mm2 wires.
b The devices are interconnected by shielded cables Sensors
(double 0.75 mm2 twisted pairs). Resistance between
WKHWZRPRVWGLVWDQWSRLQWVPXVWQRWH[FHHGȍ
&RXSOLQJFDSDFLWDQFHEHWZHHQSDLUVPXVWQRWH[FHHG P O
250 nF. S1
S2
Toroids
b XD308C insulation fault detectors operate with type
A and OA toroids. They are also compatible with the
older type N and O toroids.
27
Measurement per feeder Vigilohm XL308 & XL316
Insulation fault local measurement
044145_SE_51

Basic function
Local insulation fault monitoring. Used together with an XM300C or XML308/316
monitoring device, XL308 and XL316 locators monitor the insulation of 8
or 16 individual circuits and automatically locate any faults.
Main functions
b Measurement:
v insulation resistance of each monitored circuit
v earth leakage capacitance of each monitored circuit.
b Indications:
v drop in insulation resistance below fault threshold (red light and two relays
actuated, including one with a failsafe feature). The fault threshold is adjustable
for each of the 8 or 16 channels corresponding to the monitored circuits
v transient faults on each of the monitored circuits.
b Display:
v faulty circuits are indicated by the corresponding LEDs (8 or 16 depending
on the model)
v DÀDVKLQJ/('LQGLFDWHVDWUDQVLHQWIDXOWRQWKHFRUUHVSRQGLQJFLUFXLW
Communication
Faults detected by XL308/316 locators can be displayed on the insulation monitoring
device associated with the locator. The information transmitted to the insulation
monitoring device can be transmitted to a supervisor via an XLI300 or XTU300
interface connect to the Vigilohm System bus.
Standards
XL308 and XL316 locators comply with the following standards:
b IEC 364, parts 4 and 5
b class DLD/M of UTE C 63-080 They are implemented in accordance
with standard NF C 15-100 paragraph 413.4
b IEC 61557-8.
Toroids
XL308 and XL316 locators operate with type A and OA toroids.
DB401218
Interfaces Installation and connection

XLI300C b +RUL]RQWDOÀXVKPRXQWLQJRQWKHIURQWIDFHRIDFXELFOHRUHQFORVXUH
X L I3 0 0
d é f a u t
and front plates that come with the appropriate cut-outs.

b The devices are interconnected by shielded cables (double 0.75 mm2 twisted
SDLUV7KHUHVLVWDQFHEHWZHHQWKHWZRPRVWGLVWDQWSRLQWVPXVWQRWH[FHHGȍ
7KHFRXSOLQJFDSDFLWDQFHEHWZHHQSDLUVPXVWQRWH[FHHGQ)
b Connection of toroids using twisted, shielded cable (1 pair).
XM300C
XM 300c
test
valeur d'isolement
040 K
TEST MENU
P 100
Insulation
fault detection and locating
XRM XL308/316
XL316
test
5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4
1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6
9 1 0 1 1 1 2
P 5 0
P 1 2
o n
test/ reset
R M 1 0 N
Sensors
P O
S1
S2
28
Insulation fault locators XL308 XL316
DB127896
XL31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Ohmmeter Digital
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 test/reset
i Range for insulation resistance readings WRNȍ
Range for capacitance readings 0.1 µF to 999 µF
- + F !
Signalling 8 lights (1/channel) 16 lights (1/channel)
Signalling threshold and 1
setting range (per channel) Fault threshold 0.2 to 99.9 kȍ
Polling time 15 seconds per channel
Device test Self-test and manual test
1 2 9 7 8 5 6 4 3 Dielectric strength 2500 V
$X[LOLDU\VXSSO\YROWDJH 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC
1. Display indicating measured insulation resistance 220/240 V AC
and earth coupling capacitance value. 380/415 V AC
2. Light indicating measurement units for displayed $X[LOLDU\VXSSO\YROWDJHWROHUDQFHV -15 % to +10 %
YDOXHNȍȝ)HWF Consumption 30 V A
3. Red self-test light, indicating device faults Indicator and output relay Local or from insulation monitoring device
4. Yellow light indicating that a transient fault has
Output relays 2 ( 1 failsafe)
occurred.
Breaking capacity of output AC 400 V pf = 0.7 3A
5. 2 lights indicating the insulation level:
contacts AC 230 V pf = 0.7 5A
b green light: normal
b red light: insulation resistance below fault threshold DC 220 V L/R = 1 ms 0.45 A
on one of the circuits. DC 120 V L/R = 1 ms 0.65 A
6. Instruction manual stored in a drawer on the front DC 48 V L/R = 1 ms 2.5 A
face. DC 24 V L/R = 1 ms 10 A
7. Function keys for: Connection with insulation monitoring device Via 4-wire communication bus
b accessing earth leakage capacitance readings Connection cross-sections Rigid conductors 1 to 1.5 mm2
b setting thresholds
)OH[FRQGXFWRUV 0.75 to 1.5 mm2
b accessing three last values of transient insulation
faults. Mechanical characteristics
8. Sealable cover ensuring tamperproof settings. Weight 3.5 kg
9. Lights indicating faulty circuits. Sheet-metal case Horizontal mounting
Disconnectable screw terminal block
Temperature range For operation -5 °C to +55 °C
For storage -20 °C to +70 °C
Types of toroids to be used A, OA, (N and O compatible)
Commercial references
b XL308:
v 115/127 V AC: 50606
v 220/240 V AC: 50607
v 380/415 V AC: 50608
b XL316:
v 115/127 V AC: 50615
v 220/240 V AC: 50616
v 380/415 V AC: 50617
29
Communication interfaces Vigilohm XLI300, XTU300
Device XLI300 /
044141_SE_30
XTU300
Function
Interface between the Vigilohm System bus and a supervisor or PLC b
Power supply to Vigilohm System bus b
Operates with Monitoring device XM300C b
Mon./locating device XML308/316 b
Locator XL308/316 b
Detector XD301/312 -
XD308C b
Maximum Monitoring device XM300C and/or XML308/316 4
FRQ¿JXUDWLRQ Locator XL308/316 8
Detector XD308C 8
Use Auxiliary supply voltage 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC
When two or more communicating devices (XM300C, 220/240 V AC
XML308/316, XL308/316 or XD308C) are used or 380/415 V AC
when communication with a supervisor is required, Maximum device consumption 30 VA
it is necessary to connect one (and only one) interface Dielectric strength 2500 V
to the communication bus.
Functions Weight 1.864 kg
The interface allows communication between the Metal case with insulated front b
Vigilohm System and a supervisor or PLC using Degree of protection IP30
a Modbus type protocol. Degree of protection of front IP40
It transmits the information provided by the Vigilohm Other characteristics
System: Interface possible with supervisor b
b prevention and fault alarms from XM300C
or XML308/316 monitoring devices Modbus connector Sub D 9-pin (not supplied) b
b fault alarms from XML308/316 or XM308/316 Communication with other devices Via 4-wire data bus b
locators Temperature range Operation -5 ºC to +55 ºC
b insulation resistance and capacitance Storage -25 ºC to +70 ºC
measurements
Installation
b threshold settings
Vertical mounting on front plate b
b IDXOWDODUPVDQGIDXOW\FLUFXLWLGHQWL¿FDWLRQ
from XD308C detectors. Connection
The interface also allows the thresholds to be set Vigilohm System bus 1.5 mm2 tunnel terminals b
form the supervisor. External bus RS485 Sub D9 female connector b
Communication
As the IMD injects a low frequency into the network,
Speed (baud) Adjustable 300... 19200
it is necessary to have at least one IMD, but no more
Per fault 9600
than one, per subnetwork.
Data length (bits) 8
Exclusion Parity None
This injection exclusion is managed by the interface. Start bits 1
With two or several set of busbars with bus coupling, Stop bits 1
the exclusion becomes more complex and is managed
by a PLC inside the XTU300. Commercial references
b XLI300 115/127 V AC: 50515
;78 ;/,3/&IXQFWLRQ7KHFRQ¿JXDWLRQ b XLI300 220/240 V AC: 50516
b XLI300 380/415 V AC: 50517
is made by Schneider Electric according to the wiring
b XTU300 220/240 V AC: 50546 (1)
diagram. b XTU300 380/415 V AC: 50547 (1)
(1)3OHDVHFRQVXOW6FKQHLGHU(OHFWULFIRUFRQ¿JXUDWLRQ
30
Accessories XRM mobile fault locating
Receiver & current probes
051350_SE_25

