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ACX 6.

4-MV

Technical Manual

Number 8100-11633-TM
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc. - Proprietary
ACX 6.4-MV

Technical Manual
April 2009

If this technical data is being exported from the United States, it is being exported in accordance with Export Administration Regulations (EAR) as
follows:
If this technical data is being exported from the United States, it is being exported in accordance with Export Administration Regulations (EAR) as
† ECCN ____________ - No License Required to Entity and Country of End-Use.
follows:
† †Department
ECCN ____________
of Commerce -License
No License Required
Number to Entity and Country
____________________ of End-Use.
to Entity and Country of End-Use.
† †License
Department
Exceptionof Commerce
740.13(a)1 License
to EntityNumber ____________________
and Country of End-Use. to Entity and Country of End-Use.
Diversion† License
contrary Exception
to U.S. 740.13(a)1 In
law is prohibited. to accordance
Entity and Country of Law
with U.S. End-Use.
(Title 15 CFR Part 746 and Supplement No. 1 to part 774, and Title 31
CFR) resale/re-export
Diversion contraryortotransfer
U.S. lawtoiscertain designated
prohibited. countrieswith
In accordance is prohibited
U.S. Lawwithout theCFR
(Title 15 prior written
Part consent
746 and of the U.S.
Supplement No.Department of and Title 31
1 to part 774,
Commerce. If further transfer
CFR) resale/re-export is required,
or transfer contact
to certain your L-3countries
designated Communications representative
is prohibited without thefor authorization.
prior written consent of the U.S. Department of
Commerce. If further transfer is required, contact your L-3 Communications representative for authorization.

Number 8100-11633-TM - Revision A3


L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc. - Proprietary
Record of Changes 8100-11633-TM

Record of Changes
Rel.
Rev Org. ECO # Change Description
Date
11/4/08 A0 J. Bogosian 01_PMF-001794 Initial Release
11/17/08 A1 M. King 01_E001697 Add reference to Dual Monitor Configuration Manual
12/15/08 A2 M. King 01_E001733 Add Appendix A and other safety issues, fix PXDAN Jumpers
& add ADC7 Jumper settings.
04/09/09 A3 J. Steinmetz 02_E001576 Revise belt speed in section 2.3.1, AC Drive; Corrected ADC7
Jumper settings in section 6.1.3; Revised X-Ray Allignment
Section 5.6.5; Changed Quantity of oil in tank, A.2

Disclaimer
L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems has made all reasonable efforts to ensure the information in this
manual is accurate and complete. L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems shall not be held liable for any
technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein, or for incidental, special or consequential damages
concerning the furnishing or use of this manual. The information contained in this manual is subject to change without
notice. Any comments or proposed changes should be submitted, in writing, to L-3 Communications Security &
Detection Systems to the attention of Documentation Control, Document Comments.

Proprietary Information Notice


This manual contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright, and all rights are reserved. No portion of
this document may be copied, photocopied, reproduced by any means, or translated into another language without the
prior written consent of L-3 Communications, Security & Detection Systems Inc.

Copyright Notice
Copyright © 2008 by L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. United States
copyright laws and international treaty provisions protect this document. It may not be reproduced or transmitted
electronically for the purpose of reproduction, either in whole or in part, without the prior, express, and written consent
of L-3 Corporation.

Trademarks
ACX 6.4-MV is a registered trademark of L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., in the United
States and/or other countries.

Classified Information Notice


For security reasons main regulatory avaitation agencies world wide, such as, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) and the U.K. Department for Transport (DfT), have classified much of the information and data pertaining to the
performance criteria, test results and technical aspects of Explosive Detection Systems. If additional information is
required that is not part of L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems proprietary documentation packages,
qualified representatives of foreign governments and aviation agencies should specifically request the information on
letterhead. L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems will make every effort to provide qualified individuals
with detailed information in a manner consistent with the Classifications Guide for FAA Explosive Detection Systems
Information and Data in effect at the time of the request. Contact L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems
Customer Support for additional information.

A L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc. - Proprietary


8100-11633-TM

Contact Information
Mailing Address Telephone FAX E-mail / Web URL
North America To reach Customer Support Services in any location, call toll free at
800-776-3031
L-3 Communications 727-556-0270 727-556-0271 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
Security and Detection Systems, Inc. http://www.dsxray.com
2005 Gandy Blvd., North, Suite 600
St. Petersburg, FL 33702-2166 USA
L-3 Communications 781-939-3800 781-939-3996 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
Security and Detection Systems, Inc. http://www.dsxray.com
10 Commerce Way
Woburn, MA 01801-1028 USA
Latin America
L-3 Communications 781-939-3800 781-939-3996 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
Security and Detection Systems, Inc. http://www.dsxray.com
10 Commerce Way
Woburn, MA 01801-1028 USA
Europe/Middle East/Africa (EMEA)
L-3 Communications 44 (0) 1344 44 (0) 1344 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
Security and Detection Systems, Inc. 477900 477901 http://www.dsxray.com
Unit 2, Astro House,
Brants Bridge
Bracknell, Berkshire
RG129HW, England
Asia and Pacific
L-3 Communications Singapore Pte Ltd 65.6787.0118 65 6787 1127 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
3 Tampines Grande http://www.dsxray.com
#07-03 AIA Tampines
Singapore 528799
L-3 Communications Hong Kong Ltd 852 2587 1777 852 2587 1177 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
Unit 2308, Nanyang Plaza http://www.dsxray.com
No 57 Hung To Road
Kwun Tong, Kowloon
Hong Kong
L-3 Communications Australia Pty Ltd 61.3.8645.4500 61.3.8645.4555 manuals.sds@L-3com.com /
Unit C1 http://www.dsxray.com
63-85 Turner Street
Port Melbourne VIC 3207, Australia

At the end of this document there is a Manual Improvement Form

Revision A3 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary i


8100-11633-TM Contents

Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.1 Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 Related Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.3 Minimum Technical Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.4 How to Use This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.5 Contacting Customer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Chapter 2 System Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.1 General System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.1.1 Standard Software Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.1.2 Additional Cost Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2 Environmental Conditions: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3 Technical Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.1 Mainframe Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.2 Operator Console Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
2.3.3 Display Monitor Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Chapter 3 Safety Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.1 Electrical Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2 Mechanical Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.1 Fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.2 Conveyor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.3 Panels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.4 Top Panel Cable Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.5 Interlocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.6 Emergency Stops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.7 X-ray On/System On Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.3 Radiation Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.3.1 Scattered Radiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.3.2 Radiation Dose to the Item Under Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Chapter 4 General Maintenance and Service Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.1 Service Philosophy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.2 Recommended Tools and Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.3 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.4 No Component Substitution or Software/Hardware Modification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.5 Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.5.1 Radiation Survey after Servicing the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.5.2 Annual Radiation Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.5.3 CTP/STP Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.6 Customer's Maintenance Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.7 Returned Materials Authorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3

Revision A3 L-3 Communicatons Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary iii


Contents 8100-11633-TM

4.8 Installation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3


4.8.1 Site Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.8.2 Shipment Exterior Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.8.3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Chapter 5 Service Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.1 Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.2 System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.3 Service Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.4 Generic Service and Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
5.4.1 Operator Console Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
5.4.2 Console Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
5.4.3 Replacing the Leaded Curtains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
5.4.4 Replacing the Conveyor Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
5.5 Replacing the AC Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5.6 Installing a New X-ray Tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
5.6.1 Views C and A X-ray Tanks Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
5.6.2 View B X-ray Tank Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
5.6.3 X-ray Tank Season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.6.4 Preliminary Radiation Survey (Refer to procedure 8101-10028-00) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.6.5 X-ray Alignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
5.6.6 X-ray Diagnostics Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.6.7 X-ray Tank Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
5.6.8 Radiation Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
5.7 Panel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Chapter 6 Subsystems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.1 Mainframe Subsystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.1.1 Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.1.2 PXDA Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
6.1.3 ADC7 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Chapter 7 System Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.1 Diagnostics Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.2 System Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.2.1 Re-Installing System Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.2.2 Configuring Dual Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.2.3 Selected Software System Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.2.4 Keyboard Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
8.1 Power-Up Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
8.2 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
8.3 Application Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3

iv L-3 Communicatons Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary Revision A3


8100-11633-TM Contents

Appendix A Material Safety Data Sheets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1


A.1 Lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
A.2 Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-1

Revision A3 L-3 Communicatons Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary v


8100-11633-TM

List of Figures
Figure 2-1. Computer Cabling Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Figure 2-2. Power Entry Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Figure 2-3. UPS and Transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Figure 2-4. Low Voltage Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Figure 2-5. Rear View of UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Figure 2-6. Photocell Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Figure 2-7. Photocell Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Figure 2-8. Spellman X-ray Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Figure 2-9. PXDA Detector Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Figure 2-10. Detector Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Figure 2-11. Stacked Detectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Figure 2-12. PowerFlex AC Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Figure 2-13. PowerFlex AC Drive Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Figure 2-14. Console Controls & Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 4-1. Transformer Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Figure 4-2. Computer Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Figure 5-1. Side View (Tank -B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Figure 5-2. Side View (Tank C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Figure 5-3. Console - Top View with Cover Removed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Figure 5-4. Touchpad Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Figure 5-5. Curtain Fastener . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Figure 5-6. Tension Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Figure 5-7. Belt Tensioning Adjustment Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Figure 5-8. Tracking Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Figure 5-9. AC Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Figure 5-10. Front of AC Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Figure 5-11. Tank Shield For Either View C or A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Figure 5-12. Slipper Bolted to the Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Figure 5-13. Slipper Raised Above Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Figure 5-14. Tank Shield For View B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Figure 5-15. X-ray Tank Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Figure 5-16. Collimator Adjustment Screw Views A & C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Figure 5-17. Collimator Adjustment Screws View B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Figure 5-18. Help Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Figure 5-19. Process Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Figure 5-20. Tool Window Menu Diagnostics Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Figure 5-21. Alignment Tool Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Figure 5-22. Hi and Lo Signals Without X-rays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Figure 5-23. Views A & C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Figure 5-24. View B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Figure 5-25. View B Shim Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26

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8100-11633-TM

Figure 5-26. View B Adjustment Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27


Figure 5-27. View B Focal Point Spike . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Figure 5-28. Scenario Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Figure 5-29. Large Panels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Figure 5-30. Remove panel Over View B Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Figure 6-1. General Distribution Board-II (GDB-II), CBs, Fuses, Switches & LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Figure 6-2. General Distribution Board-II (GDB-II) Jacks & Terminal Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Figure 6-3. PXDA Jumper Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Figure 6-4. ADC7 Jumper Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10

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8100-11633-TM

List of Tables
Table 2-1. X-ray Status Cable Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Table 2-2. Operator Console Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Table 3-1. Inspection Radiation Dosage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Table 4-1. Transformer Voltages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Table 5-1. AC Drive LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Table 5-2. AC Drive Keys and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Table 5-3. AC Drive Basic Program Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Table 5-4. AC Drive Advanced Program Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Table 6-1. GDB-II Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Table 6-2. GDB-II Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Table 6-3. GDB-II Manual Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Table 6-4. GDB-II LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Table 6-5. GDB-II Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Table 6-6. GDB-II Terminal Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Table 6-7. Cabling Block Diagrams List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Table 6-8. PXDA Jumpers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Table 6-9. ADC7 Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Table 7-1. Seasoning Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Table 7-2. Keyboard Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Table 8-1. Troubleshooting: No Error Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Table 8-2. Product Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3

viii L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary Revision A3


8100-11633-TM

Preface
Software License Agreement (Embedded Products)
You have acquired a device (“DEVICE”) that includes software licensed by L-3 Communications
Security & Detection Systems from Microsoft Licensing Inc. or its affiliates (“MS”). Those
installed software products of MS origin, as well as associated media, printed materials, and
“online” or electronic documentation (“SOFTWARE”) are protected by international intellectual
property laws and treaties. The SOFTWARE is licensed, not sold. All rights reserved.
IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (“EULA”), DO NOT
USE THIS DEVICE OR COPY THE SOFTWARE. INSTEAD, PROMPTLY CONTACT L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON RETURN OF THE
UNUSED DEVICE(S) FOR A REFUND. ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO USE ON THE DEVICE, WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR
AGREEMENT TO THIS EULA (OR RATIFICATION OF ANY PREVIOUS CONSENT).
GRANT OF SOFTWARE LICENSE: This EULA grants you the following license:
• You may use the SOFTWARE only on the DEVICE.
• NOT FAULT TOLERANT. THE SOFTWARE IS NOT FAULT TOLERANT.
• NO WARRANTIES FOR THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE is provided “AS IS” and with all
faults. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SATISFACTORY QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, ACCU-
RACY, AND EFFORT (INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE) IS WITH YOU. ALSO,
THERE IS NO WARRANTY AGAINST INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF
THE SOFTWARE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT. IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED ANY WAR-
RANTIES REGARDING THE DEVICE OR THE SOFTWARE, THOSE WARRANTIES DO NOT
ORIGINATE FROM, AND ARE NOT BINDING ON, MS.
• Note on Java Support. The SOFTWARE may contain support for programs written in Java. Java tech-
nology is not fault tolerant and is not designed, manufactured, or intended for use or resale as online
control equipment in hazardous environments requiring fail-safe performance, such as in the operation
of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or communication systems, air traffic control, direct life support
machines, or weapons systems, in which the failure of Java technology could lead directly to death, per-
sonal injury, or severe physical or environmental damage. Sun Microsystems, Inc. has contractually
obligated MS to make this disclaimer.
• No Liability for Certain Damages. EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW, MS SHALL HAVE NO
LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAM-
AGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THE SOFTWARE. THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY EVEN IF ANY REMEDY FAILS OF
ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MS BE LIABLE FOR ANY AMOUNT IN
EXCESS OF U.S. TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS (U.S. $250.00).
• Limitations on Reverse Engineering, Decompilation, and Disassembly. You may not reverse engi-
neer, decompile, or disassemble the SOFTWARE, except and only to the extent that such activity is
expressly permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this limitation.
• SOFTWARE TRANSFER ALLOWED BUT WITH RESTRICTIONS. You may permanently
transfer rights under this EULA only as part of a permanent sale or transfer of the Device, and only if
the recipient agrees to this EULA. If the SOFTWARE is an upgrade, any transfer must also include all
prior versions of the SOFTWARE.
• EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. You acknowledge that the SOFTWARE is of US-origin. You agree to
comply with all applicable international and national laws that apply to the SOFTWARE, including the
U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as well as end-user, end-use and country destination restric-
tions issued by U.S. and other governments. For additional information on exporting the SOFTWARE,
see http://www.microsoft.com/exporting/.

