Koagulan No Konsentrasi koagulan (gr/L) tekanan(kg/cm2)

Tawas 1 20.00000 80.0000

2 20.00000 100.0000
3 60.00000 80.0000
4 60.00000 100.0000
5 40.00000 90.0000
PAC 6 11.71573 90.0000
7 68.28427 90.0000
8 40.00000 75.8579
9 40.00000 104.1421
10 40.00000 90.0000
Pikno kosong 16.91 gr Volume 25 ml

PERCOBAAN 9
Variabel 10, P= 90 kg/cm3
No Menit M piknoDensitas
I 3 42.99 1.0432
II 6 42.57 1.0264
III 9 42.5 1.0236
IV 12 42.45 1.0216
V 15 42.26 1.014
VI 18 42.13 1.0088
VII 21 42.03 1.0048
VIII 24 41.71 0.992
IX 27 41.5 0.9836
X 30 40.99 0.9632
XI 33 40.85 0.9576

PERCOBAAN 10
Variabel 9, P = 104 kg/cm3
No Menit M piknoDensitas
I 3 42.59 1.0272
II 6 42.28 1.0148
III 9 42.14 1.0092
IV 12 41.9 0.9996
V 15 41.84 0.9972
VI 18 41.8 0.9956
VII 21 41.72 0.9924
VIII 24 41.68 0.9908
IX 27 41.28 0.9748
X 30 40.92 0.9604

Waktu pada Pengukuran Viskositas Filtrat (s)

PERCOBAAN 8 PERCOBAAN 9 PERCOBAAN 10
Variabel 8, P=75 kg/m3 Variabel 10, P=90 kg/m3 Variabel 9, P= 104 kg/m3
t0 = t0 = t0 =
t3 = 1.92 t3 = 1.97 t3 = 1.49
t6 = 1.88 t6 = 1.91 t6 = 1.45
t9 = 1.74 t9 = 1.76 t9 = 1.44
t12 = 1.73 t12 = 1.63 t12 = 1.41
t15 = 1.62 t15 = 1.61 t15 = 1.38
t18 = 1.54 t18 = 1.63 t18 = 1.36
t21= 1.51 t21= 1.56 t21= 1.36
t24= 1.49 t24= 1.53 t24= 1.33
t27= 1.49 t27= 1.44 t27= 1.33
t30= 1.47 t30= 1.44 t30= 1.31
t33= 1.43 t33= 1.37
t36= 1.41
t39= 1.38

t0 (air 0.8 sec

ρ0= 1 gr/ml
μ0= 1.002 cp
PERCOBAAN 8
Variabel 8, P = 75 kg/cm3
No Menit M pikno isi Densitas
I 3 42.56 1.026
II 6 42.51 1.024
III 9 42.44 1.0212
IV 12 42.38 1.0188
V 15 42.31 1.016
VI 18 42.26 1.014
VII 21 41.76 0.994
VIII 24 41.76 0.994
IX 27 41.72 0.9924
X 30 41.7 0.9916
XI 33 41.66 0.99
XII 36 41.39 0.9792
XIII 39 41.35 0.9776

Viskositas
PERCOBAAN 8 PERCOBAAN 9 PERCOBAAN 10
menit ke- Variabel 8, P=75 kg/m3Variabel 10, P=90 k Variabel 9, P= 104 kg/m3
0
3 2.4673248 2.57401776 1.91698632
6 2.4112128 2.45543106 1.84300365
9 2.22555222 2.25642384 1.82019312
12 2.20756131 2.08567302 1.76531859
15 2.0615148 2.04475635 1.72361034
18 1.9558539 2.05954086 1.69590504
21 1.87992735 1.96327872 1.69045416
24 1.85502765 1.9009944 1.65049941
27 1.85204169 1.77402096 1.62384621
30 1.82570913 1.73722752 1.57580031
33 1.77316425 1.64316978
36 1.72929168
39 1.68973272
COBAAN 10
abel 9, P= 104 kg/m3
 PERCOBAAN I PERCOBAAN II PERCOBAAN III
P = 75 kg/cm3 P = 90 kg/cm3 P = 104 kg/cm3
t (menit) V (liter) t (menit) V (liter) t (menit) V (liter)
0 0 0 0 0 0
3 0.4 3 4 3 5
6 0.85 6 6.8 6 7 Chart Title
9 1.2 9 8.25 35 9 8.55
12 1.44 12 9.25 30
12 9.55
15 1.66 15 10.15 15 10.23
25
18 1.81 18 10.75 18 10.82
21 1.95 21 11.15 20 21 11.16
24 2.08 24 11.55 15 24 11.57
27 2.24 27 11.9 27 11.93
10
30 2.33 30 12.2 30 12.23
33 2.41 33 12.3 5
36 2.47 0
39 2.525 0 5 10 15 20
Col umn L Col umn M
 PERCOBAAN I PERCOBAAN II PERCOBAAN III
P = 75 kg/cm3 P = 90 kg/cm3 P = 104 kg/cm3
t (menit) V (liter) t (menit) V (liter) t (menit) V (liter)
0 0 0 0 0 0
3 0.4 3 4 3 5
Chart Title 6 0.85 6 6.8 6 7
9 1.2 9 8.25 9 8.55
12 1.44 12 9.25 12 9.55
15 1.66 15 10.15 15 10.23
18 1.81 18 10.75 18 10.82
21 1.95 21 11.15 21 11.16
24 2.08 24 11.55 24 11.57
27 2.24 27 11.9 27 11.93
30 2.33 30 12.2 30 12.23
33 2.41 33 12.3
36 2.47
15 20 39 25 30
2.525 35
mn L Col umn M Col umn N
PERCOBAAN TEKANAN Plate Massa Sebelum Oven (gr)
I 75 kg/cm3 1 578.27
2 464.85
3 333.38
II 90 kg/cm3 1 928.27
2 828.27
3 728.27
III 104 kg/cm3 1 1328.27
2 1128.27
3 1028.27