Operation
The XRM mobile receiver, used with a current probe, is mainly intended as an
enhancement to automatic fault locating systems.
It can be placed at various points along a faulty circuit, capturing the signal emitted
by an XM300C, XML308/316 or IM400 insulation monitoring device to determine
the exact location of the fault.
Three current probes are available, the XP15, XP50 and XP100. The set of live
conductors to be tested must have a maximum diameter of 12, 50 and 100 mm
respectively.
XRM receiver. Display

The XRM receiver displays a number from 0 to 19, corresponding to the insulation
DB101070
level:
b 0: no fault
b 19: solid fault (no insulation).
Note: the photographs are for information purposes only. There are two types of probes that
function in the same way but are different in shape and colour.
DB100471_SE_50
The XP15, XP50 and XP100 current probes.

DB127889
Insulation fault
detection and
locating
XD301 XD312 XRM
P50
P12 P100
on
RM 10N
Sensors
P O
S1
S2
31
Accessories Vigilohm mobile fault locating
Kit XGR + XRM + probes
053130_SE_63

General
LV AC or mixed Phase-to-phase voltage y 760 V AC
AC/DC IT systems with XGR connected to neutral
With XGR connected to phase y 440 V AC
Frequency 45-400 Hz
'&RUUHFWL¿HGV\VWHPV Voltage between polarities 500 V DC
Auxiliary supply voltage XGR 50/60 Hz 115/127 V AC
220/240 V AC
380/415 V AC
Max consumption 15 VA
XRM IEC alkaline 9 V cell PP3 or 6 LR61 type
(not supplied)
Display XRM Type Digital
Scale 0 to 19
Calibration XRM By potentiometer
Impedance XGR 40 kȍ
Presentation Maximum current injected XGR 2.5 mA
The mobile fault locating kit comes in the form of a case Mechanical characteristics
containing: Weight XGR 0.85 kg
b a locating signal generator, XGR, supplied with 220 XRM 0.2 kg
- 240 V AC Case XGR Plastic Portable
b a locating signal receiver XRM XRM Plastic Portable
b three tong-type current probes: XP15, XP50 and
Associated equipment
XP100.
Probes (1) XP15 For cables up to 12 mm
The devices making up the kit and the XGR for other
XP50 For cables up to 50 mm
voltages are all available individually. See catalogue
number tables. XP100 For cables up to 100 mm
Use Automatic Detectors XD301/312
The kit is used on LV IT systems (i.e. installations Manual Mobile receiver XRM + probes
with an unearthed or impedance-earthed neutral). (1) Maximum diameter of all live conductors together.
It enables fault locating on:
b AC installations 50 to 400 Hz Commercial references:
b XRM: 50278
b DC installations.
b XGR 115/127 V AC: 50281
It is used mainly with insulation monitoring devices that b XGR 220/240 V AC: 50282
inject DC currents (IM9) or too small AC current (IM10, b XGR 380/415 V AC: 50283
IM20). b Empty case: 50285
b Kit case: 50310
Operation of the XGR b XP15 probe: 50494
b XP50 probe: 50498
b The XGR generator injects a 2.5 Hz AC voltage
b XP100 probe: 50499
between the installation and the earth, thereby creating
a leakage current which passes through the installation
DB101070
insulation impedance.
b The XRM mobile receiver is associated with one
of the three tong-type probes, XP15, XP50 or XP100,
and detects this leakage current at 2.5 Hz. It displays
a value between 1 and 19 according to the current
passing through the probe, thus detecting the leakage
current.
DB100471_SE_36
051350_SE_19
b Three current probes are available, the XP15, XP50