Revision A3 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary ix


8100-11633-TM

Safety Summary

This equipment produces ionizing X radiation when energized. Do not operate the system
without reading and understanding this manual in its entirety.

Never allow anyone to ride the Conveyor Belt. Be aware of the normal mechanical hazards
of moving conveyor components at both ends of the Conveyor System.

Do not allow placement of any part of the body through the lead curtains located at the ends of
the Conveyor System Tunnel with the X rays energized. An X-ray hazard could result.

Do not operate the system with torn or missing tunnel lead curtain strips. An X-ray hazard
could result.
If you have any questions concerning regulatory or safety issues, contact your L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems Customer Support Representative.
Due to certification requirements, the system must be installed, maintained and relocated only by
L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems trained and L-3 Communications Security &
Detection Systems certified Field Service/Customer Support Representatives. There are no user
serviceable parts inside. There are potentially dangerous high voltages inside. Do not attempt to
gain access to the subassemblies inside the Mainframe or Operator Console.

Panel Interlocks (Canadian Systems Only)


Panel Interlocks are internally-mounted switches located behind the Mainframe access panels on
each ACX 6.4-MV System. They are provided as a safety measure such that system operation is
immediately stopped whenever an access panel is opened or removed.

WARNING!

Mainframe access panels should only be removed by authorized personnel. Otherwise, serious
injury may occur.

If an access panel is opened by L-3 Communications S&DS-trained service personnel or by an


authorized supervisor, a mechanical interlock is automatically activated. As a result, X-ray
production is disabled and system conveyor movement is halted. Once a panel interlock is
activated, it must be reset by replacing the panel. After the panel is replaced, the system may
resume normal operation after a conveyor button is pressed.
2. Panel Interlock Condition
Close panels to restore operation

Emergency Stops
Emergency Stops are standard on the ACX 6.4-MV. They are located at the entrance and exit
above the tunnel and on the operator console. Pressing an E-Stop activates it. To de-activate the E-
Stop, either pull out the E-Stop on the operator console, or for the others turn them in the direction
of the arrows. Then follow the onscreen instructions to continue.

x L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary Revision A3


8100-11633-TM

Operator Sensor
An Operator Sensor can be in the form of a Floormat. The Sensor is used to ensure that an operator
is in front of the Operator Console when the system is operating.
When an Operator Sensor is installed and enabled, the system will only operate if the operator is at
the Operator Console. Stepping away from the Operator Console stops the conveyor and ceases all
X-ray generation. The Display Monitor Toolbar is covered by an error message. Once the operator
steps back into position, the message is removed and the system resumes normal operation.

Operator Sensor Interlock


Please return to the normal operating position

NOTE

Use of an Operator Sensor is a requirement for systems used within the US and Canada.

Regulations
This system complies with the following U.S. Federal Regulations applicable at the time of
manufacture:
The Radiation Control for Health and Safety Act of 1968, as amended
FAA 14 CFR 108.17 Use of X-ray System
FAA 14 CFR 108.20 Use of Explosives Detection Systems
FAA 14 CFR 129.26 Use of X-ray System
CDRH 21 CFR 1020.40 Cabinet X-ray Systems
Disposal of the system in the U.S. or in U.S. territories shall be consistent with the Federal Management Regulations
(41CFR 102). The disposal of any hazardous wastes contained in the equipment shall be disposed of in accordance with
RCRA (40 CFR 238-282).

This system also meets the U.K. DfT User Requirements for X-ray Screening Equipment, Version
1 and all U.K. health and safety regulations. Being a Certified Cabinet X-ray System, various
country, state and local regulations may apply to its use. Different regulations may apply
depending on the operational location of the system. Local licensing may be required. It is the
responsibility of the user to adhere to all applicable regulations and licensing requirements. It is L-
3 Communications Security & Detection Systems' responsibility to manufacture and maintain the
system within applicable regulatory requirements.
This system has been designed to meet CSA 114/UL 187, CSA/UL 61010-1, and applicable
European CE directives.
The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration requires an annual radiation survey of all cabinet X-ray
Systems in use at U.S. airports. It is the responsibility of the user to obtain an approved radiation
survey. If desired, you may contact L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems Customer
Support for assistance.

Revision A3 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary xi


8100-11633-TM Introduction

Chapter 1. Introduction
This Technical Manual introduces the features, capabilities, and operation of the ACX 6.4-MV
Product Line of Detection Systems. It also contains technical information and detailed instructions
for system maintenance, service, and repair.

This chapter contains information about the following topics:


• Definition of Terms
• Related Documentation
• Minimum Technical Qualification
• How to Use This Manual
• Contacting Customer Support

1.1 Definition of Terms


This document refers to the ACX 6.4-MV Systems as the complete detection system.

The term Mainframe refers to the cabinet X-ray machine with conveyor belt assembly. The
Mainframe collects data by scanning a bag or package with X-rays. The computer images the item
being inspected. The resulting data is displayed on the Display Monitors. The computer can perform
analysis and highlight suspected target materials when it displays the image on one of the Display
Monitors.

The term Operator Console allows the Operator to control the Mainframe and manipulate the way
the image and threat information is viewed on the monitor.

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Introduction 8100-11633-TM

1.2 Related Documentation

Document Reference Number


ACX 6.4-MV Operator Manual 8100-11633-OM
ACX 6.4-MV Configuration Manual 8100-11633-CM
Conventional Installation Commissioning Verification Procedure 8100-10544-00
ACX/PX Generation II Diagnostic Manual 8100-11328-00
Radiation Survey Procedure 8101-10028-00
Preventive Maintenance Procedure 8601-10011-00
PowerFlex 4 AC Drive Programming Procedure 8100-11391-00
MCV-ACX Block/Cable Diagram, Wire Run List 8100-11552-00
ACX 6.4-MV Software Installation Procedure 8100-11591-IP
ACX 6.4-MV Dual Monitor Configuration Manual 8100-11226-CM
Document for Options
Message Center Installation Procedure 8100-11331-IP
Network Supervisor Workstation Installation Procedure 8100-10579-IP
Meter Installation Procedure 8100-11327-IP
CSA Interlock Installation Procedure 8100-11300-00

Qualified individuals may obtain these documents by contacting Customer Support.

1.3 Minimum Technical Qualifications

This manual assumes that the reader has been, or is in the process of being, factory trained by L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems Customer Support personnel in the installation,
operation, maintenance and repair of the ACX 6.4-MV Systems and possesses the following minimum
technical qualifications:
• An Associates Degree in Electronics, or 5 years of related job experience
• A full working knowledge of PC AT type computer systems and Microsoft Windows XP
Operating System
• A good working knowledge of complex digital and analog circuitry
• General knowledge of complex mechanical systems
• Is thoroughly familiar with the use of test equipment, especially a DVM
• Some experience with high voltage and X-ray producing equipment

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8100-11633-TM Introduction

1.4 How to Use This Manual

This manual has been written to provide the above-qualified service technician with the reference
material necessary to successfully maintain and service ACX 6.4-MV Systems after the training
course has been completed, and a qualifying Certificate issued.

This manual is divided into the following:


• The Preface provides general information including a Software License Agreement, Safety
Summary and Regulations.
• The Introduction (Chapter 1) provides Related Documentation that might be required during
normal operation or servicing ACX 6.4-MV Systems, Minimum Technical Qualifications, and
information about Contacting Customer Support.
• The System Overview (Chapter 2) presents a General System Description and Technical
Highlights.
• The Safety Precautions (Chapter 3) contains important information about possible Electrical,
Mechanical and Radiation hazards.
• General Maintenance and Service Information (Chapter 4) presents the L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems' Service Philosophy, a list of Recommended
Tools and Test Equipment, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions, a section that covers
No Component Substitution or Software/Hardware Modification, Regulations, the Customer's
Maintenance Responsibilities, our Returned Materials Authorization process and Installation
Guidelines.
• Service Procedures (Chapter 5) contains information about the actual servicing of the
product. It includes common servicing sections, such as Preventive Maintenance, and Generic
Service and Maintenance, as well as model-specific procedures.
• Subsystems (Chapter 6) details major subsystems of the Mainframe providing theory of
operation for the subsystems This provides information for service personnel to gain an
understanding of system function down to the board or subassembly level.
• System Software (Chapter 7) provides information on and Software Installation and
Keyboard Commands.
• The Troubleshooting Guide (Chapter 8) lists most common errors or problems that may be
encountered and how to resolve them.
• The Index is included for quick reference to features and terminology used throughout the
manual.

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Introduction 8100-11633-TM

1.5 Contacting Customer Support

As a qualified field service technician, you are encouraged to contact L-3 Communications Security
& Detection Systems Customer Support if you have any technical questions or require any
additional information. It is L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems' responsibility to
help you solve our customer's problems as professionally, efficiently and safely as possible.

Do not spend a long time troubleshooting unusually difficult or previously unknown problems. If
after a few hours of professional, systematic troubleshooting techniques, you still cannot locate the
cause of the problem, contact L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems Customer
Support. Be sure to have your specific problem and the troubleshooting methods you have
employed documented and the installation site information available, especially the system location
and serial number.

The L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems Customer Support staff in the U.S. can be
reached Monday through Friday, excluding company holidays, from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM EST/
EDT (14:00 to 22:00 UT). The L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems Customer
Support staff in the U.K.can be reached Monday through Friday, excluding company holidays, from
9:00 AM to 5:00 PM UT. After normal business hours, a voicemail system will automatically
answer. After the announcement, leave your name, return telephone or FAX number and a brief
message. A Customer Support representative will return your call as soon as possible.

Refer to the Contact Information in the preface for details on contacting L-3 service.

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8100-11633-TM System Overview

Chapter 2. System Overview


This chapter contains information about the following topics:
• General System Description
• Environmental Conditions
• Technical Highlights

2.1 General System Description


The ACX 6.4-MV System is a sophisticated inspection system for hand-carried packages and
baggage that combine the capabilities of image analysis with an enhanced X-ray inspection system.
The ACX 6.4-MV combines up to three ultra stable, true dual energy X-ray scanners (Views A, B,
and C) and a high performance computer system together with unique multi-level software
algorithms to achieve accurate materials analysis of any object contained in the scanned item.
Depending upon the system configuration, one or two views can be simultaneously displayed on
the monitors. The system automatically generate alerts of suspicious areas by placing a box around
the suspicious portions of the displayed image on Monitor A to help the operator quickly resolve
suspect items.

The dual energy scanners provide precision high voltage pulses to three X-ray generators, Views
A, B and C, that produce alternating X-ray pulses at two different X-ray energy spectra. The
detector subsystems consist of up to three right angled, 'L shaped' arrays utilizing proprietary
detector circuitry. The view C and view A arrays have 1152 detectors each and the view B array has
1088 detectors.

Approximately one half million pixels of X-ray attenuation data are obtained per energy/per scan
(x3) and are aggregated into tens of thousands of regions that are examined and merged into
hundreds of objects. The composition of each object is analyzed independently and compared to a
database of target materials. The algorithms perform the multi-level analysis required in order to
detect a wide spectrum of various explosives that could be contained in the scanned item. The
analysis includes, but is not limited to, object definition and isolation, composition analysis,
determination of object mass, object density, as well as shape and other specific object oriented
heuristics.

The system incorporates high reliability, industrial quality components and features extensive self
test and diagnostic capabilities to ensure the required high level of accuracy and stability in a
sometimes hostile airport baggage room environment. It continuously monitors internal voltages,
temperatures, and safety interlocks

2.1.1 Standard Software Features

Several unique and standard imaging features are provided so that the Operator may further
investigate objects that the detection systems have targeted. These include:
• Mark Threat (Enabled/Disabled by Supervisor)
• Print (Enabled/Disabled by Supervisor)

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• Zoom
- Direct - 1x, 2x, 4x, 8x, and 16x Magnification, or
- Continuous - up to 64x Magnification
• Trimat
• Organic Stripping
• Inorganic Stripping
• Gray Scale
• PseudoColor (Enabled/Disabled by Supervisor)
• Contrast
• Contrast Windowing
• Edge Enhancement
• Reverse Video
• Image Archiving
• Threat Alert
• Density Alert

2.1.2 Additional Cost Options


• Threat Image Projection (TIP)
• Network Supervisor Workstation (NSW)
• Network TIP Server (NTS)
• Message Center Kit
• External UPS Kit

2.2 Environmental Conditions:


Altitude Up to 2000m
Temperature 5 to 40 deg C
Maximum relative humidity 95% non-condensing for temperatures up to 31 deg C,
decreasing linearly to 50% relative humidity at 40 deg C
Main supply voltage Not to exceed +/- 10% of the nominal voltage:
fluctuations Dual View Systems (100/120VAC 12.25/9A Max, 200/220/
230/240VAC 6/5.4/5.0/4.9A Max)
Three View Systems (100/120VAC 14.7/12.3A Max, 200/220/
230/240VAC 7.3/6.5/6.0/5.9A Max)
Transient over-voltage Over-voltage Category II
Pollution Degree 2

WARNING!

