PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

ITEMS Weir Unit

Unit Weight of Water,gw 10 kN/m3
Unit Weight of Saturated soil,gt 20 kN/m3
Coeficcient of neutral pressure,a 0.5
Unit weight RC,gx 24 kN/m3
Discharge over Weir 14 (l/s)
Length of Weir 22 m
Water depth on weir 0.5 m
Angle of internal friction ɸ 35 °
Average particle size (mm) 1 mm
Weir height ,h (m) 1.5 m
Water level above weir,h1 0.5 m
Water level downstream,h3 0 m
Sediment level downstream,h4 0 m
Crest width , ţc 0.5 m
Bottom width,B 2 m
Base height, ţb 0.5 m
Downstream slope 26

Page 1 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

1.0 HORIZONTAL FORCE

SECTIO MATTER FORCE LEVEL ARM (m) MOMENT(kNm)

H1 Water upstream P1= (h + h1) x gw hl=(h+h1)/3 M=Hxhl
= 20 kN/m2 = 0.67 13.33

H1=avg max & min x (h +

h1)
= 20 kN/m

H2 Sediment upstream P2= h x a x (gt-gw) hl=h/3 M=Hxhl

= 7.5 kN/m2 = 0.5 2.81

H2=avg max & min x h

= 5.625 kN/m

H3 Water downstream P3= -h3 x gw hl=h/3 M=Hxhl

= 0 kN/m2 = 0 0.00

H3=avg max & min x h3

= 0 kN/m

H4 Sediment downstream P4= -h4 x a x (gt-gw) hl=h/3 M=Hxhl

= 0.0 kN/m2 = 0 0.00

H4=avg max & min x h4

= 0 kN/m
TOTAL 16.15

Page 2 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS
2.0 VERTICAL FORCE

SECTIO MATTER FORCE LEVEL ARM (m) MOMENT(kNm)

V1 BASE V1= B x ţb X gz hl=B/2 M=Hxhl
= 24 kN/m = 1.00 24.00

V2 RECTANGLE V2= ţC x (h-ţb) x gz hl=(B-ţc)+(ţc/2) M=Hxhl

= 12.0 kN/m = 1.75 21.00

V3 SLOPING P3=(B-Ţc)/2*(h-ţb)xgc hl=(B-ţc) x 2/3 M=Hxhl

= 18 kN/m2 = 1 18.00

H5 UPLIFT UPSTREAM P5= -(h+H1) x gw hl=Bx2/3 M=Hxhl

= -20.0 kN/m2 = 1.33333 -26.67

H5=avg uplift x B
= -20 kN/m
= 20 kN/m
H6 UPLIFT DOWNSTREAM P6= -h3 x gw hl=Bx2/3 M=Hxhl
= 0.0 kN/m3 = 1.33333 0.00

H4=avg uplift x B
= 0 kN/m
= 0 kN/m
TOTAL 36.33

Page 3 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS
3.0 OVERTUNING

Overturning will be looked at around the downstream the toe of the weir.

There are two different ways of looking at overturning:

a) The vertical compared to the horizontal moments

b) The stabilizing ( positive moment (+)) compared to the overturning moments( negative

a) Fos = (Moment vertical)/(Moment Horizontal)

> 1.50

Fos = 2.25 > 1.5 ok!!!

b) Fos = (Moment
Moment vertical(-)
stabilizing = the moment uplift)/(Moment Horizontal (+)moment of uplift)

= 63.00
> 1.3
42.81
= 1.4715 > 1.3 ok!!!

4.0 BEARING PRESSURE ON FOUNDATION

(all Moment
X= over o vertical-all moments over o horizontal)/(all vertical forces (without uplift))

X= 0.87

e= (B/2 ) - X
= 0.1323302

Is ( a) within the middle 1/3 of the base of the weir body?

Yes as 0.87 is between 0.66 m and 1.33 m

Page 4 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

4.1 Bearing pressure on upstream face (t1)

T1= forces)/1000xB - (all verticals force x e)/(1/6 x 1000 x B^2 )

(all verticals

T1= 0.027 - 0.0107

= 0.016 N∕m^2

(all verticals
T2= forces)/1000xB - (all verticals force x e)/(1/6 x 1000 x B^2 )

T2= 0.027 + 0.0107

= 0.038 N∕m^2

Allowable:
Sandy gravels t < 1.00 N/m2
Q. Acceptable?
A. Yes since 0.038 is less than 1

5.0 SLIDING

(all vertical
(£Vtan
〖 FOS 〗 _SLIDING = moments minus uplift x tanɸ )/(All horizontal forces)
ɸ)/£H
> 1.3

= 0.9291 < 1.3 not ok

Method 2

(All horizontal force)/(all vertical force minus uplift)

RATIO= < 0.4

= 0.75 > 0.4 not OK (As the weir is not safe against the sliding
effect a key trench is required)

Page 5 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

Horizontal force (F) key trench = all vertical minus uplift forces x RATIO-horizontal
forces
= -12.03 kN/m = 12 kN/m

Permissible shear stress(q) in key =

(required horizontal force )/(1000 X required trench width) x load

0.25 = (12x 〖 10 〗 ^3)/(1000 x W) X 1.7

W = 81.6 mm = 0.0816 m

The key trench depth (D) will be

F = 1/2 X T permissible compressive stress x D x 1000
D = 96 mm

Gravel : horizontal compressive stress = 0.25N/mm2

Sand : horizontal compressive stress = 0.10N/mm3

6.0 STRESSES IN CONCRETE

Load factor = 1.7

A.compression = (all verticals forces-uplift forces)/1000xB+ (all verticals force -uplift forces x e)/(1/6 x
1000 x B^2 )x load factor
= 0.017 + 0.00675 x 1.70
= 0.04 N/m2

A.Tensile = (all verticals forces-uplift forces)/1000xB- (all verticals force -uplift forces x e)/(1/6 x
1000 x B^2 )x load factor
= 0.017 - 0.00675 x 1.70
= 0.02 N/m2

Nominal mix 1:2:3 permissible is 1.0N/m2 so tensile stress is within limit

Nominal mix 1:2:4 permissible is 0.5N/m2 so tensile stress is within limit
Nominal mix 1:2.5:5 permissible is 0.35N/m2 so tensile stress is within limit

Page 6 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

Page 7 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

Page 8 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

Page 9 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

Page 10 of 13
PERUNDING NUSAJASA SDN BHD

CALCULATION SHEET SHEET

JOB: #REF! Contract No:

Part of Work: #REF!
Group: Structural Assistant: ### ###
Date: September 10, 2019 File:
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/436775690.xls'#$WEIR DESIGN ANALYSIS

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orizontal (+)moment of uplift)

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0 X required trench width) x load factor

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