and the XP100, for cables with diameters up to 12, 50
and 100 mm respectively. Older probe models are not
compatible with the XRM.
047166_SE_30
XRM locating signal receiver.
XGR locating signal generator.
32
Vigilohm toroids
Earth leakage current detectors
051352_SE_60
Toroids
Use
The toroids are used to detect the earth leakage currents. They are used with the
Vigilohm System for the detection, locating and measurement of earth fault currents
on IT systems.
Closed toroids (type A) are suitable for new installations and extensions.
Split toroids (type OA) are suitable for renovated installations and extensions.
Functions
These toroids detect leakage current and transmit a proportional signal to the
Closed toroids (type A). associated receiver.
Compatibility
042589_SE_46
All type A and OA toroids are compatible with the various devices of the Vigilohm
System range: XD301, XD312, XD308C, XL308, XL316, XML308 and XML316.

Closed toroids (type A)
b Enclosed in an insulated casing.
b 2 possibilities for mounting:
v diam. 30-50-80 mm on symmetrical rail
v all diameters on plate and cables.
b Connection:
v diam. 30 to 200 mm by tunnel terminals for 0.22 mm2 wires (minimum)
v diam. 300 mm by 6.35 mm tab connectors.
Split toroids (type OA).
Split toroids (type OA)
b Enclosed in an insulated casing
b Mounting on plate and cable
DB127910
DB127911
2 3 PE 2 3 PE b Connection by 5 mm diam. screws for 0.22 mm2 wires.

N1 N1
(see table page 32)
Immunity to line overcurrents

Line overcurrents, due to motor starting or transformer energising, may result in
unnecessary fault detection by the detector.
A number of simple precautions can help prevent this from happening: when used
together they are even more effective:
b place the toroid on a straight part of the cable
b carefully centre the cable in the toroid
b use a toroid with a diameter far larger than the diameter of the cable (2 x diameter)
¿JXUH
Figure 1. Figure 2. For severe operating conditions, use of a mild steel sleeve placed around the cable,
in the toroid, considerably increases immunity.
Recommended characteristics
b Mild steel foil, 1/10 mm thick, to be wound several times around the cable in the
toroid (at least 1 mm thick).
b ,QWHUQDOGLDPHWHURIWRURLG![H[WHUQDOGLDPHWHURIWKHFDEOHEXQGOH¿JXUH
b Toroid-detector link:
v resistance yȍ
v cross-sectional area of wires: 0.75 mm² to 1.5 mm².
b Maximum length: 100 m (see the toroid user manual for details).
33
Accessories Vigilohm toroids
Type A closed toroid, Type OA split toroid
Sensors Type A closed toroid Type OA split toroid
DB127915
DB127916
General characteristics
Type of installation to be monitored LV 50/60/400 Hz & DC LV 50/60/400 Hz & DC
Insulation voltage Ui 1000 V 1000 V
Closed sensor b -
Split sensor - b
Operating temperature -35 ºC to +70 ºC -35 ºC to +70 ºC
Storage temperature -55 ºC to +85 ºC -55 ºC to +85 ºC
Degree of protection IP30 (IP20 connections) IP30 (IP20 connections)
Transformation ratio 1/1000 1/1000
3-phase short-circuit withstand current lcw of 100 kA/0.5 s b b
Differential short-circuit withstand current l$w of 85 kA/0.5 s b b
(as per IEC60947-2 in kA rms)
Overvoltage category 4 4
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp (kV) 12 12
Sensor characteristics TA30 PA50 IA80 MA120 SA200 GA300 POA GOA
Max cross-section area of conductors per phase (mm2 of copper) 25 50 95 240 2 x 185 2 x 240 50 240
Type of sensor Diameter (mm) Weight (kg) Diameter (mm) Weight (kg)
Toroid TA30 Ø 30 0.120 - -
Toroid PA50 Ø 50 0.200 - -
Toroid IA80 Ø 80 0.420 - -
Toroid MA120 Ø 120 0.590 - -
Toroid SA200 Ø 200 1.320 - -
Toroid GA300 Ø 300 2.230 - -
Toroid POA - - 46 1.300
Toroid GOA - - 110 3.200
Mounting
Horizontal or vertically on symmetrical DIN rail TA30, PA50, IA80, MA120 -
2QSODLQRUVORWWHGEDFNSODWHRUSUR¿OHGVKHHWPHWDO TA30, PA50, IA80, MA120, SA200 POA, GOA
On cable IA80, MA120, SA200, GA300 -
Environment (1)
Damp heat, equipment not operating (IEC 60068-2-30) 28 cycles +25 °C/+55 °C / HR 95 % 28 cycles +25 °C/+55 °C / HR 95 %
Damp heat, equipment operating (IEC 60068-2-56) 48 hours, environment category C2 48 hours, environment category C2
Salt mist (IEC 60068-2-52) KB test, severity 2 KB test, severity 2
Degree of pollution (IEC 60664-1) 3 3
&DORUL¿FYDOXH0- 0.98 1.42 3.19 3.89 7.05 - 8.02 16.35
(1) Allows use in all climates.
b TA30: 50437
b PA50: 50438
b IA80: 50439
b SA200: 50441
b MA120: 50440
b GA300: 50442
b Open POA: 50485
b Open GOA: 50486
b 100 m cable (shielded): 50136
34
Vigilohm auxiliaries
Accessories for various installations
(Cardew)
041857_SE_20
Auxiliary characteristics Cardew C surge limiter