If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided
by the equipment may be impaired.

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8100-11633-TM System Overview

2.3 Technical Highlights

The major components of the ACX 6.4-MV Detection Systems are the Mainframe and the
Operator Station. The Operator Station can be up to 15 feet away (3 meters) from the Mainframe.

The Operator Station consists of one or two LCD Display Monitors, the Operator Console, USB
Hub, keyboard (you will need a key to access the draw that contains the keyboard) and an optional
DVD R-W drive.

2.3.1 Mainframe Components

The Mainframe contains the following components:


• Computer
• Power Distribution System
• Inspection Tunnel
• Conveyor
• From 1 to 3 Detector Arrays
• From 1 to 3 X-ray Generators
• AC Drive

Computer

The computer analyzes X-ray information, and projects and stores images. It also runs the software
Threat Image Projection (TIP) options. The replacement part number for the computer is 1600-
10758-00. Refer to Figure 2-1 and/or Interconnect Wiring Diagram, 8100-11552-00, for cable
connections.

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Figure 2-1. Computer Cabling Connections

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8100-11633-TM System Overview

Power Entry Panel

The power entry panel is located on the bag exit side of the unit. A system circuit breaker is located
on the power entry panel, below the conveyor. This should remain in the ON position during normal
operation.

Main
Breaker

Figure 2-2. Power Entry Panel

CAUTION

The system requires that the customer supplies a branch circuit protector not to exceed
20.0 Amperes.

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Power Distribution System

The computer and display monitor receive AC Power from the Mainframe's power distribution
system. An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is connected between the General Distribution
Board-II (GDB-II) and the computer.

Figure 2-3. UPS and Transformer

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8100-11633-TM System Overview

Low Voltage Power Supply (LPVS)

The Low Voltage Power Supply provides ±5 VDC and ±12 VDC for the detector array and the
ADC. Note: 5V should be 5.3V at LPVS. There is one LVPS per view. The cables go between the
LVPS and the GDB-II.

To GDB-II
Pin1 +5V
Pin2 GND
Pin4 -5V

AC 220VAC
From GDB-II
To GDB-II
Pin1 +12V
Pin2 GND
Pin4 GND
Pin5 +12V
Pin6 -12V

Figure 2-4. Low Voltage Power Supply

Uninterruptible Power Supply

The Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) provides backup power to the PC in the event of a power
failure. This allows the PC to shutdown properly. The shutdown control signal is sent from the
computer to J2 on the GDB-II. Then from J1 on the GDB-II to the UPS. For more detail see the
Interconnect Wiring Diagram, 8100-11552-00.

Control from GDB-II

220 VAC Input from


Transformer cable W42

Figure 2-5. Rear View of UPS

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Inspection Tunnel

The systems has three sets of photocells. These are mounted in the entrance tunnel wall, the space
in the tunnel wall between the first and second view, and exit tunnel wall as shown in Figure 2-6.
The entrance photocells are used to determine when a bag enters the inspection tunnel and this is
used to determine when to turn on X-rays.

Photocells

From
GDB-II

Figure 2-6. Photocell Locations

Figure 2-7 shows the Photocell cable.

Figure 2-7. Photocell Cable

When the feedback voltage from the X-ray tank indicates that X-rays are being generated, LEDs
located on the Console and the X-ray On lights at both ends of the Mainframe are lit. The lights at
both ends of the Mainframe are driven directly by the X-ray hardware on the X-ray Controller.

The photocells between the first and second view are used internally for tracking of the item being
inspected. The exit tunnel wall photocells are used to determine when a bag exits the inspection
tunnel and this is used to determine when to turn off X-rays.

Note that the belt can be run in both the forward and reverse direction. X-rays are generated only
when the belt is going in the forward direction and after the item being inspected is detected by the
entrance photocells.

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8100-11633-TM System Overview

X-ray Generation

The X-ray Source consists of between one and three X-ray Tanks mounted to the Mainframe. The
X-ray Generator generates X-rays. The X-rays are shaped and projected through the object being
scanned to the Detector Boards.

Figure 2-8 shows the back of the X-ray tank with the cables attached. The power cable has three
connections, the brown wire connects to pin 1, the blue wire connects to pin 3 and the green/yellow
connects to the ground screw. Table 2-1 shows the color and pin out for the X-ray status cable
connector.

Status Cable
Connects to GDB-II
From
Computer
Power Cable
From GDB-II

Figure 2-8. Spellman X-ray Tank

Table 2-1. X-ray Status Cable Connector

Signal Name Color Pin

FAULT Blue 1
KV MON White 2
MA MON Orange 3
ENANLE +12V Red 4
GND Green 5
RTN Black 6

Each X-ray tank includes two pulse-width modulators for controlling the X-ray tube voltage and
current.

Input line voltage to the X-ray tanks is 220VAC, 50Hz/60Hz, and 4 Amps RMS max. ACX 6.4-MV
Systems X-ray generators are programmed to operate at 220VAC.

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Output voltage performance for the X-ray tube operational range is programmed to be within 80 to
160 kV (±40kV to ±80kV) and is measured at the tube to within ±2% of the selected value. Voltage
regulation is <0.05% for ±10% of the nominal input line change and <0.05% for 0.1mA to 1.2mA
load change. The mA/kV ramp time is less than 200 mS from 10% - 90% of the output voltage and
current. The kV overshoot returns to within 5% of full output voltage in less than 10ms.

The X-ray tube generates a fan-beam of X-rays that penetrate the item under inspection as it passes
through the Inspection Tunnel. The X-ray fan beam is approximately 60 degrees by 0.1 inch wide.

X-ray Detectors

For each X-ray tank there is a detector subsystem. Each detector subsystem consists of two arrays
of detectors that are positioned around the X-ray focal point. The detectors are mounted in a right-
angled 'L-shaped' configuration that utilizes proprietary detector circuitry. Every second, 240 lines
of data are generated. Each line of data contains high and low detector values. The digitized detector
data is then sent to the computer for analysis.

The Detector Array for views A and C consists of 18 Detector Boards and for view B consist of 17
Detector Boards. Each detector board is comprised of a High energy side and a Low-energy side.
Each board has 32 High and 32 Low. The detectors on the Low-energy side are made of an
intensifying screen mounted to a silicon photodiode array. The detectors on the High-energy Amp
Boards are made of a laddered arrangement of scintillators mounted to silicon photodiodes. Each
detector box assembly has an A/D Converter Board next to it that it connects to via a ribbon cable.
The boards receive power and addressing information through the cables and return analog signals
to the A/D Converter Board through the cables. Each A/D Converter Board digitizes the data it
receives and sends it to a PCI Interface Board located inside the computer. Therefore there is one
A/D Converter Board and one PCI Interface Board per view.

Clock and control signals originate at the PCI Interface Board and are transmitted to the A/D
Converter Board. A Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) on the A/D Converter Board
receives the signal and responds by generating all addressing information and converting
commands to read all high and all low channels in 4.1 milliseconds. This reading process occurs 4
times, which yields four lines of data. After receiving all four lines of data, the A/D Converter Board
waits to receive the next pulse, which occurs every 16.667 milliseconds. This results in a rate of 240
lines of data each second.

The L-shaped Detector Array is mounted opposite the X-ray Source. The arrays for views A and C
consists of 18 Detector Boards for a total of 1152 (576 High and 576 Low) Diodes and the arrays
for view B consists of 17 Detector Boards for a total of 1088 (544 High and 544 Low) Diodes.

Power is supplied via cable 1200-11716-00 from the GDB-II board to the ADC7 board. Cables
1200-10796-xx connects the ADC7 and the Detector Arrays and is used to transfer data and control
information. Cables 1200-11041-xx connects the ADC7 and the Computer Arrays and is used to
transfer data and control information. For more information about cable connections refer to the
Interconnect Wiring Diagram, 8100-11552-00.

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8100-11633-TM System Overview

PXDA Detectors

Figure 2-9. PXDA Detector Board

Low Side High Side High Side Low Side

Array 0 Array 17

View B Views A & C

Figure 2-10. Detector Arrays

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Stacked Detectors

All assemblies have stacked detectors. The replacement part number is 1600-10609-01.

Figure 2-11. Stacked Detectors

Inspection Tunnel and Conveyor

The Inspection Tunnel is a lead-lined metal enclosure in which the bag or package is X-rayed. Lead
curtains at both ends of the tunnel provide shielding from X-ray scatter.

The Conveyor moves items to be inspected through the Inspection Tunnel. The Conveyor Assembly
consists of a supporting frame at each end, a belt, and a three-phase power roller assembly. The
Operator controls the conveyor using buttons on the console.

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AC Drive

The ACX 6.4-MV algorithms require data to be collected at a known belt speed. Therefore, the
conveyor uses a PowerFlex AC Drive to maintain a constant belt speed 25.05 cm/sec -2% +1%. The
replacement part number for a pre-programmed drive is 1600-10665-01. The instructions for
programming the drive is in document number 8100-11391-00, The PowerFlex AC Drive
Programming Procedure. Figure 2-13 shows the connections to the Line Filter, the AC Drive, the
motor and the control signals.

Figure 2-12. PowerFlex AC Drive

Figure 2-13. PowerFlex AC Drive Connections

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2.3.2 Operator Console Configuration

The Operator Console (Figure 2-14) is the main control interface between the Operator and the
system. It is used to control the conveyor and manipulate images.

The console consists of a Power On/Power Off Keyswitch, Conveyor Control buttons, Indicator
Lights and a Touchpad. The Operator uses these features to view the analyzed image and control
the conveyor.

Emergency Power On/Off


Stop Keyswitch
Photocell
Indicator

Touchpad
Power On
Indicator
}

X-Ray On
Indicator

Conveyor Control

Figure 2-14. Console Controls & Indicators

The Operator Console connects to the GDB-II board through a 25-pin cable. All data and control
signals from the system are contained in this cable. The optional Footmat connects via the DB15
connector to the Operator Console.

Power On/Power Off Switch: Initiates start-up/shut-down sequences and allows power to be
distributed to all system components.

FORWARD, STOP and REVERSE buttons: These buttons control the conveyor movement of
items through the Tunnel.

Touchpad: A large touch-sensitive glass panel is provided as the primary image control
mechanism during operation. By moving a finger across the surface, an on-screen indicator can be
directed to select various image tools, represented as icons. Sliding a finger across the bottom
portion of the Touchpad will 'activate' the respective icon on the display; the upper portion is used
for other features, such as image zooming and contrast windowing.

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Table 2-2. Operator Console Controls and Indicators

Description Function
Power On Indicator This indicator is illuminated when the Power On/Power Off
Keyswitch is in the ON position and the Main Power Circuit Breaker
is ON.

Photocell Indicator These indicators are connected to the photocells within the
inspection tunnel (located near the entrance, middle and exit). When
illuminated an object has blocked the photocell beam.

X-ray On Indicator This indicator is illuminated whenever the ACX 6.4-MV System is
producing X-rays.

Caution The Caution Symbol means read the Operator Manual before
operating machine.

Conveyor Forward-Stop- These push-buttons control the conveyor, either moving the
Reverse (Configurable) conveyor, in a forward or reverse direction or stopping the conveyor.
The buttons with the arrow above them are the forward and reverse
buttons. The buttons are configurable so either one of these two
buttons can be configured to be the forward button and the other
button the reverse button. The button in the center is the stop button.
Pressing the stop button or pressing the forward while the belt is
moving in the reverse direction or pressing reverse button while the
belt is moving in the forward direction stops the conveyor.
Emergency Stop Pressing the Red Emergency Stop button immediately terminates all
X-ray generation and stops the conveyor. To release the Emergency
Stop condition, pull out the button. After resetting the Emergency
Stop press a conveyor button to resume normal operation.

Footmat

An optional Footmat is also available. This Footmat can determine whether the Operator is standing
in front of the console. If this option is part of the ACX 6.4-MV product at the specified location,
the operator must be standing in front of the console for the system to operate. The Footmat
connects to the DB15 connector on the bottom of the Operator Console.

2.3.3 Display Monitor Configuration

The standard Display Monitor is a 20" SXGA LCD monitor capable of 1280x1024 24-bit image
resolution per monitor.

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8100-11633-TM Safety Precautions

Chapter 3. Safety Precautions


This chapter contains information about the following topics:
• Electrical Safety Precautions
• Mechanical Safety Precautions
• Radiation Safety Precautions

No personal protective equipment is required to operate or service the equipment.

NOTE

The lock-out/tag out procedure consists of turning off the system and unplugging it
from the power source.

3.1 Electrical Safety Precautions

Be sure the system is properly wired and grounded. Be sure the system's Isolation
Transformer, primary and secondary, are wired properly for the given line input voltage and that
the system has a fail-safe ground. Verify that the Conveyor Motor and the system Mainframe are at
the same ground potential.

Service personnel must check the size and rating of fuses before replacing. Replace fuses
with the same size and rating. Disconnect power before replacing.

Before replacing any High Voltage sub-assemblies of the mainframe be sure to unplug the
system from power source.

Line Voltages

The systems can be configured to operate on line voltages from 100 to 240 VAC at 50 or 60
Hz. Caution should be exercised when working at the main power inlet, the circuit breaker or the
primary of the system Isolation Transformer. Always be sure the system is properly grounded and
de-energized prior to commencing work on these components.

