Caso 3

La biela es una aleación de aluminio, con una masa aplicada de 150 Kg,
equivalente a 1470.9975 N.

Ilustración 2 Análisis de la biela, aplicando la fuerza.

 Analysis1

MESH:

Entity Size

Nodes 1705

Elements 5469

ELEMENT TYPE:

Connectivity Statistics

TE4 5468 ( 99.98% )

SPIDER 1 ( 0.02% )

ELEMENT QUALITY:

Criterion Good Poor Bad Worst Average

Stretch 5457 ( 99.80% ) 11 ( 0.20% ) 0 ( 0.00% ) 0.247 0.569

Aspect Ratio 4490 ( 82.11% ) 976 ( 17.85% ) 2 ( 0.04% ) 5.383 2.114

Materials.1

Material Aluminium

Young's modulus 7e+010N_m2

Poisson's ratio 0.346

Density 2710kg_m3

Coefficient of thermal expansion 2.36e-005_Kdeg

 Yield strength 9.5e+007N_m2

Static Case
Boundary Conditions

Figure 1

STRUCTURE Computation
Number of nodes : 1705
Number of elements : 5469
Number of D.O.F. : 5118
Number of Contact relations : 0
Number of Kinematic relations : 6
Number of coefficients : 1266
Linear tetrahedron : 5468
Translation smooth spider : 1

RESTRAINT Computation
Name: Restraints.1

Number of S.P.C : 255

LOAD Computation

Name: Loads.1

Applied load resultant :

Fx = 0 . 000e+000 N
Fy = 1 . 471e+003 N
Fz = 0 . 000e+000 N
Mx = -1 . 618e+002 Nxm
My = 0 . 000e+000 Nxm
Mz = 0 . 000e+000 Nxm

STIFFNESS Computation
Number of lines : 5118
Number of coefficients : 87690
Number of blocks : 1
Maximum number of coefficients per bloc : 87690
Total matrix size : 1 . 02 Mb

SINGULARITY Computation
Restraint: Restraints.1
Number of local singularities : 0
Number of singularities in translation : 0
Number of singularities in rotation : 0
Generated constraint type : MPC

CONSTRAINT Computation
Restraint: Restraints.1

Number of constraints : 261

Number of coefficients : 0
Number of factorized constraints : 261
Number of coefficients : 1260
Number of deferred constraints : 0

FACTORIZED Computation
Method : SPARSE
Number of factorized degrees : 4857
Number of supernodes : 641
Number of overhead indices : 26862
Number of coefficients : 367881
Maximum front width : 300
Maximum front size : 45150
Size of the factorized matrix (Mb) : 2 . 80671
Number of blocks : 1
Number of Mflops for factorization : 4 . 855e+001
Number of Mflops for solve : 1 . 496e+000
Minimum relative pivot : 1 . 285e-003

Minimum and maximum pivot

Value Dof Node x (mm) y (mm) z (mm)

1.5062e+006 Tz 1704 -1.7412e+001 -1.9465e+001 -1.3557e+001

4.7869e+009 Tx 497 -5.0334e+001 -1.0601e+001 1.2500e+001

Minimum pivot
 Value Dof Node x (mm) y (mm) z (mm)

2.1491e+006 Ty 1704 -1.7412e+001 -1.9465e+001 -1.3557e+001

4.0964e+007 Tz 1689 -4.0608e+001 -1.2260e+001 1.2079e+001

4.2850e+007 Tx 1690 -2.8283e+001 -1.1348e+001 -6.8278e+000

5.6680e+007 Ty 870 -9.1540e+001 7.9557e+000 8.3603e+000

7.3538e+007 Ty 1247 -2.0837e+001 7.0583e+000 -6.3657e+000

7.4541e+007 Tz 1232 -1.6794e+002 1.8398e+001 -1.8500e+001

7.6703e+007 Ty 1327 -5.4129e+001 -8.9949e+000 -8.4680e+000

7.8018e+007 Tz 814 -5.4535e+001 1.2985e+001 6.6874e+000

7.8727e+007 Tz 679 -1.4050e+001 1.6929e+001 -4.4562e-002

Translational pivot distribution

Value Percentage

10.E6 --> 10.E7 4.1178e-002

10.E7 --> 10.E8 6.7943e-001

10.E8 --> 10.E9 8.2994e+001

10.E9 --> 10.E10 1.6286e+001

DIRECT METHOD Computation

Name: Static Case Solution.1

Restraint: Restraints.1

Load: Loads.1

Strain Energy : 3.155e+000 J

Equilibrium
 Relative
Applied
Components Reactions Residual Magnitude
Forces
Error

-9.1760e-
Fx (N) 0.0000e+000 -9.1760e-010 3.8823e-013
010

- -2.0393e-
Fy (N) 1.4710e+003 8.6283e-013
1.4710e+003 009

-1.6573e-
Fz (N) 0.0000e+000 -1.6573e-010 7.0120e-014
010

- -1.3293e-
Mx (Nxm) 1.6181e+002 2.7435e-013
1.6181e+002 010

1.4468e-
My (Nxm) 0.0000e+000 1.4468e-010 2.9859e-013
010

-3.6128e-
Mz (Nxm) 0.0000e+000 -3.6128e-010 7.4565e-013
010

Static Case Solution.1 - Deformed mesh.2

 Figure 2

On deformed mesh ---- On boundary ---- Over all the

model

Static Case Solution.1 - Von Mises stress

(nodal values).2
 Figure 3

1D elements: : Components: : All

3D elements: : Components: : All

On deformed mesh ---- On boundary ---- Over all the

model

Global Sensors

Sensor Name Sensor Value

Energy 3.155J

Global Error Rate (%) 53.827125549