b On LV network with isolated or impedance earthed neutral.
b Connected to the secondary of the MV/ LV transformer to discharge overvoltages
to earth.
b Capable of withstanding the short-circuit current of the transformer.
b Its operation causes continuous indication on the insulation monitor.
Connection
Characteristics
b Non-arcing voltage at 50 Hz y 1.6 x nominal U.
b Certain arcing voltage at 50 Hz >2.5 x nominal U (3 x nominal U for 220 V).
b Maximum current after arcing: 40 kA/0.2 sec.
b Insulation resistance > 1010 7.
b Cartridge not reusable.
b Temperature range:
v operating: -5 °C to +40 °C
DB127912
DB127913
DB127914
v storage: -25 °C to +70 °C.

160 Standards
130 50
b NF C 63-150, NF C 15-100.
b Weight: 1 kg.
2 Ø13 Cardew selection table
Ø70 2 Ø7 100 The selection depends on:
M12 b the operating voltage Un of the installation
b the installation insulation level
b the connection point (neutral-earth or phase-earth).
DB127953
MV/LV L3
L2
L1
Connecting conductor size
b Cable or bar with a size adapted to the transformer rating.
N
b The connecting conductor should be considered to be a protective conductor (PE)
and the calculation of its crosssectional area must satisfy applicable installation
cardew C
standards, considering that this part of the installation is protected by protective
devices located upstream of the MV/LV transformer.
b According to standard IEC 364, the formula for the calculation of the of the size of
WKH3(FRQGXFWRULV6 ¥,WNZKHUH6LVWKHFURVVVHFWLRQDODUHDRIWKH3(
conductor in mm2, I is the fault current, t is the operating time of the protective device
DQGNLVDFRHI¿FLHQWWKDWGHSHQGVRQWKHPHWDODQGLQVXODWLRQPDWHULDOXVHGIRUWKH
conductor.
b Recommendation: if insulation monitoring is provided using the Vigilohm
System, install a type A toroid on the Cardew earthing circuit in order to monitor
operation of the Cardew. The toroid can be connected to an XD301/312 detector or
an XL308/316 or XML308/316 locating device.
Un: ph-ph operating voltage of AC installation Ui arcing voltage Cardew C

Neutral distributed Neutral not distributed - “type”
U y 380 V U y 220 V 400 V < Ui y 750 V “250 V”
380 V < U y 660 V 220 V < U y 380 V 700 V < Ui y 1100 V “440 V”
660 V < U y 1000 V 380 V < U y 660 V 1100 V < Ui y 1600 V “660 V”
1000 V < U y 1560 V 660 V < U y 1000 V 1600 V < Ui y 2400 V “1000 V”
35
Accessories Vigilohm auxiliaries
Accessories for various installations
019303_SE_20
ZX limiting impedance subassembly

The ZX is not mandatory. The ZX prevents
DB127951
L3
MV/LV
variation of potential so is useful if there is L2
sensitive low-power equipment placed L1
close to the MV/LV transformer, e.g. modem N
power supplies.
1
ZX IMD
Connection
b Creates an installation with an 2
impedance earthed neutral.
b Remains connected during fault locating
at 2.5 Hz:
v ȍDW+]
v 0ȍDW+]
b U y 500 V AC.
Dimension, mounting
Weight: 3.500 kg
DB127917
190
1 2 170
360 185
380 4 Ø8.2 15
Commercial reference: 50159
PHT1000 additional subassembly

044139_SE_30
Connection DB127952
MV/LV
b For use with Vigilohm System XM300C
and XML308/316 on the following
installations:
v 440 V AC y U y 1000 V AC neutral not 3 2
PHT
accessible 1
v 760 V AC y U y 1700 V AC neutral, 13 14
XM
accessible 22
v 500 V DC y U y 1200 V DC: installation.
Connection
b For use with Vigilohm IM400 and fault
location on the following installations:
v 480 V AC y U y 1000 V AC neutral
not accessible
v 830 V AC y U y 1700 V AC neutral
accessible
v 480 V DC y U y 1200 V DC

Dimension, mounting
Weight: 2 kg
DB127918
110 4 holes Ø7
200
220
184
26
150 80
36
Vigilohm auxiliaries
PB106376_32
Selection table
HV-IM20 additional subassembly

Connection
b For use with Vigilohm System IM20 on the following installations:
v 600 V AC y U y 1700 V L-L AC neutral accessible
v 440 V AC y U y 1000 V L-L AC neutral not accessible
v 345 V DC y U y 1000 V DC
It is recommended to have the subassembly close to the IM20 (max 3m)
Dimension, mounting
Weight: 0.2 kg
440 V < U < 1000 V ~ L-L (injection on phase)