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3.2 Mechanical Safety Precautions

3.2.1 Fans

The system Cooling Fans are located inside the Mainframe. The are two input fans on
the entry side, two output fans on the exit side, and an input and an output fan on the view B
enclosure. The fans operates on 220 VAC. Caution should always be exercised when working on
or near any open fan or fan assembly. Be especially careful of loose or bulky clothing, neckties, long
hair and jewelry that may be caught in the mechanism, possibly drawing you in.

3.2.2 Conveyor

The Conveyor Subassembly contains various moving mechanical components. Be very


careful if the conveyor assembly must be operated for servicing reasons, with the stainless steel
tunnel extensions and conveyor shrouds removed. Be especially careful of your fingers, loose or
bulky clothing, neckties, long hair and jewelry that may be caught in the mechanisms, possibly
drawing you in. The systems should never be turned over to normal operating personnel without all
protective panels and covers securely replaced.

Additional safety measures may be required if optional conveyor accessories are being used. Please
consult local health and safety regulations.

3.2.3 Panels

Removal of panels for servicing equipment requires a factory-trained individual. Be sure to


reconnect any Ground strapping connections between any panel and the system frame that may be
removed for interior access during servicing.

3.2.4 Top Panel Cable Entry

The provided cable plug must be installed if the access hole is not used.

3.2.5 Interlocks

All Canadian machines are equipped with Panel Interlocks to prevent system operation with panels
open. An interlock kit is available for purchase, 1600-10778-00.

3.2.6 Emergency Stops

Emergency Stops prevent X-rays from being produced and the conveyor belt from moving when
activated. Technicians should ensure that these devices are functioning properly after servicing the
machine.

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8100-11633-TM Safety Precautions

3.2.7 X-ray On/System On Lights

All ACX 6.4-MV machines have X-ray On indicator lights at the entrance and exit of the inspection
tunnel. In addition, these indicator lights are also located on the Operator Console. The X-ray On
lamp should be illuminated when X-rays are being produced. The system on lamp should be
illuminated whenever the keyswitch is in the On position and power is on. Technicians should
ensure that these devices are functioning properly after servicing the machine.

3.3 Radiation Safety Precautions

Operation of this system should only be performed by individuals qualified to use


X-ray security inspection systems. Many states and countries require that only licensed or specially
trained personnel operate X-ray producing equipment. The system emits ionizing X-radiation when
in operation and scanning is occurring. The system contains lead shielding that contains this
radiation. There are no radioactive sources in the system.

Do not insert, or allow anyone else to insert, any part of the body into the inspection tunnel
when the system is in operation.

Do not operate the system with torn or missing tunnel curtain strips.

You may be required to wear a radiation-monitoring device. Please check your local regulations
for compliance.

Do not operate the system with X-ray Source Scatter Shields removed.

3.3.1 Scattered Radiation

The systems emits a small amount of scattered radiation during normal operation. This
amount is less than 0.1 mR per hour (< 1 µSv/Hr) when measured anywhere about the Mainframe.

3.3.2 Radiation Dose to the Item Under Inspection

The standard systems operating at a factory set conveyor belt speed exposes the item under
inspection to an X-ray dose as shown in Table 3-1 per inspection.

Table 3-1. Inspection Radiation Dosage

Views Dose
C 0.35 mR (< 3.5 µSv)
B&C 0.70mR (< 7.0 µSv)

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Table 3-1. Inspection Radiation Dosage

Views Dose
A, B & C 1.00 mR (< 10.0 µSv)

The systems are not harmful to ISO 1600/33 DIN high speed photographic film, electronic items,
medicines, foods, or magnetically recorded media, even after multiple inspections.

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8100-11633-TM General Maintenance and Service Information

Chapter 4. General Maintenance and Service Information


This chapter contains information about the following topics:
• Service Philosophy
• Recommended Tools and Test Equipment
• Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
• No Component Substitution or Software/Hardware Modification Regulations
• Customer's Maintenance Responsibilities
• Returned Materials Authorization
• Installation Guidelines

4.1 Service Philosophy

Due to electronic complexity, systems have been designed for service to the board or subassembly
level only, not to the component level. Multi-layer PC boards, many employing dense surface-
mount technology, are used throughout the systems. This makes component level repair in the field
difficult, usually resulting in the destruction of the suspected PC board. Repairs made to boards in
the field will void the L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems warranty for the affected
assembly.

If PC board repair is required, obtain a Return Materials Authorization (RMA) (refer to section 4.7)
and return your suspect or defective PC board(s) to L-3 Communications Security & Detection
Systems for repair or replacement. Contact Customer Support for assistance.

4.2 Recommended Tools and Test Equipment

L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems recommends that as a minimum, the following
tools and test equipment be available for the general servicing of any ACX 6.4-MV Detection
Systems:
• Jensen JTK-5 tool kit - or equivalent
• Standard Metric tool kit
• Digital Voltmeter (DVM) for quick voltage monitoring
• Fluke/Philips Model 97, 2 channel, 50 MHz Digital Oscilloscope/DVM;
• Eberline ASP 1 Geiger type Radiation Meter with a HP 270 probe;
• Keithley 36150 Integrating Ion Chamber Radiation Meter;
• A variable-speed, battery-operated cordless drill/driver

The above list defines specific vendors to establish a minimum requirement. Equivalent products
may be used.

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4.3 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions

When handling PC boards, ensure proper ESD procedures are observed. ESD damage may occur
when a charged surface contacts electronic devices. ESD damage may not cause instant failure;
however, latent device degradation may occur. Such damage may adversely affect the quality and
reliability of the product.

Refer to L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems' ESD Control Operating Procedures,
8301-10005-00.

4.4 No Component Substitution or Software/Hardware Modification


All L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems are Certified Cabinet X-ray Systems.
Because the use of substitute components could adversely affect measurement accuracy, detection,
overall system performance or safety, no component substitutions of any kind are permitted without
the express written consent of L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems. Such
substitutions, if made, may void the product warranty and cause L-3 Communications Security &
Detection Systems to refuse to support the equipment even if it is within the warranty period. They
may also constitute a violation of U.S. HHS CDRH or U.K. DfT regulations.

No additions or modifications to the computer system, the disk operating system or any part of the
system software may be made without the express written consent of L-3 Communications Security
& Detection Systems. Additions or modifications may constitute a violation of U.S.HHS CDRH or
U.K. DfT regulations and could adversely affect measurement accuracy, detection, and overall
system performance or system safety. If made, they may void the product warranty and cause L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems to refuse to support the equipment even if it is
within the warranty period. Contact Customer Support for the availability of computer accessories
such as printers and mass storage devices and their L-3 Communications Security & Detection
Systems -compatible and L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems supported software
drivers.

4.5 Regulations

4.5.1 Radiation Survey after Servicing the System

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Food and Drug Administration (FDA),
and the Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH), require that a radiation survey be
performed whenever servicing may have affected the certification of the system.

The US Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) and U.K. Healthy and Safety Regulations require the
performance and documentation of a scattered radiation survey whenever the X-ray Source, X-ray
Controller, Collimator, Scatter Shields, Detector Array or Lead Curtains are moved, adjusted, or
replaced. Check with other state and local authorities that may require a radiation survey after
servicing as well.

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8100-11633-TM General Maintenance and Service Information

4.5.2 Annual Radiation Survey

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and U.K. Healthy and Safety Regulations require
all security X-ray inspection systems in use by U.S. air carriers and U.K. Department for Transport
(DfT) worldwide undergo annual radiation survey and certification compliance verification. The
customer should contact Customer Support for information regarding the current requirements.

4.5.3 CTP/STP Compliance

After May 1, 2006 the U.K. Department for Transport (DfT) requires CTP/STP compliance after
servicing a machine. Check with local authorities.

4.6 Customer's Maintenance Responsibilities


It is the customer's responsibility to inform Customer Support or our local Representative or
Reseller, of any malfunction observed in the normal operation of these systems. L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems should also be informed whenever a system is
relocated.

Most internal malfunctions will result in the automatic generation of an error message visible to the
Operator with specific information regarding the problem detected. Most external malfunctions will
be apparent to the Operator. The customer should be encouraged to provide as much detailed
information as possible about a system malfunction to facilitate the proper diagnosis and timely
repair.

If the system has been relocated, a radiation survey and a general system check should be performed
to verify system performance.

Qualified service technicians are encouraged to contact Customer Support if there are any technical
questions or if additional information is required. See “Contacting Customer Support” on page 1-4.

4.7 Returned Materials Authorization

All defective and suspect boards and subassemblies should be returned to L-3 Communications
Security & Detection Systems for warranty consideration and replacement or repair. A Returned
Material Authorization (RMA) number, issued by Customer Support, must be clearly marked on
the outside of the shipping container. Contact Customer Support (See “Contacting Customer
Support” on page 1-4.) for details. Goods arriving at L-3 Communications Security & Detection
Systems without the proper RMA number will be returned to the sender, unopened, freight collect.

4.8 Installation Guidelines

These installation guidelines detail the procedures required to install a ACX 6.4-MV system and the
requirements on others to provide services where appropriate. The order of events can be modified
to suit particular installations, but only with the prior approval of the Customer and L-3
Communications Security & Detection Systems.

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The installer must be trained and certified by L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems,
and be familiar with both the system and the interface specifications.

See section 4.2 for a list of recommended tools.

4.8.1 Site Inspection

The site should be inspected by L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems personnel and
a Customer representative to ensure:
• Crated system has been delivered to site.
• The method of achieving the power supply requirements is demonstrable
• Interface signal control cabling is installed
• Mounting platform/staging area (where appropriate) is installed to ensure correct physical
alignment
• Any lifting devices that may be required for installation are available for use by others.
Responsible personnel will be made available when required

4.8.2 Shipment Exterior Inspection

Visually inspect for damage and notify shipping company where necessary. Crates contain shock
indicators that will indicate whether the crate may have been damaged during shipment.

Inspect the crate and note any shipping damage. If damage is found, make a note detailing the nature
of the damage. Photograph the affected area, as required. Also, document any damage to the
contents of the crate once the system is unpacked and the various components can be inspected.

4.8.3 Installation

NOTE
Both a Customer Representative and an L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems
Representative must be present during the entire process of moving the system into its final
position.

The Customer is responsible for:


• Terminating Main system power to the System in accordance with the ACX 6.4-MV Product
Power Site Wiring requirements
• Leveling and aligning the system
• Discarding the packing crate and shipping material
• Contacting appropriate Regulatory Agencies to obtain any required inspections

Both the Customer and L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems are responsible for:
• Either rolling the system directly into position without lifting, or
• Lifting and maneuvering the system into position through previous arrangements with others
(Customer)

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8100-11633-TM General Maintenance and Service Information

L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems is responsible for:


• Removing all internal packing materials
• Uncrating the system operating console and any other components
• Requesting that power is made available to the system
• Assembling the operator console
• Attaching Video and Power Cables
• Installing all system accessories
• Powering up the system to verify that it functions properly, including verifying of alignment
and performing diagnostic testing
• Ensuring that Operator/Maintenance training and manuals are provided in accordance with the
contract

Power Installation:
• Connect power to the primary side as shown in drawing (Figure 4-1).
• Verify that connections match drawing for appropriate site voltage.

Figure 4-1. Transformer Wiring

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General Maintenance and Service Information 8100-11633-TM

Table 4-1. Transformer Voltages

Incoming Voltage Transformer Wiring

95 - 105 VAC 100 VAC


115 - 125 VAC 120 VAC
195 - 205 VAC 200 VAC
215 - 225 VAC 220 VAC
225 - 235 VAC 230 VAC
235 - 245 VAC 240 VAC

Computer Cabling Connections:

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8100-11633-TM General Maintenance and Service Information

• Connect all cables as shown in drawing (Figure 4-2) below.

Figure 4-2. Computer Cabling

The system is now ready for Commissioning Verification in accordance with the Installation
Commissioning Verification Procedure, 8100-10544-00. This procedure requires the attendance of
L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems and Customer Representatives.

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Chapter 5. Service Procedures


NOTE
For procedures requiring the use of a keyboard, connect a PC/AT Enhanced Keyboard (101/
102-key) to the computer with a PS2 connector

This chapter contains information about the following topics:


• Preventive Maintenance
• System Configuration
• Service Requirements
• Generic Service and Maintenance
• Installing a New X-ray Tank
• Panel Removal

5.1 Preventive Maintenance

L-3 Communications Security & Detection Systems recommends that all systems undergo a full
Preventive Maintenance inspection by factory-trained service personnel on an annual basis. The
inspection consists of verifying that the system is operating within specifications and that it fully
complies with all applicable safety regulations. Using the Installation Procedure as a general guide,
perform all tests that would normally be required for the initial system installation, including
verifying the proper line voltages and performing scattered radiation surveys.

The system will have undergone a nominal amount of wear since its initial installation. Be
especially aware of any of the following:
• unusual noises or odors
• a mistracking or damaged Conveyor Belt
• worn conveyor snub roller bearings
• torn or missing Inspection Tunnel curtain strip
• damaged or missing system labeling
• missing, broken or sticking pushbutton switches
• burned-out illuminating indicators
• any missing or loose hardware

In addition, the system should be vacuumed internally, especially around the fan assemblies. The
input fans have a snap-on filter, inspect and replace the filter if necessary. Internally, the system's
mechanics should be inspected for any excessive component wear and be sure the system's cooling
fans are operating properly.

All preventive maintenance and procedures should be done in accordance with the Preventive
Maintenance Procedure, 8601-10011-00.

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5.2 System Configuration

The system must be configured during initial setup. System Configurations may also be done after
the unit has been in operation for a period of time.

Refer to ACX 6.4-MV Configuration Manual, 8100-11633-CM for complete instructions.