59.78169605
Massa Sesudah Oven (gr) % kadar air % kadar air cake total tekanan
338.49 41.4650595742 35.4377043226 75
287.37 38.1800580833
262.84 21.1590377347
598.24 35.5532334342 35.0240058596 90
537.59 35.0948362249
478.7 34.2688837931
859.28 35.3083333961 34.0248105349 104
709.55 37.11168426
730.28 28.9797426746

Grafik Hubungan kadar air vs Tekanan

36

35.5
f(x) = - 0.0484692007x + 39.1749119054
35.4377043226
R² = 0.9364976572
35
Kadar Air (%)

35.0240058596
34.5

34
34.0248105349
33.5

33
60 80 100 120
Tekanan (kg/cm2)
 Percobaan I
(Tekanan 75 kg/cm3)
t (s) V (m3) t/V
0 0 0
180 0.005 36000
360 0.007 51428.571428572
540 0.00855 63157.894736842
720 0.00955 75392.670157068
900 0.01023 87976.539589443
1080 0.01082 99815.157116451
1260 0.01116 112903.22580645
1440 0.01157 124459.80985307
1620 0.01193 135792.12070411
1800 0.01223 147179.0678659

Grafik hubungan t/V

160000

140000

120000 f(x)
f(x) ==f(x)
12035401.2479619x
11519828.7971798x -- 11260.427
10978.386
= 11532416.4308637x - 17866
R²
R² == 0.8971953542
0.8582063826
R² = 0.8930887113
100000

80000
t/V

60000

40000

20000

0
0 0.002 0.004 0.006

Percobaan 1
Percobaan 2
Percobaan 3

Grafik Hubungan Nilai ɑ vs Tekanan

8.00E+11

7.00E+11
f(x) = 8002759081.66584x - 15
6.00E+11 R² = 0.9999855596
5.62E+
ɑ(m/kg)

5.00E+11
4.42E+11
4.00E+11
 8.00E+11

7.00E+11
f(x) = 8002759081.66584x - 15
6.00E+11 R² = 0.9999855596
5.62E+

ɑ(m/kg)
5.00E+11
4.42E+11
4.00E+11

3.00E+11
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Tekanan (kg/cm2)
 Percobaan II Percobaan III
(Tekanan 90 kg/cm3) (Tekanan 104 kg/cm3)
t (s) V (m3) t/V t (s) V (m3) t/V
0 0 0 0 0 0
180 0.004 45000 180 0.004 45000
360 0.0068 52941.1764706 360 0.0065 55384.6153846
540 0.00825 65454.5454545 540 0.0079 68354.4303797
720 0.00925 77837.8378378 720 0.00895 80446.9273743
900 0.01015 88669.9507389 900 0.00986 91277.8904665
1080 0.01075 100465.116279 1080 0.01033 104549.854792
1260 0.01115 113004.484305 1260 0.0108 116666.666667
1440 0.01102 130671.506352 1440 0.0111 129729.72973
1620 0.0113 143362.831858 1620 0.0114 142105.263158
1800 0.0119 151260.504202 1800 0.0116 155172.413793

Grafik hubungan t/V terhadap V

(x)
(x) ==f(x)
12035401.2479619x
11519828.7971798x -- 11260.4272379216
10978.3868955658
= 11532416.4308637x - 17866.6408749066
R²
R² == 0.8971953542
0.8582063826
R² = 0.8930887113

tekanan
percobaan 1 75
percobaan 2 90
percobaan 3 104

0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012

tekanan
V percobaan 1 75
Percobaan 1 Linear (Percobaan 1)
Percobaan 2 Linear (Percobaan 2) percobaan 2 90
Percobaan 3 Linear (Percobaan 3) percobaan 3 104

Grafik Hubungan Nilai Rm vs Tekanan

bungan Nilai ɑ vs Tekanan
1.80E+12

1.70E+12
6.74E+11
f(x) = 8002759081.66584x - 158082144026.191 1.62E+12
R² = 0.9999855596 1.59E+12 1.60E+12
Rm (1/m)

5.62E+11 1.60E+12 f(x) = 713206450.988879x + 1539671329890.15

R² = 0.9086486754
4.42E+11
1.50E+12
 1.70E+12
6.74E+11
f(x) = 8002759081.66584x - 158082144026.191 1.62E+12
R² = 0.9999855596 1.59E+12 1.60E+12

Rm (1/m)
5.62E+11 1.60E+12 f(x) = 713206450.988879x + 1539671329890.15
R² = 0.9086486754
4.42E+11
1.50E+12

1.40E+12
65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110
70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110
Tekanan (kg/cm2)
Tekanan (kg/cm2)
 4.42E+11

5.62E+11

6.74E+11

1.59499E+12

1.60007E+12

1.6158E+12

a
4.42E+11
5.62E+11
6.74E+11

Rm
1.59E+12
1.60E+12
1.62E+12

kanan

1.62E+12

671329890.15
 1.62E+12

671329890.15

100 105 110