600 V < U < 1700 V ~ L-L (injection on neutral)
345 VDC < U < 1000 V DC

Cardew C

Wiring diagram Commercial reference: IMD-IM20-1700

PB106376_32
HV-IM400 additional subassembly

Connection
b For use with Vigilohm System IM400 on the following installations:
v 830 V AC y U y 1700 V L-L AC neutral accessible
v 480 V AC y U y 1000 V L-L AC neutral not accessible
v 480 V DC y U y 1000 V DC
It is recommended to have the subassembly close to the IM400 (max 3m)
Dimension, mounting
Weight: 0.2 kg
480 V < U < 1000 V ~ L-L (injection on phase)

830 V < U < 1700 V ~ L-L (injection on neutral)
480 VDC < U < 1000 V DC

Cardew C

Commercial reference: IMD-IM400-1700

Wiring diagram
Selection of auxiliaries - some are required for Vigilohm installations, some are optional
b Essential auxiliary v Optional auxiliary
Vigilohm XM300C / XML308 / XML316 IM400 IM10 IM9 Commercial references
IM20
U < 760 V AC (3) 760 to 1700 V AC (3)
U < 440 V AC (4) 440 to 1000 V AC (4)
U < 500 V DC (5) 500 to 1200 V DC (5)
“250 V” Cardew C (1) or b (7) b (7) b (7) b (7) 50170
“440 V” Cardew C (1) or b (7) b (7) b (7) b (7) 50171
“660 V” Cardew C (1) or b (7) b (7) b (7) b (7) b (7) 50172
“1000 V” Cardew C (1) or b (7) b (7) b (7) 50183
Cardew C base v v v v v 50169
IM20-1700 subassembly v (2) IMD-IM20-1700
IM400-1700 subassembly v (8) IMD-IM400-1700
ZX limiting impedance v v v v 50159
PHT1000 additional subassembly bj v (6) 50248
(1) See choice of the type of Cardew C (250, 440, 600 or 1000 V).
(2) Required for IM20 used on installation with U > 440 V (neutral not accessible) or U> 600 V (neutral accessible).
(3) Neutral distributed.
(4) Neutral not distributed.
(5) DC installation.
(6):KHQIDXOWORFDWLRQLVQHHGHGRU9'&89'&WKH3+7LVXVHGLQVWHDGRI,0
(7) Cardew C not required for DC installation
(8) Required for IM400 used on installation with U > 480 V AC (neutral not accessible) or U > 830 V AC (neutral accessible) or U > 480 V DC
37
Accessories HRP
Hospital Remote Panel
PB105943_58
Presentation
This accessory provides the interface for an electrical installation monitoring system
in hospitals.
Installed in the operating theatre, the Vigilohm HRP informs hospital personnel,
in real time, of correct operation or the presence of a fault:
b faulty insulation of operating theatre equipment
b electrical fault following a circuit breaker trip or transformer overload.
Use
b Insulation fault signal light (orange).
b Electrical fault signal light (red).
b Correct operation signal light (green).
b Push button to test installation insulation.
b Push button to stop alarm buzzer.
Vigilohm HRP
Weight 0.5 kg
Case Plastic Vertical mounting
Degree of protection IP54
IK08
Dimensions Height 170 mm
Width 170 mm
Depth 20 mm
Buzzer Factory setting 80 db
Auxiliary supply voltage 24 V DC 65 mA
Environment
Operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C
Storage temperature -25 °C to +70 °C
Maximum relative humidity 90 %
Altitude 2000 m
Standards
Complies with IEC 60364-7-710 Medical locations
IEC 61557-8 Electrical safety
IEC 60601-1 Medical electrical
equipment
Tested with Anios products (disinfection, antiseptis and detergency products).
Commercial reference: 50168.
)XQFWLRQVLGHQWL¿FDWLRQ
PB105945
Visual alarm on insulation fault
Right operation lamp
Visual alarm on electrical fault (overload or overheating transformer or circuit-breaker

fault tripping)
est button of the insulation monitoring system (daily test in compliance with
T
IEC 60364-7-710 standard)
Audible alarm stoppage, in case of insulation fault or electrical fault. The alarm
volume setting is made at the mounting phase (available in the rear)
38
DB127897
HRP and IM10-H or IM20-H
Example architecture 1 using IM10-H and

CPI CPI
Cabinet 1 Cabinet 2 HRP
This monitoring system makes it possible, with the
Vigilohm HRP in the operating room, to gather and
display information concerning the alarms generated
Electrical Electrical by the electrical installation.
fault fault
Vigilohm Vigilohm
Insulation HRP Insulation HRP
fault fault
IM10-H 1 wire electrical fault

HRP
(CB fault tripping or transformer overload)
2 wires (NC Contact)
2 wires (N, Earth)
2 wires (+24 V 0 V)
ABL8MEM24003
([LVWLQJRUVSHFL¿FSRZHUVXSSO\
Ex: ABL8MEM24003
Example architecture 2 using IM20-H the

DB127898
HRP in the operating room and a global

supervision
The Modbus communication provides the nurses'
room, and/or the maintenance personnel:
b insulation value
b transformer load level
b alarms
b timestamping of events.
This enables event traceability.
IM20-H Supervision
4 wires Modbus
3 wires (common, insulation fault, transformer monitoring) HRP

2 wires (+24 V 0 V)
ABL8MEM24003
Existing or specfic power supply
Ex: ABL8MEM24003
39
Dimensions Installation and connection
and connections
Product dimensions
IM9, IM9-OL
Mounting on symmetrical DIN rail Cutout
DB127905
2 Ø3.85
66±0.3
45 90 85 46.5±0.3
71 = 61±0.3 =
44
72.5±0.4
67.5
IM10, IM20, IM10-H, IM20-H

Mounting on symmetrical DIN rail Cutout
DB127906
110 96
45 92.4±0.4
93.7
96
46.3
92.4±0.4
59
IM400
Flush mounting Cutout
90
DB127938
73 159
??????
4-RS
112
123
110
101
143.4
XM300C, XL308, XL316