5.3 Service Requirements


Various procedures are required to service and maintain ACX 6.4-MV family products in proper
operating condition. Contact L-3 Communications and Detection Systems Customer Service to
obtain the most up-to-date part list.

The following abbreviations are used on the following illustrations. These illustrations are included
to assist you in locating major components and subassemblies:
ADC - Analog-to-Digital Converter converts analog signal from PXDAs to digital signal.
GDB-II - General Distribution Board-II distributes AC and DC power to components, monitors
E-Stops and interlocks, controls conveyor and controls power up/down sequences.
IT - Isolation Transformer converts primary input voltage to 220 VAC.
LVPS - Low Voltage Power Supply supplies ±5 and ±12 VDC to ACX 6.4-MV Family
components.
PC - Analyzes X-ray data and displays images on monitor.
PXDA - Boards to detect X-rays.
TANK - Generates X-rays.
UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply shuts down the PC properly.
AC Drive - Maintains constant belt speed

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Exit PXDA Box X-ray Tank B Entrance


View C

Motor Motor UPS


Line Filter Drive

Figure 5-1. Side View (Tank -B)

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

Entrance PXDA Box Exit


View-B

Computer GDB-II X-Ray Tank C Transformer

Figure 5-2. Side View (Tank C)

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

5.4 Generic Service and Maintenance

The replacement and/or repair of certain items common to all ACX 6.4-MV systems is covered
during L-3 Security & Detection Systems' Technical Training courses and is not provided in this
manual. Parts involved are: Emergency Stop Buttons, System On and X-ray On Lamps, Photocells,
Conveyor Shrouds, Casters and like items.

5.4.1 Operator Console Subsystem

NOTE
The Console LEDs are software/computer driven.

The Console Subsystem is the main interface with the host control computer. It contains the
FORWARD, STOP and REVERSE controls, a Touchpad, and several indicator lamps.

The Console receives input from, and provides output to the Mainframe computer via the GDB-II
printed circuit board. A Console Interface located in the console provides circuitry for processing
information. The controller processes signals from the Touchpad and Operator Footmat (if installed
and configured) and sends information to the Operator Console.

Physical Overview

The following drawing highlights the field replaceable parts within the console.

Emergency
Stop

Keyswitch
Buttons

Jack For Operator Mat

Figure 5-3. Console - Top View with Cover Removed

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

5.4.2 Console Calibration

This procedure is to be followed whenever a Console is replaced.

Necessary Tools:
• Touch Screen Calibration Tool (P/N 3000-10345-00)
1. From Windows XP, press START → PROGRAMS → MICROTOUCH → TOUCHWARE
CONTROL PANEL. The following window appears:

Figure 5-4. Touchpad Calibration


2. Place the Calibration Tool over the Console Touchpad
3. Click on the CALIBRATE button.
4. Follow the onscreen instructions when the subsequent screens appear (Note: Use the
Touchpad, not the Monitor screen).
5. Remove the Touch Screen Calibration Tool.

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

5.4.3 Replacing the Leaded Curtains

Proceed as follows after removing the necessary panels (See “Panel Removal” on page 5-30.):
1. Remove the hex nuts (two per curtain assembly) from the top of the tunnel opening frame and
allow the Leaded Curtain Assembly to drop. Set the fasteners aside. Make note of which side
of the assembly faces inward.

Hex Nut

Figure 5-5. Curtain Fastener


2. To install a replacement Leaded Curtain Assembly, place the assembly at the tunnel opening
frame and secure with the fasteners you just removed.

Be sure to install the assembly with the proper side facing inward.

Before completely tightening the fasteners, be sure to adjust the curtain height so that there is a
slight drag on the conveyor belt.
3. Perform a radiation survey in accordance with the regulations described in section 4.5.1,
Radiation Survey after Servicing the System.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

5.4.4 Replacing the Conveyor Belt

Proceed as follows after removing the necessary panels (See “Panel Removal” on page 5-30.):
1. Run the system until the belt zipper appears at the Entrance End of the Tunnel.
2. Loosen the Belt Tension Adjustment Screws - both sides.

Belt Tensioning Belt Tracking Belt Tracking Belt Tensioning

Figure 5-6. Tension Bracket


3. Unzip the old conveyor belt
4. Mate one end of the new conveyor belt with the old belt and zip it closed at the seam.
5. Manually (by hand) run the new belt through the conveyor system, using the old belt as a
leader.
6. After the new belt has traveled through the system, unzip the old belt from the new one and
zip the new one closed.

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Belt Tensioning and Tracking

Tools Required:
• Metric Socket Set
• Tape Measure
• Metric Allen Key Set
• Open End Box Wrench

Tension Adjustment
1. Ensure bracket nuts are secure.
2. Adjust the two Tension Adjustment screws (one on each side of the system) so that the Tension
Roller is just snug against the belt. Make sure that the screws are equal distance on both sides
as shown below.

Belt Tension
Adjustment Screw

Both sides
Bracket Nut equally
spaced

Figure 5-7. Belt Tensioning Adjustment Bracket


3. Ensure the belt runs correctly in both forward and reverse without slipping or losing track.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

Belt Tracking

Perform the following steps from the exit location of the machine.
1. Remove the conveyor covers at the exit and entry ends of the system.
2. Ensure bracket nuts are secure.

Tracking
Adjustment
Bracket

Figure 5-8. Tracking Bracket


3. Make sure that the screws are equal distance on both sides.
4. Run the belt in the FORWARD direction for several minutes to ensure that the belt tracks true.
5. From the entrance observe whether the conveyor belt moves toward the left or right side, or
puckers (lifting of the belt because of excess tracking).
6. If poor tracking or puckering should occur, adjust the position of the snub pulleys as follows:

Left side poor tracking/puckering: Adjust the position of the left hand side snub pulley
bracket toward the entrance pulley as necessary until no further poor tracking occurs.

Tip - Make small adjustments to the bracket position, leave the belt running for several minutes
before making further adjustments to this bracket. The action of moving the snub towards the
pulley drives the conveyor belt onto the pulley and pushes it away to the right.

If the left hand side of the machine is inaccessible, perform the procedure from the right hand
side of the machine. Move the snub pulley bracket away from the entrance pulley toward the
tunnel as necessary until no further poor tracking occurs.

Make small adjustments as above and observe the belt for several minutes.

Right side poor tracking/puckering: Adjust the position of the right hand side snub pulley
bracket toward the entrance pulley as necessary until no further poor tracking occurs.

Tip - Make small adjustments to the bracket position as mentioned above and observe the belt
for several minutes.

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

If the right side of the machine is inaccessible, perform the procedure from the left side of the
machine. Move the Snub Pulley bracket away from the entrance pulley toward the tunnel as
necessary until no further poor tracking occurs.

Make small adjustments as above and observe the belt for several minutes.
7. Press the REVERSE button on the Operator's Console for reverse belt movement to verify
that no poor tracking occurs. Let the belt run for 3 or 4 revolutions. Repeat steps 5 and 6 if
necessary and remember that the entrance end has changed now that the belt is in reverse.
8. Press the FORWARD button on the Operator's Console for forward belt movement to verify
that no poor tracking occurs.
9. Press the STOP button on the Operator's Console.
10. Press the FORWARD button on the Operator's Console. Observe the belt for at least 5
minutes to ensure it remains in track.
11. Restore the cover plates and any panels that had been removed.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

5.5 Replacing the AC Drive

The AC Drive is located inside the system connected to the bottom of the exit side panel.

Figure 5-9. AC Drive


1. Open the Cover by pressing and holding in the tabs on each side of the cover. Pull the cover
out and up to release
2. Open the Finger Guard by pressing and holding the locking tab. Slide finger guard down and
out. Replace the finger guard when wiring is complete.
3. The drive utilizes a finger guard over the power wiring terminals. Remove power from AC
drive and remove AC drive from frame.
4. Connect power to AC drive.

Wire Pin
Brown R/L1
Blue S/L2
Green Ground

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Programming Keypad

The programming keypad is located on the drive’s front panel. This section is for information only.

Figure 5-10. Front of AC Drive

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

Table 5-1. AC Drive LEDs

No. LED LED State Description

1 Run/Direction Steady Red Indicates drive is running and commanded motor direction.
Status
Flashing Red Drive has been commanded to changed direction. Indicates
actual motor direction while decelerating to zero.
2 Alphanumeric Steady Red Indicates parameter number, parameter value, or fault
Display code.
Flashing Red Single digit flashing indicates that digit can be edited. All
digits flashing indicate a fault condition.
3 Displayed Units Steady Red Indicates the units of the parameter being displayed.
4 Program Status Steady Red Indicates parameter value can be changed.
5 Fault Status Flashing Red Indicates the drive is faulted.
6 Pot Status Steady Green Indicates potentiometer of Integral Keypad is active.
7 Start Key Status Steady Green Indicates Start key on the Integral Keypad is active. The
Reverse Key is also active unless disabled by A095
[Reverse Disable]

Table 5-2. AC Drive Keys and Controls

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Settings of the AC Drive

Set/Verify the following settings on the AC Drive.

Table 5-3. AC Drive Basic Program Group

Parameter Description Parameter Comments


Code Value
P033 Motor OL Current 6.0 A Set to the maximum allowable motor current.
P034 Minimum Frequency 50 Sets the lowest frequency the drive will output
continuously.
P036 Start Source 2 Sets the control scheme used to start the drive.
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
P038 Speed Reference 1 Sets the source of the speed reference to the drive.
P039 Acceleration Time 1 0.3 Sets the rate of acceleration for all speed increases
(in seconds).
P040 Deceleration Time 1 0.3 Sets the rate of deceleration for all speed
increases (in seconds).
P041 Reset to Defaults 0 (default) Resets all parameter values to factory defaults.

Table 5-4. AC Drive Advanced Program Group

Parameter Description Parameter Comments


Code Value
A067 Accel Time 2 0.1 Sets the rate of acceleration for all speed increases
except jog (in seconds)
A068 Decel Time 2 0.1 Sec Sets the rate of deceleration for all speed increases
except jog (in seconds).
A069 Internal Frequency 58.0 Frequency (in hertz) command to the drive when
P038 set to “1”. Do NOT change unless belt speed
is +3% above/below spec.
A089 Current Limit 5.2 Maximum output current allowed before current
limiting occurs.
A092 Auto Restart Tries 3 Sets the maximum number of tries the drive
attempts to reset a fault and restart.
A093 Auto Restart Delay 3 Sets the time between restart attempts when A092
is set to a value other than zero (in seconds)

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

5.6 Installing a New X-ray Tank

Tools Required
• Scatter Radiation Meter
• Combination Test Piece (CTP) 0700-10015-00
• Center Alpha Tool 1500-10021-00
• ASTM Step Wedge 0700-10003-00
• Penetration Object 1500-10019-00
• Commission Bag 1004-10095-00
• Keyboard 0120-10023-00
• Mouse 0120-10148-00
• ESD Wrist strap 0290-10021-00
• Various screwdrivers as required
• Metric/standard Socket set with ratchet as required
• Metric/Standard Allen head set with ratchet as required

5.6.1 Views C and A X-ray Tanks Replacement


1. Remove System front and rear panels from System Assembly to gain access to tank.
2. Remove X-ray tank Shield from System Assembly and retain hardware.

Remove
Remove
Screws
Screws

Figure 5-11. Tank Shield For Either View C or A

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

3. Remove Slipper mounting hardware (¼" -20 X .75" HHS, ¼" FW, & ¼" SLW) and retain.

Slipper

Figure 5-12. Slipper Bolted to the Tank


4. Lift the Slipper up into the collimator and tighten the knob.

Knob

Figure 5-13. Slipper Raised Above Tank

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

5. Disconnect AC Input to tank (JB1), including ground lead from ground stud and retain the
hardware. Refer to Figure 5-15.
6. Disconnect X-ray Enable Cable (JB7), from X-ray Tank Assembly.
7. Disconnect DB-9 MF (JB5) cable from X-ray Tank Assembly.
8. Slide old X-ray Tank out and slide replacement tank (controller end first) all the way back, into
X-ray Tank tray.
9. Loosen knob and drop Slipper back on tank.
10. Align Slipper flush on top of X-ray.
11. Secure Slipper to tank using retained hardware.
12. Install X-ray Tank Shield and secure using retained hardware.
13. Attach AC Input to X-ray Tank Assembly (JB1).
14. Attach ground lead to ground stud using the retained hardware.
15. Attach X-ray Enable Cable (JB7) to X-ray Tank Assembly.
16. Attach DB-9 MF (JB5) cable to X-ray Tank Assembly.

5.6.2 View B X-ray Tank Replacement


1. Remove Panel covering view B X-ray Tank to gain access to the tank.
2. Remove X-ray tank Shield from System Assembly and retain hardware.

Remove
Remove
Screws
Screws

Figure 5-14. Tank Shield For View B

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

3. Disconnect AC Input to tank (JB1), including ground lead from ground stud and retain the
hardware. Refer to Figure 5-15.

DB9 Ground
X-ray Power
Enable Connector

Figure 5-15. X-ray Tank Connections


4. Disconnect X-ray Enable Cable (JB7), from X-ray Tank Assembly.
5. Disconnect DB-9 MF (JB5) cable from X-ray Tank Assembly.
6. Lift up and out old X-ray Tank.
7. Position tank replacement X-ray Tank so that it align flush with the Slipper.
8. Install X-ray Tank Shield and secure using retained hardware.
9. Attach AC Input to X-ray Tank Assembly (JB1).
10. Attach ground lead to ground stud using the retained hardware.
11. Attach X-ray Enable Cable (JB7) to X-ray Tank Assembly.
12. Attach DB-9 MF (JB5) cable to X-ray Tank Assembly.

