ការគណនាមេគុណ

1
i(1) = iab eab
'
( (0) )
x
= ixx exx' + iyy e'yy + izz ezz' + ixy exy' + iyz eyz' + izx ezx'
z
'
For the case of exx  0, &e'yy = ezz' = exy' = e'yz = ezx' = 0

1 * 
Cijkl   +e
 ka lb kl (   ) n =  C
1 ab
i
2 *
ijkl
 ka lb + ekl
 (   ) n
2 ab
i

1 *
Cijab .ni +  Cijkl
1
*
ekl (   ) n =  C
1 ab
i
2 *
ijab .ni +  Cijkl
* 2
ekl (   ) n
2 ab
i

1 *
Cijab .ni +   ij
1
(   ) n =  C
1 ab
i
2 *
ijab .ni +   ij
2
(   ) n
2 ab
i

For isotropic solid

ni Cijab =     * ij ab +   * ( ia jb +  ib ja )  ni

1 * 1 1

=   * ab n j +   * ( na jb + nb ja )
1 1

1
 * ab n j +1  * ( na jb + nb ja ) =2  * ab n j +2  * ( na jb + nb ja )

For ab=xx
1
 *n j +1  * ( nx jx + nx jx ) =2  *n j +2  * ( nx jx + nx jx )

1
 *n j + 21  *nx jx =2  *n j + 22  *nx jx

1
At pt A nx=1 , ny=0  * + 21  * +1 t x =2  * + 22  * +2 t x

j=x
At pt B nx=0 , ny=1 1
t x −  t x =   * −   * + 2
2 2 1
( 
2 *
−   *
1
)