DB127938
DB127899
129 112
153
9.5 12
192
XD301, XD312
Flush mounting Cutout Surface mounting
DB127936
DB127937
65 XD301 XD312 XD301 XD312

2 Ø4.2 2 Ø4.2 2 Ø4.2 2 Ø4.2
66 66
45 46 46
81 81
6.5 10 66 66
37.5 XD301 5 57 7 93
49.5 XD312 73 110 1 7.5
73.5 57 93
4.5 72 6.5 106
40
XLI300, XTU300
DB127900
DB127939
129 112
76
9.5 192 8
71.5
XD308C
DB127901
DB127939
129
112
76
9.5 192 8
71.5
XML308, XML316
DB127902
DB127940
129
229
9.5 12
192
XRM + probes
XRM manual receiver
DB127903
DB127941
Inside dimensions:
XP15: 12 mm
145 XP50: 50 mm
XP100: 100 mm
37 80
XP15, XP50 and XP100

probes.
41
and connections
Product dimensions
XGR
DB127904
59
189 108
HRP
Flush mounting
DB127907
DB127908
130
40 min.
H
Test
D W
Ø50 min.
Ø80 max. 2
H W D Weight
170 mm 170 mm 20 mm 0.5 kg
2
(1)
(1)6XSSRUWLQQRQÀDPPDEOHPDWHULDOFRQFUHWHSODVWHUERDUGVWDLQOHVVVWHHO
42
Toroids (type A and OA)
Flush mounting
Type A Ø30 and Ø50 Types A Ø80 to Ø300
DB127919
DB127920
Ø Ø5
2 Ø4.5
16
123
F F H G K B
E
D
8
J C
E D
L
5 B 4
Ø 21
C 29
Type Ø B C D E F Type Ø B C D E F G H J K L
TA30 30 31 60 53 82 50 IA80 80 122 26.5 35 150 80 55 40 126 65 44
PA50 50 45 88 66 108 60
MA120 120 164 26.5 35 190 80 55 40 166 65 44
SA200 196 256 29 37 274 120 90 60 254 104 46
GA300 291 360 28 37 390 120 90 60 369 104 46
Type A Ø30, type OA Ø46 and Ø110

DB127922
Ø5
B H
Ø
L
Type Ø H L B
POA 46 38 148 57
GOA 110 44 224 76
Mounting examples for Type A torids

On XD301 detector Ø30 to Ø50 On rail Ø30 to Ø80 mm On plate or section Type A Ø30 to Ø200 mm
044666_SE_42
042593_SE_45
042591_SE_45
On cable Ø120 to Ø300 mm
43
and connections
Product connection
IM9
U y 600 V a L-N
PB106370_32
DB127954
P+N
L1
A
3P U y 480 V a L-L
L1
L2
L3
A
3P+N U y 600 V a L-L 10
L1 6A
L2
L3 110...415 Va
N A
6A
IM9-OL
U y 690 VaL-L U y 690 V a L-L
PB106371_32
DB127955
2P/3P 3P
KM1 12...24 Vc 6 A 12...24 Vc 6 A
y 250 Va 6 A KM1 y 250 Va 6 A
6A 6A 6A 6A
- KM3
6A 110...415 Va
6A
110...415 Va
L1 U1
L2 V1 M - F1 - KM2
L3 W1 3a L1 - KM1 U1 U2
L2 V1 M1 V2
- KM1 - F1 W1 3a W2
L3
U1
M
1a Ry 10 k
V1
3xR - KM4
IM10, IM20
P+N U y 480 V a max. 3P U y 480 V L-L a max. 3P+N U y 600 V L-L a max. — max.
DC U y 345 V ---
PB106374_32
DB127956
L1
L1 L1 L2
L2 L3
N L3
N
A B C D
A B C D
6A 110...415 Va
6A
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 11 12 13 14 15 16
u 5 mA 0V
24 V c
Failsafe wiring Standard wiring
D0 = A’ / Rx-, A / Tx-
6 7 8 6 7 8 D1 = B’ / Rx+, B / Tx+
12...24 Vc 6 A 12...24 Vc 6 A 11 to 16: IM20 only

y 250 Va 6 A 6A y 250 Va 6 A
6A
44
IM10-H
PB106375_32
DB127957
L
U 110....230 Va
N
6A 6A
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8
Relay setting: IM 10-H Relay setting: IM 10-H

Failsafe Standard
(recommended) 6 7 8 6 7 8
Vigilohm Vigilohm
HRP HRP
IM20-H
DB127957
L
044147_SE_32
U 110....230 Va
N
24 VDC
5mA
IT transformer 6A 6A
bimetal contact
1 2 3 4 5
Shorting
block
6 7 8 9 10 1112 13141516
Output setting: Failsafe 0V