5.6.3 X-ray Tank Season


1. Connect Power to system and turn system on. While the system is starting hold down the c
key to prevent the operating software from starting
2. Use Windows explore (Start→Explore) and navigate to C:\mfiles.
3. Delete the file TIMESTMP.DAT.
4. Restart the computer. Note, when the operating software starts it will perform an auto
seasoning of the X-ray tanks. This should take about an hour.

5.6.4 Preliminary Radiation Survey (Refer to procedure 8101-10028-00)


1. Place the Commissioning Bag (1004-10095-00) over the X-ray slot inside the tunnel. Verify
that X-rays are OFF and System is at Windows XP Desktop before entering the tunnel.
2. At Windows XP Desktop screen, click on SHORTCUT TO DIAG Icon.
3. When the Help screen appears, press v to bypass the screen.
4. When the Process screen appears, press c-T, to open the Tool Window menu.
5. When the Tool Window menu appears, press c-T, again to open the Alignment Tool.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

6. When the Alignment Tool Screen appears, press c-S, to start running tool.
7. Press c-X at Alignment Tool Screen to toggle the X-rays ON.
8. Using a Scatter meter, perform a preliminary External Radiation Emissions Survey Check
around System exterior.
9. If the survey results are Ok, press c-X at Alignment Tool Screen to toggle the X-rays OFF.
10. Press ) to return to the Windows XP Desktop screen.
11. Verify that it is safe to enter the tunnel (X-rays are OFF and System is at Windows XP
Desktop), then remove the Commissioning Bag (1004-10095-00) from inside the tunnel.

NOTE
Whenever a Tank is replaced, an X-ray Alignment must be performed.

5.6.5 X-ray Alignment

Adjustment Location.

Collimator Position
Adjustment Screw

Figure 5-16. Collimator Adjustment Screw Views A & C

Collimator Position Collimator Position


Adjustment Screw Adjustment Screw
Bottom Top

Figure 5-17. Collimator Adjustment Screws View B

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

System Setup
1. Power ON the System via Operator Console.
2. At "Windows XP" desktop, click the Shortcut to DIAG icon.
3. At "Help" screen, press v to bypass screen.
4. At "Process" screen, press c-T to open the "Tool Window."
5. Press c-T again to open "Align Tool" window.

Figure 5-18. Help Screen

Figure 5-19. Process Screen

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

Figure 5-20. Tool Window Menu Diagnostics Screen

6. At Alignment Tool window, press c-S to start Tool (Tool Status changes from idle to
running).

Figure 5-21. Alignment Tool Screen

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

7. Press c-D to toggle display until both the “HI” (red) and “LO” (blue) signal appears.

Figure 5-22. Hi and Lo Signals Without X-rays


8. At Alignment Tool window, press c-X to toggle "ON" X-rays. (X-ray Status changes from
OFF to ON.)

Collimator Alignment
1. Select appropriate View for alignment, by pressing c-A to toggle between views A, B & C.
2. At Alignment Tool window, press c-X to toggle "OFF" X-rays, then press c-Z to reset
all the Quality & Actual Output numbers, then press c-X to toggle "ON" X-rays.
3. Observe Detector PCB #1 Actual Output number, turn System tank side Collimator Position
Adjustment Screw ¼ to ½ turn clockwise. If Detector PCB #1 Actual Output number
decreases, turn adjustment screw in opposite direction until Detector PCB #1 Actual Output
number begins to increase.
4. Continue adjustment until Detector PCB #1 Actual Output number stops increasing and begins
to decrease, and then stop. The Detector PCB #1 Quality Output number is now set.
5. Turn position adjustment screw in the opposite direction until Detector PCB #1 Actual Output
number closely matches Detector PCB #1 Quality Output number. This is depicted by the
Detector PCB #1 changing colors from white to green.
6. At Alignment Tool window, press c-X to toggle "OFF" X-rays, press c-Z to reset all the
Quality & Actual Output numbers, and then press c-X to toggle "ON" X-rays.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

7. Observe Detector PCB #16 Actual Output number, turn System detector box side collimator
position adjustment screw ¼ to ½ turn clockwise. If Detector PCB #16 Actual Output number
decreases, turn adjustment screw in opposite direction until Detector PCB #16 Actual Output
number begins to increase.
8. Continue position adjustment until Detector PCB #16 Output number stops increasing and
begins to decrease, and then stop. The Detector PCB #16 Quality Output number is now set.
9. Turn position adjustment screw in the opposite direction until Detector PCB #16 Actual
Output number closely matches Detector PCB #16 Quality Output number. This is depicted
by the Detector PCB #16 changing colors from white to green.

Figure 5-23. Views A & C

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Figure 5-24. View B

10. Repeat Collimator Alignment process for final adjustment to maximize Detector PCB #1 &
#16 output, depicted by all Detector PCB Output numbers remaining green without resetting.
11. It may be necessary to repeat Collimator Alignment process a few times to maximize the X-
ray output, which is depicted by all Detector PCB Output numbers remaining green without
resetting. If "OK", press c-X to toggle X-rays "OFF".
12. Repeat Section for all Views.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

View B Focal Spot Vertical Alignment

NOTE
Verify X-rays are off before placing objects in tunnel!

Figure 5-25. View B Shim Bridge

1. Place two aluminum shims ~.8mm (or equivalent) on the belt, 1-3 inches from the View B
Tank side wall, on each side of the slot in the frame for the View B X-rays.
2. Place an opaque object, such as the Aluminum Step Wedge Tool (1500-10027-00) or
Penetration Tool (1500-10026-00), on top of and across the two stacks of aluminum shims, as
shown in the above figure. (Note: The object is to form a narrow slit just above the belt for the
x-rays to pass through.)
3. Turn on X-Rays for View B, using the Align Tool.
4. Adjust the Tank up and down using the 4 Adjustment Screws underneath the View B Tank,
until you get an image with a spike similar to the figure below. Adjust the Tank height to
maximize the spike in X-rays at the belt surface.

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

Adjustment Adjustment
Screws Screws

Figure 5-26. View B Adjustment Screws

Spike

Figure 5-27. View B Focal Point Spike


5. Turn X-rays off and remove all items from tunnel.

Rocking Test
1. While X-rays are "ON" and observing the monitor, rock the System back and forth from
System Exit end and then from System Entrance end.
2. If X-ray signal jumps while System is rocking from either end, then the alignment is on an
edge. The System MUST be realigned.
3. Repeat for all Views.
4. If all X-ray signals are secure, press c-X to toggle X-rays off. Press ) to return to
Windows XP Desktop screen.

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5.6.6 X-ray Diagnostics Verification

X-ray Diagnostic Verification should always be done after performing an X-ray Alignment.
1. At Windows XP Desktop Screen, click on “Shortcut to DIAG” Icon.
2. Press v at “Help” screen to bypass.
3. Press c-S at “Process” screen to open “Scenario Window” menu.
4. Press c-O to open Option Pop-up menu.
5. Press t to select “loop count” and enter 10.
6. Press t to select “OK” and press e.
7. Press c-S at “Scenario Window” to start running Non Interactive Checkers and Tests.
8. Upon completion of all tests, observe the “Test Output” window and verify that there are not
more than 60 bad detectors and no more than five consecutive bad detectors.
9. Rectify any discrepancies before continuing and perform this entire Alignment procedure
again.
10. If no discrepancies occur, press ) to return to Windows XP desktop.

Figure 5-28. Scenario Window

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

5.6.7 X-ray Tank Alignment

Perform X-ray Tank Alignment Procedure 8100-10402-00.

IMPORTANT!

Generate a new AIRREF.DAT file if any failures require the X-ray Tank to be
realigned or if a detector board has been replaced.

Create the AIRREFVIEW.DAT files


1. At Windows XP Desktop screen, click on “Shortcut to DIAG” Icon.
2. When the Help screen appears, press v to bypass the screen.
3. When the Process screen appears, press c-T, to open the Tool Window menu.
4. When the Tool Window menu appears, press t to select Tools menu, then use the arrow key
to select GENERATE AIRREF.DAT FILE.
5. Press c-T to open the Tool.
6. Press c-S to start the Tool.
7. Follow the directions onscreen to start the belt.
8. If the test is OK:
a. tab to select YES to write the AIRREFVIEW_C.DAT file to C:\MFILES and
press ENTER to proceed.
b. if there is a view B tab to select YES to write the AIRREFVIEW_B.DAT file to
C:\MFILES and press ENTER to proceed.
c. if there is a view A tab to select YES to write the AIRREFVIEW_A.DAT file to
C:\MFILES and press ENTER to proceed.
9. If the test fails, press c-Q to return to the Tool Window and rerun the test. If the test still
fails, determine the problem and correct it before proceeding. Please note that software may
have to be reinstalled.
10. Press c-Q to quit the program. Select OK and press e to return to the Tool Window.
11. Press ), select YES and press e to return to the Windows XP Desktop.

Create the MACHINEVIEW.DAT file S


1. At Windows XP Desktop screen, click on “Shortcut to DIAG” Icon.
2. When the Help screen appears, press v to bypass the screen.
3. When the Process screen appears, press c-T, to open the Tool Window menu.
4. When the Tool Window menu appears, press t to select Tools menu, then use the arrow key
to select MACHINE ALPHA TOOL.
5. Press c-T to open the Tool.
6. Press c-S to start the Tool.

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Service Procedures 8100-11633-TM

7. Follow the onscreen directions to start the belt.


8. Follow the instructions that appear on the Monitor to start the ALPHA TEST (System will
bounce the Alpha Tool three times).
9. If the test is OK, select YES and press e to update the file.
10. If the test fails, press c-Q to return to the Tool Window and rerun the test. If the test still
fails, determine the problem and correct it before proceeding (check the X-ray Tank and/or
Detector Board 0).
11. Press c-Q to quit the program. Select OK and press e to return to the Tool Window.
12. Press ) select YES and press e to return to the Windows XP Desktop.

5.6.8 Radiation Survey

Refer to Radiation Survey Sheet and Procedure 8101-10028-00.

5.7 Panel Removal


1. The large panels are removed by unscrewing the two screws at the bottom.

Remove
Screws

Figure 5-29. Large Panels


2. Slide large panel down and then towards you.

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8100-11633-TM Service Procedures

3. To remove panel covering view B X-ray tank remove the six screws, see Figure 5-30.

Remove
Remove
Screws
Screws

Figure 5-30. Remove panel Over View B Tank


4. Lift up the panel and then towards you.
5. To remove the panel under the view B tank first remove the panel covering view B tank and
then unscrew the two screws at the bottom.

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8100-11633-TM Subsystems

Chapter 6. Subsystems
The ACX 6.4-MV Detection Systems consists of several subsystems that control overall operation.
This chapter contains information theory of operation for the Mainframe Subsystems.

6.1 Mainframe Subsystems

The Mainframe contains several subsystems that control the overall operation of the ACX 6.4-MV.

6.1.1 Power Distribution

The Mainframe houses a universal Isolation Transformer that accepts 100 to 240 Volts of single-
phase AC current at either 50 or 60 Hz with 3.0 kVA maximum - manual tapping must be
performed. For the maximum current draw refer to section 2.2 on page 2-2. For example, for a two
view system the maximum current draw at 100-120 VAC is 12.25 amps and at 220-240 VAC is 6
amps.

The Power Distribution System is controlled by the General Distribution Board-II (GDB-II).

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Subsystems 8100-11633-TM

General Distribution Board-II (GDB-II)

DS34 DS33 DS32

DS47
CB1 DS4-DS8
CB2
S1-S5
CB3

DS36
CB4
F9
DS37
F10
CB5

DS38

CB6
DS25, DS30
DS39 DS13, DS18

CB7 DS9, DS11


CB8
F7 DS10, DS12
DS40
DS14, DS19
CB9
DS29, DS31
DS41
F8
CB10

DS42
DS15-DS17
CB11

DS43 DS20-DS24
CB12
DS1-DS3
CB13
DS44
F6
CB14

DS35
CB15 F1
S6
DS26-DS28
DS45
CB16 F2

DS48 F3
F11
CB17
F4
DS46

F5

Figure 6-1. General Distribution Board-II (GDB-II), CBs, Fuses, Switches & LEDs

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8100-11633-TM Subsystems

The General Distribution Board-II (Figure 6-1 and Figure 6-2) contains the following:
• Circuit Breakers (Table 6-1) and Fuses (Table 6-2),
• LEDs (Table 6-4), All LEDs are Green except where noted,
• Manual forward and reverse override switches (Table 6-3),
• Power connections for the system's electrical components (Table 6-5).

Table 6-1. GDB-II Circuit Breakers

Circuit Breaker Rating Description


CB1 10A/250 VAC UPS Power Dist
CB2 3.15A/250 VAC Single Phase Power Roller
CB3 3.15A/250 VAC Computer
CB4 3.15A/250 VAC DC Supply View C
CB5 3.15A/250 VAC DC Supply View B
CB6 3.15A/250 VAC DC Supply View A
CB7 10A/250 VAC HOT Pre-Relay-2
CB8 3.15A/250 VAC High Speed Conveyor
CB9 3.15A/250 VAC Fans
CB10 3.15A/250 VAC AC Drive External
CB11 3.15A/250 VAC AUX. AC Power
CB12 3.15A/250 VAC X-Ray Tank A
CB13 10A/250 VAC HOT Pre-Relay-1
CB14 3.15A/250 VAC X-Ray Tank B
CB15 3.15A/250 VAC X-Ray Tank C
CB16 3.15A/250 VAC AC Drive Internal
CB17 3.15A/250 VAC Message Center

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Subsystems 8100-11633-TM

Table 6-2. GDB-II Fuses

Fuses Values Description


F1 0.6A/60V Power On Lamps
F2, 0.6A/60V X-ray Enable View A
F3 0.6A/60V X-ray Enable View B
F4 0.6A/60V X-ray Enable View C
F5 0.6A/60V Console
F6 0.6A/60V Meter Connection
F7 0.6A/60V Spare 1A, 1B, 2A and 2B
F8 0.6A/60V Motion Encoder
F9 0.6A/60V Photocell Beams
F10 0.6A/60V Photocell LA, LB, RA and RB
F11 0.3A/60V Transformer T1

Table 6-3. GDB-II Manual Switches

Manual Switches Description


S1 REVERSE
S2 FORWARD
S3 WATCHDOG
S4 SPARE 1
S5 SPARE 2
S6 RESET

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8100-11633-TM Subsystems

Table 6-4. GDB-II LEDs

Status LEDs Description Status LEDs Description


DS1 Ethernet Receive DS25 +12V Power Supply C
DS2 Ethernet Transmit DS26 KA 12V
DS3 Link Status DS27 +3.3V
DS4 Forward DS28 +5V
DS5 Reverse DS29 -12V Power Supply C
DS6 Watchdog DS30 +5V Power Supply C
DS7 Spare 1 DS31 -5V Power Supply C
DS8 Spare 2 DS32 Power Roller
DS9 +12V Power Supply A DS33 UPS AC Pre-fuse
DS10 -12V Power Supply A DS34 Computer
DS11 +5V Power Supply A DS35 X-Ray Tank C

DS12 -5V Power Supply A DS36 DC Supply C

DS13 +12V Power Supply B DS37 DC Supply B

DS14 -12V Power Supply B DS38 DC Supply A

DS15 Photo 2 DS39 High Speed Conveyor


DS16 Alive DS40 Fans
DS17 Photo 1 DS41 AC Drive External
DS18 +5V Power Supply B DS42 Auxiliary AC Power

DS19 -5V Power Supply B DS43 X-Ray Tank A

DS20 Interlock OK DS44 X-Ray Tank B


DS21 E-Stop OK DS45 AC Drive Internal
DS22 (Red) Fault DS46 AC Line In
DS23 Photocell Spare 1 DS47 UPS Line In
DS24 Photocell Spare 2 DS48 Message Center
All LEDs are Green except where noted.

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Subsystems 8100-11633-TM

TB9 TB7 TB5


J44

J42

J45 TB1

J31
J18
J46
J27

J47
TB2

J33-J40
J48

J30
J17
J25
J49
TB3
J11, J15, J19, J23,
J26 & J28
J50
JU3
J41 TB4
J51
J12, J14, J16, J20,
J22 & J24
JU2
J52
J1

J53
J5
J32
J54
J2

J55 J6-J10

J3
J56

J4
J43

JU1
TB8 TB6 JU4 J13
J21

Figure 6-2. General Distribution Board-II (GDB-II) Jacks & Terminal Blocks

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8100-11633-TM Subsystems

Table 6-5. GDB-II Jacks

Jacks Function Connector Style


J1 UPS ON/OFF Control Connector DB9 Male
JU1 Ground Connect 2 Pin
J2 Computer Shut Down connector DB9 Female
JU2 FPGA Programming Header Header 2x7 pos 2mm VT
J3 RS422 Communication DB9 Male
JU3 Encoder Voltage Setting 3 Pin
J4 Console RS-232 connector DB9 Female
JU4 External E-Stop Bypass 2 Pin
J5 Ethernet connector Connector RJ45

J6 X-Ray ON Lamps connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS


J7 Power ON Lamps connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J8 X-Ray Tank A Enable connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J9 X-Ray Tank B Enable connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J10 X-Ray Tank C Enable connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J11 Estop 1 connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J12 Interlock 0 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J13 Console Connector DB25 Female
J14 Interlock 1 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J15 Estop 2 connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J16 Interlock 2 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J17 Power Supply A DC outputs Minifit JR 10 VT GS
J18 Power Supply A DC inputs Minifit JR 8 VT GS
J19 Estop 3 connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J20 Interlock 3 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J21 Free FPGA I/Os connect Box Header 10 pin VT
J22 Interlock 4 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J23 Estop 4 connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J24 Interlock5 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS

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Subsystems 8100-11633-TM

Table 6-5. GDB-II Jacks

Jacks Function Connector Style


J25 Power Supply B DC outputs Minifit JR 10 VT GS
J26 Estop 5 connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J27 Power Supply B DC inputs Minifit JR 8 VT GS
J28 Estop 6 connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J29 Run Capacitor Power Roller Univ-Mate-Lok 2 skt 250CL
J30 Power Supply C DC outputs Minifit JR 10 VT GS
J31 Power Supply C DC inputs Minifit JR 8 VT GS
J32 Legacy Meters connector Minifit JR 6 VT GS
J33 Photocell Exit Left connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J34 Photocell Exit Right connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J35 Photocell Entrance Left connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J36 Photocell Entrance Right connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J37 Photocell Mid Left connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J38 Photocell Mid Right connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J39 Photocell Spare1 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J40 Photocell Spare2 connector Minifit JR 4 VT GS
J41 Motion Encoder connector Box Header 10 pin VT
J42 Computer Power Univ-Mate-Lok 4 skt 250CL
J43 220 VAC input Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J44 UPS power input Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J45 DC Supply C Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J46 DC Supply B Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J47 DC Supply A Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J48 High Speed Conveyor Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J49 Fans Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J50 AC Drive External Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J51 Aux AC Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J52 X-Ray Tank A Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J53 X-Ray Tank B Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL

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8100-11633-TM Subsystems

Table 6-5. GDB-II Jacks

Jacks Function Connector Style


J54 X-Ray Tank C Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J55 AC Drive Internal Power Univ-Mate-Lok 3 pin 250CL
J56 Message Center Power Univ-Mate-Lok 2 pin 250CL

Table 6-6. GDB-II Terminal Blocks

Terminal Function Connector Style


Blk
TB1 User outputs 0 to 3 Term Block 12 pos 5.08 mm
TB2 User outputs 4 to 7 Term Block 12 pos 5.08 mm
TB3 User inputs 4 to 7 Term Block 8 pos 5.08 mm
TB4 User inputs 0 to 3 Term Block 8 pos 5.08 mm
TB5 Power Roller Hot, Thermal switch Term Block 3 pos 6.35 mm
TB6 External E-Stop contacts Term Block 3 pos 5.08 mm
TB7 Power Roller Neutral phase 1,2 Term Block 3 pos 6.35 mm
TB8 External E-Stop contacts Term Block 3 pos 5.08 mm
TB9 Power Roller GND Term Block 3 pos 6.35 mm

Table 6-7. Cabling Block Diagrams List

System Part Number


Block/Cable Diagram, Wire Run List, MV-ACX 8100-11552-00

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Subsystems 8100-11633-TM

6.1.2 PXDA Settings

Jumpers
High Side

JU2 JU3 Pin 1 Pin 1 JU7 JU6

Figure 6-3. PXDA Jumper Locations

Table 6-8. PXDA Jumpers

JU2 JU3 JU6 JU7


View C and A None 5-6 None 7-8
View B None 5-6 None 9-10

6.1.3 ADC7 Settings

JU3
JU3 JU4 JU5 JU6 Pin 1 JU7 JU2
JU4 JU5 JU6 JU7 JU2
Figure 6-4. ADC7 Jumper Locations

Table 6-9. ADC7 Jumpers

JU2 JU3 JU4 JU5 JU6 JU7 JU10 JU18 JU19


View C and A 1-2, 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 5-6, 9-10 1-2 1-2
7-8, 7-8,
11-12, 11-12,
19-20, 19-20,
27-28 27-28
View B 1-2, 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 1-2, 9-10 1-2 1-2
11-12, 11-12,
19-20, 19-20,
27-28 27-28

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8100-11633-TM System Software

Chapter 7. System Software


This chapter contains information about the following topics:
• Diagnostics Software
• System Software
• Selected Software System Files
• Keyboard Commands

7.1 Diagnostics Software

Refer to ACX 6.4-MV Diagnostic Manual, 8100-11679-00.

7.2 System Software

7.2.1 Re-Installing System Software

For disk crashes or other situations that require re-installation in the field, refer to the ACX 6.4-MV
Software Installation Procedure, 8100-11591-IP for detailed information on installing system
software. Contact Customer Support for assistance. It is important to save the machine dependent files
in the c:\mfiles directory.

The c:\mfiles directory contains the following files:

AIRREFVIEW_C.DAT, AIRREFVIEW_B.DAT, AIRREFVIEW_A.DAT


TIMESTMP.DAT
BADDET_C.DAT, BADDET_B.DAT, BADDET_A.DAT
MACHINEVIEW_C.DAT, MACHINEVIEW_B.DAT, MACHINEVIEW_A.DAT

Re-install the software and then re-install mfiles.

7.2.2 Configuring Dual Monitors

Refer to ACX 6.4-MV Dual Monitor Configuration Manual, 8100-11226-CM.

7.2.3 Selected Software System Files

AIRREFVIEW_C.DAT, AIRREFVIEW_B.DAT, AIRREFVIEW_A.DAT


These files contain the Air Reference data for generated during System Verification. These files
should not be edited or deleted and must be updated after X-ray alignment or tank replacement.

BADDET_C.DAT, BADDET_B.DAT, BADDET_A.DAT


These files contain the detector mapping data required to eliminate data from bad detectors. These
files are generated during System Verification and should not be edited or deleted.

ERROR.LOG
This file is a circular file that holds any posted errors. Deleting this file would not affect the operation

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System Software 8100-11633-TM

of the system software.

MACHINEVIEW_C.DAT, MACHINEVIEW_B.DAT, MACHINEVIEW_A.DAT


These files contains the Alpha data generated by the Alpha Tool in the Diagnostics. These files should
not be edited or deleted and must be updated if the X-ray tank is replaced.

SYSTEM.CFG
This file is installed by manufacturing before the system is shipped. It contains software and
hardware configuration information for System Software.

TIMESTMP.DAT
This file is used to season the X-ray Tank:

Table 7-1. Seasoning Values

Idle Time Seasoning Time

< 3 days 5 seconds


< 7 days 15 seconds
< 30 days 30 seconds
< 90 days 60 seconds
> 90 days 300 seconds

7.2.4 Keyboard Commands

Keyboard commands are shown in Table 7-2.

Table 7-2. Keyboard Commands

Keypress Name Description


aB Bag Bounce Moves the conveyor belt back and forth for a specific
number of iterations, thus 'bouncing' an item under
inspection on the machine
cP Save PXE Saves a PXE file screenshot
cB Save BMP Saves the screen (with or without the toolbar) as
a.BMP (bitmap) image file
cQ or) Exit Exits the application
! or @ Status Panel Displays ! or hides @ the status panel
space Clear Screen Clears the screen and all scrolling buffers
$ Configuration Menu Opens the Configuration Menus

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8100-11633-TM Troubleshooting Guide

Chapter 8. Troubleshooting Guide


This chapter provides information for troubleshooting and resolving most common problems.
• Power-Up Problems
• Diagnostics
• Error Messages

8.1 Power-Up Problems


Table 8-1 list potential power-up problems, causes and remedies. If you cannot resolve a power-up
problem contact Customer Support for further assistance.

Table 8-1. Troubleshooting: No Error Message

Problem Possible Cause Remedy

No power (Power On/ 1. Power not connected or 1. Verify power cord is plugged in and
Power Off Keyswitch turned on. power is supplied to receptacle for
turned clockwise to ON 2. Circuit breaker/switch at AC power cord.
position) power connector tripped or 2. Turn breaker/switch on; if breaker
turned off. trips again, contact L-3
3. Loose or incorrect Communications for assistance.
Transformer connections. 3. Verify all Transformer connections.
4. Faulty Transformer. 4. Replace Transformer.
5. Faulty General Distribution 5. Replace the GDB-II.
Board-II.
No image on monitor 1. Loose monitor cable. 1. Secure all monitor cable
2. Monitor not turned on. connections.
3. Faulty monitor. 2. Turn on monitor.
4. Faulty video card (if monitor 3. If another monitor is available,
has power but no image). connect that monitor to ACX 6.4-
MV; if that monitor works but
original one doesn't, repair original
monitor or replace it permanently.
4. Replace PC
System starts but does not AIRREFVIEW_C.DAT, Run Diagnostics to generate new
complete start-up process AIRREFVIEW_B.DAT, or AIRREFVIEW_C.DAT,
AIRREFVIEW_A.DAT file is AIRREFVIEW_B.DAT, and
different from previous run. AIRREFVIEW_A.DAT files.

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Troubleshooting Guide 8100-11633-TM

Table 8-1. Troubleshooting: No Error Message

Problem Possible Cause Remedy

Conveyor does not move 1. Operator not standing on 1. Stand on Footmat during unit
Footmat during unit operation.
operation. 2. Replace access panel.
2. Interlock violation due to 3. Clear object(s) jamming conveyor;
open access panel. also check conveyor circuit breaker
3. Conveyor jam. (CB8) since jams will trip the
4. Tripped conveyor circuit breaker.
breaker with no conveyor 4. Verify there are no objects jamming
jam. the conveyor, then reset breaker
5. Faulty GDB-II CB8; if it trips again, contact
Technical Support for assistance.
6. Faulty Power Roller.
5. Replace the GDB-II.
7. Emergency Stop activated
6. Replace the power roller.
8. Error on AC Drive.
7. Clear E-Stop.
9. Faulty AC Drive.
8. Power cycle the system.
9. Replace the AC drive.
Conveyor belt moves to Conveyor belt tracking out of Adjust conveyor belt tracking.
edge of roller. adjustment.
X-ray stays on when 1. Dirty or blocked Photocells 1. Remove any objects blocking
nothing is in tunnel. Transmitter or Receiver Transmitters and Receivers, and
2. Faulty Photocells clean Transmitters and Receivers.
Transmitter and/or Receiver. 2. Test and replace Photocells.
3. Photocells out of alignment. 3. Adjust the position of the mounting
brackets for the Transmitter and
Receiver until Receiver detects
Transmitter.
Horizontal black line in 1. Foreign object in slot where 1. Remove object.
image. X-rays enter the tunnel. 2. Use Diagnostics to check whether
This may also appear as 2. No X-rays generated due to X-rays are being generated; if X-
one of the following faulty GDB-II, or X-ray rays are not being generated,
symptoms: Tank. examine the GDB-II and X-ray
• A blank green or gray 3. Faulty X-ray Detector Array Tank to determine which is
screen. board. defective.
• A green or gray section 3. Use Diagnostics to determine
on the monitor. which X-ray Detector Array board
is faulty, then replace board.
• The line may appear as
the image is scrolled.
• Color bands may appear
in the image.