IM20-H Modbus
6 7 8 D0 = A’ / Rx-, A / Tx- RS 485
Optional: D1 = B’ / Rx+, B / Tx+
Circuit
Breaker
Auxiliary
3 Contacts
Vigilohm
2 (NC contacts)
HRP
1
45
and connections
Product connection
IM400
044147_SE_32
46
and connections
Product connection
XM300C
044148_SE_32
DB400264
XM300C
12 fault
11 (failsafe 1
ut 10 feature) adress
9
1
8 fault
7
6 4
ut 5 prevention
Tunnel terminals for 1.5 mm² wiring 4
Legend 21
aa:$&DX[LOLDU\VXSSO\a 15 %, +10 %, 50-60 Hz I1
ut:DSSOLFDWLRQ 23 20
r:LQVWDOODWLRQ
terminal 13: HDUWKFRQQHFWLRQE\URXQGOXJPPGLDPHWHU I2
24 19
WREHFULPSHG
FRQQHFWLRQVXSSOLHGZLWK3+7 18 V-
2 17 B
13
aa 14 16 V+
1
22 15 S
3
DB127926
DB127925
12 MT/BT
2
fault (failsafe
11 1
feature)
N
10
9
ut 14
8 fault cardew C XM300C
7 13
6
5
MT/BT 3
4
2
1
14
cardew C XM300C
13
-
14
XM300C
13
DB127961
XM300C PHT1000
23
* 24
18 V-
2 13
17 B
aa 1 14 16 V+
22 15 S
1 2 3
47
XML308, XML316
044149_SE_60
DB400265
XML308
XML316
12 fault (failsafe
11 1 t9 t16 t1 t8
ut feature) 1 21 2 1 21 2
10 address
9
1
8 fault 9-1 1-1
7 9-2 1-2
6 4 10-1 2-1
ut 5 prevention 10-2 2-2
4 11-1 3-1
11-2 3-2
21
12-1 4-1
I1 12-2 4-2
23 20
13-1 5-1
Tunnel terminals for 1.5 mm² wiring
I2 13-2 5-2
24 19
14-1 6-1
Legend 14-2 6-2
18 V-
aa:$&DX[LOLDU\VXSSO\a 15 %, +10 %, 50-60 Hz 15-1 7-1
17 B
ut:DSSOLFDWLRQ 2 13 15-2 7-2
aa 14 16 V+
r:LQVWDOODWLRQ 1 16-1 8-1
22 15 S
terminal 13: HDUWKFRQQHFWLRQE\URXQGOXJPPGLDPHWHU 16-2 8-2
WREHFULPSHG
FRQQHFWLRQVXSSOLHGZLWK3+7
3
DB127926
DB127927
12 MV/LV
2
fault (failsafe
11 1
feature)
N
10
9
ut 14
8 fault cardew C XML316
7 13
6
5
MV/LV 3
4
2
1
14
cardew C XML316
13
-
14
XML316
13
48
and connections
Product connection
XD301
044144_SE_32
DB127928
t
XD301 5 6
7 8 9 10 11
aa ut
Legend
aa:$&DX[LOLDU\VXSSO\a 15 %, +10 %, 50-60 Hz
ut:DSSOLFDWLRQ
t: toroid A or OA
XD312
044144_SE_32
DB127929
n° 1
n° 2
n° 12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12
XD312

15 16 21 22 23 26
aa ut
Legend
ut:DSSOLFDWLRQ
t: toroid A or OA
XD308C
044143_SE_32
DB127930
XD308c
1 t1 t8
aa 2
V
B
V+
S
3 1
4 adress
Tunnel terminals for 1.5 mm² wiring 5 4
6
7
8 8
9
10
11
Legend
t: toroid A or OA
49
XL308, XL316
044145_SE_60
DB126931
XL308
12 fault XL316
11 (failsafe t9 t16 t1 t8 1
ut 10 feature) 1 2 1 2 1 21 2 address
9
3
8 fault 9-1 1-1
7 9-2 1-2
6 10-1 2-1 8
5 10-2 2-2
4 11-1 3-1
11-2 3-2
12-1 4-1
12-2 4-2
13-1 5-1
13-2 5-2
14-1 6-1
14-2 6-2 V-
18
15-1 7-1
2 13 17 B
aa 15-2 7-2
1 16 V+
16-1 8-1
15 S
16-2 8-2
Legend
DB127926
aa:$&DX[LOLDU\VXSSO\a 15 %, +10 %, 50-60 Hz 12

fault (failsafe
ut:DSSOLFDWLRQ 11 feature)
t: toroid A or OA
terminal 13: HDUWKFRQQHFWLRQE\URXQGOXJPPGLDPHWHU 10
WREHFULPSHG 9
FRQQHFWLRQVXSSOLHGZLWK3+7 ut
8 fault
7
6
5
4
XGR
DB126933
a.a MV/LV
DB127890
DB126932
3
2
1
N
CPI XGR
XGR
Legend +
DB127934
aaDX[LOLDU\VXSSO\
r:LQVWDOODWLRQ
-
CPI XGR
50
and connections
Product connection
XLI300, XTU300
DB127949
b Never connect more than one interface to the Vigilohm System bus.
18 V- b To connect devices to the communication bus (shielded, double twisted pair)
it is recommended to interconnect their respective terminals S, B, V+ and V-.
17 B
16 V+ XLI300 Sub D9
1 6 RS485
not 15 S
used 1 signal ground
5 9
4 received data -
RS482 5 transmitted data -
8 received data +
1 : GND 9 transmitted data +
1 6 4 : B'(RD-)
5 : B(TD-) 2
aa
5 9 8 : A'(RD+) 1
9 : A(TD+)
RS485
13
Example of line connection

DB127935
V- V- V- V- V-
B XL308 B B B XLI300 B
XM300c XL316 XD308c XML308
V+ V+ V+ V+ XTU300 V+
XML316
XAS
S S S S S
HRP
PB105943_42
DB127909
2.5 mm² max.
34 V c 14.5 mA
1 Electrical fault
2 Common
34 V c 14.5 mA
3 Insulation fault
+24 V c 65 mA
4
Auxiliary power supply
0V c
5
7
N
51
Commercial references Vigilohm insulation monitoring
Vigilohm commercial references

Product Auxiliary supply voltage Reference
IM9 Insulation monitoring device
PB106370_15
IM9 110/415 V AC 50/60 Hz IMD-IM9

IM9-OL Off-line insulation monitoring device
IM9-OL 110/415 V AC 50/60 Hz IMD-IM9-OL
IM10 & IM20 Insulation monitoring devices
PB106374_15
IM10 110/415 V AC 50/60 Hz IMD-IM10

IM20 110/415 V AC 50/60 Hz IMD-IM20
IM10-H & IM20-H Insulation monitoring devices for hospitals
IM10-H 110/240 V AC 50/60 Hz IMD-IM10-H
IM20-H 110/240 V AC 50/60 Hz IMD-IM20-H
IM400 Insulation monitoring device
044147_SE_20
IM400 110/440 V AC/DC 50/60/400 Hz IMD-IM400
XM300C Insulation monitoring device

044148_SE_20
XM300C 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50540

XM300C 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50541
XM300C 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50542
XML308 & XML316 Monitoring-locating devices

044149_SE_30
XML308 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50490

XML308 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50491
XML308 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50492
XML316 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50322
XML316 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50323
XML316 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50324
XD301 & XD312 Automatic insulation fault detectors
044144_SE_20
XD301 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50506

XD301 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50507
XD301 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50508
XD312 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50535
XD312 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50536
XD312-H 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50536-H
XD312 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50537
XD308C Communicating automatic insulation fault detector
044143_SE_12
XD308C 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50723

XD308C 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50724
XD308C 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50725
XL308 & XL316 Insulation fault locators

044145_SE_22
XL308 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50606

XL308 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50607
XL308 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50608
XL316 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50615
XL316 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50616
XL316 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50617
52
Commercial references Vigilohm insulation monitoring
Vigilohm commercial references

Product Voltage range Reference
XGR & XRM & probes Mobile fault locating
051350_SE_10
Kit case: XGR (50282) + XRM + 50310

XP15 + XP50 + XP100
XRM 50278
XGR 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50281
XGR 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50282
PB100471_SE_25
XGR 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50283

XP15 probe 50494
XP50 probe 50498
XP100 probe 50499
Empty case 50285
XLI300 & XTU300 Communication interfaces
044141_SE_15
XLI300 115/127 V AC 50/60 Hz 50515

XLI300 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50516
XLI300 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50517
XTU300 220/240 V AC 50/60 Hz 50546 (1)
XTU300 380/415 V AC 50/60 Hz 50547 (1)
Toroids Earth leakage current detectors

051352_SE_25
TA30 50437
PA50 50438
IA80 50439
MA120 50440
042589_SE_20
SA200 50441
GA300 50442
Open POA 50485
Open GOA 50486
100 m cable (shielded) 50136
Auxiliaries (2) Accessories for various installations
041857_SE_10
250 V Cardew C 50170

1000 V Cardew C 50183
Cardew C base 50169
HV-IM20-1700 subassembly IMD-IM20-1700
044139_SE_18
HV-IM400-1700 subassembly IMD-IM400-1700

ZX limiting impedance 50159
PHT1000 additional subassembly 50248
HRP 50168
PB105943_22
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Equipamento Scheider Cpi

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Equipamento Scheider Cpi

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Electrical network management

Insulation Monitoring Devices 16

Fault Location Devices 26

Dimensions and connections 40

Ensuring continuity of service

These safety requirements involve the use of protective devices which

An IT ("isolated from earth") earthing system is the only one in which

What do the standards say?

The IT earthing system

In the event of an insulation fault, current

> IT earthing system

Therefore, an IT earthing system guarantees

Insulation monitoring device (IMD):

The IMD indicates the fault locally on its front

Measure - Indicate - Locate - Repair

12-circuit 12-circuit No connection between

7KHVHORFDWRUVFDQEH¿[HGGHYLFHVFRQQHFWHG Advanced versions of these locators (XL and

A reliable and effective solution

Small networks or islands Network with many feeders:

Easy to install and use Advanced monitoring and fault location

Measurement and display of C Fault location without connection

At least one IMD, but no more than one, per subnetwork.

Fault locating IM10

Manual fault locating

> the installation is equipped with an IM400 XRM

current (IM10, IM20). In this case,

Automatic fault locating

measurement currents greater than 1 mA. TEST MENU

This is not compatible with automatic fault

fault is close to zero. test/reset

> it is easy to locate the fault by disconnecting

What do the standards say?

XD312-H for simple fault location in hospitals

> 1 Led per feeder > Operating threshold 50K Ohm

Product selection according

110 - 415 V AC 125/250 V DC 115/127 or 220/240 or

Fault Location Devices No No No No

Measurement per feeder No No No No No XL308/316

What kind of network? Selection criteria

Interface Select the appropriate locators (XD

Check whether an interface is

Permanent insulation monitoring

IM400 IM20 IM10 IM9

This system is scalable.

Selecting the correct device

IT system for part of an installation

IMD = IM9 or IM10 or IM20 - Depending on the

IT system for the entire installation

Choice between IM10/IM20 and IM400

Off-line insultation monitoring

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Selecting the relevant Vigilohm device IM10 / IM20 / IM400

IM10 IM20 IM400

Insulation Monitoring Device

Non isolated inverter Isolated inverter

Non isolated inverter Isolated inverter

Determining the C value

Connect all devices

In addition, the Vigilohm System is capable of communicating with a MV/LV MV/LV

> XTU300 interface, for communication between the Vigilohm

Interface selection table

With XLI3000 XLI3000 XTU3000 Internal Vigilohm System bus

Auxiliaries Commecial reference: IMD-IM9

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440 V < U < 1000 V ~ L-L (injection on phase)

480 V < U < 1000 V ~ L-L (injection on phase)

Cardew C