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8100-11633-TM Troubleshooting Guide

Table 8-1. Troubleshooting: No Error Message

Problem Possible Cause Remedy

Jumbled or distorted Faulty ADC board. Replace the ADC board.


image.
Image compressed or 1. Conveyor and GDB-II not 1. Remove any objects preventing
expanded horizontally synchronized due to partial conveyor from moving freely.
conveyor jam. 2. Adjust conveyor belt tension.
2. Conveyor and GDB-II not 3. Replace drive roller.
synchronized due to
improper conveyor belt
tension adjustment.
3. Conveyor and GDB-II not
synchronized due to faulty
drive roller.

8.2 Diagnostics

If there are no power-up problems then diagnostics are performed as each sub-system starts-up.
Onscreen messages display any error condition and what steps should be taken to correct the
problem. Follow the instructions according to the message received. If these do not solve the
problem, contact Customer Support

8.3 Application Error Messages

Table 8-2 contains a list of system application error messages. Included in the table are instructions
for remedy and/or a description of what caused the error condition. The table also indicates whether
the Operator or a Customer Service Technician should try the suggested remedy. If an Operator
performs the recommended action and the problem persists then Customer Service should be
contacted.

Table 8-2. Product Error Codes

Resolved
# Error Message by:

0 NO_HOST_ERROR “No Error”, N/A


“This message should never appear!”
1 EMERGENCY_STOP “Emergency Stop Condition”, Operator
“Waiting for Emergency Stop Condition to
be cleared”
2 PANEL_INTERLOCKS_OPEN “Panel Interlock Condition”, Service
“Close panels to restore operation”

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Troubleshooting Guide 8100-11633-TM

Table 8-2. Product Error Codes

Resolved
# Error Message by:

3 DETECTOR_INTERLOCKS_OPEN “Detector Box Interlock Condition”, Service


“Close detector panels to restore operation”
4 TEMPERATURE_HIGH “Temperature Monitor Condition” Service
“System temperature has exceeded limits”
5 XRAY_SOURCE_DEAD “X-ray Source Fault” Service
“X-ray subsystem is malfunctioning”
6 PHOTOCELL_TIMEOUT “Bag Jam/Photocell Timeout” Operator
“Press a conveyor button to continue. Check
for bags stuck at tunnel entrance”
7 AD_CABLE_DISCONNECTED “A/D Cable Disconnected” Service
“Power down system and reconnect cable”
8 WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT “Watchdog Timeout” Service
“The system has shut down due to computer
malfunction”
9 FAILED_VERIFICATION “System Failed Verification” Operator
“Press a conveyor button to continue. If
problem persists contact service personnel”
10 TANK_VOLT_DIFF_HIGH “Tube Voltage-Differential Exceeds Operator
Allowable Range”
“Power cycle the system. If the problem
persists contact service personnel.”
11 TANK_AMP_DIFF_HIGH “Tube Current-Differential Exceeds Operator
Allowable Range”
“Power cycle the system. If the problem
persists contact service personnel.”
12 TANK_VOLTAGE_HIGH “Tube Voltage Exceeds Allowable Range” Service
“Turn off system and contact service
personnel”
13 TANK_AMPERAGE_HIGH “Tube Current Exceeds Allowable Range” Service
“Turn off system and contact service
personnel”
14 MAINFRAME_DISCONNECTED “X-ray Controller Cable is Disconnected Service
“Power down system and reconnect cable”

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8100-11633-TM Troubleshooting Guide

Table 8-2. Product Error Codes

Resolved
# Error Message by:

15 OPERATOR_NOT_ON_MAT “Operator Sensor Interlock” Operator


“Please return to the normal operating
position”
16 BAD_AC_VOLTAGE_TO_PDB “Line Voltage Fault” Operator
“Power cycle the system”
17 AD_TEMP_OUTSIDE_RANGE “A/D Board Temperature Exceeds Service
Allowable Range”
“Turn off system and contact service
personnel”
18 IMAGE_ARCHIVE “Image Archive Process Error” Operator
“Turn off Image Archive”
18 MISC_ERROR “Press any console button to continue” Operator
19 TIP _MSG_FEEDBACK “Press any console button to continue” Operator
101- SYSTEM_ERROR Service
106

The following is a list of Non-Fatal errors


• Turning off Data Collection
• Turning off Data Collection: DC Manager
• Turning off Data Collection: Header
• Turning off Data Collection: Block
• The Last Bag Was Not Saved
• There Are No Workstations Online
• The Bag Queue On All Workstations are Full
• Fail to Send the Image to NSW, Check the connection or NSW Disk

Although Non-Fatal errors do not hinder the operation of the machine, if they persist, please contact
technical support.

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8100-11633-TM

Appendix A. Material Safety Data Sheets


A.1 Lead

There is lead shielding surrounding the tunnel, back of the detector boxes and around the X-ray
tanks. The tunnel entrance and exit have curtains containing lead. There is approximately three
hundred pounds of lead in a three view system.

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Revision A3 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary A-3


8100-11633-TM

A-4 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary Revision A3


8100-11633-TM

A.2 Oil

Each tank contains approximately four gallon of oil. The oil is used to cool the X-ray source.

Revision A3 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary A-5


8100-11633-TM

A-6 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary Revision A3


8100-11633-TM

GDB-II Jack ..................................................... 6-7


Index GDB-II LEDs ................................................... 6-5
GDB-II Manual Switches ...................................... 6-4
A GDB-II Terminal Blocks ...................................... 6-9
ADC Board ............................ 2-7, 2-10, 5-2, 8-3–8-5 General Distribution Board-II . 2-6, 5-2, 6-1–6-3, 6-7, 8-1–
AIRREFVIEW.DAT files ....................... 5-29, 7-1, 8-1 8-2
Altitude ........................................................... 2-2 Gray Scale ....................................................... 2-2

B H
BADDET.DAT ................................................. 7-1 Humidity ......................................................... 2-2
Belt Tension ............................................... 5-8–5-9
Belt Tracking ............................................ 5-9–5-10 I
Image Archiving ................................................ 2-2
C Inorganic Stripping ............................................. 2-2
Cabling Block Diagrams ....................................... 6-9 Inspection Tunnel .............. 2-3, 2-8, 2-12, 2-15, 3-3, 5-1
Circuit Breaker .................................................. 8-1 Installation ..................................... 1-2–1-3, 4-4, 5-1
Collimator ........................................ 4-2, 5-17–5-20 Interlock Violation.............................................. 8-2
Console Interlocks ............................................ 2-1, 3-2, 8-3
See Operator Console
Console Calibration ............................................ 5-6 K
Contrast .......................................................... 2-2 Keyboard Commands .......................................... 7-2
Contrast Windowing ........................................... 2-2 Keyswitch ....................................................... 2-14
Conveyor 2-3, 2-5, 2-12, 2-14–2-15, 3-1–3-2, 5-1–5-2, 6-3,
6-5, 6-8, 8-2–8-4
L
Conveyor Belt ...... 1-1, 5-1, 5-7, 5-10–5-11, 7-2, 8-2–8-3
Lead Curtains....................................... 2-12, 4-2, 5-1
Replacement ............................................... 5-8
Leaded Curtains ................................................. 5-7
CTP/STP Compliance .......................................... 4-3
Line Voltages.................................................... 3-1
Customer Support........... 1-1–1-4, 4-1–4-3, 7-1, 8-1, 8-3
Low Voltage Power Supply ................................... 2-7

D M
Density Alert .................................................... 2-2
MACHINEVIEW.DAT files ........................... 5-29, 7-2
Detector Array .................................... 2-7, 2-10, 8-2
Mainframe . 1-1, 1-3, 2-3, 2-6, 2-8–2-9, 3-1–3-2, 5-5, 6-1
Diagnostic Manual.............................................. 1-2
Mark Threat ..................................................... 2-1
Diagnostics Manual ............................................ 7-1
Message Center ......................... 1-2, 2-2, 6-3, 6-5, 6-9
Diagnostics Software ............................... 7-1, 8-1–8-3
Display Monitor ................................... 1-1, 2-6, 2-15
Drive Roller ..................................................... 8-3 N
DVM ....................................................... 1-2, 4-1 Network Supervisor Workstation ................. 1-2, 2-2, 8-5

E O
Edge Enhancement ............................................. 2-2 Operator Console 1-1, 2-3, 2-8, 2-12, 2-14–2-15, 3-3, 4-5,
Electrical Safety ................................................. 3-1 5-5, 5-11, 6-4, 6-7, 8-5
Error Codes ...................................................... 8-3 Operator Footmat .................................. 2-15, 5-5, 8-2
Error Messages ...................................... 4-3, 8-1, 8-3 Operator Station................................................. 2-3
ERROR.LOG .................................................... 7-1 Organic Stripping ............................................... 2-2
E-Stops ............................................... 3-2, 5-2, 8-2
P
F Panel Removal ................................................. 5-30
Fans .......................................
3-2, 5-1, 6-3, 6-5, 6-8 Photocells ................... 2-8, 2-15, 6-4–6-5, 6-8, 8-2, 8-4
Footmat Pollution Degree ................................................ 2-2
See Operator Footmat Power Distribution System ........................ 2-3, 2-6, 6-1
Forward ........... 2-8, 2-14–2-15, 5-5, 5-9–5-11, 6-3, 6-5 Power Entry Panel .............................................. 2-5
Power Installation................................... 2-4, 4-5–4-7
G Power Off ......................................... 2-14–2-15, 8-1
Power On ......................................... 2-14–2-15, 8-1
GDB-II Circuit Breakers ....................................... 6-3
Power Roller..................................................... 8-2
GDB-II Fuses .................................................... 6-4
Preventive Maintenance ........................... 1-2–1-3, 5-1

April 2009 I-1


Revision A3 L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary
8100-11633-TM

Print ............................................................... 2-1 Z


PseudoColor ..................................................... 2-2 Zoom ............................................................. 2-2
PXDA Detectors .............................................. 2-11

R
Radiation Dosage ............................................... 3-3
Radiation Safety ................................................ 3-3
Radiation Survey ............... 1-2, 4-2–4-3, 5-7, 5-19, 5-30
Returned Materials Authorization ............................ 4-3
Reverse ..... 2-8, 2-14–2-15, 5-5, 5-9, 5-11, 5-14, 6-3, 6-5
Reverse Video ................................................... 2-2

S
Safety Precautions ............................ 3-1–3-2, 4-1, 7-1
Scattered Radiation ...................... 2-12, 5-1, 5-16, 5-20
Service Requirement ........................................... 5-2
Shipment Inspection ............................................ 4-4
Site Inspection................................................... 4-4
Slipper ................................................... 5-17–5-19
Software Features ............................................... 2-1
Stacked Detectors ............................................. 2-12
System Configuration ................ 2-1, 2-15, 5-2, 5-5, 7-2
System Files ..................................................... 7-1
System Software Installation .................................. 7-1
SYSTEM.CFG .................................................. 7-2

T
Target Material ............................................ 1-1, 2-1
Technical Qualifications ....................................... 1-2
Temperature ..................................................... 2-2
Tension Adjustment ............................................ 5-8
Test Equipment ..................................... 1-2–1-3, 4-1
Threat Alert ...................................................... 2-2
TIMESTMP.DAT .............................................. 7-2
TIP .......................................................... 2-2–2-3
TIP Server ....................................................... 2-2
Tools ............................. 1-3, 4-1, 5-6, 5-9, 5-16, 5-29
Touchpad........................................... 2-14, 5-5–5-6
Transformer.................................... 3-1, 5-2, 6-1, 8-1
Trimat ............................................................ 2-2

U
UPS ......................................................... 2-6–2-7

V
Voltage Fluctuations ........................................... 2-2
Voltage Transient ............................................... 2-2

X
X-ray Alignment .............................................. 5-28
X-ray Generator ................................................. 2-9
X-ray On ....................................................... 2-15
X-ray On Indicator................................ 2-15, 3-3, 5-5
X-ray Source .................................................... 2-9
X-ray Tank ....................................................... 2-9
X-ray Tank Alignment ....................................... 5-29

I-2 April 2009


L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems - Proprietary Revision A3
Manual Improvement Form

Submitted by: Title: Software Rev. (if applicable):

Organization Name & Address: Telephone:

Date Submitted:

Comments (Include proposed rewrite - Attach additional pages as needed:

After completing the sections above, mail or fax this form to:
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc.
Design Services Department
10 Commerce Way
Woburn, MA 01801-1028 US
Fax: 781-939-3996 E-mail: manuals.sds@l-3com.com

8100-11633-TM Revision A3 MV-ACX 6.4 Technical Manual

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